Kathmandu, Paush 12 2064.

ljrf/

k|r08 / afa'/fd wf]tL / dfnf

– lgdsfGt kf08] –

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ hgo'4sf] qmde+u ub}{ zflGt k|lqmofdf ¿kfGtl/t eP kl5 of] kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo g]t[Tjsf] Pp6f lx:;f g/fd|/L ;+s6df k/]sf] cg'ej x'g yfn]sf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf sfo{stf{x¿dfly ljleGg sf]0faf6 cfqmd0f x'g yfn]kl5 ;du| kf6L{ k+lQmn] Iflt dx;"; ug'{ kl//x]sf] 5 eg] k|lt/Iffsf pkfox¿ canDag ug{tkm{ Wofg glbO{ g]t[Tj k+lQm j}rfl/s ljrngtkm{ cu|;/ b]lvPsf] 5 . vf;u/L /f}tx6sf] g/;+xf/ kl5 dfcf]jfbLlj?4 ;'lgof]lht cfqmd0f x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf a9]/ uPkl5 g]t[Tj k+lQmn] c;'/Iffsf] dx;'; u/]/ j}rfl/s ljrngnfO{ klg qmflGtsf/Ltfsf] cfj/0fn] 9fs5f]k ul//x]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ zflGt k|ltlqmofdf k|j]z u/]kl5 ;f] kf6L{sf g]tfåo k|r08 / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ g} kf6L{sf] gLlt lgdf{0fsf k|Zgdf lg0ff{os JolQmTj dflgg' x'G5 . afnfh'df ;DkGg dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] kf“rf}+ lj:tfl/t a}7sdf k|r08 / afa'/fdsf unfdf 5'§} vfnsf km"nsf dfnf / c? g]tfx¿sf unfdf 5'§} vfnsf km"nsf dfnf nufO{Psf lyP . ;fDojfbsf] kl/sNkgfdf bz jif{;Dd lx+;fTds o'4 n8]/ cfPsf] Pp6f qmflGtsf/L kf6L{leqsf] g]t[Tj k+lQmdf dfnf nufpg] s'/fd} c;dfgtf b]lvof], lsg Pp6} vfnsf] dfnf g]tfx¿nfO{ nufOPg < aflx/ hg:t/af6 p7fOPsf o:tf k|Zgx¿ g]tfx¿sf sfg;Dd cjZo k'u]gg\ .

s]xL ;docl3 ;'b"/ klZrddf sf+u|]; g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] unfdf @& lsnf] jhgsf] km"nsf] dfnf nufPsf] b[Zo 6]lnlehgdf k|zf/0f ePsf] lyof] . To;sf] s]xL kl5 klZrdf~rndf csf{ sf+u|];L g]tf /fdrGb| kf}8]nsf] unfdf klg TolQs} jhgsf] dfnf nufPsf] b[Zo ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . sf+u|];L g]tfx¿df b]lvPsf] dfnf klx/gsf] dxTjfsf+IffnfO{ dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] klg cg'z/0f u/]/ b]vfOlbg' eof] k"jf{~rndf . k"jf{~rn If]qsf] e|d0fdf uPsf jvt k|r08sf unfdf klg tL; lsnf] jhgsf] dfnf nufOlbP/ pxf“nfO{ klg 6]lnlehgdf ;fj{hlgs ul/of] . dfnf k|bz{gLsf oL e2f b[Zox¿n] g]tfx¿sf] lgotnfO{ pbfËf] agfOlbPsf 5g\ .

/fhfn] If]qLo e|d0f ubf{ /fhfsf :jfutdf lgdf{0f ul/g] :jfutåf/x¿ / g]tfx¿sf unfdf :jfut:j¿k le/fOPsf oL jhgbf/ dfnfx¿ ;dfg k|s[ltsf rfs8Lsf gd"gf x'g\ . cfkm\gf cf;]kf;]x¿sf] rfs8L dg k/fpg] /fhfx¿sf nflu :jfutåf/x¿ g} hgtfsf] ;dy{g xf] eGg] e|d /x\of] . :jfutåf/df nfUg] vr{ lgdf{0f ljsf;sf sfddf nufp eg]/ /fhfx¿n] cfkm\gf rfs8Lafhx¿nfO{ ;b\a'l4 lbg;s]sf eP hgtfsf aLrdf /fh;+:yfsf] nf]slk|otf lgZro klg cfhsf] cj:yf h:tf] x'g] lyPg . :jfutsf lglDt ul/g] vr{ dfqfTds ¿kn] tndflysf] ePklg g]tfx¿sf unfdf nufOPsf @%÷#) lsnf]sf dfnfx¿ klg /fhfx?sf lglDt agfOg] u/]sf :jfutåf/s} kl/sNkgf x'g\ . g]tfx¿n] hgtfaf6 s] rfxG5g\ eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm unfdf nufOPsf dfnfx¿n] lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ zflGt k|lqmofdf cfO;s] kl5 b]zsf] /fhgLlt cGof}nu|:t dfq x}g b]zsf] e"uf]n g} ljvl08t x'g] l:ylt ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . t/fO{ If]qdf @# nfv ljb]zLx¿nfO{ g]kfnL gful/stf pknAw u/fP/ lx+;fsf] ljhf/f]k0f ul/Psf] 5 . kxf8] d"nsf g]kfnLx¿ t/fO{af6 nv]l6g] / dfl/g] qmd a9\bf] 5 . b]zsf] e"uf]n 36]/ l5d]sLsf] gS;fleq kfl/Psf] 5 . b]zsf] o:tf] l:yltn] g]tfx¿sf unfdf km"nsf dfnf nufpg] x}l;ot b]vfp“5 ls b]vfpb}g < :jod\ g]tfx¿n] hjfkm vf]Hg' kb{5 .

g]tf eg]sf hgtfsf dfu{bz{s x'g' kb{5 . k/Gt', hgtf;“u ;fldKo x'g] rfxgfdf If]qLo, hftLo, eflifs / e]ife"iffnfO{ ;d]t cfwf/ agfP/ gSsnL kf/fn] rNg vf]Hbf b]zdf b'3{6gf x'g] cj:yf cfOk/]sf] 5 . g]tfx¿sf] gSsnL kf/fsf ¿kdf kl5Nnf] 36gfnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . k|r08 / afa'/fdn] t/fO{sf lhNnflt/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] kf6L{sf] sfo{qmddf wf]tL nufP/ pkl:ylt hgfpg' eof] . bf}/f ;'?jfnnfO{ nv]6\g] / wf]tL s'tf{nfO{ dfof ug]{ sfo{ /fi6«jfbsf] s:tf] gd"gf xf] < of] rd]/] k|j[lQ xf], o;nfO{ /fhgLlt dfGg ;lsGg . olb o:tf] k|j[lQnfO{ /fhgLlt g} dfGg] xf] eg] k|r08 / afa'/fdhLn] dflxnfx¿sf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g hf“bf dlxnfs} kf]zfs nufpg' k¥of] † s'g} kf]zfs, s'g} hflt, s'g} wd{, s'g} efiff, s'g} ln+u / s'g} If]q ljz]ifsf] k|ZgnfO{ dxŒj lbP/ /fhgLlt ug{ vf]Hbf b]z ljvl08t x'g] cj:yflt/ pGd'v e}/x]sf] j:t'ut oyfy{nfO{ dx;"; u/L ;+sL0f{tfaf6 dfly p7]/ /fhgLltnfO{ w/ftnLo oyfy{;“u d]n vfg] u/L ¿kfGtl/t ul/g' k5{ . bzjif]{ hgo'4sf] qmflGtsf/L cg'ej;“u} ljut !* dlxgfsf] ;+;bjfbL ef]ufO{ oyfy{ xf] . s]xL pknAwLaLr y'k|} gf]S;fgL k'¥ofPsf] bzjif]{ qmflGtsfl/tf cem} klg Iflt k'¥ofpg] uGtJod} 5 . dfcf]jfbL zflGt k|lqmofdf nfu]sf] eP klg To;n] pTkfbg u/]sf lx+;fTds hdftx¿ czflGtsf gof“ zlQm alg/x]sf 5g\ . To;sf/0f klg dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] jhgbf/ dfnf nufP/ ljhof]T;j dgfP em}+ ul/xfNg' kg]{ cj:yf cem} cfO;s]sf] 5}g eGg] s'/f dfnf nufpg]x¿nfO{ r]tgf slxn] x'g] xf] s'GgL < wf]tL / s'tf{ klx/glt/sf] cfsif{0f / bf}/f ;'?jfnk|ltsf] cfqmd0fn] ;Gb]z /fd|f] lbO/x]sf] 5}g . o:tf g]tfx¿nfO{ km"nsf dfnfn] ;Ddfg ug'{ eGbf a]n}df ;r]t agfpg' cfjZos 5 . ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof ††

d:t;“u ;'Tg] lbg cfO;Sof] / sd/]8 <

– rGb|k|sfz aflgof“ –

‘===gkTofP d]/L >LdtLnfO{ ;f]w] x'G5, uPsf] /ft ;“w} eGbf cfgGb;“u lgbfP“ d=== †† ’

;ftbnaLr ePsf] clGtd k6ssf] @# a'“b] ;xdltsf] af/]df jl/i7 kqsf/ lszf]/ g]kfn;“usf] s'/fsfgLdf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIfåf/f cleJoQm k|ltlqmof xf] of] . ;ftbnaLr cfwfbh{geGbf a9L lnlvt ;xdltx¿ ePsf 5g\ . jf:tljstf s] xf] eg] tL ;xdltsf b:tfj]hx¿n] d'n'snfO{ ;xL lgsf; lbgeg] ;s]sf 5}gg . o;k6ssf] ;xdltn] klg d'n'sdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] k|Tofe"lt u¥of] eg]/ 9'Ss e}xfNg] l:ylt 5}g . To;}n] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf dfq} xf]Og, of] d'n'ssf] s'g} klg r]tgzLn dflg;n] 9'Ss x'g] / r}g;“u ;'Tg] lbg cfOk'u] eGg cln ufx|} k5{ .

cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfljt kl5Nnf] ;+zf]wg k|:tfjn] d'n'snfO{ …;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTdsÚ ;+ljwfg, agfpg] kg]{ dfu{lrq sf]l/lbPsf] s'/f ;f“rf] xf] . sd;]sd of] k|:tfjn] ca u0ftGqsf] ljifonfO{ ljjfb d'Qm ul/lbPsf] 5 . k/Dk/fut ;fdGtL /fHo ;+/rgfsf] aGwgaf6 d'lQm vf]lh/x]sf] d'n'ssf nflu of] of}6f ;'vb ;+of]u xf] . ToxL ;'vb ;+of]usf] cfgGbfg'e"ltn] sd/]8 k|r08nfO{ Ps /ftsf nflu eP klg lglZrGt eP/ d:t;“u ;'Tg] cj;/ lbP5 . t/ ax';+Vos g]kfnLsf] efjgfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ g;Sg]x¿nfO{ of] k|;+un] cf}8fxf 5'6fP 5 . lg/fz / xtfz agfP 5 . /fh;+:yfsf] Gofgf] 5xf/Ldf cf]ltP/ d'n'sdf a|Dxn'6 dRofpg kfOg] ;Defjgfsf] lemgf] cfzf cem} klg kfNb} cfPsf] clehfTo ju{nfO{ Tof] k|:tfjn] c;Gt'i6 dfq} xf]Og, cfkm\gf] ;kgf 6'6]sf]df cfqmf]lzt ;d]t agfP5 . Tof] ju{sf] c;Gt'i6L / cfqmf]z ;+;bdf klg 5tf5'Nn eP/ kf]lvPsf] tdf;f b]lvof] . cfOtaf/sf] ;+;bsf] a}7sdf /fk|kf / /fhkfsf cWoIfx¿sf dfWodaf6 nfh} gdflgsg cf“;' r'xfO{of] .

nfdf] ;do;Dd, /fh;+:yfsf] eljiosf] km};nf ug]{ clwsf/ hgtfnfO{ lbg'k5{ eGg] c8fg g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg lnPs} xf] . jf:tjdf p;n] hgcledtsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ p2]Zon] To:tf] s'/f ul//x]sf] lyPg . hgtf t b]vfpg] bf“t dfq} lyP . ljut b'O{jif{ b]lv lg/Gt/ …/fhtGqsf] eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ clwsf/ hgtfaf6 vf]:g ldNb}gÚ eGb} cfPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] hgdt;+u|xsf] k|:tfj :jLsfg{ ;s]g . ljjflbt d'2fdf hgtfsf] aLrdf t km};nf u/fpg] ;fx; b]vfpg ;s]g . oyfy{df pm /fh;+:yfsf] pGd"ngsf] kIfdf lyPg . /fhfljgf d'n's rNg ;Qm}g, rnfpg ;lsb}g eGg] lrGtfeGbf klg g]kfndf lg/Gt/ a9\bf] jfdkGyL nf]slk|otf lj?4 n8\g] xltof/sf] ¿kdf /fh;+:yfnfO{ k|of]u ug{ rfxGYof] . ljut b'O{jif{sf] lg/Gt/ ;+3if{n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] k"/fgf] k':tfsf] ;f]rnfO{ k/f:t ul/lbof] . kl/l:yltsf] r]kdf k/]/ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg …u0ftGqÚ sf] kIfdf ;+:yfut lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ lbg b]Vg', ef]Ug' k¥of] . ;ftbnsf] kl5Nnf] ;xdltn] t u0ftGqnfO{ ;+j}wflgstf k|bfg u/]/ cfkm\gf] ;+u7gsf] cGto{df /x]sf] /fh;+:yf k|ltsf] af“sL 6f“sL df]xnfO{ ltnf~hnL lbg' k¥of] . hf] h;nfO{ h] h:tf] dsf{ k/]klg ljut b'O{jif{df g]kfnL ;dfhdf lg/Gt/ rn]sf] j}rfl/s ;+3if{ / åGbsf] jt{dfg kl/0ffdnfO{ s'g} bn, ju{ jf ;d"xsf] xf/ jf hLtsf] ¿kdf a'em\g'kg]{ s'g} cfjZostf 5}g . of] lg0f{o ;dosf] dfu xf] . ;+ljwfgdf ul/g nfu]sf] k|:tfljt ;+zf]wgn] d'n'sdf b'O{jif{ b]lv lg/Gt/ rln/x]sf] of}6f ljjfbsf] cGt ePsf] 5 . of}6f dxTjk"0f{ d'2fsf] l5gf]kmfgf] ePsf] 5 . lgs6 eljiodf lgjf{lrt eP/ cfpg] ;+ljwfg;efn] s]xL dxTjk"0f{ / hl6n d'2fx¿df yk 5nkmn ul/g'kg]{ / cNdlg'kg]{ cj:yfaf6 d'lQm kfpg] ePsf] 5 . o;n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofnfO{ clnstf ;lhnf] agfO{ lbPsf] 5 .

/fh;+:yfsf] ljifodf s'g} JolQm ljz]if jf ;+:yf ljz]if jf bn ljz]ifdf df]x af“sL /xg' c:jfefljs xf]Og . pgLx¿sf] b[li6sf]0fdf /fh;+:yfsf] ;fGble{stf ;dfKt e};s] h:tf] gnfUg' / d'n'ssf lgldQ /fh;+:yfsf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostf dx;'z x'g' klg c:jfefljs xf]Og . dflg;sf] cg'xf/df hlQs} ;f]r / lrGtg k|0ffnLdf klg cGt/ /xG5 . t/ ;+;baf6 /fh;+:yfsf] af/]df ul/g nfu]sf] jf x'g] lglZrte} ;s]sf] km};nf;“u ljdlt /fVg] :jtGqtf eP klg To:tf] km};nfsf] ljkIfdf olta]nf ts{x¿ k|:t't ug'{ c;Gt'li6 k|s6 ug'{ ;do ;fk]If 7xb}{g . . To:tf] lqmofsnfk ax';+Vos g]kfnLsf] efjgfsf] ckdfg dfq} xf]Og, To;n] ;DalGwt bn jf ;d"xsf] eljiodf ;d]t g/fsf/fTds c;/ kfg{ ;S5 eGg] s'/ftkm{ To:tf bnx¿sf g]t[Tjn] ;f]lrlbPsf eP sNof0f} x'“bf] xf] . oBlk pgLx¿sf] cleJolQm /fh;+:yfk|ltsf] cf:yf >4f eGbf a];L s[t1tfsf] cf}krfl/s cleJolQm x'g ;S5 . t/ pgLx¿sf] …cf“;' r'xfO{n]Ú clGtd ljbfO{sf] ;+3f/df k'u]sf] /fh;+:yfnfO{ yk kL8f k'¥ofpg ;Sg] s'/ftkm{ pgLx¿sf] Wofg gk'u]sf] h:tf] nfUof] . pgLx¿sf cleJolQmn] …t} klgÚ sf] cfzf /fh;+:yfdf ;+rfl/t x'g ;S5 / ;+;bsf] lg0f{osf] ljkIfdf pleg k|]l/t ug{ ;S5 . To;sf] kl/0ffd :j¿k /fh;+:yfn] g]kfnL hgtfaf6 ;Ddfghgs ljbfO{sf] cj;/ u'dfpg' kg]{ clk|o kl/l:ylt l;h{gf x'g] ;+efjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]nL lbg ;S5 .

s'g} klg j:t'l:yltsf] cl:tTj ;bfsf nflu cIf'00f /x“b}g . x/]s k'/fgf dfGotf, cf:yf / k|rngnfO{ gof“n] lgd{dtf{k"j{s lj:yflkt ul/lbG5 . g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf olta]nf b]lvPsf] ;+qmd0f ToxL lj:yfkg / k|lt:yfkgsf] k|;jsfn xf] . lgZro g} k|;jsfn kL8fbfoL x'G5 . c9fO{;o jif{ k'/fgf] / nfdf] of}6f lg/Gt/ k|lqmofsf] cGtsfn pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . of] cf;Gg kl/jt{g 6fg}{ g;lsg] vfnsf] cltg} anjfg\ 5 eGg] s'/fsf] cg'e"lt ;+:yfsf] kIfdf s'g} g s'g} sf/0fn] /x“b} cfPsf JolQm jf ;d"xx¿n] ul/;s]s} x'g'k5{ . ;+j}wflgs, ;]/]df]lgon jf a]aL lsª cflb O{Toflb cjwf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug]{x¿sf] dg;fo h'g;'s} ¿k / ;f/sf] lsg gxf];\ /fh;+:yf hf]ufpg' g} xf], lyof] . /fh;+:yf hf]ufpg] tL clGtd k|oTgx¿ c;kmn e} ;s] . df]l/of6L{x¿ x'g\ jf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfx¿ x'g, tL ;a}n] ;do, kl/l:ylt / hgcfsf+Iffsf ;fd' gtd:ts x'g} kYof]{, eP . /fhgLltsf sxlnPsf anafg\ x:tLx¿ ;d]t k/f:t e};s]sf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf cGo lemgf e';'gfx¿sf] /f]bg, qmGbg, cfqmf]z / 3'sL{n] s'g} cy{ /fVb}g .

hxf“;Dd clGtd lg0f{o ug]{ clwsf/ hgtfnfO{ lbg' kg]{ lhls/ / lh/xsf] s'/f xf], hgtfn] rfx]sf] zflGt, Gofo / ;d[l4 xf] . zflGt / ;d[l4sf] afwssf ¿kdf /x]sf x/]s ljifoj:t'x¿af6 g]kfnL hgtfn] lz3| d'lQm vf]h]sf x'g\ . !( lbg] j;Gt cfGbf]ngsf cj;/df hgtfsf] cledt / cfsf+Iff 5tf5'Nn eP/ ;8sdf kf]lvPs} xf] . OdfGbfl/tfk"j{s eGg'kbf{ To; otfsf lbgx¿ s]xL /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ;d"xx¿af6 hgcledtsf] unt AofVof ljZn]if0f ug{df vr{ ul/Ps} xf] . ;doqmddf hgtfsf ljkIfdf pleg] x/]s ;f]r / b[li6sf]0fx¿ k/flht eP . d'n's u0ftGq pGd'v eof] . /fHo k'g;{+/rgfsf] 9f]sf v'Nof] . ;d:of /fh;+:yfsf] pkl:ylt dfq} Psn} lyPg . /fHo;+oGqsf] cfd"n kl/jt{g, k'/ftg k/Dk/f / ;+:s[ltsf] lj:yfkg, gof“ /fHo Joj:yfsf] :yfkgf, hftLo, If]qLo, juL{o / n}lËs lje]bsf] cGt, cflb O{Toflb cg]sf}+ ljifox¿sf] ;d'lrt Joj:yfkgsf] u?Ëf] ef/L d'n's ;fd' pkl:yt 5 . To;}n] g]kfnL /fhg]tfx¿sf] d:t;“u ;'Tg] lbg cfO;s]sf] x'g] h:tf] nfUb}g . /fhtGqs} ljifo k"0f{¿kdf km5\of]{6 e};s]sf] 5}g . u0ftGqsf] pwf/f] 3f]if0ffdf /dfP/ d:t;“u lgbfpg yfNg] xf] eg] af“sL ljifodf 5nkmn, ax;, ljjfb u/]/ tfls{s lg:sif{df slxn] k'Ug] xf] / < To;}n] s[kof g]tfhLx¿ olt rf“8} yflslbg] xf] eg], ;fg' pknlAwdf dVv k/]/ cf/fd kmdf{pg yfNg] xf] eg] d'n'ssf] ;d:of km]l/ psNrg] 5 . 3fp pslNrof] eg] …;}gÚ -SofG;/_ kN6G5 eGg] s'/f lal;{lbg' ePg gL †

/fhtGqsf lxdfotLx¿n] klg km5\of]{6 e};s]sf] ljifodf ca klg ljjfb p7fpg] k|oTg ug'{ d'n'snfO{ yk cGof}ntkm{ 3Rof6\g] Joy{ sf]lz; xf] . x'g t :jfefljs} xf], /fhgLlt lg/Gt/sf] cEof;af6 vfl/g] s'/f xf] . g]kfndf k|hftGq :yfkgfsf nflu kf“rbzsb]lv lg/Gt/ ;+3if{ ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ t /fh;+:yfsf] ;DaGwdf s7f]/ lg0f{o lng oltlj£g ufx|f] k¥of] eg] ljr/f /fhkf, /fk|kfx¿sf] /fhgLlts cfo' g} slt nfdf] 5 / < oL t ev{/ /fhgLltdf jfd];g{ yfn]sf b'w] afnsx¿ g x'g\ . /fhgLltsf] uf]/]6f]df cf“vf uf8]/ xf]Og cl3nfUg]x¿sf] 6f]kL x]/]/ lx8\g yfn]sf k|f0fL g x'g\ . ltgsf] olta]nfsf] /f]bg qmGbg :jfefljs xf] . aRrfnfO{ cfdfsf] b'w 5'6fpg ufx|f] t x'G5 gL . /fhgLltsf cfnfsf“rf oL v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ /fh;+:yfsf] cf8e/f];f lagf lx8\g' ;'l/nf] ?vsf] 6'Kkfdf k'u]sf avt ;dfpg] 6]s\d} b'a} 8fnL -xf“uf_ x¿ Ps}rf]6L ef“lrP h:t} xf] . s'/f] o;/L g} a'lemlbg' k5{ / pgLx¿sf] afna'l4nfO{ Ifdf ul/lbg'k5{ . clg gof“ uf/]6f]df 7d\7dfP/ lx8\g ;Sg] gx'“bf;Dd c? ;xofqLx¿n] xft ;dft]/ e/y]u ul/lbg'k5{ . ljr/fx¿nfO{ …tftL, tftLÚ ub}{ /fhgLltsf] d"nk|jfxtkm{ a9\b} 5g\ eg]/ l67\ofpg' k5{ . x'g t kfsf /fhgLltsbnx¿ klg l5d]sLx¿sf] bf}/fsf] km]/ lagf lgw{Ss kfOnf rfNg ;s] h:tf] nfUb}g Sof /] †††

;Qfwf/Lsf] ef]hgfno / zf}rfno

– alb|g/l;+x s]=;L=

;ftbnn] cfk;df km]l/ csf]{ …;xdltÚ gfds td;'s u/] . td;'ssf] /fhgLltdf ;ftbnnfO{ s;}n] ge]6\g] eO;Sof] . x/]s td;'sn] c? 5 bnnfO{ gª\Uofpg] / :vlnt agfpg] ub}{cfPsf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbLn] o;}åf/f cfˆgf] xftdfly kfb}{ ;Qfdf ks8 / tfst a9fO/x]sf] 5 . rLgåf/f o; ;xdltsf] xflb{s :jfut, ef/tåf/f afWotfsf] :jfut / cd]l/sfsf] df}gtfn] w]/} s'/fsf] cy{ lbO/x]sf] 5 . hgtfsf lglDt ;ftbnsf oL td;'s …sfunfO{ a]nÚ eO/x]sf] 5 .

t]O;a'Fb] ;xdltsf] clnlvt …rf}aL;f}F a'FbfÚ cfufdL r}tdf klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'Fb}g eGg] :jtM lgisif{ xf] . sbflrt r'gfj eOxfn]df ef/taf6 kfls:tfg hlGdP h:t} lgjf{lrt ;a} dw];L ;b:on] ;+o'Qm¿kdf ;+ljwfg;ef alxisf/ ug]{ / d':nLd nLusf] z}nLdf …kfls:tfgÚ sf] hGd u/fP h:t}, dw]; 6'qmofpg] if8\oGqnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ;Defjgf 68\sf/f] b]Vg yfn] dfG5]x¿ . t;y{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'g' eg]sf] b]z 6'qmofpg] kfknfO{ lgDTofpg] cf;odf a'‰g yfn], en} To;nfO{ d'v kmf]/]/ eGg g;s]sf xf]pg\ .

b]zsf] jt{dfg Åboljbf/s kl/b[Zo, /fli6«otf, …nf]stGqÚ / hgcfGbf]ng Ps;fy k/flht eO/x]sf] vt/gfs if8\oGqsf] ¿k xf] . )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng k/flht ug]{ sfd t kl5Nnf] hgcfGbf]ngn] g} ul/;Sof] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg NofP/ . ca @)^@ sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf lj?4sf] …k|ltqmflGtÚ ;ftbnaf6} t]O;a'Fb] ;xdltåf/f pb\3f6g ePsf] 5 . afx|a'Fb] ;dembf/Lkqb]lv ;ftbn / dfcf]jfbL, Pj+ ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] a[xt\ zflGt ;Demf}tf nufotsf ;a} ;xdlt, cfrf/;+lxtf / ;Demf}tfx¿sf] cf}lrTo, ;fGble{stf / pkof]uLtfnfO{ Ps;fy dl6ofd]6 agfpg] sfd gofF …@# a'Fb]Ú ;xdltn] u/]sf] 5 . …gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df /fhtGq, l;+xb/af/df u0ftGqÚ egL l6Kk0fL ug]{x¿n] csf]{ le8Gt cjZo+efjL ePsf] ;ª\s]t u/]sf 5g\ .

hglgjf{lrt x'g] elgPsf] ^)! hgfsf] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ ;ftbnsf] /a/:6fDk elgg] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] l8S6]6 ub}{ To;nfO{ af]sfpg] ef/L clxn] g} tof/ ul/lbO;Sof] …u0ftGqÚsf] . u'0f / sd{df b]z ;ftbnsf] ef]hgfno / ;+;b ;femf zf}rfno h:tf] eO;Sof] jt{dfg cj:yf . o; xs{tn] k'R5/n] s's'/ xNnfPsf] pN6f] ult / dlt b]vfO/x]sf] 5 .

;+;bLo Joj:yfsL hggL elgg] a]nfotdf ;+;b\ klxn] hlGdof] / ;+;b\n] kf6L{ hGdfof] . )$^÷$& ;fndf a]nfotL 9fFrfsf] ;+;bLo Joj:yf ckgfPsf] g]kfndf rflxF kf6L{x¿n] ;+;b\ t hGdfPsf lyP, t/ ;f+;b hGdfPgg\ . h] hlt ;f+;b hlGdP, hgdtsf] tfstnfO{ ul0ftLo lx;faaf6 /fli6«o;efsf] ;b:o agfP/ k7fOof] . t/ cfh ;ftbn olt ;j{zlQmdfg\ eP5g\ ls ltgLx¿n] ;+;b / ;f+;b dfq agfPgg\, dfcf]jfbL g]tf afa'/fdsf zAbdf …of] ;+;bn] cfOdfOnfO{ nf]Ug]dfG5] / nf]Ug]dfG5]nfO{ cfOdfO{ klg agfpg ;S5Ú eg]em}F Hofgdf/fnfO{ …;fw'Ú, bnfnnfO{ …:jfeLdfgLÚ, /fi6«jfbLnfO{ k|ltufdL, uf]?nfO{ ufO{ / /ftnfO{ lbg agfpg ;kmn eP Û

rfx] hlt;'s} sfuhL ;xdltsf rfª\ ylkof];\, cfh;Ddsf ;a} ;xdltx¿ £o" a]r]'jf / t/jf/ a]r'jfsf] ;Nnfx h:t} ePsf] 5 . To;sf/0f t]O;a'Fb] ;xdlt ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{eGbf ;ftbndf g}ltstf / Odfgbf/L em/]/ sxfF k'Uof] egL hfFRg] dfgb08sf ¿kdf cfof] . r'gfjsf af/]df ;ftbnleq}af6 clglZrttf / lgjf{rg cfof]uaf6 cljZjf; k|s6 ePsf], af}nfpg jf uLt ufpg dg nfu]/ xf]Og, x/]s ;xdltn] gofF clglZrttf yKb} uPsf] sf/0fn] g} xf] .

d'n'sdf zflGt ;'/Iff, cdgr}g, eb| ;Demf}tf u/]/ gofF ult lbg lsg ;+ljwfg;ef g} rflxof] / Û eGbf /fi6«jfbLx¿ k|ltufdL ePsf lyP . cfh …qmflGtsf/LÚ / …nf]stGqjfbLÚsf] cfj/0fdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj 5Ng], 6fg]{ / k5fl8 ;fb}{ n}hfg] xs{tx¿ eO/x]sf 5g\, t}klg pgLx¿ …qmflGtsf/LÚ / …cfd"n kl/jt{gsf kIfw/Ú sxlnPs} 5g\ . jf:tjdf @# a'Fb] ;xdlt lul/hfk|;fbsf] k|wfgdGqL kb hf]ufpg] / dfcf]jfbLn] …Ps yfk]/ xhf/ kfPsf]Ú pknAwL hf]ufpg] xTs08fsf ¿kdf b]vfk¥of] .

;ftbnsf g]tfx¿ qmflGtsf/L, kl/jt{gjfbL / gjo'usf k|0f]tf x'g] ;kgfsf] s'/f dfq} eof] . jf:tjdf logLx¿ Ps /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf ;ft pQ/flwsf/L 1fg]Gb| x'g vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . pQ/flwsf/L x'g'sf] cy{ xf], oyfl:yltjfbsf] kIfw/ x'gkl§ g} an ug{' . rl/qdf pQ/flwsf/L x'g vf]Hg]n] gf/fdf qmflGtsf/L ePsf] bfjL ub}{df /fhf 1fg]Gb| jf /fh;+:yfnfO{ ufnL ug]{ xs s;/L :yflkt x'G5 < ufnL ub}{df pQ/flwsf/Lsf] bfjL ;xL / ;To x'g ;Sb}g . b]z / hgtfk|lt lhDd]jf/ / hjfkmb]xL ePsf] klg 7xb}{g .

d'n's, hgtf / k|hftGq, ;ftbnsf] aGwsdf kl/;s]sf 5g\, of] 8/nfUbf] s'/f xf] . ;ftbns} egfO / u/fOsf sf/0f …ljb]zL zlQmÚ g]kfnsf] dfldnfdf lbgfg'lbg alnof] eO/x]sf] 5 . xfdLnfO{ ljb]zL x:tIf]k ;Xo eof] /fh;+:yf ;Xo ePg . of] csf]{ eofgs lj8Dagf xf] . …nf]stGqÚ df ;a} gful/s ;dfg x'g'kg]{ clgjfo{tf h:t} ;a} bnx¿ ;+ljwfgsf nflu ;dfg x'g'kg]{ xf], t/ ;ftbn dfq ;+ljwfgsf nflu …a9L ;dfgÚ ePsf 5g\ . ;ftbnnfO{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v u/]/ s]xL bnnfO{ ha ;+j}wflgs agfOof], nf]stGq t To;}a]nf dl/;Sof] . ha nf]stGq dl/;Sof] eg] hgcfGbf]ng sxfF hLljt 5 < ca s'g lbg cGtl/d ;+ljwfgnfO{ csf]{ ;+zf]wg u/]/ ljb]zL zlQmnfO{ klg ;+j}wflgs agfOg] xf] Û lsgls ;ftbnn] h;f] ubf{ klg …nf]stGqÚ x'g] /x]5 .

…t]O;a'Fb] ;xdltÚn] csf]{ le8GtnfO{ lgDTofO/x]sf] 5 eg] s'g kl/efiff / dfGotfn] o;nfO{ …;xdltÚ dfGg] Û l:ylt qmdzM ;ftbnsf] nufdaf6 km'lTs/x]sf] 5 . …;xdltÚsf rfª\n] cljZjf; a9fpg] pmhf{sf] sfd ul//x]sf] 5, lsgls g logLx¿sf] sfof{Gjog eO/x]sf] 5, g t cg'udg, d"NofÍg, gjLs/0f / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f agfpg] k"jf{wf/ . /fli6«o ;xdlt / Pstfsf] r]i6fnfO{ ltnf~hnL lbP/ ha k|ltfudL / cu|ufdL egL /fli6«o efjgfnfO{ vl08t ul/of] ToxLFaf6 ljefhg / lju|xsf] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] . s] ;ftbnn] cfTdfnf]rgfsf ;fy cfˆgf] sfo{z}nL / lgif]wsf] k|j[lQnfO{ ;'wfnf{g\ t <

‘æ/Æ sf] a9\bf] rnv]n

;DkfbsLo hglbzf b}lgs

s]xL ;dodf g]kfndf ef/tsf] cGt/f{li6«o hf;';L ;+:yf …/Ú sf] rnv]n ce"tk"j{ :t/df a9]sf] 5 . …/Ú sf k|d'v czf]s rt'j]{bLsf] of] ;ftf ePsf] g]kfn cfudg / rf/lbg] sf7df8f}+ a;fO{ o;}sf] kl5Nnf] s8L xf] .

…/Ú sf k|d'vn] sf7df8f}+ a;fO{sf qmddf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ pxf“s} lgjf;df k'u]/ e]6sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] sltko ;jfndf c8fg lnPs} sf/0f gof“lbNnL sf]O/fnfl;t qm'4 ag]sf] eGg] rrf{ klg o;aLrdf sf+u|];sf] Pp6f j[Qdf rn]s} xf] . sf+u|]; g]tf dxGy 7fs'/nufotsf dw];L g]tfx¿sf] dfp kf6L{af6 alxu{dgk5fl8 …/Úsf] xft /x]sf] rrf{ klg grn]sf] xf]Og . s]xL ;doklxn] ef/tLo b'tfjf;n] k[ystfjfbL p2]Zo af]s]/ u7g ePsf] t/fO{ /IffaflxgLnfO{ 7"nf] /sd lgsf;f ug'{, hgtflGqs d'lQmdf]rf{ uf]Ot, Hjfnf ;d"xnufotsf dw];sf bh{gf}+ cfk/flws ;d"xsf gfOs]x¿n] ef/tdf ;'/lIft cf>o kfpg', uf}/ g/;+xf/nufotsf g]kfnsf] ;LdfIf]qdf ePsf xTofsf08x¿sf] ef/tLo ;z:q zlQmsf] k|ToIf ;+nUgtf x'g'nufotsf 36gfn] dw]; lx+;fdf ef/tLo :jfy{ uf“l;Psf] s'/fdf s'g} låljwf /x]sf] 5}g .

…/Ú sf] sfo{ef/ ef/tsf l5d]sL b]zx¿df eO/x]sf] /fhgLlts / ;}lgs ljsf;qmdaf/] v'Nnf / uf]Ko ;"rgf ;+sng, ;+zf]wg tyf ;'k/Lj]If0f ug'{ / …;fpy AnsÚ nfO{ ljb]zgLlt ;"qLs/0f ug{ ;xof]u ug'{ /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . o;} cGtu{t blIf0fPl;ofdf pbfp“bf] dxfzlQm rLgsf ultljlwaf6 ef/tLo :jfy{df x'g;Sg] …y]|6Ú sf] cf“sng ug'{ / pQm …y]|6Ú nfO{ /f]Sg cfjZos s'6gLlts kxnb]lv ;}lgs sf/afxL / ;]af]6]h;Ddsf pkfox¿ ef/tLo ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfpg' …/Ú sf] csf]{ d'Vo sfo{ef/ /x]sf] 5 . pQm sfo{ef/ k"/f ug{ …/Ú sf Ph]G6x¿ ljleGg b]zdf s'6gLlts cfj/0f;d]t kl/rflnt x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;doklxn] sf7df8f}+af6 k|sflzt Pp6f k|ltli7t Dofuflhgn] oxf“ s'6gLlts cfj/0fdf /x]sf …/Ú sf s]xL Ph]G6x¿sf] d'vf}6f] ptfl/lbPkl5 t …/Ú sf Pshgf clwsf/Ln] pQm ;"rgf aflx/ Nofpg k//fi6«dGqL ;xfgf k|wfgsf] xft /x]sf] egL v'n} 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP .

rLg g]kfnaLrdf /fhdfu{ / ltAat /]nj]sf] sf7df8f}+;Ddsf] lj:tf/ Pj+ rLgaf6 k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ g]kfn leœofpg] ljifodf g]kfn ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 eO/x]sf] kxnaf6 ef/tLo zf;sx¿ ;z+lst / cft+lst ePsf] b]lvof] . Psflt/ lbglbg} ;Ldf;'/Iff an -P;P;aL_ nufP/ g]kfnL ;Ldf ldRg], g]kfnL ufp“j:tLx¿ 8f]h/ nufP/ hf]Tg], x/]s 7fp“df lj:tf/jfbL km0ffn] 8;]/ xfd|f] g]kfnL :jfledfg / ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf] hLjg lng vf]Hg] / csf]{tkm{ ljutb]lv g} g]kfnsf] c;n l5d]sL /x]sf] rLgl;tsf] xfd|f] lgs6tf yf]/} dfq a9\bf 8fx / Oiof{n] cf}8fxf x'g] ef/tLo zf;sx¿sf] /j}of ljlrqsf] 5 .

;ft bn ;xdltsf] glhs} k'Ug cf“6]sf] a]nf …/Ú sf k|d'v cfP/ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ …o;f] u/Ú …p;f] u/Ú eGb} wDSofpg'n] g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] xnf] k'gM c8\lsof] eg] Tof] lgs} lrGtfsf] ljifo x'g] 5 . t/fO{ dw];df klx/f] NofP/ s]Gb|Lo ;Qf/fhgLltnfO{ sDkfodfg agfpg' / To;}sf] aLraf6 g]kfnsf] ;Qf/fhgLltdf ef/tLo :jfy{nfO{ cem dha't agfpg' …/Ú sf] kl5Nnf] g]kfn;DaGwL gLlt /x]sf] ;lhn} a'em\g ;lsG5 . pQm /0fgLltsf ljifodf k|i6 eP/ ef/tLo if8\oGqsf lj?4 ;ftbnsf g]tfnufot b]zsf] dfof x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Psh'6 x'g ca l9nf eO;s]sf] 5 . g]kfn b]z} g/x] g]kfndf u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf eGg] ljifo klg kSs} x'g g;Snf . To;sf/0f, /fli6«otfsf] em08fnfO{ km]l/ Ps k6s bx|f] ¿kdf p7fP/ dfq} g]kfndf u0ftGqsf] :yfkgfsf] dfu ;xh aGg ;S5 . g]kfndf eO/x]sf] …/Ú sf] cjfl~5t ultljlwnfO{ a]n}df lgoGq0f ul/lbg'k5{ / g]kfn ;/sf/n] s;}sf] k|efjdf gcfO{ cfkm\gf l5d]sL b]zx¿;“u ;xcl:tTj / k~rzLnsf] l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t /x]/ ;dfg b"/Lsf] s"6gLlts ;DaGw :yflkt ug'{ h?/L 5 .

–@)^$ k'; * sf] hglbzf b}lgsaf6

csf]{ k[YjLgf/fo0f hGdg] ;+s]t ldn]g

– s]kL lwtfn

;+;baf6} u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff geP;Dd / b]zsf] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL k"0f{¿kdf ;dfg'kflts geP;Dd xfdL ;/sf/df klg a:b}gf}+, lgjf{rgdf klg efu ln+b}gf}+ / cfGbf]ng u5f}+ egL c;f]h ! ut]b]lv ;/sf/ 5f]8]/ lx+8]sf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL ut cfOtaf/ ;DkGg ;ftbnsf] lzif{ a}7s kl5 kmls{P/ km]l/ ?Dhf6f/ cfOk'u]sf] 5 . u0ftGqsf] sfof{Gjog ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg kl5 x'g] lgjf{rg k|0ffnL klg ldl>t g} x'g] ePkl5 g]skf dfcf]jfbL …lv:; a'9L xl/of bf“tÚ u/]/ 3/ kmls{Psf] 5 .

;ftbnn] t];|f] k6s ldlt ;f/]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg r}tdf klg gx'g] kSsf 5 . of] lgjf{rg klg dfcf]jfbLn] x'g lbg] 5}g . of] ts{sf k5fl8 s]xL sf/0f 5g\ . lbNnL ;Demf}tf–@ hlgt hgcfGbf]ng kl5 g]skf dfcf]jfbL p;s} cfkm\gf ;}Go dflg;stf / lqmofsnfksf sf/0f cToGt abgfd 5 . d+l;/df lgwf{l/t lgjf{rg cfkm\gf] oxL abgfdLsf sf/0f p;n] x'g glbPsf] xf] . cfOtaf/sf] lzif{ a}7sdf cIf/x¿ tndfly kf/]/ h'g efiffsf] ;xdltdf dfcf]jfbLn] ;xL5fk 7f]s]/ cfPsf] 5, To;df p;n] cfkm\gf s'g} dfu k"/f u/fpg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;sf/0f dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ ca emg} cfTd;dk{0fsf/L kf6L{sf] ¿kdf abgfd ePsf] 5 / /x]ar]sf] p;sf] /fhgLlts …qm]hÚ klg ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] of] lg/Lx 5lj lnP/ dfcf]jfbL lgjf{rgdf uof] eg] ;+;bdf p;sf] ;L6 ;+Vof *±# eGbf Ps klg a9L x'g] 5}g .

bf];|f] / uf“7L s'/f g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf ;fpy Anssf] /f]8Dofkdf lx+l8/x]sf] 5 eGg] ;To ca pbf+uf] e};s]sf] 5 . xfd|f] b]zdf ;fpy Anssf] klxnf] lgzfgf /fh;+:yf g} xf] . /fh;+:yfn] axg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] g]kfnL /fli6«o :jfeLdfg lu/fpg To;sf] cGTo lagf c;+ej ePsf] ;fpy Anssf] lg:sif{ 5 / of] lg:sif{nfO{ sfo{¿k lbg ;fpy Ansn] g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ k|of]u ul//x]sf] 5 eGg] ;To;“u klg g]kfnL hgtf plQs} hfgsf/ 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf Ps kl5 csf]{ ef“hf] xfNb} l6s] ;+;baf6 anhkm\tL …u0ftGqÚ sf] 3f]if0ff ug{ nufpg] ef/tLo v]n lg/Gt/ hf/L 5 eGg] klg b]zeQm g]kfnLx¿nfO{ /fd|f];“u 1ft 5 . …d+l;/ ^ ut] g} lgjf{rg x'g} k5{Ú eGg] ef/tLo /fhb"t lzj z+s/ d'vhL{sf] 3'sL{ / …u0ftGq 3f]if0ff geP;Dd lgjf{rg x'g ;Sb}gÚ eGg] dfcf]jfbLsf] dfubfjLleq /x]sf] /x:o oxL lyof] eGg] ;To /fhgLltsf] afx|v/L k9]sf] h'g;'s} ljBfyL{n] klg a'em\g ;Sg] s'/f xf] .

;fpy Ans ca t/fO{df lat08f drfpg …;IfdÚ e};s]sf] 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿ t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{sf gfddf sf]xL uf]Ot ;d"x t sf]xL Hjfnfl;+x ;d"xdf ufleP kl5 g]kfnsf] e"efuaf6 t/fO{nfO{ lavl08t ug]{ …;fpy AnsÚsf] u'?of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ ca w]/} ;lhnf] e};s]sf] 5 . r}tdf x'g] lgjf{rg cufl8 t/fO{df 7"nf] /Qmkft dRrfOg] 5 / To;df dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ k|of]u x'g] lglZrt 5 . Ps jif{ cl3 dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] le8Gtdf ev{/} u7g x'g nfu]sf] dxGy 7fs'/ / x[bo]z lqkf7Lx¿sf] /fhgLlts …sdf08f] u'|kÚ klg ;dflxt x'g] TolQs} kSsf 5 . ptf cflbjf;L hghfltsf] gfddf b]z vl08t ug]{ p2]Zon] cufl8 ;fl/Psf u0ftGq / :jfoQ u0f/fHosf dfu k5fl8 klg cfkm\gf] …wd{zfnfÚ nfO{ g]kfndf :yfgfGtl/t ug]{ …;fpyAnsÚ sf] …l8hfOgÚ 5 eGg] a'emg\ s'g} ufx|f] 5}g . b]zdf cl:y/tf / c/fhstf sfod ug]{ clg bf]if hlt /fhfsf] 6fpsfdf yf]kg]{ / lgjf{rg cufj} u0ftGq 3f]if0ff ug{ nufpg] /0fgLltdf …;fpyAnsÚ nfu]s} 5 . km]l/ klg o;sf nflu dfcf]jfbLnfO{ df]x/f agfOg] 5 eGg] klg TolQs} kSsf 5 . r}tdf lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg] of] t];|f] sf/0f xf] .

s]xL ;do cl3 dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] …/fhfsf jl/kl/ b]znfO{ c;fWo} dfof ug]{ /fi6«jfbLx¿ 5g\ / pgLx¿;“u ;xsfo{ u/]/ hfg'k5{Ú eGg] cleJolQm lbPkl5 /fhgLltdf Pp6f t/+u g} cfof] . pgsf] of] cleJolQm;“u} /fhgLltsf] tnfpdf p7]sf k|yd 5fnx¿n] g]skf dfcf]jfbL / To;sf cWoIf /fi6«jfbL g} x'g\ eGg] ;Gb]z k'¥ofP . t/ To;sf] AofVof h;/L pgL :jo+n] u/] Tof] t dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ g} cfx\jfg u/] h:tf] cy{df t/+lut eof] . u0ftGq dfGg] / dfcf]jfbL dfGg]x¿nfO{ kf] /fi6«jfbL eGg vf]lhPsf] xf] eGg] cy{ ;lxtsf] AofVof cfPkl5 pgn] ;xsfo{ ug{ vf]h]sf /fi6«jfbLx¿ lbNnL lblIft pg}sf sfo{stf{ x'g\ eGg] k|i6 eof] . /fhgLlt1 /fwfs[i0f d}gfnLn] t oxf“;Dd cfz+sf u/]sf 5g\ …ls of] /fi6«jfbLx¿nfO{ …PS;kf]hÚ ug]{ / ljb]zLx¿åf/f …;]af]6]hÚ ug{ nufpg] Pp6f if8\oGq x'g ;S5 .

Oltxf;df y'k}| aa{/ kf7x¿ 5g\ ls b]zsf] :jtGqtf / ;fj{ef}ldstf a]r]/ dflg;x¿n] cfkm\gf gLlxt :jfy{x¿ k"/f u/]sf 5g\ . t/ b]z a]r'jfx¿nfO{ h;n] vl/b u/]sf] x'G5 cfkm\gf] :jfy{ l;l4 ePkl5 p;}n] ljZjf; ug{ 5fl8lbG5 . dflg;n] cfkm\gf] :jfledfg cfkm} leq lgxLt rl/qsf sf/0f a]R5 . rl/qdf bfu nflu;s]sf] dflg;nfO{ hlt;'s} 7"nf] u'0f nufPsf] ePklg gof“ dflnsn] ljZjf; ug{ ;Sb}g . hlt;'s} …;'Gb/Ú eP klg j]ZofnfO{ cfbz{df :yflkt ul/b}g . l;Ë} l;lSsd ;'lDkbf klg n]08'k bf]hL{nfO{ ef/tn] Pp6f s'gfdf dg{sf nflu 5fl8 lbP . xfd|f] b'ef{Uo t s]xf] eg] clxn] bzf}+ n]08'k bf]hL{x¿ b]znfO{ nf]stGq gfd wf/L ;'gsf] lsl:tdf /fv]/ ljb]zLnfO{ ;'lDklbg] xf]8df 5g\ . ljjfb t sxf“ dfq xf] eg] ;'gsf] Tof] s/kfq s:n] klxn] a'emfpg] eGg] xf]8df dfq b]lvof] .

cfzfsf] s'g} lbof] b]lvPg . blIf0f Plzofs} ;a}eGbf k"/fgf] /fHonfO{ Wj:t kfg]{ / To;jfkt cfkm\gf] 3/ vr{ rnfpg] gf+uf] v]nsf xfdL ;fIfL dfq x'g] eof}+ . cfh u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{, ef]ln ;+;f/s} clt k'/fgf] lqsf]0fLo em08f RofTg], k;L{ blIf0f Plzofs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;]gfnfO{ lj36g ug]{ / cGtTjuTjf b]znfO{ ;+3sf gfddf 6'qmf–6'qmf u/]/ ljb]zLx¿sf lhDdfdf ;'lDklbg] Pp6f Jojl:yt …l8hfOgÚ leq xfdL kl/;s]sf 5f}+ . km]l/ s'g} csf]{ k[YjL gf/fo0f zfx hlGdPnf, To;sf] ;+s]t klg sxL+ st} kfOPg .

s] dfG5] / d'n's l8:kf]h]an l;l/~h x'g\ <

– ;"o{k|;fb zdf{

cf}ifwLsf] If]qdf dflg;nfO{ lbOg] OGh]S;g ca o:tf] Knfl:6ssf] l;l/~h dfkm{t lbOG5 h;nfO{ Psk6s k|of]u u/]kl5 To;sf] pkof]lutf ;dfKt x'G5 / To;nfO{ kmf]x/ kmfNg] sG6]g/df ldNSofOG5 . @%÷#) jif{ cufl8;Dd oL l;l/~hx¿ Unf;af6 ag]sf x'Gy] / tLgnfO{ kfgLdf pdfn]/ af/Daf/ k|of]u ug{ ;lsGYof] . t/ ca o'h P08 y|f] cyf{t …Psk6s k|of]u u/ / ºof“lsb]pÚ eGg] u'0fsf w]/} ;fdfgx¿ k|rngdf cfO;s]sf 5g\ . of] pkof]lutfjfbL ;+:sf/af6 ;aeGbf a9L k|efljt sf]xL ePsf 5g\ eg] tL x'g xfd|f b]zsf Pdfn] sf+u|]; g]tfx¿ . pgLx¿ dfG5]nfO{, hgtfnfO{ clg cfkm\g} sfo{stf{nfO{ ;d]t o'h P08 y|f] t ul//x]s} lyP, ca d'n'snfO{ g} To:t} ug]{ x'g\ ls eGg] vt/f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . dfG5] eg]sf] l8:kf]h]jn l;l/~h h:tf] xf]Og, s08f]d xf]Og / kf]nLlyg Aofu klg xf]Og h;nfO{ o'h P08 y|f] ug{ ;lsof];\ . clt eP kl5 of] Ao"“emG5, pn{G5 / d} x'“ eGg] h:tf;'s} k'/fgf k/Dk/fut /fhtGq dfq x}g sf+u|]; Pdfn] g]t[Tjsf] gof“ /fhtGqnfO{ ;d]t w/fzfoL agfOlbG5 .

d'n'snfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] d[udl/lrsfdf bf}8fO/x]sf oL g]tfx¿sf] o'h P08 y|f] ;+:s[ltn] ef]ln uP/ pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] c;kmntfsf] kl/0ffd cfkm"nfO{ ef/tLo nf]s;ef ;b:o aGg kfpg'nfO{ eGg yfNg] 5g\ . b]zsf] cv08tf ca vl08t x'g] vt/f pTkGg eof] eg]/ u0ftGqjfbL dw];L g]tf /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xn] lrGtf JoQm ul//xg' ePsf] 5 t/ of] /fi6«jfbL JolQmTjnfO{ sf+u|];, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL s;}n] klg ;Dem]sf] 5}g . ljr/f pgL klg o'h P08 y|f] ePsf 5g\ . b]znfO{ Pstfa4 /flv/xg] xf] eg] Pdfn] / sf+u|];n] /fd/fhfnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg] cf“6 ug'{k5{ . t/ ;Qf / kb k|flKtsf] nflu z}tfg;“u klg ;Demf}tf ug{ tof/ Pdfn] / sf+u|]; g]t[Tj;“u Pp6f t/fO{sf] ;j{dfGo JolQmTjnfO{ cufl8 Nofpg] cfu|x ug'{ eg]sf] efn'nfO{ k'/f0f ;'gfP h:t} xf] eGg] ;a}nfO{ yfx} 5 .

d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] nflu h'g dlt / ultsf ;fy sfd x'g] u/]sf] 5 / eO/x]sf] 5 To;sf] cfwf/df eGg' kbf{ casf] ;do lbgdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'g]5 eg]/ t nf6f]n] klg kTofpb}g . clxn] klg ljjflbt d"n d'2fx¿sf] ;+af]wg ePs} 5}g . g]tfx¿ tL ljjflbt d'2fx¿nfO{ lzif{s km]/]/ k|:t't u5{g\ / eG5g\ ls xfdL ca ;dfwfgsf] glhs k'lu ;Sof}+ . oyfy{ t s] xf] eg] dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf dfux¿dWo] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg;“u ;DalGwt dfu afx]ssf cGo dfux¿ olb of] ;/sf/n] ;f“lRrs} k'/f ug]{ cf“6 u5{ eg] Tolta]nf oft d'n'sdf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;j{xf/f clwgfosTj :yflkt eO;s]sf] x'g]5 cyjf k/Dk/fut ;}lgs clwgfosTj :yflkt x'g] 5 . Pp6f pbfx/0f lbpm . lzjk'/Lsf h+undf vfN8f]df aGbLnfO{ hLp“b} 89fP/ k"g]{ ;}lgs clws[tnfO{ …dfgjtf lj/f]wL ck/fwÚ df hGds}b 7f]lsG5 eg] To;kl5sf lbgsf] k|wfg ;]gfklt ?Sdf+ut s6jfn x}g sd/]8 k|r08 x'g'kb{5 . olb tL dfG5]x¿ bl08t x'“b}gg, eg] dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf hfg]jfnf 5}g . …x'G5, x'G5, e}xfN5Ú, eGb} c?x¿nfO{ ntf/] h:tf] ntfb}{ ;+ljwfg;efdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ k|of]u ug]{ / pgLx¿sf] ;fOh dl/rfsf/df abnLlbg] h'g ;kgf cfh Pdfn] / sf+u|]; g]t[Tjn] b]lv/x]sf] 5 Tof] :j}/sNkgf dfq xf] . cfkm\gf lg/Lx sfo{stf{nfO{ o'h P08 y|f] u/] h:t} u/L dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'h P08 y|f] ug{ ;Dej 5}g .

cfhsf] oyfy{ /fhgLlts lrqk6 oxL xf] . dfG5] / d'n's kmut l8:kf]h]jn l;l/~h h:tf xf]Ogg\ . Psk6s k|of]u u/]/ ºof“lslbg] lrh oL xf]Ogg\ . t/ Pdfn] sf+u|]; g]t[Tjsf] gfgLb]lv nfu]sf] afgL oxL xf], oxL o'h P08 y|f] xf] / oxL e|ddf p af“rL /x]sf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ of] e|daf6 s:n] Ao"“emfpnf x“ <

n]lggn] hf/sf] ;+ljwfg agfO{lbPsf] eP===<

– 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{{+

lxhf]cfh htftt} ;+ljwfgs} s'/f] rNof 5 . gof“ ;+ljwfg s:tf] cfpnf < ufp“sf tf; v]Ng] cv8fb]lv zx/sf dlb/f k;n;Dd ;a}lt/ Pp6} k|Zg ;'lgG5 . cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef af/] tkfO{sf] s] k|ltlqmof 5 < xfd|f kqsf/ ldqx¿n] d b'O{ xKtfsf] k"jf{~rn / uf]/vfsf] k|jf;af6 kms{g] ljlQs}b]lv ;f]w]/ x}/fg kfb}{5g\ .

hgcfGbf]ng z'? x'g' # dlxgf klxn]b]lv ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ tfTsfnLs dfu agfpg' k5{ eg] jfkt\ jfdkGyL ldqx¿af6 blIf0fkGyL / blIf0fkGyLx¿af6 pu| jfdkGyLsf] laNnf le/fp“b} cfPsf] d aa'/f]n] /fhfåf/f dgf]lgt cfof]un] s:tf] ;+ljwfg agfp“5 s] c8sn u?“ < ljr/f lgd{n nfdfhLn] hgtf ;dIf clnslt kfk s6gL ug{ vf]Hbf jxf“sf] 6fps} anL dfluPsf] k|;+u d s;/L lj;'{ < a? nfdfhLsf] gf+uf] sf6'{g 5fKg]x¿n] nuQ} kl5 k|:tfljt ;+ljwfgsf] ;a} u'x\o s'/f s;/L yfxf kfP/ 5fk]sf x'g s'GgL < pgLx¿n] klg uf]kgLotf e+u u/] jfkt nfdfhLn] em}+ ;fj{hlgs dfkmL dfUg' kg]{ xf] ls xf]Og s'GgL <

h] xf];\ Pp6f s'/fdf rflx+ g]kfnn] ljZj Oltxf;df sLlt{dfg :yflkt ug]{ eof] . xhf/f}+ jif{b]lvsf] ;+;f/af6 lanfp“b} uPsf] /fhtGqsf] Oltxf;df g]kfnsf] /fhtGqn] u0ftGqjfbL sDo'lgi6x¿n] agfOlbPsf] ;+ljwfg dfkm{t zf;g ug]{ ce"tk"j{ cj;/ kfpg] eof] . o:tf] cfh;Ddsf] ;+;f/sf] Oltxf;df g slxNo} ePsf] lyof] g km]l/ slxNo} x'g]jfnf 5 . of] e"tf] g eljioltsf] /]s8{ sfod ul/lbg] xfd|f lgd{n nfdf–dfwj g]kfn, e/tdf]xg clwsf/LhLx¿ klg ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] lulgh a's ckm jN8{ /]s8{;\df cfkm\gf] gfp“ n]vfpg ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To;}n] s]xL ;do otf d]/f] lbdfu ltlNdnfPsf] ltlNdnfo} ePsf] 5 . ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf u'?x¿sf] dGba'l4k|lt bof nfu]/ cfPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} dfS;{jfbsf] cNk1fgk|lt bof hfu]/ cfPsf] 5 . nfv sf]lz; ubf{ klg Pp6f s'/f] k6Ss} of] 5f]6f]lbdfudf r9\g ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g, xfd|f] clxn]sf] k|;+udf em}+ tTsfnLg ?;df klg n]lggn] hf/sf] cfof]udf a;]/ ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf agfOlbg]lt/ nfu]sf] eP ljZj Oltxf;n] s'g df]8 lng] lyof] xf]nf < Tof] cj:yfdf cS6f]a/ qmflGt x'GYof] ls x'b}gYof] xf]nf < n]lggnfO{ a]n}df Tof] ;b\a'l4 cfOlbPsf] eP===< ckm;f];\, xfd|f nfdfhLx¿ Tolta]nf g} hlGdg ;s]sf] eP === <

lxhf]cfh xfd|f lgd{n nfdfhLx¿, ;LkL d}gfnLhLx¿ dfwj g]kfnhLx¿sf] cGtjf{tf{ k9\bf o:tf] nfU5– qmflGt ug{ g;Sg] eP kl5 qmflGtsf/Lx¿n] oyfl:yltjfbnfO{ k|s6 ¿kdf :jLsfg]{ dfq xf]Og p;sf lgod sfg'gx¿ klg d:of}bf ul/lbg' k5{, cem egf}+ p;sf] zf;goGq klg rnfOg'k5{ . /fhtGqnfO{ kmfNg ;Sg] geP;Dd u0ftGqsf] s'/} ug'{x'Gg, lx6n/LtGqnfO{ pv]Ng g;Sg] a]nf;Dd lx6n/sf] u'0fufg} ug'{k5{, pklgj]zjfbLx¿nfO{ nv]6\g ;Sg] geP;Dd pklgj]zjfbsf] lj/f]w} ug'{x'Gg, of] s:tf] dfS;{jfb xf] < cyjf eft gkfs];Dd xfdLn] rfdn} vfg'k5{ eGg' slQsf] pko'Qm xf]nf < qmflGtsf] af6f] olt ;lhnf] x'GYof] eg] ljr/f dfS;{, n]lgg / dfcf]n] Toqf] si6;fWo af6f] lsg ckgfPsf xf]nfg\ d}n] k6Ss} a'em\g ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g .

cem ;aeGbf /dfOnf] s'/f t s] eg] xfd|f jfdkGyL ldqx¿ ;+ljwfg ;'emfj cfof]udf uPsf] x'gfn] ca gof“ ;+ljwfgdf /fhfsf] k"j{ :jLs[lt lnP/ /fhtGq /fVg] jf g/fVg] eGg] ljifodf 5nkmn / lg0f{o klg -tLg rf}yfO{ ;+;bsf] ax'dt / hgdt ;+u|x kl5 †_ ug{ kfOg] eof] /] † jfdkGyL ;b:ox¿sf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] pknAwL / b]g Tolt xf] /] † cfxf, Sof uhjsf] l;4fGt ;+;f/df cfljisf/ eP5 . ca pk|fGt k|ltlqmofjfbLx¿sf] k"j{ :jLs[lt lnP/ qmflGt ug'{kg]{ † rf]/sf] :jLs[lt lnP/ rf]/nfO{ kqmg'{ kg]{ . ck/fwLsf] :jLs[lt lnP/ ck/fwLdfly sf/afxL ug'{kg]{ . of] dfS;{jfbsf] dfq xf]Og ;+;f/sf] ;a} k|sf/sf] 1fg / lj1fgsf] Oltxf;df ;j{yf gof“ cljisf/ / gof“ cfofd ePsf] s'/fnfO{ s;}n] gsfg{ ;Snf t < Psl5g sNkgf u/f}+ t–n]lggn] hf/sf] :jLs[lt lnP/ rLgLof qmflGt ug{ vf]h]sf] eP < dfcf]n] Rofª sfOz]ssf] :jLs[lt lnP/ rLgLof qmflGt ug{ vf]h]sf] eP===< leotgfdLx¿n] cd]l/sfsf] :jLs[lt lnP/ cd]l/sgx¿nfO{ n]v6\g vf]h]sf] eP <

wGo x'g xfd|f lgd{n nfdfhL, dfwj g]kfnhL / e/tdf]xghLx¿ † wGo xf] xfd|f] …jfd df]rf{Ú ††

-k[i7e"ld ;fKtflxs jif{ * c+s !^, @)$& efb| @!_

u0ftGq cfof] † b]z :jL6\h/Nof08 aGg] ef ] †

– u0f]z vqL

;ftbn, ltgsf sfo{stf{ / bnsf] pbL{ dfg]/ kl5 s'b\g] hgtfsf] gh/df of] b]znfO{ aaf{bLsf] vf8ndf hfSg] /fh;+:yf lyof] . /fh;+:yf /x];Dd d'n'sn] ljsf;sf] ult lng g;Sg], s'g} klg If]qdf hgtfsf] k|ult gx'g] eGg] 7DofO{ lyof] . lsgeg] ljZjsf] clt ul/a d'n'sdf g]kfn bl/g k'Ug'sf] sf/s lyof] /fh;+:yf .

ca t 606} ;fkm . ;ftbnn] /fhfnfO{ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] bhf{df emfl/lbP . lxhf];Dd lji0f'sf cjtf/ /fhf cfh dfG5]s} ;Gtfgsf] ¿kdf ;fwf/0f eP/ /xg] eP . ;ftbnsf g]tfx¿sf] …ldqjtÚ Pstfn] ;]tf] xfQLnfO{ s'“Hofof] . cyf{t\, ca /fh;+:yf ;lsof] u0ftflGqs o'usf] z'?cft eof] . o:tf] ;'gf}nf] o'usf] ;'?cft, h;nfO{ Nofpg hgtfn] hLjgbfg lbg'k¥of], 3/sf] sfdsfh 5f]8]/ ;8sdf cfpg' k¥of], 6fo/ afn]/ af6f] 5]Sg' k¥of], /]lnª ef“Rg' k¥of], ;/sf/L sfof{no / ;j{;fwf/0fsf 3/df 9'+uf xfGg' k¥of] . Tolt dfq sxf“ xf] / † hgtf lhp“b} hNg' k¥of], PDa';df Ift–ljIft x'g' k¥of], uf]nL vfg' k¥of], v's'/Ln] / sb{n] /]l6g' k¥of], cfkm\gf] 3/af/ 5f]8]/ cf]9f/df cf>o lng k'Ug' k¥of] . hgtfsf] o:tf] alnbfgsf] k|d'v p2]Zo lyof]– :j0fL{d o'usf] k|f/Desf] nflu u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff, alnof] /fli6«otf, 3'ifvf]/L / gfkmfvf]/Lsf] cGTo, /f]huf/L cflb cflb .

ca t d'n's u0ftflGqs g]kfn eof] . xfdL ;a} lj:j:t x'“b} sfdgf u/f}+– ca Gofosf] zf;g rNg]5 . rf]/L, u'08fubL{, xTof–lx+;f / aGb ;bfsf nflu aGb x'g]5g\ .

ca ;a} clwsf/ u0ftflGqs g]tfx¿sf] xftdf kl/;Sof] . a]/f]huf/ hgtfn] /f]huf/L kfpg]5g\ . k|To]sn] of]Uotf cg';f/sf] sfd / e'“8Lsf] cfsf/ cg';f/sf] dfd kfpg]5g\ . 3/af/ lwtf] /fv]/ jf ;fx';“u C0f sf9]/ ca ljb]z hfg' kb}{g . ;a} Joj:yf u0ftGqn] ul/lbg]5 . /ftf/ft hgtfsf] hLjgz}nL km]l/g] 5 . ca /fli6«otf alnof] x'g]5 . ;Ldf cltqmd0f tTsfn aGb x'g]5 . sfnfkfgLaf6 ef/tLo kmf}h x6\g]5 . gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] ;':tf uflj;sf] @) xhf/ lj3f p;n] lkmtf{ ug]{5 . cGo lhNnfdf ldlrPsf] e"–efu klg lkmtf{ ug]{5 . lsgeg] u0ftflGqs g]kfnsf g]tfx¿ k|r08, dfwj g]kfn / lul/hfn] of] ;a} sfo{ r'6\sLsf] e/df ug]{5g\ . pgLx¿n] tfsk/] Pp6} a}7sdf ef/tnfO{ dgfpg ;Sg]5g\ .

g]tfx¿n] hn;|f]tdf g]kfnnfO{ 7lug lbg] 5}gg\ . lxhf] /fh;+:yf /x“bf 7luPsf lyof}+ . sf]zL, u08s / dxfsfnL ;lGwdf g/fd|/L 7luPsf g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfn] ;lGw pN6fP/ ;dfgtfsf] k'gM ;lGw u/]sf] rf“8} b]Vg kfpg]5g\ .

ca c7f/ jif{b]lvsf] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of lsgf/f nfUg]5 . k"jL{ g]kfnsf] z/0ffyL{ ;d:oaf6 b]z d'Qm x'g]5 . klZrdsf sd}of / jfbLx¿n] tTsfn d'lQm kfpg]5g\ . lsgeg] ca /fh;+:yf uof], u0ftGq cfof] .

g]tfx¿n] hgtfsf b}lgs cfjZostfsf j:t'x¿ k|lt ;r]t eP/ Wofg lbg]5g\ . ;jf/L ;fwfgx¿n] w06f}+ nfOgdf a;]/ t]n eg]{ emGem6 Joxf]g]{ 5}gg\ . Uof“; / dl§t]nsf] ;d:of kg]{5}g . vfBfGgsf] plrt d"No x'g]5 . d"Noj[l4 x'g]5}g . s'g} klg ;/sf/L sfof{nodf hfgf;fy sfd x'g] / 3';sf] k"0f{tof cGTo ePsf] xfdLn] b]Vg] 5f}+ .

/fhwfgLjf;Ln] ;8sdf kmf]xf]/sf] b'u{Gw xf]Og cQ/sf] jf;gfsf] cg'ej ug]{5g\ . d]nDrL cfP/ rf}lj;} 306f kfgLsf] ;'ljwf x'g]5 . sf7df8f}+sf] t'ngf :jL6h/Nof08sf] /fhwfgL h'l/r h:tf], k|x/L ;'/IffsdL{sf] t'ngf :s6Nof08 of8{sf] h:tf], dfnkf]t / eG;f/sf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] t'ngf leIf'sf] h:tf] x'g]5 .

ca s;}n] dfu]/ vfg'kb}{g, g t caf]w afnaflnsfn] vft] hLjg latfpg' k5{ . k|r08 / dfwj g]kfnx¿n] k|To]s kLl8t g]kfnLsf ;d:of /ftf/ft xn ul/lbg]5g\ . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] af]n]/f] / cGo kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] kh]/f] k|f8f] a]r]/ eP klg hgtfnfO{ /fd|/L b'O{ 5fssf] Joj:yf ug]{5g\ . tfsk/] cflnzfg dxn a]Rg]5g\, a}+s Aofn]G; lemSg]5g\ . lx+hf] kf] ;fdGtL /fh;+:yf lyof] / ;fdGtL;“u ;f]xL cg'¿ksf] hLjgz}nL ckgfP/ 6Ss/ lnPsf lyP . u0ftGqsf] nIodf k'Ugsf] nflu ljljw x/st u/]sf lyP . cfh ;a} bnn] vf]h]sf], rfx]sf] / sNkgf u/]sf] s'/f kfO;s]sf 5g\ .

g]tfx¿ ca cfkm\gf] x}l;otdf /xg]5g\– cfkm\gf] zj{zlQmdfg cf}sftsf ;fy . ljb]zL hf;';L ;+:yfsf] cfb]z dfGg] 5}gg\ g t d'v 5f]k]/ ;'6'Ss ef/tLo b"tfjf; l5g]{5g\ . jf:tjdf of] :j0fL{d o'usf] ljxfgL xf] . hgtfn] klg h] vf]h]sf lyP, kfP . ca pgLx¿n] k|To]s lbg bLkfjnL u/] x'G5 . lsgeg] u0ftGq cfof] . rfx]sf] s'/f kfOof] .

sf]OnLb]jLsf] cj;fg ;+uLtnfO{ IftL

– k|df]b lwtfn

g]kfnL ufog If]qsL lzv/ JolQmTj sf]OnLb]jL dfy]dfsf] &* jif{sf] pd]/df z'qmaf/ ljxfg lgwg eof] . nfdf] ;dob]lv d'6'/f]uaf6 kLl8t sf]OnLb]jLnfO{ cflv/df ;f]xL /f]un] xfdLaf6 ;w}sf nflu l5g]sf] 5 . ;+uLtnfO{ g} cfkm\gf] ;j{:j 7fg]sL sf]sLns07 sf]OnLb]jLsf ;+uLtafx]s cfkm\Gt sf]xL lyPgg\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv PSn} /x“b} cfPsL pxf“sf] lgwgn] g]kfnL ;+uLt If]qdf ck'/0fLo IftL k'u]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !(&* ebf}+ ^ ut] dsgjfgk'/sf] lr;fkfgLu9Ldf hGdg' ePsL sf]OnLb]jLn] slnn} pd]/af6 g} ufog ofqf z'? ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . afNosfnb]lv g} dft[ :g]xaf6 alGrt sf]OnLb]jLnfO{ cfkm\gL km'km' / lktfn] ufog If]qdf nfUg k|]l/t u/]sf lyP . sf]OnLb]jL Tof] a]nfaf6 ufog If]qdf nfUg' ePsf] lyof] h'g a]nf dlxnfn] uLt ufpg] xf] eg] Tof] dlxnfnfO{ x]osf] b'li6sf]0fn] x]g]{ ul/GYof] . tyflk pxf“n] ufog If]qdf ;+3if{ ug{ 5f8\g' ePg . ;f]xL ;+3if{n] pxf“nfO{ g]kfnL ;+uLt a[Qsf] ;a}eGbf cUnf] :yfgdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . g]kfnL ;+uLtsdL{x¿sf nflu pxf“ k|]/0ff aGg' ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnL ;+uLt If]qdf sf]OnLb]jL k|yd dlxnf ;+uLtsf/sf] ¿kdf kl/lrt x'g'x'GYof] . ;+uLtdf :gfQsf]Q/ ug]{ klxnf] g]kfnL dlxnf klg pxf“ g} x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“n] zf:qLo ;+uLtdf ljlzi6tf xfl;n ug'{ePsf] lyof] . /]l8of] g]kfn / sf]OnLb]jLsf] ;DaGw gª / df;'sf] h:t} lyof] . /]l8of] g]kfnn] sf]OnLb]jLnfO{ lrgfof] eg] sf]OnLb]jLn] /]l8of] g]kfnnfO{ lrgfpg] sfd ug'{eof] . /]l8of] g]kfnsf] :yfkgf;“u} Toxf“ cfa4 sf]OnLb]jLn] kf“r jif{;Dd lg/Gt/ /]l8of] g]kfnsf ljleGg kbdf /xL ;]jf ug'{eof] . g]kfnL ;+fuLlts w/ftndf clxn] ;of}+ uflosfx¿ lqmofzLn /x]sf 5g\ . oL ;a}sf k|]/0ffsL ;|f]t klg sf]OnLb]jL g} x'g'x'GYof] .

#% jif{sf] pd]/df @)@! ;fndf pxf“n] %% jifL{o k|]dL ;fsf/eQm dfy]df;“u k|]d ljjfx ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“x¿sf] bfDkTo hLjg ;'vL /x]tf klg ;Gtfg eg] x'g ;s]gg\ . cf7 jif{ cl3 klt ljof]u v]k]sL sf]OnLb]jL kl5NNff lbgx¿df lgtfGt PSnf] x'g'x'GYof] . ToxLsf/0f klg pxf“n] ;+uLtnfO{ ;j{:j 7fGg' ePsf] xf] . dw'/ :j/sL wgL sf]OnLb]jLn] cfkm\gf] hLjgsfndf rf/xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf uLt ufpg' ePsf] lyof] . cfw'lgs uLt, nf]s uLt, b]zeQm uLtdf pxf“ ljlzi6 dflgg'x'GYof] . TolQs} dfqfdf ehg klg pxf“n] ufpg' ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] TolQs} ;+Vofdf uLtx¿df ;+uLt ;d]t lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf uLtn] /]l8of] g]kfnsf nfOa|]/L el/Psf 5g\ . t/ Sof;]6df ;d]l6P/ Jofj;flos ¿kdf eg] pxf“sf uLtx¿ ahf/df yf]/} 5g\ . …ufp“5 uLt g]kfnL Hof]ltsf] k+v prfnLÚ h:tf xhf/f}+ sfnfhoL uLtdf pxf“n] :j/ tyf ;+uLt lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . olta]nf Oltxf; alg;Sg' ePsL oL ;|:6fsf] of]ubfgsf] hlt rrf{ u/]klg oxf“ ck'u x'G5 . /fi6«sf] tkm{af6 lbOg] clwsf+z dfgkbjL, l5Ggntf uLlt k'/:sf/;lxt pxf“n] y'k|} ;Ddfg tyf k'/:sf/ kfpg' ePsf] lyof] . hLjgdf xhf/f}+ uLt ufP klg pxf“sf …;lDem/xG5' xh'/nfO{Ú lrQ lg/Gt/Ú nufotsf yf]/} dfq uLlt;+u|x 5g\ . cfkm\gf] ;f/f hLjg ;+uLt If]qnfO{ ;'Dkg' ePsL sf]OnLb]jL g]kfnL ;+fuLlts cfsfzdf Pp6f gIfq ag]/ ;w} rlDs/xg' x'g]5 .

;Gtf]if eP gof“ g]kfnL tf/f

#% ;ftf cl3b]lv ;+rflnt …Snf]hck g]kfnL tf/f–@Ú sf] pkflw g]kfnL ;+uLthutsf gjk|ltef ;Gtf]if nfdfn] lht]sf 5g\ . wflbªsf @@ jifL{o ;Gtf]ifn] emfkfsf @% jifL{o tf/f nS;d lnDa"nfO{ kl5 kfb}{ pQm pkflw lht]sf x'g\ . of] pkflw;“u} gub b'O{ nfv, df]6/;fOsn / l;+ufk'/ e|d0fsf] cj;/ klg bf];|f] g]kfnL tf/f nfdfn] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . pkflw;lxt oL k'/:sf/ kfp“bf z'qmaf/ pgL lgs} v';L ePsf lyP .

nfvf}+ g]kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbL alxgLx¿n] dnfO{ dfof u/]/ of] pkflwsf] xsbf/ agfpg' eof] . d}n] pxf“x¿sf] C0f hLjge/ klg ltg{ ;Sg] 5}g . k'/:sf/ u|x0fkZrft nfdfn] eg] ca k'/:sf/s} af“sL ls:tf cGtu{t uLlt Sof;]6 lgsfNg / Do'lhs lel8of] agfpg kfpg] ePkl5 cfkm\gf] :j/nfO{ tL l;h{gfdf cem} lgvfg]{ pgn] hgfP .

pkljh]tf tf/f nS;d lnDa"n], cfkm"n] g]kfnL tf/f @ sf] pkflw xft kfg{ ;kmn gePtf klg ;+uLt If]qnfO{ eg] lg/Gt/tf lbO/xg] hgfP . oL afx]s k|ltof]uL ;'/h yfkfn] d]nf]8L EjfO;, o'j/fh ltjf/Ln] j]:6 k/km;]G;, cf/8L v/]nn] kkm{]S6 ;'/, ;ljgf 3nfgn] j]:6 :kf]6f]{, /f]lhgf u'?ªn] :j/sf] hfb' / Zj]tf k'~hfnLn] a]:6 :dfOnsf] pkflw lht]sf 5g\ .