Kathmandu, Baishakh 06 2064.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

– rGb|k|sfz aflgof“ –

…/ftf ds}Ú cyf{t rlr{t xf“:o snfsf/ ls/0f s];L;“u ;+of]ujz cl:t afuahf/l:yt …cfO{l8Pn l8hfO{g/Ú sf] k|ltIffnodf hDsf e]6 eof] . Psl5g otf ptfsf s'/fsfgL eP . s'/fsfgL ul/of] eGg'sf] dtnj pg}sf s'/f Psf]xf]/f] ;'lgof] eGbf klg km/s 5}g . s'g} hdfgfdf ;De|fGt kl/jf/sf] lau|]sf] 5f]/fsf] ?dkf jbgfd cfkm" dxhf]8Lsf] ;+utdf k/]kl5 ;'w|]sf] s'/f lgw{Ss;“u k|z+u ldnfO{ af/Daf/ bf]xf]¥ofpg nfh gdfGg] snfsf/ s];L lgs} jfrfn /x]5g\ . cfkm\gf /fd|f g/fd|f ;a} s'/fx¿ pgL ljgflxlRsrfx6 ;'gfpg dg k/fp“bf /x]5g\ . Psfw 306fsf] enfs';f/Ld} pgn] cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ h:tf] e"uf]n Oltxf; avfGg EofPeGbf km/s kb}{g . h] xf];\ pgsf] altofpg] z}nL dL7} /x]5 . pgsf s'/f ;'Gbf emsf]{, cN5L jf c?rLsf] cg'ej ug'{ kbf]{ /x]g 5 .

ls/0f s];Lsf] JolQmut hLjg jf pgsf] ukmf8L :jefj;“u d]/f] s'g} lng'lbg' 5}g . ;+of]uj; e]6 eOof,] ukmufkm ul/of] a;\ . vf;u/]/ xf“:o 6]lnl;l/onx¿n] pgsf] cg'xf/ ;a} g]kfnLx¿dfem kl/lrt agfO lbPsf 5g\ . :jefjtM d}n] pgnfO{ lrg]sf] dfWod klg ToxL xf] . d s;}nfO{ e]6\g' kg]{ sfd ljz]ifn] h'g k|ltIffsIfdf al;/x]sf] lyP“ pgL klg cs:dft ToxL+ 6'Kn'lKsP . cg'xf/ …xG8«]8 jfg k;]{G6Ú kl/lrt nfUof] . dgdf s'g} låljwf geP kl5 …ls/0f ;/ † l/;fpg' x'“b}g eg] oxf“sf] 3/ sxf“ xf]nf eg]/ ;f]W5' x} †Ú eg]/ d}n] s'/fsfgLsf] ;'?jft u/]y]“ . pgsf] a;fO{ d]/f aGw'x¿sf] a:tL …Odf8f]nÚ lt/} /x]5 . k|lz4 afnL k|hgg\ j}1flgs d]/f cfb/0fLo bfh' ladns'df/ aflgof“nfO{ lrGbf /x]5g\ . ;fob To;}n] klg x'g ;S5 pgnfO{ d;“u v'n]/ ukmug]]{ ;xh jftfj/0f

agfOlbof] xf]nf . ukmufkms} l;nl;nfdf pgn] of}6f rfvnfUbf] / uDeL/ s'/f p7fP . pgsf] s'/fdf d}n] c;xdlt hgfpg] 7fp“ g} e]6fO{g .

k|;+u g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt / /fhg]tfx¿sf] xf] . ls/0f s];Ln] cfkm\gf] ljlzi6 z}nLdf b'a} xft gd:sf/sf] d'b|fdf hf]8]/ kmdf{P– …g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt / /fhg]tfx¿ vf; u/]/ xfdL xf:o snfsf/x¿sf nflu t cGg bftf g} ePsf 5g\ . xfd|f] cfo cfh{gsf] d"n;|f]t g} g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts lj;+ult / ljs[lt xf] . g]kfnsf lxdfnox¿ kfgLsf cgGt ;|f]t eP h:t} g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts ultljlwx¿ xf:oljwfsf nflu …s'j]/ vhfgfÚ g} ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt oltlj£g gef“l8Psf eP g]kfnsf] xf“:o snfsfl/tf olt km:6fpg] g} lyPg . df}lns ljifosf] cefjdf 7"nfkbf{sf rnlrqx¿n] em}+ ef/tLo l;g]dfsf] 8'KnLs];g ug'{kg]{ x'GYof] . wGg g]kfnL /fhg]tfx¿sf] a'l4 ††† xfdLnfO{ b'lgof“ x“;fpg JoËosf] gof“ ljifo vf]Hg /fhgLlt aflx/km]/ lrxfpg} kb}{g . g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt xfd|f nflu sfdw]g' ;fljt ePsf] 5 . ;a} xf“:o snfsdL{x¿n] b'a}xftn] ;s]hlt b'x'“bf klg ljifo slxNo} lgv|b} lgv|b}g ††Ú

Tof] lbgsf] ls/0f s];Lsf] l6Kk0fLn] dnfO{ klg lgs} uDeL/ agfO lbPYof] . xf], ;f“RrL g} g]kfnsf /fhgLlt1x¿ of] d'n'ssf ;a} sfnf uf]/f Joj;foLx¿sfnflu b'x'gf ufO{ alglbPsf 5g\ . ;fob ;a}eGbf a];L logLx¿nfO{ g]kfnsf] b/af/n] b'x\of] xf]nf . ToxL bf]xgaf6 ;+slnt cs't wg/fzLsf] kl/0ffd:j¿k h]i7 pGgfO{;sf] gf/fo0flx6L xTofsf08 dl~rt ePsf] xf] eg]/ kl5Nnf] rlr{t k':ts …kbf{kmf;Ú sL n]lvsfn] eg]sL 5g\ . ;flnGb} krf;f}+ s/f]8 /sd /fh9's'6Laf6 b/af/n] /fhgLlt1x¿s} dfWodaf6 bf]xg ul//x]s} 5 . g]kfnsf] zfxL ;]gf / xltof/ dflkmofx¿n] klg g]kfnsf /fhgLlt1x¿nfO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd b'x'gf] ufO{ agfPs} x'g\ . lghfdlt;]jfsf pRrkb:y clws[tx¿n] klg /fh]tfx¿nfO{ lzv08L agfP/ d'n'snfO{ n'6\g;Dd n'6]s} x'g\, n'6\b} 5g\ .

…g]kfnaGbÚ sf] cfof]hgf lgs} afSnf] x'“bftfsfsf] s'/f xf] Sof /] † sfe|] / lrtjglt/sf b'Uw ls;fgx¿n] ;8sdf b'w kf]v]/ aGbsf] ;f+s]lts lj/f]w u/]y] . b'Uw Joj;foLx¿nfO{ hfgsf/L t x'g} kg]{ xf] ls ufO{e};Lx¿n] klg b'w dxL lkpg ;fx|} dg k/fp5g\ . ;8sdf kf]Vg'sf] ;§f ufO{e};LnfO{ v'jfPsf] eP /fd|f] x'GYof] xf]nf, v]/ hf“b}gYof] xf]nf . g]kfnsf /fhg]tfx¿ klg c?sfnflu dfq} b'x'gf ufO{ ;fljt x'g] u/]sf xf]Ogg\ . cfkm"n] klg cfkm\gf] pTkfbgsf] ;fgf]7"nf] lx:;f nfh gdfgLsg x;'g]{ u/]sf 5g\ . …dx sf8\g]n] xft rf6\5Ú eGg] t k'/fg} plQm xf] . dx sf8\g]n] dfq} xf]Og :jo+ dx pTkfbs dfx'/Ln] klg dx vfg] u5{ . /fhgLltdf To;sf] ;aeGbf /fd|f] pbfx/0f t …uf}ynL u'“8sf dflnsÚ n] ;fj{hlgs k|bz{g u/]s} 5g\ Sof /] †

ljleGg k]zf Joj;fodf ;+nUg g]kfnLx¿ / :jo+ cfkm"x¿sf nflu dfq} xf]Og xfd|f /fhgLlt1x¿ 8n/df tna vfg] ljb]zLx¿sf nflu klg /l;nf ;|f]t aGg] u/]sf 5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu Ps}hgf …df]l/of6L{Ú nfO{ x]bf{ x'G5 . ;ft /fhgLlts bnx¿ / b/af/nfO{ Psl9Ssf agfP/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ leQf nufpg] sf]lz;df !@ a'“b] ;xdlt ef“8\g lbNnL;Dd wfp“bf ;d]t c;kmn ePkl5 df]l/of6L{sf] hflu/ w/fkdf kl/;s]sf] lyof] . !@ a'“b] ;xdlt ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 t x\jfO6xfp;df xflh/L ahfpg'kg]{ @$ 306] tf/]v ;d]t kfO;s]sf lyP, ljr/f . cyf{t pgsf] hfuL/ em08}–em08} rf}k6 e};s]s} xf] . !@ a'“b] ;xdltsf] l:kl/6 cg';f/ cGtl/d ;+;b, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / cGtl/d ;/sf/ a]n}df lgdf{0f u/]/ ;+ljwfg ;efsf] af6f]df nfu]sf] eP df]l/of6L{sf] hflu/ plxNo} r6 e};SYof] . s;}sf] hfuL/k|lt g]kfnsf /fhg]tfx¿ slt ;Da]bgzLn 5g eGg] s'/f t …/fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgÚ sf] sGtljhf]un] k|dfl0ft ul/lbPs} 5 . To;dfly dxfdlxd df]l/of6L{sf] hfuL/sf] lrGtf xfd|f /fhg]tfx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] eGbf klg a];L 5 . pgsf] hfuL/ arfO lbgsf lglDt klg cg]s vfn] hfnem]nu/]/ /sdL v]n v]n]/ d'n'sn] vf]h]sf] lgsf;nfO{ ljnlDat u/fpg} k¥of] . df]l/of6L{sf] lgb]{zgdf xfd|f /fh]tfx¿n] cf7bnLo Pstfsf] 8f]/L r'8fpg} cf“6]sf 5g\, oltv]/ .

h] xf];\ xfdL g]kfnLx¿ p;} klg cefj, ul/aL / k5f}6]kgdf cEo:t 5f}+ . xfd|f] u'hf/f t lev dfu]/ klg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ljr/f df]l/of6L{x¿ xfdL g]kfnLx¿ em} cefj / ul/aLdf af“Rg ;Qm}gg\ . pgLx¿sf] /xg ;xg / hLjg:t/ rfgr'g] cfo;|f]tf6 rNg ;Qm}g . g]kfndf czflGt / cl:y/tf sfod /fVg g;Sbf pgsf] hfuL/ hfg;S5 . pgs} nflu eP klg xfd|f dxfgg]tf lul/hfx¿n] d'n'sn] ck]Iff u/]sf cu|udgsf ;a} nIf p2]Zox¿nfO{ yf“tL ydf}tL u/]/} eP klg if8oGqdf ;fd]n e}lbg} k5{, /sdL hfnem]n ul/lbg} k5{ . cflv/ g]kfnsf /fh]tfx¿ ;a}sf cGgbftfx¿ x'g . To;}n] ;a} s'/f 5f]8]/ …d'vdf df8Ú s;/L nufpg] eGg] s'/fdf g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt s]Gb|Lt ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf /fhgLlt1x¿sf] vfg] v'jfpg] wGbf ;dfKt ePsf] 5}g . To;}n] 9'Ss eP x'G5– tf]lsPsf] ldltdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg g;s] …d}n] ;lsg eg]/ ;/Ss klG5lbG5'Ú eGg] cfkm\gf] arg sf]O/fnfn] e';'Ss ljl;{;s]sf 5g\ . …h]7 dlxgfleq ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg gu/fpg] xf] eg] xfd|f] kf6L{ Pdfn] ;/sf/af6 x6\5Ú eg]/ ;'gfpg] u/]sf] 3'sL{sf] :d/0f ca Pdfn]sf g]kfnx¿nfO{ 5}g . / h]7df lgjf{rg gx'“bf dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/af6 aflxl/g] xf] ls eg]/ lrGtf;'tf{ klg ca ug'{kb}{g . cfkm"n] vfg' k¥of], c?nfO{ v'jfpg} k¥of] . To;}n], cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf] Pstfsf] nflu …gof“ cfwf/Ú sf] cfljisf/sf] gf}6ÍL x'g yfn]sf] 5 . g]kfnLx¿nfO{ nfu]sf] x'“bf] xf] dxhf]8Lsf] ;+utdf k/]sf ls/0f s];Lx¿ h:t} dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] ;+utn] lul/hfx¿ klg ;'lw|P xf]nfg . t/ ca t o:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 ls pN6} dxhf]8Lx¿ ls/0f s];Lx¿af6 k|efljt x'g yfn]sf kf] x'g\ ls < ;Qfsf] df]xgL crfSnL cfsif{s x'“bf] /x]5 Sof /] †††

sf]O/fnf u'6sf] rnfsL

8L=aL=zfxL

;+;bjfbL ;ftbn / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ aLr afx|a'“b] ;dembf/L ePb]lv g} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] sDtLdf ;ftbnsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿sf sAhf u/]sf 3/, hUuf / ;DklQ lkmtf{ ul/lbPsf eP j}zfv !! sf] kl/jt{gkl5 g} d'n's ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdo e};Sg] lyof] lsgls dfcf]jfbL kLl8t eg]s} k|foh;f]M ;ftbnsf sfo{stf{ / pgsf lgs6:yx¿ lyP . u[x k|zf;gsf] dfg;Ddfg / dof{bfsf] Vofn g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ul/lbPsf] eP / /fHonfO{ bx|f] r'gf}tL glbPsf] eP cf7bn afx]s /fhgLlts kf6L{, hftLo ;+3;+:yfx¿ tyf dfcf]jfbLaf6 rf]Ol6Psf ljb|f]xL pk36sx¿ olt ;fx|f] pkb|f] dRrfpg ;Sg] x}l;otdf k'Ug] lyPgg\ . u[x k|zf;gn] cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt z'? d} cfqmfds / k|efjsf/L kf/]sf] eP nxfg / uf}/ sf08h:tf sf08x¿ 36\g] g} lyPgg\ . o;/L ;Qf?9 cf7bns} cb"/blz{tf, csd{0otf / of]hgfxLgtf Pjd| cx+sf/sf sf/0f hgcfGbf]ng efu–@ ;kmn ePsf] Ps jif{ glaTb} cfGbf]ngsf x:tLx¿n] ;8s ;+3if{sf] s'?If]qsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] t/fO{af6 cfkm\gf] Ps5q jr{:j u'dfpg k'u]sf 5g\ . kmntM ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj h:tf] ;ftbnsf] dfu{lrqsf] cfTddfly uDeL/ k|Zg p7\g k'u]sf] 5 . PsfTds, c;dfj]zL, s]Gb|Ls[t, k'/fgf] /FHo ;+/rgfsf] 7fp“df hgtfn] rfx] h:tf] /fHosf] ;+/rgf / ;+ljwfg agfpg] ynf]sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf ljnDa x'g' eg]sf] @)%( ;fndf ;+;bsf] r'gfj x'g g;Sg' eGbf klg 7"nf] r'gf}tLk"0f{ ljifo xf] .

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;dod} gx'g] ;+s]t lgjf{rg cfof]un] lbPkl5 clxn] /fhgLlts j[Qdf ;ft /]S6/sf] e'sDk uPsf] 5 . ;QfRo"t x'“bf jfdk+yLx¿sf aLrdf 6'x'/f] afns h:tf] l67 nfUbf] ¿kdf k|:t't eO{ cf>o vf]Hg] g]kfnL sf+u|]; cem vf;u/L sf]O/fnfu'6 tyf o;sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / g]skf -Pdfn]_ dfly vlgPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ pgLx¿sf] cf/f]k 5– …;/sf/ / ;+;bdf kmfObf p7fO;s]kl5 dfcf]jfbL r'gfj n8\g rflx/]sf] 5}g .Ú Pdfn]dfly sf+u|];x¿sf] cf/f]k 5 ls Pdfn] dxf;lrj k|wfgdGqL x'g cl:y/tfsf] Vofn ul//xg' ePsf] 5}g . l;of] ag]/ l5g'{, d';n ag]/ lg:sg' sf+u|];Lx¿sf] cem sf]O/fnf u'6sf] rl/q xf] . z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{, v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, /fdrGb| kf}8]n, k|bLk lu/L, lr/~hLjL jfUn], k|sfzdfg l;+x, ljdn]Gb| lglw, uf]kfndfg l;+x h:tf sf]O/fnf kl/jf/ Ot/sf sf+u|]; x:tLx¿n] ;'zLn sf]O/fnfnfO{ cfsf/df NofPkl5 cQflnPsf] sf]O/fnf u'6n] ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf;“u 3f“6L hf]8\b} j[xt k|hftflGqs Pstfsf] km'dGq km's]sf] klg sfd nfu]g @)%( ;fnlt/ . cGttM ;'zLn sf]O/fnf @)%( ;fn h]7 # ut] Pdfn]sf] z/0fdf k'u] . Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no aNv'df k'uL hgg]tf dbg e08f/Lsf] zfnLsdf >4f~hnL ck{0f ug{ ;'zLn sf]O/fnf Pdfn] dxf;lrj s= dfwj g]kfnsf] kl5 pleg' sf]O/fnfu'6sf] sGtljhf]usf] k|df0f lyof] . x'g;S5 sf]O/fnf u'6sf] ToxL rnv]nsf] Pp6f cy{ nufP/ tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ;+;b lju7g u/]sf x'g;S5g\ . of] d'n'sdf sf]O/fnfu'6n] h] ubf{ klg rnv]n gx'g] / cl:y/tf cfpg] t/ c?n] rnv]n ubf{ cl:y/tf cfpg] bf]xf]/f] dfkb08n] sfd kfPsf] 5 . /fhf 1fg]Gb|, sd/]8 k|r08, s= dfwjb]lv b]pjf;Ddsf x:tLx¿ sf]O/fnf kl/jf/sf] 5Ssf k~hf a'em\g c;kmn ePsfn] g} lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf a'9f] af3 aGg ;s]sf 5g\ . hgg]tf dbg e08f/Ln] eg]sf] vtgfs yfkf–lul/hf u7aGwgk|lt sf]xL ;fjwfg gePsfn] sf]O/fnfu'6 g]kfnL sf+u|];df dfq geO{ b]ze/ lr/~hLjL / ch]o aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 / cGo /fhgLlts x:tLx¿ sf]O/fnf;fd' lg/Lx aGb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . cf7bndWo] ;ftbnn] ;j{ ;xdltn] jf ;+;b ;b:odWo] kf“r rf}yfO ;b:on] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf afx]s k|r08, b]pjf jf g]kfnnfO{ agfPdf sf]O/fnf u'6n] pNsfkft dRrfpg] lglZrt 5 / c?n] cfkm"nfO{ dfGg}kg]{ t/ c?nfO{ gdfGg] ;fdGtL ;+:sf/n] u|:t sf]O/fnf kl/jf/ cfkm" afx]ssf s;}sf] cl:tTj / g]t[Tj :jLsf/ ug{ tof/ b]lvPsf] 5}g . k|hftflGQs sf+u|];sf] t]hf]aw ug{ kfOg], r'gfj n8\bf 3f6f nfUg], jfdkGyLx¿nfO{ ;/sf/df hfg /f]Sg] Pp6f dfq ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj k/ ;fg'{ ePsfn] sf]O/fnf kl/jf/sf] if8oGqn] sfd kfPsf] 5 / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf lanDa eO/x]sf] 5 .

olb g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ef/t jf g]kfnL sf+u|];;fd' uf]Ko¿kdf h'gLel/sf nflu /fhf, ;]gf jf Pdfn]sf O{Zof{n] cfk"mnfO{ laqmL ul/;s]sf] 5}g eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljnDaaf/] df}g a:g] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f Pdfn] afx]s ;Dk"0f{ jfd36sx¿sf] leqL ;f“7uf“7n] ubf{ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] v'OlnPsf] tfn'df cfn' kmn]sf] xf] . s= dfwj, b]pjf / k|r08df bd 5 / O{v 5 eg] sf]O/fnfn] ;dod} lgjf{rg u/fpg g;s]sf] eGb} /fhLgfdf dfUg' >]o:s/ x'g]5 / b]pjf jf g]kfndWo] Ps hgfnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfpg] dtf] s:g' kb{5 . xf]Og hgtf, hg;]gf, ljZj;d'bfonfO{ 9f]6] h:tf] u/L cfkm} 7lug] v]ndf k|r08, b]pjf / g]kfnh:tf k|efjzfnL g]tfsf] ;fd]nL 5 eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] ljnDa dfq x'g] 5}g c;+ej x'g hfg]5 . ljnDa Toxf“ uP/ 6'lËg] 5–Tolta]nf sf]O/fnf kl/jf/sf] bf;sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] sf+u|];nfO{ bf;Tjaf6 d'Qm ug]{ b]pjfsf] x'“sf/, Pdfn]nfO{ sf+u|];sf] a}wflgs ljsNk agfpg] g]kfnsf] x'“sf/ / nf]stflGqs u0ftGq geP cS6f]a/ qmflGt ug]{ k|r08sf] x'“sf/ cu'N6fsf] 5\jfOøodf ablnO;s]sf] x'g]5 .

hgo'4sf] hu elTsPkl5sf] l:ylt

– lgdsfGt kf08]

)^# ;fnsf cfhef]lnsf lbg cToGt qf;bLk"0f{ lyP . nfvf}+ hgtfn] rqmky kl/;/af6 /fhflj?4 gf/fafhL u/]sf] ;'lgGYof] . )$^ ;fnsf] r}q dlxgfsf] t];|f] ;ftflt/ /fhwfgLsf] d'6'd} /fhflj/f]wL gf/f 3Gsfp“b} gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/lt/ nlDsPsf] h'n';nfO{ ;Demfpg] vfnsf] rqmky 5kSs} 5f]k]sf] )^# ;fnsf] j}zfv klxnf] ;ftfsf] hg;fu/sf] cfjfh ckdflgt ePg . )$^ ;fnsf /fhf jL/]Gb|af6 bnx¿dflysf] k|ltaGw km's'jf u/]/ cfkm"lj?4 cleJoQm hgcfqmf]znfO{ dTy/ ug]{ sfd eof] eg] )^# ;fndf /fhf 1fg]Gb|af6 klg hgtfn] dfu]sf] k|ltlg;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf ul/of] . bnx¿dfly k|ltjGw km's'jf ul/Pkl5 /fhf jL/]Gb| ;lqmo /fhfaf6 ;+j}wflgs /fhf ePsf lyP eg] )^# df k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf u/]kl5 /fhf 1fg]Gb| cl:tTj /Iffsf] r'gf}tLk"0f{ ;+s6df k'u]sf] cj:yf ljBdfg 5 .

/fhf jL/]Gb|lj?4 )$^ ;fndf nfu]sf gf/f / /fhf 1fg]Gb|lj?4 )^@÷^# df nfu]sf gf/f nueu p:t}–p:t} g} /x] . /fhf jL/]Gb|n] bnx¿dflysf] k|ltaGw km's'jf u/]kl5sf !@ jif{ ;+;bjfbL bnx¿sf lglDt pGd'lQmsf jif{ /x] . k/Gt' of] ;dofjwL g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] pbo / pyn k'ynk"0f{ ultljlwaLr g]kfn /fi6« / g]kfnL hgtfsf lglDt olt eofgs qf;bLk"0f{ /x\of] ls, ca Tof] l:yltsf] k'g/fj[QLdf s;}sf] rfxgf 5}g . :jod\ dfcf]jfbL klg Tof] l:yltsf] k'g/fj[lQsf] kIfdf hfg] cj:yf 5}g .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] /fhgLlts Ph]08fn] Ps lsl;daf6 k"0f{tf kfPsf] l:ylt ljBdfg 5 . /fh;+:yfsf] ;Ddfghgs ;Dj}wflgs l:ylt sfod /x]sf a]nf d'n'sdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] dfcf]jfbLsf] /fhgLlts Ph]08fdf olta]nf ;Dk"0f{ d'n's ;xdt ePsf] 5 / of] sfo{ ;DkGg ug{s} lglDt dfcf]jfbL;d]t ;Qfdf k'u]sf] 5 . ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“ lbNnLdf ;DkGg ;ftbn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] !@ a'“b] ;xdltn] g} l;h{gf u/]sf] cfhsf] b]zsf] oyfl:ylt xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 5 . /fhf 1fg]Gb|af6 j}zfv !! df k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ubf{ klg d'n'sdf zflGt :yfkgfsf] zt{ afx]s c? s]xL pNn]v lyPg .

kl5Nnf] k6s )^$ ;fn j}zfv ! df /fhfaf6 lbOPsf] z'esfdgf ;Gb]zdf klg zflGt :yfkgfsf lglDt b]zjf;Lx¿n] u/]sf] k|of;sf] k|z+;f g} ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L zflGt :yfkgfsf] ;jfndf e}/x]sf h'g;'s} lsl;dsf ¿kfGt/0f cleofgnfO{ /fhfaf6 ;dy{g ul//x]sf] l:yltaLr !@ a'“b] ;xdltsf] k|:yfg ljGb' dflgPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj cj?4 x'g k'u]sf] 5 . of] l:yltsf lglDt ljut Ps jif{b]lv ;Qfsf] xfnLd'xfnL ug{ kfO/x]sf ;ftbng} k|d'v¿kdf lhDd]jf/ 5g\ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ klg s]xL¿kdf lhDd]jf/ g} /x]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj dfcf]jfbLsf] /fhgLlts Ph]08f xf] / o;sf lglDt dfcf]jfbLn] o'4lj/fd / ;+;bjfbL bnx¿;“u wf]sf kfp“b} / jftf{sf] 6]a'naf6 cnlub} cfPsf] ljutsfnsf] l:yltnfO{ :d/0f ug]{ xf] eg] Tolt ;lhn} ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf d'n'sn] k|j]z kfpg] ljZjf; ug{ ;lsb}g . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf lglDt ;a}eGbf pTs[i6 k|hftflGqs k4lt x'“bfx'“b} klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf lglDt ;+;bjfbL bnx¿ lsg tof/ x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ < cfZro{sf] ljifo ePsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLsf] bzjif]{ hgo'4sf] hudf 6]s]/ yflnPsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] kl/0ffd g} cfhsf] l:ylt xf] eGg] s'/f ;a}df :ki6 5 . hgo'4s} hudf 6]s]/ ;8saf6 dfu ePsf] ;+;b k'g:yf{kgfsf] gf/fn] ;fy{stf kfP/ g} ca dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf lglDt sf]O/fnfx¿sf lj?4 ;8s cfGbf]ngnfO{ ttfpg} kg]{ cj:yf b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . /fhfaf6 lj36g ul/Psf] k|ltlglw;ef hgtfsf] dfucg';f/ k'g:yf{lkt ePem} !@ a'“b] ;xdltsf] k|:yfg ljGb"df k'Ugs} lglDt ;8s cfGbf]ng g} ljsNk alg/x]sf] l:yltn] d'n'snfO{ km]l/ Psk6s uDeL/ df]8df k'¥ofpg] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLsf] hgo'4 :ylut ePsf] jt{dfg l:ylt utjif{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;'?jftsf] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5}g . ca lx+;fTds ultljlwx¿nfO{ :jod\ dfcf]jfbLn] klg u}/ sfg'gL / c;+j}wflgs dfg]sf] / pm :jod\ ;Qfdf /x]sf] cj:yfn] utjif{sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] zlQmsf] bDe;“u ;+;bjfbL bnx¿ tl;{g'kg]{ cj:yf ca laNs'n} 5}g . To;}n] ¿kfGt/0f cj?4 x'g] l:ylt b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+;bjfbL bnx¿;“u d'n'snfO{ ¿kfGt/0f ug]{ OR5f zlQmg} 5}g eGg] s'/f lautsfndf pgLx¿n] kfPsf] afx|jif]{ cj;/ / c;kmntfaf6} k|dfl0ft e};s]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] /fhfnfO{ clwsf/af6 lsgf/f nufP klg jf b]zaf6} nv]6] klg cyjf ef/tLox¿nfO{ gful/stf lbP klg jf ef/t;“u nDk;f/} k/] klg dfcf]jfbLn] nlIft u/]sf] ¿kfGt/0f cleofgdf ;+;bjfbL bnx¿sf] ;xeflutf kl/sNkgf dfq x'g]5 . x]/f}+ cufl8 s]–s] x'g] xf] <

sf7df8f}+ . cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf g]tfx¿sf] ;+o'Qm b:tvt ;lxt jfn'jf6f/af6 ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] rlr{t @@ a'“b] ;xdlt kqsf] * gDa/ a'“bfsf] /fi6«3ft ca 5tf5'Nn eO/x]sf] 5 . ;xdltkqsf] pQm gDa/df pNn]lvt gful/stf ljt/0f;DaGwL k|fjwfgnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ k|ltlglw;efaf6 ljw]os th'{df e} ;efd'vaf6 …nfndf]x/Ú nufO{ P]g agfOPkl5 ;/sf/n] gful/stf ljt/0f 6f]nL b]zJofkL¿kdf v6fPsf] 5 . gful/stf 6f]nLn] st} k};fsf] andf t st} wDsLsf] e/df ljb]zL gful/s xf] eGg] hfGbf–hfGb} klg gful/stf lbg' k/]sf ;dfrf/x¿ ;fj{hlgs e}/x]sf 5g\ .

hgwf/0ff ;fKtflxsn] jfn'jf6f/df ePsf] @@ a'“b] ;xdlt kqnfO{ …/fi6«3ftsf] ljhf/f]k0fÚ eg]/ d'Vo ;dfrf/ g} k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . t/ Toltv]/ cf7bnLo u7aGwgn] ;dfrf/sf] cGt/j:t'nfO{ Wofg gk'¥ofP/ gful/stf P]g agfP/} 5f8\of] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf -Pdfn]_n] lautsfndf ef/tLo :jfy{s} nflu gful/stf gLltdf kl/jt{g ug{ vf]h]sf x'g\ . t/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] lg0f{on] ubf{ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] gful/stf ljt/0f ug]{ cfleofg cj?4 ePsf] lyof] . o;k6s g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ h:tf] b]zelQmsf] cfGbf]ngs} huaf6 lj:tfl/t ePsf] zlQm ;lxt ;a} jfdkGyL bnx¿nfO{ ;d]t dltof/ agfP/ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] /fi6«3ftL cleofgnfO{ ;fy{s t'NofPsf 5g\ .

b]zJofkL¿kdf vl6Psf] gful/stf 6f]nLn] xfn;Dd @! nfveGbf al9 gful/stf ljt/0f ul/;s]sf] tYofÍ ;fj{hlgs e};s]sf] 5 . of] tYofÍdWo] !* nfv gful/stf cfk|jf;Lsf gfddf ljt/0f ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . cfk|jf;Lsf gfddf g]kfndf sf/f]af/ ub}{ cfPsf ef/tLo gful/sx¿nfO{ g]kfnL gful/stf ljt/0f ug]{ ;xdlt !@ a'“b] ;xdlt–kq tof/ ubf{ ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof“ lbNnLd} ePsf] v'nf;f cf7bn dWo]sf Ps bnsf zLif{:y g]tf ;LkL d}gfnLn] s]xL ;docl3 Ps ;fKtflxsdf cGtjf{tf{ lbg] qmddf ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

hgcfGbf]ng–@ df s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnsf] gf/f gag]sf] gful/stfsf] k|;+un] cf7bnleq uf]Ko¿kdf olt lj£g dxŒj lsg kfof] eGg] k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 . Psflt/ ef/tLo gful/sx¿nfO{ g]kfnL gful/stf lbg] ;xdlt aGg' csf]{lt/ b]znfO{ ;+3Lo 9f“rfdf n}hfg] ;xdlt aGg'n] cf7bnLo u7aGwg uDeL/ if8oGqdf km;]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

o;}aLr ef/tsf] ljxf/ /fHosf ljleGg 7fp“df …g]kfnL gful/stf oxf“ ldNtf x}Ú eg]/ g]kfnL gful/stf ljt/0f ;Dks{ sfof{no v'n]sf ;dfrf/ klg k|sfzdf cfPsf 5g\ . ef/t;“usf] v'nf ;Ldfgfsf sf/0f nfvf}+ ef/tLox¿ g]kfndf a:b} cfPsf / sf/f]af/ ub}{ cfPsf oyfy{nfO{ uDeL/¿kdf glnP/ cf7bnåf/f ckgfOPsf] cb'/bzL{ gful/stf gLltn] g]kfnsf] cl:tŒjnfO{ r'gf}tL lbg] lbg glhlsb} 5, ;a}n] k|ltIff ug'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

otf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ckgfPsf] gful/stf gLlt ;DaGwdf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ leq uDeL/ ax; ;'? ePsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . lxhf]b]lv z'? ePsf] dfcf]jfbLsf] s]lGb|o ;ldltsf] a}7sdf cWoIf k|r08n] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg k]z ug'{ePkl5 5nkmn z'? ePsf] 5 . a}7sdf cfGtl/s c;Gt'li6nufotsf d'2fx?sf ;fy} gful/stf gLlt ;Rofpg'kg]{ / ljb]zLnfO{ gful/stf lbg gx'g] s'/fdf kf6L{leq hf]8bf/ 9+un] ax; rn]sf] z'qn] atfPsf] 5 .

g]kfnL gful/stfsf] o;/L v'n]cfd laqmL ljt/0f eO/x]sf] l:yltk|lt ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 df}g b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] df}gtfn] p;sf] lgikIftfk"j{s ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] ;jfndf z+sf p7]sf] 5 .

/fhtGq ls u0ftGq <
;+qmd0fsfn k]lrnf] df]8df

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf] ;++qmd0fsfnLg cj:yf emg\–emg k]lrnf] aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 . /fhtGqjfbL / u0ftGqjfbLx¿sf] lsQf :ki6¿kn] w|'jLs[t x'“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . cf7bnn] /fh;+:yfnfO{ k"0f{¿kdf lgif]w ub}{ cufl8 a9\g yfn]kl5 /fhtGqjfbLx¿ cl:tTj/Iffsf nflu lqmofzLn b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . zflGtk"0f{ lgsf;sf] ;Defjgf lIf0f x'“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . of] l:yltn] k/:k/ lj/f]wL zlQms]Gb|x¿aLrsf] 6s/fj gof“ 9+un] ljsl;t x'“b} cgk]lIft¿kdf cleJoqm x'g] vt/f al9/x]sf] dx;'; ;j{q eO/x]sf] 5 .

cGtl/d ;+ljwfg g} a]nfa]nfdf ;+zf]wg x'g yfn]kl5 cf7bnsf Ph]08fx¿n] d'n'snfO{ lgsf; lbg g;Sg] ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5 . a}zfv !! ut]sf] /fhfsf] 3f]if0ff g} k|efljt x'g] u/L bnx¿n] sbd rfNgfn] dfq geO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj cufj} hftLo / If]qLo /fhgLlts ;d"xx¿n] cfkm\gf dfu k"/f u/fpg bjfjd"ns sfo{qmdx¿ hf/L /fv]sfn] ;ftbnsf] dfu{lrqsf] j}wflgs / lglj{sNktfdfly k|Zg lrGx p7]sf] xf] . cf7bn dWo]df klg jfdk+yL / u}/jfdkGyL bnx¿sf rfxgfdf Ps¿ktf sfod x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . csf]{tkm{ cf7bn afx]ssf bnx¿sf] xtf/ xtf/ u/fOg] elgPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;xeflutf x'G5 jf x'“b}g eGg] s'/fsf] klg olsg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;d:ofn] ;xh / zflGtk"0f{ lgsf; kfpg] xf] jf an k|of]usf] ;xf/f lnP/ g]kfnL /fhgLltn] cs}{ df]8 lng] xf] eGg] cfz+sf lsgf/f nufpg] cfwf/ klg v8f ug{ ;/sf/ / cf7bn c;dy{ b]lvPsf 5g\\ . h]7leq ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg gx'g] ePkl5 ut j}zfv

!! ut] /fhfsf] ;+zf]wgdfkm{t cflwsfl/stf / j}wflgstf kfPsf] ;ftbnsf] dfu{lrqsf] g}lts w/ftn / j}wflgstfdfly k|Zg p7\g] b]lvPsf] 5 . Ps jif{ cufl8 hgtfnfO{ ;8sdf cf“wLj]x/Lsf] ¿kdf ptfg{ ;Sg] cf7bnnfO{ t/fO{df ;+3if{/t ;fgf eGbf ;fgf ljb|f]xL 36sx¿n]] xfonsfon kf/]sf 5g\ . oL ;a} cfGtl/s ;d:of / afx\o x:tIf]knfO{ Vofn u/]/ cf7bnn] bDe TofUg] x'g\ jf xf]Ogg\ olsg x'g;s]sf] 5}g . To;f] t k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] eg] h:t} /fli6«o d]nldnfkn] ;fy{s kxnsf] dnhn kfof] eg] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cfsfzdf d8fl/Psf sfnf afbnsf wAaf ;dfKt x'g] ljZjf; klg ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] clxn]sf] /fhgLltdf h;n] hlt ;'s} bDe k|bz{g u/]klg g]kfnL ;]gfn] b]vfPsf] ;+od, kl/kSjtf, OdfGbfl/tf / zflGt k|lqmofk|ltsf] ;sf/fTds ;f]r / e"ldsf jf:tjd} k|z+;gLo b]lvPsf] 5 . b]zsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfn] cfTd;ft ul//x]sf] 5 . /fhf, k|wfgdGqL / cf7bnsf k|d'v g]tfaf6 ljjflbt sfd sfo{jfxL ul/Psf eP klg ;]gfn] b]vfPsf] e""ldsfn] hgtfdf g]kfnL ;]gfk|lt ljZjf; / ;xfg'e"lt pNn]Vo¿kdf a[l4 u/fPsf] 5 . l;kfxLb]lv pRr clwsf/Ln] b]vfPsf] sdhf]/Lk|lt ;]gf lgd{d eP/ cfkm\g} k+lQmleq klg sf/afxL ug{] sfddf /fhgLlts bn / zlQm s]Gb|eGbf cufl8 g} b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o;/L kl/kSj / hgtfsf] ljZjf; lhTb} cfPsf] ;]gfsf] e"ldsf g} g]kfndf k|efjsf/L x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . sbflrt csNkgLo kl/jt{g g} eO{xfn] klg /fhfjfbL, dfcf]jfbL jf sf+u|];L bz{gsf sf/0fn] geO{ ;]gfsf] lg0ff{os e"ldsfsf] sf/0fn] x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . /fhf, ;/sf/, ;+;b, cbfnt / jfx\o zlQmdWo] s;sf] :yfg / cx+nfO{ ;]gfn] s;/L ;Djf]wg ug]{ xf] eGg] s'/fdf g} g]kfnsf] zflGtk|lqmof / ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yf lge{/ /xg] b]lvPsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;ef;Ddsf nflu cGtl/d ;+ljwfgd} lg/Gt/tf / j}wflgstf kfPsf /fhf, cGtl/d ;+;b\ / ;/sf/df ;xefuL /fhgLlts bn aLrsf] åGå s;/L xn x'g] xf] :ki6 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;8s ;+3if{, ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj jf zlQmsf] cEof;dWo] h'g;'s} ljsNkn] :yfg kfpg ;Sg] cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . ;Qf ;fem]bf/ bnaf6 /fhf, /fHosf c+ux¿ / hgtfaf6 s:tf] vfnsf] ;xof]u jf c;xof]u /xg] xf] log} s'/fx¿n] g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] eljio k|efljt x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf xfjL ePsf] r/d c;lxi0f'tf, 3[0ff / cfz+sfnfO{ g]kfnsf] cl:tTjsf nflu g} 3fts dflgPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf s'/f /fVg]eGbf klg c?sf s'/f ;'Gg] / Toxf“leq /x]sf] ljj]sk"0f{ ;f]rfOsf] sb/ ug]{ k/Dk/fsf] ha;Dd ljsf; x'“b}g ta;Dd g]kfnsf] /fhgLltn] ;sf/fTds lbzf klqmg c;Dej b]lvPsf] 5 . /fhf grflxg] eP s] sf/0fn] eGg] s'/fdf cf7bn :ki6 gx'bf ;d:of emg\ alNemg k'u]sf] 5 . k"jf{u|x afx]s c? ts{ 5}g eg] cfkm\gf dfGotfx¿ ;f}xfb|{k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf hgtfdf lng'sf] ;f6f] 3[0ff / cfz+sfsf] ahf/ v8f ug'{n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt l;wf/]vfdf cufl8 ga9\g] vt/f a9]sf] 5 . hflt, hghfltx¿n] cf7bnsf dfu{lrqnfO{ Ps jif{leq} r'gf}tL lbO/x]sf] a]nf /fk|kf g]kfnn] /fh;+:yfsf] ckl/xfo{tfsf af/]df cflwsfl/s wf/0ff cl3 ;fb}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;f] kf6L{n] /fli6«o Pstfsf] ldof]sf] ¿kdf ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] cf}lrTo /x]sf] hgfP klg g]kfnL sf+u|]; / k"j{ k~rsf /fk|+kf, /fhkf cflb 36sx¿ eg] /fhtGqsf] ljifodf :ki6 x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . csf]{ tkm{ u0ftGqeGbf tnsf] s'/f gug]{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ / dfcf]jfbLdf klg oxL ;]gfn] ;+;bsf] cfb]z lz/f]wfo{ ub}{ gf/fo0flx6L vfnL ug]{5 egL hgtfnfO{ cfZj:t kfg{ ;ls/x]sf klg 5}gg\ .

Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL ;]gf kl/rfngsf] kIfdf

sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ;DkGg u/fpg cf7bnLo ;/sf/n] g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ km]l/ Aof/]saf6 ;8sdf ptfg]{ ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . b]zJofkL¿kdf lx+;f / xTofsf ultljlwx¿ e}/x]sf] jt{dfg l:yltdf r'gfj ug{ g;lsg] :ki6 x'“bfx'“b} c;f/ ^ ut] g} ug]{ eg]/ cf7bndf ;xdlt ePsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ clxn] tLj| ljjfb a9]sf] 5 . h]7 d;fGtleq ug]{ eg]/ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf pNn]lvt ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ltlynfO{ ;+ljwfg ldRb} c;f/ ^ df ;DkGg ug]{ eg]/ ldlt ;fg]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . of] sfd cfkm}df xf“:of:kb 5 .

cem c;f/ ^ nfO{ klg cflwsfl/s xf]Og x} eg]/ va/bf/L ul/Psf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]usf k|d'v cfo'Qmn] Vj} Tof] s] xf] eg]/ cfZro{ k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ eg] dlGqd08nsf jl/i7 ;b:o /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] o;df lgjf{rg cfof]u;“u s'/f ug'{k5{ clxn] g} cflwsfl/s ltly to ePsf] 5}g / ug{ ldNb}g eg]sf 5g\ .

bf];|f] jl/otfsf dGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] Psflt/ dfwj g]kfnnfO{ ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj ljyf]Ng] if8oGqdf nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ eg] csf{]lt/ :jod\ r'gfj ;dod} x'g ;Sg] jf g;Sg]df cGof]ndf 5g\ . ptf dfwj g]kfn eg] ;dod} r'gfj geP of] ;/sf/sf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'G5 elg/x]sf 5g\ .

oltv]/ /fhgLlts bn, lgjf{rg cfof]u, gful/s ;dfh, d'n'sL k|zf;g / ljljw ju{ tyf If]qsf hg;d'bfo sf]xL klg r'gfjL dfxf}ndf 5}gg\ . To;}n] ;a}sf] ;+zo 5 r'gfjL jftfj/0f ag]sf] 5}g . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo k|ltlglw Oofg dfl6{g klg elg/x]sf 5g\– c;f/df r'gfj ;DkGg ug{ ufx|f] 5 . k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf kf6L{sf sfo{stf{nfO{ ufp“ hfg';\ / r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpg';\ eg] klg sf]xL s;}n] kfOnf a9fOxfn]sf] 5}g .

lgjf{rg, sfg'g, ;'/Iff Joj:yf, ah]6, lgodfjnL, bnbtf{, gful/stf, dtbftf gfdfjnL h:tf ljifo cw'/f /lx/x]sf 5g\ . dw];L cfGbf]ng, hghfltsf] ;jfn, r'gfj alxisf/sf] 3f]if0ff tyf cxk/0f, n'6kf6, r/d czflGt / c;'/Iffsf] l:yltn] klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'G5 eGg]df s;}sf] ljZjf; 5}g . cfd ;+zo / ;j{q ckTof/sf]

l:yltdf Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL b]j u'?ªn] eg] ;]gf kl/rfng u/fP/} eP klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj lgwf{l/t ldltd} ;DkGg u/fpg'kg]{ ts{ k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] 5 . of] egfO{n] d'n's csf]{ b'3{6gflt/ ws]lng] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 .

df]rf{åf/f dfcf]jfbL ckxl/t

/f}tx6 . hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQmdf]rf{ -Hjfnf l;+x_ sf xltof/wf/L sfo{stf{x¿n] /f}tx6sf] b]jfxL uflj;–^ sf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf Pl/of ;b:o dgf]h k6]nnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\ . Hjfnfl;+xsf sfo{stf{n] cfx\jfg u/]sf] t/fO{ aGbsf] cj1f u/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ckxl/t k6]nsf afa' ;'/h k6]nn] cfk\m\gf] 5f]/fsf] ;s'zn l/xfO{sf nflu ;d]t dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf k"j{ hg;/sf/ k|d'v ljGb]Zj/ ofbjn] ckxl/t k6]nnfO{ tTsfn ;;Ddfg l/xf ug{ ;DalGwt kIf;“u cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

df]rf{lj?4 ;'/fsL u/]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} t/fO{ aGbsf] cj1f u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf]n] ckx/0f u/]sf] hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{ -Hjfnf l;+x_ sf lhNnf cWoIf cho ofbjn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . o;}aLr Hjfnfl;+x ;d"xsf sfo{stf{x¿n] l;/xfsf :yfgLo blnt / ufl/ax¿nfO{

zf]if0f u/L hUuf hf]8]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} eujtLk'/, tfdf;'O{of–@ a:g] sGx}of k|hfkltsf] @ lj3f, adf{ k|hfkltsf] @ lj3f, pk]Gb| k|hfkltsf] 8]9 lj3f / /fh]Gb| k|hfkltsf] !) lj3f hUufdf em08f uf8]/ cfkm\gf] sAhfdf lnPsf] hgfPsf 5g\ . pQm hUuf gsdfpg' egL hUufwgLx¿nfO{ r]tfjgL;lxtsf] krf{ 5f8]/ uPsf] kLl8tn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ .