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UNMIN term extended for six months

The term of United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN) has been extended for another six months to allow the mission to complete its monitoring and management of the arms and personnel of the Nepal Army and the Maoist People's Liberation Army (PLA) combatants.

The UN Security Council adopting the resolution unanimously to this effect last night renewed the mandate of the mission through 23 January next year and called on Nepal's political parties to support the peace process so that UNMIN could wrap up its work soon.

The decision was taken after the request from the government of Nepal for extension of the mission term. The Security Council endorsed the proposal of the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon for a phased, gradual, drawdown and withdrawal of UNMIN staff, including arms monitors.

The mission is responsible for monitoring the management of arms and armed personnel of both the CPN (Maoist) and the Nepal Army, as well as in assisting in monitoring ceasefire arrangements.

Speaking to journalists in UN headquarters after passing the resolution, the head of UNMIN and the Secretary-General's Special Representative Ian Martin said many significant challenges remained before the peace process can be considered to be completed.

"There are still two armies in Nepal, and the core task that is requested of a downsized UNMIN is to continue its monitoring of the management of arms and armies while durable solutions are sought to the future of the former combatants," he said.

Continued cooperation between all political parties, including those representing the Madhesi community, a group that was traditionally marginalised in Nepal, is important to complete the peace process, Martin stressed.

He further said, "The biggest challenge of all, perhaps, is to reach agreement within the prescribed two-year period on the federal constitution. Virtually all the political groups are agreed that the new constitution should be a federal one, but there is as yet no agreement as to what form federalism should take in the particular geographic and social conditions of Nepal."

The UNMIN chief also cited numerous challenges, including the desire of marginalised groups for greater representation in such State bodies as the security forces, and the previous commitments made to victims of the civil war and associated violence about the investigation of crimes, compensation and an end to impunity for perpetrators of attacks. nepalnews.com ia July 24 08

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- UNMIN gets another six months

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