Kathmandu, Jestha 31 2064.

:yflgo ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}+ . Ps ;ftf cl3dfq PsLs[t ePsf] g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] lj?4df Pskl5 csf{ g]tfx¿ lx+8g yfn]kl5 ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] t];|f] wf/ k}bf x'g] ;Defjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;befjgf kf6L{ / ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbb]jL_ aLr ePsf] PstfnfO{ tTsfn} c:jLsf/ ub}{ e/t ljdn ofbjn] cnUu} a:g] lg0f{o u/]sf lyP . e/t ljdn ofbj

;b\efjgf -cfgGbb]jLsf_ pkfWoIf lyP . cfkm" kf6L{af6 cnu a:g] pgsf] lg0f{osf] d;L ;'Sg gkfp“b} csf{ g]tf x[bo]z lqkf7Ln] PsLs/0f k|lqmofnfO{ g} ;Lldt if8oGqsf/Lx¿sf] ckf/bzL{ sfo{ egL s8f lj/f]w hgfPsf 5g\ . e/t ljdn ofbj;“u klxnb]lv g} JolQmTjsf] n8fO{“ nl8/x]sf lqkf7Ln] c;Gt'i6x¿sf] hdft tof/ ug'{ cufl8 kf6L{sf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o eP/} a:g] hfgsf/L Ps k|]; jQmJodfkm{t\ u/fPsf 5g\ .

dxf;lrjaf6 ef/tsf] k|z+;f

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] lxhf] ;+rf/sdL{x¿aLr ef/tLo ;QfkIfsf] k|z+;fdf ;do vlr{g' ePsf] b]v]/ ;+rf/sdL{x¿ rlst ePsf 5g\ . k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf] clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g ug{] qmddf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] g]kfnsf] Gofonosf] cfnf]rgf / ef/tsf] k|z+;fdf a9L ;do vlr{g' eof] . lqlj cl86f]l/on xndf ;DkGg

ePsf] k|]; rf}tf/Lsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf c? jQmfx¿n] klg af]n]sf lyP . rf}tf/Lsf] cWoIf kbdf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] jfns[i0f rfkfufO{sf] ;dy{g ug'{ePsf] rrf{ Jofks eO/x]sf] clwj]zg xndf cWoIf kbsf csf{ k|Tof;L zDe' >]i7 /x]sf] rrf{ klg rn]sf] lyof] . cfh cWoIf kb nufot sfo{sf/L ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg x'“b}5 .

du/ ;+3df ljjfb

sf7df8f}+ . oxL h]7 * ut] ;DkGg g]kfn du/ ;+3sf] /fli6«o clwj]zgdf g]kfn hgd'lQm kf6L{sf g]tf Pd=P;= yfkfsf] e"ldsfnfO{ lnP/ pgs} sfo{stf{x¿ aLr ljjfbn] e";sf] cfuf]sf] ¿k ln+b} uPsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ :jtGq¿kdf lrgfp“b} cfPsf yfkfn] dxflwj]zgdf ePsf] lgjf{rgdf Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf] u7aGwgnfO{ ;fy lbPkl5 /fhfjfbLx¿sf] u7aGwg k/flht ePsf] 5 . du/;+3sf] dxflwj]zgdf Pdfn],

dfcf]jfbLnufotsf cf7bnsf] u7aGwgaf6 emSsaxfb'/ yfkfdu/ cWoIfsf pDd]b\jf/ lyP eg] /fk|kf g]kfn / PdP; yfkf tyf uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËLsf] hgd'lQm kf6L{x¿sf] u7aGwgaf6 6]saxfb'/ yfkf du/ cWoIfsf bfj]bf/ lyP . pDd]b\jf/L lkmtf{ lng] ;dosf] clGtd 38Ldf cfP/ Pd=P;= yfkfn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf jkmfbf/x¿nfO{ pDd]b\jf/L lkmtf{ lng / cf7bnLo u7aGwsf pDd]b\jf/nfO{ ;3fpg] lg0f{o u/]kl5 /fhfjfbL du/x¿sf] df]rf{ g/fd|f];“u k5fl/of] . Pd=P;= yfkfsf] if8oGqsf jfjh'b klg % hgf kbflwsf/Ln] eg] cf7 bnLo u7aGwgsf pd]bfjf/nfO{ k/flht u/]sf 5g\ . uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËLsf pDd]b\jf/nfO{ x/fpg cf7bnnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] /x:o v'n]kl5 Pd=P;= yfkfsf sfo{stf{ pgL;“u} ?i6 ag]sf 5g\ .

6fOu/af6 $) sf] ljb|f]x

lj/f6gu/ . dw]z 6fOu/;“u cfa4 g]tfx¿n] cfk/flws lqmofsnfk u/]sf] / /fhgLlts w/ftneGbf aflx/ uP/ ultljlw ;~rfng u/]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} ;f] ;d"x;“u ;Da4 $) hgf sfo{stf{n] ljb|f]x u/]sf 5g\ . ljb|f]x ug]{x¿n] g]t[TjkIfdfly s]xL uDeL/ cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . dw]; 6fOu/sf g]tfx¿df /fhgLlts cjwf/0ff gePsf], s]jn xTof, lx+;f / ckx/0fh:tf

cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ $) hgfn] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf hf/L u/]sf] k|]; lj1lKtdf ;d"x kl/Tofu u/]sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ .

;'g;/L lhNnf ;b:ox¿ clUg, Hjfnf, lkG6' / lbk' nufotsf $) sfo{stf{x¿n] ljb|f]x u/]sf] hgwf/0ffsf k|ltlglwn] hgfPsf 5g\ .

jfO{;LPn ;j{q lg;fgfdf

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL lgs6 jfO{;LPnsf sfo{stf{x¿ b]zJofkL ¿kdf cfqmd0fsf] lg;fgf aGg yfn]sf ;dfrf/x¿ k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . lxhf] ¿kGb]xLsf] lzjk'/df jfO{;LPnsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljgf]b kGt -hLt]Gb|_ nfO{ dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf sfo{stf{n] uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sf 5g\ . jfO{;LPnn] dfgj clwsf/sdL{ / ;+rf/sdL{x¿nfO{ ef/tn] g]kfnL e"ld 8'afg x'g] u/L PstkmL{ ¿kdf lgdf{0f u/]sf] /l;ofjfn v'b{nf}6g af“w lg/LIf0f u/fpg af“wtkm{ nlu/x]sf avt kmf]/dsf sfo{stf{n] cfqmd0f u/L hLt]Gb|sf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ . 36gfkl5 jfO{;LPnsf

sfo{stf{n] kmf]/dsf cu'jf u'nhf/L ofbjnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\ . pgsf] 3/ tf]8kmf]8 ug'{sf ;fy} 6\ofS6/df cfuf] ;d]t nufOlbP . jfO{;LPnsf csf{ Ps sfo{stf{nfO{ kmf]/dsf sfo{stf{n] ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\ . l:ylt tgfjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 .

To;}u/L bfª lhNnfsf] t'n;Lk'/df d+unaf/sf lbg jfO{;LPn / dfcf]jfbL lj?4 oftfoftsf dhb'/n] gf/fafhL ub}{ jfO{;LPnsf] …hg;]jf ;ldltÚ gfd u/]sf] sfof{no 3]/fp u/L tf]8kmf]8 ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . otf sf7df8f}+df g]lj;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]nfO{ jfO{;LPnsf gfdaf6 s'6kL6 ul/Psf] lj/f]wdf lxhf] sf7df8f}+d} g]lj;+3n] jfO{;LPn lj?4 k|bz{g u¥of] .

;]gfdf clgoldttf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL ;]gfn] kfn]sf 3f]8fnfO{ v'jfpg] bfgf cfk"lt{sf nflu 7]Ssfdf Go"g b//]6 k]; ug{]sf] 6]08/ :jLs[t gu/L clws d"No tf]s]sf] 6]08/ :jLs[t u/L nfvf}+ ?lkof“ 3f6f u/fOPsf] 5 . /fhb/jf/leq /x]sf] /fhb/jf/ ;'/IFf aflxgL / l;+xb/jf/leq /x]sf] ls+U; xfp; xf]N8 SofAn/L cGtu{t kflnPsf 3f]8fnfO{ bfgf v'jfpgsf nflu ul/Psf] 7]Ssfdf pQm gf]S;fgL ePsf] xf] . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ jflif{s &@ nfv $* xhf/ $* ?lkof“ bfgf v'jfpg b//]6 k]; ug{] Go" lgs" OG6/k|fOh]hsf] 6]08/ :jLs[t gu/L OG;]lG6e 6«]8 OG6/k|fOh]hn] k]; u/]sf] (% nfv ! xhf/ @ ;o ^^ ?lkof“nfO{ :jLs[t ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L nueu ;f9] @@ nfv ¿k}of“ 3f6f Joxf]/]/ 6]08/ :jLs[t ul/Psf] ;|f]tn]

hgfPsf] 5 . Go"g b/ / clws b/aLrsf] km/s /sddf 7]s]bf/ / 7]Ssf :jLs[t ug{] lgsfoaLr efuj08f x'g] u/]sf] ;|F]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . Tof] clgoldttf ;DaGwdf k|wfg;]gfklt ?sdfËb s6jfn ;dIF ph'/L ug{] tof/Ldf kLl8t kIF /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

g]kfnL ;]gfdf ljleGg zLif{sdf x'g] ;fdfg cfk"lt{df 7]s]bf/ / 7]Ssf :jLs[t ug{] lgsfoaLr efuj08f x'g] u/]sf] ;|f]tn] hgwf/0ffnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . clws d"Nodf sd;n ;fdfg :jLs[t u/]/ 7]Ssf ;b/ ug{] ;Ddsf clgoldttfx¿ ;]gfleq ljutsfndf x“'b} cfPsf / tL clgoldttfn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg] l:yltn] ubf{ g]kfnL ;]gfsf] gof“ g]t[TjnfO{ r'gf}tL ag]sf] 5 . k|wfg;]gfklt s6jfnn] 7]Ssf k§fdf x'g] clgoldttfnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ / kf/bzL{ u/fpg s8f lgb{]zg lbg' ePsf] eP klg lhDd]jf/ JolQmx¿n] k|wfg;]gfkltsf] lgb{]zgnfO{ 6]/ k'R5/ nufPsf 5}gg\– ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

afws sf] xf] <M ;'ayf

sf7df8f}+ . cfufdL d+l;/df klg ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg x'g] gx'g] 7]ufg 5}g tfklg cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf g]tf / dGqLx¿n] efif0f} lkR5] …jftfj/0fÚ sf] bnLn k];ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . gof“ lbNnL k|jf; kl5 sf7df8f}+ kms]{sf g]skf-Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] klg ut d+unaf/ kf6L{sf] d'Vofno aNv'df :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿nfO{ e]nf u/]/ d+l;/df lgjf{rg ug{ clxn]b]lv g} l;+uf] kf6L{ k+lQm jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf h'6\g] km/dfg hf/L ug'{ ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] dfq geO{ ;Qf?9 bnsf ;a} 7"nf / ;fgf g]tf lgjf{rgsf] nflu jftfj/0f gag]sf] u'gf;f] ub}{ …jftfj/0f aGg' k5{Ú egL hf]8 lbG5g\ .

;Qf;Lg g]tfx¿af6 g} lgjf{rgsf nflu jftfj/0f gag]sf] lu8\lu8fx6 e}/x]sf a]nf

/fhkf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] Ps lj1lKt dfkm{t\ cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf d'lvofx¿;“u …jftfj/0fÚ sf] lj:t[t JofVof / kl/efiff dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 .

lj1lKtdfkm{t\ yfkfn] ;Qf?9 cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf g]tf / ;/sf/df ;d]t /x]sf g]tfx¿af6 ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu jftfj/0f aGg' kb{5 eGg] s'/f jQmJo, efif0f / lj1lKt dfkm{t\ af/Daf/ ;fj{hlgs e}/x]sf] 5 . t/ lj:t[t ¿kdf jftfj/0fsf] AofVof ePsf] 5}g, s]jn ;f+s]lts ;"qsf ¿kdf k|:t't x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . lgikIf, :jtGq / ljZjf;o'Qm ;+ljwf;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu aGg' kg]{ jftfjf/0fsf clgjfo{ Pj+ ckl/xfo{ zt{ / cfwf/ s] s] x'g\ eGg] JofVof lj:t[t tyf a'“bfut ¿kdf cfpg cfjZos /x]sf] yfkfn] cf}+Nofpg' ePsf] 5 .

u7aGwgsf] g]t[Tjaf6 cflwsfl/s ¿kdf a'“bfut ls6fgL;lxt jftfj/0fsf] lj:t[t JofVof cfpg'kg]{, jftfj/0f lgdf{0fsf] afws sf] xf] < / s] ubf{ pko'Qm jftfj/0f aG5 eGg] s'/f cfpg cfjZos ePsf] yfkfsf] 7x/ 5 .

;]gfnfO{ Pn6{ lgb]{zg

sf7df8f}+ . j}zfv !! cl3sf lqmofsnfkx¿sf sf/0f Jofks ¿kn] cfnf]lrt ag]sf] g]kfnL ;]gf j}zfv !! sf] kl/jt{gkl5 cf7bn, /fhf, cbfnt, dlGqkl/ifb\ / ;]gfh:tf dxTjk"0f{ zlQmx¿dWo] ;a}eGbf ;+j]bgzLn¿kdf b]z / hgtf;fd' k|lta4 b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfnL ;]gfn] cfkm\gf] Psdfq nIf zflGt, ;Da[l4 / /fli6«o PstfnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] bzf{p“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;]gf;DaGwL cfPsf ;'emfj, cfnf]rgf, ph'/L / l;sfotnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfn] pbfx/0fLo 9+un] ;Daf]wg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;}lgs clwsf/L jf l;kfxLn] JolQmut jf ;+:yfutnufot u/]sf sld–sdhf]/L clgoldttf, e|i6frf/ / cdof{lbt cfr/0fnfO{ 5fgljg u/L bl08t u/fpg ;]gf lgd{d¿kdf k|:t't x'“b} klg cfPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf sdhf]/Ldfly ljho k|fKt gu/L

c?dfly ljho xfl;n ug{ ;lsGg eGg] dfGotfnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ub}{ g]kfnL ;]gfn] cfnf]rgf ;'Gg} grfxg] bnx¿nfO{ g}lts bjfjdf kfg{ klg ;kmntf xfl;n u/]sf] b]lvG5 .

k|wfg;]gfklt ?SdfËb s6jfnn] Oltxf;b]lv g} zflGtsf] nIo lnP/ lx8]sf] g]kfnL ;]gf kl/jlt{t ;Gbe{df ;f]xL cg'¿kcl3 a9\g] k|lta4tf ut d+unaf/ bzf{pg' eof] . ;]gfsf] /0fgLlt k|hftGq, zflGt / hgtfk|ltsf] k|lta4tf k|wfg;]gfkltaf6 bf]xf]l/Psf] 5 . k|wfg;]gfklt s6jfnn] d+unaf/ g]kfnL ;]gfsf] h+uL c8\8fdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf pRr kb:y ;}lgs clws[tx¿nfO{ Ps lsl;dn] Pn6{ /xg lgb]{zg lb+b} hgtfsf] xs clwsf/sf] k|of]u ug{ lbg / cfkm\gf] xs clwsf/sf] k|of]u ubf{ c?sf] xs clwsf/sf] xgg\ x'g glbg ;]gf ;hu /xg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . lgjf{w¿kdf cf–cfkm\gf] aGb Jofkf/ ug{, hflu/ vfg, ;a}n] ;a};“u ldn]/ :jtGq¿kdf rf8 kj{x¿ dgfpg kfpg / ;'vdo hLjgofkg ug{ g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ s'g} sl7gfO gxf];\ eGg] ;]gfsf] Psdfq rfxgf x'g'kg]{ klg pxf“n] lgb]{zg ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;]gfn] ljZj zflGtdf 7"nf] gfd sdfPsf], ljZjsf 7"nf g]tf, /fi6«klt, ;DalGwt ld;gsf ;]gfkltx¿n] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|z+;f u/]sf] :d/0f klg ;f] cj;/df ug'{eof] . k|wfg;]gfklt s6jfnn] cToGt k|lts"n / sl7g cj:yfdf k|bz{g u/]sf] axfb'/L, st{Jo k/fo0ftf, cg'zf;g / pRrsf]6Lsf] ;fxl;s sfo{n] g} cGt/f{li6«o hutdf g]kfnL ;]gfn] OHht sdfpg ;s]sf] xf] eGg'eof] .

pxf“n] /fHon] g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ ;'Dk]sf] h'g;'s} klg lhDd]jf/L axg ug{ g]kfnL ;]gf ;b}j dfgl;s Pj+ zf/Ll/s ¿kdf tTk/ /xg klg lgb]{zg lbg'eof] . /fli6«o cv08tf, ;fj{ef{d;Qfsf] ;+/If0f, /fli6«o Pstfsf] ;Da4{g, hgtfsf] xs / dgf]ansf ;fy st{Jo lgjf{x ug{ k|lta4 /xg klg k|wfg;]gfkltn] lgb]{zg lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ;]gfleq} lgod sfg'g ljk/Lt ug]{nfO{ k"0f{tM cg'udg u/L sf/afxL ul/Psf] / o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] k|lta4tf klg JoQm ug'{eof] . tNnf] bhf{sf l;kfxLx¿sf] dsf{ a'‰g, JolQmut Pjd\ ;fd'lxs u'gf;f ;'Gg sdf08/ tyf dftxtsf kmf}haLr cGt/lqmof ug{ sfo{qmdx¿ cfof]hgf ug]{ ul/Psf] klg k|wfg;]gfkltn] ;f] cj;/df hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] .

lx6 lni6df c¿ krf;

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] n8fs' b:tf jfO{;LPnn] /fhgLlts / cfly{s ck/fwLx¿dfly sf/afxL hf/L /fVg] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . ;Ltf/fd k|;f“O{nfO{ ckx/0f kZrft\ k|x/LnfO{ a'emfPkl5 ax;df tflgPsf] jfO{;LPnn] To:tf yk krf; ck/fwLx¿ cfkm\gf] sf/afxLsf] lni6df /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . jfO{;LPnsf pkTosf O~rfh{ ;fu/sf cg';f/ zx/ / /fhdfu{x¿df s]Gb|Lt /x]/ ck/fw lgoGq0f ug'{ jfO{;LPnsf] tTsfnsf] k|d'v bfloTj ag]sf] 5 . t:s/x¿, a}+s 7ux¿, dlNns / /fodfemL cfof]usf bf]ifLx¿ lnusf] lx6lni6df /x]sf] ;fu/n] k|i6 kf/]sf 5g\ .

cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] lgs6 /x]sf egL rlr{t pBdL Joj;foL rl08/fh 9sfn;d]t ;f] lni6df /x]sf]

hfgsf/L u/fp“b}, pgn] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, lzIff dGqL k|bLk g]kfn / e"ld;'wf/ dGqL hutaxfb'/ af]u6L;d]t ck/fwLx¿sf] ;+/Ifs /x]sf]df cfZro{ klg k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ .

jfO{;LPnk|ltsf] cGwelQm eof]

;Dkfbs Ho",

hgwf/0ff ;fKtflxssf] )^$ h]7 @$ ut]sf] c+sdf lgdsfGt kf08]sf] gfdaf6 k|sflzt …k|ltudg, zflGt / jfO{;LPnÚ zLif{ssf] n]v k9\bf cfZro{ nfu]/ cfof] . ;d;fdlos ljifox¿df lgle{stfsf ;fy snd rnfpg] ;Dkfbs kf08]n] jfO;LPnsf] rfs8L u/]/ n]v n]Vg'sf] sf/0f a'em\g ;lsPg . jfO{;LPnn] u/]sf] clGtd sfd ;Ltf/fd k|;f“O{sf] ck/x0f k|s/0f;“u hf]8]/ k|sflzt pQm n]vdf ;Ltf/fd k|;f“O{eGbf s'Voft ck/fwLx¿dfly jfO{;LPnn] lsg sf/afxL ug{ ;s]g eg]/ k|Zg p7fpg] lxDdt lsg ePg . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;z:q kmf}hsf] cf8df ;Qf;Lg x'g k'Ug' ePsf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ljut !@ jif{sf] s"sd{nfO{ ;Ltf/fd k|;f“O{sf] a}+s 7uL k|s/0f;“u t'ngf ug{ ;lsG5 ls ;lsb}g < kf08]hLsf] Wofg otflt/ cfslif{t x'g ;s]sf] eP jfO{;LPnnfO{ klg ;'emfa x'GYof] ls <

/fhfn] ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]/ /fhgLlts clwsf/ hlt bnx¿nfO{ ;'Dk]/ a;]sf] l:yltdf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] xltof/ lsg p7fPsf x'g\ < /fhtGqsf lj?4 g} xltof/ p7fPsf] bfjL dfcf]jfbLn] ul//x]sf] eP klg To;df s'g} ;Totf 5}g . g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;Qfdf /x]sf] / g]skf -Pdfn]_ k|d'v k|ltkIf /x]sf] l:yltdf /fhfsf] e"ldsf s] lyof] / < !@ jif{sf] bnx¿sf] zf;g eg]sf] g} sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] zf;g xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 5 . s]xL ¿kdf /fk|kf klg ;Qf ;fem]bf/sf] x}l;otdf /x]sf] eP klg !@ jif]{ zf;gsfnsf k|d'v kfqx¿ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿ g} x'g\ eGg] s'/fdf ljjfb x'g ;Sb}g . Tof] !@ jif{sf] klg cToGt 5f]6f] cjlwd} xltof/ p7fP/ !% xhf/ g]kfnLsf] /ut aufO{ ;s]sf dfcf]jfbL g} clxn] !@ jif]{ / tL; jif]{ zf;gsfnsf n'6]/fx¿;“u ;xofqL ag]sf a]nf ;Ltf/fd k|;f“O{ h:tf lg/Lx kfqnfO{ jfO{;LPnn] d'Vo cleo'Qm agfpg' / To;nfO{ ;Dkfbs kf08]n] d'Qm s07n] k|z+;f ug'{ jfO{;LPnk|ltsf] cGwelQm ePg / <

jfO{;LPnnfO{ /fli6«otfsf] ;jfndf xf]l;of/ x'g n]vs kf08]n] lbg' ePsf] ;'emfj eg] k|z+;gLo 5, c? sfdx¿df h:t} cfkm\gf g]tfx¿af6 e}/x]sf /fi6«3ftL lqmofsnfkx¿k|lt jfO{;LPnsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] sfddf n]vs kf08]n] c? ;a}nfO{ pl5Gg' ePsf] 5 . x]/f}+ jfO{;LPnn] cfkm\gf g]tfx¿nfO{ c? kf6L{sf g]tfx¿ ;/x ljb]zL bnfn x'gaf6 /f]Sg ;S5g\ ls ;Sb}gg\ <

– Zofdaxfb'/ sfsL{,
l8NnL ahf/, sf7df8f}+

dGqL ofbjsf] r]tfjgL

sf7df8f}+ . jg tyf e";+/If0f dGqL dft[sf ofbjn] dfcf]jfbL ;Qfaf6 x6\g' k/] t/fO{af6} hgo'4sf] /f“sf] afNg] r]tfjgL lbg' ePsf] 5 . ut zlgaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dGqL ofbjn] ;f] s'/f hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . dGqL ofbjn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] lqmofsnfk lj?4 s8f ;+3if{df pqg] r]tfjgL klg lbg' ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df g]jf /fli6«o d'lQmdf]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lzj >]i7, td' d'lQm df]rf{sL cWoIf ds/ td', z]kf{ /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf pkFWoIf tyf ljwfos km'jL{ z]kf{, ljwfos lzjs'df/ d08n, ljwfos ljgf]b pkfWofo, dfcf]jfbL a'l4hLlj ljhosfGt s0f{, tfdfª /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf cWoIf ;"o{sfGt tfdfª nufotn] dGtAo lbg' ePsf] lyof] .

df]l/of6L{nfO{ 9'+uf gxfg]sf] k|r08sf] :k:6f]lQm

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] dfcf]jfbLn] cd]l/sL /fhb"t h]D; Pkm df]l/of6L{nfO{ cfqmd0f gu/]sf] bfjL ug'{ePsf] 5 . cWoIf k|r08åf/f ut cfOtaf/ hf/L lj1lKtdf pQm s'/f hgfOPsf] 5 . zflGtk"0f{ af6f]df cfO;s]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] /fhb"t df]l/of6L{dfly cfqmd0f ug]{ s'g} gLlt gePsf] v'nf;f ug'{ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ gLlt ljk/Lt ePsf Psfw 36gfaf6 pTkGg cfz+sfn] cd]l/sL /fhb"t h]D; Pkm df]l/of6L{ r9]sf] uf8Ldf 9'+uf k|xf/ u¥of] eGg' unt xf], lj1lKtdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5, …36gf nuQ} bf]ifLdfly sf/afxLsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ u/]sf] cfu|x oxf ljz]if :d/0fLo 5 .Ú

!@ xhf/ lzIfs ylkg]

sf7df8f}+ . cy{ dGqfnon] !@ xhf/ gof“ lzIfs lgo'lQmsf nflu lzIffdGqfnonfO{ :jLs[lt lbPsf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnon] s]xL ;do klxnf lzIfs b/aGbLsf nflu cy{dGqfno;“u cg'dlt dfu]sf] lyof] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{df !@ xhf/ gof“ lzIfs egf{ ug]{ u/L ah]6 ylkg nfu]sf] lzIff dGqfnosf ;x;lrj ch'{gaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . lzIffdGqfnon] d'n'ssf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ^@ xhf/ lzIfssf] cfjZostf ePsf] hfgsf/L cy{dGqfnonfO{ u/fPsf] lyof] . ylkPsf] b/aGbL v'nf k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df lgo'Qm u/g] lzIff dGqfnon] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

stf/df g]kfnLx¿ kqmfp

sf7df8f}+ . stf/sf] /fhwfgL bf]xfsf] cnx'bf uPsf &)! g]kfnL sfdbf/nfO{ Toxf“sf] k|x/Ln] lu/km\tf/ u/]sf] 5 . sfdbf/n] ljleGg dfux¿ /fvL Ps dlxgfb]lv cfGbf]ng ub}{ cfO/x]sf lyP . sDkgLn] cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf sfdbf/x¿nfO{ k|x/L af]nfO{ kqmfp ug{ nufPsf] xf] . tL sfdbf/x¿ cGhnL cf]e/l;h, Pgcf/jL, PgcfO;L, gd:t] g]kfn, An' :sfO / km/d]g OG6/g]zgn dfkm{t uPsf x'g\ . d]gkfj/ sDkgLx¿nfO{ >d ljefun] s]/sf/ ;'? u/]sf] 5 .

k|r08sf] pT;fx 36\b} †

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] kf6L{df utjif{ o'4lj/fdsf ;dodf h'g pT;fx 5fPsf] lyof] Tof] pT;fx clxn] x/fpb} uPsf] v'nf;f ug'{ ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL u0ftflGqs df]rf{ / tfdfª /fli6«o d'lQmdf]rf{åf/f yfgsf]6df ;DkGg jgef]h sfo{qmddf cWoIf k|r08n] pQm s'/f :jLsfg'{ ePsf] xf] . n'lDagL u0ftflGqs df]rf{sf cWoIf /d]z e";fnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf n'lDagL c~rn Ao"/f] OGrfh{ kDkmf e';fn, u'DdL u0ftflGqs df]rf{sf lji0f' kGt nufotn] cfcfkm\gf] wf/0ff k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k|wfgGofofwLz kf}8nsf] k|lta4tf

sf7df8f}+ . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|wfg GofofwLz lbnLks'df/ kf}8]nn] Gofo If]qdf ljBdfg e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fug{ cfkm" sl6a4 /x]sf] eGg' ePsf] 5 . ljb]z e|d0f ;DkGg u/L :jb]z kms{g] a]nf k|wfg GoofwLz kf}8]nn] pQm s'/f eGg' ePsf] xf] . d'n'sdf zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug{ tyf k|hftGqnfO{ alnof] agfpg Gofo If]qsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f cfjZos ePsf] kf}8]nn] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 .

oxL h]7 !$ b]lv !^ ;Dd dn]l;ofdf ePsf] Pl;of k|zfGt If]qsf k|wfg GofofwLzx¿sf] uf]nd]r a}7s tyf h]7 !( b]lv @% ;Dd xªsªdf ;DkGg Pl;of k|zfGt If]qdf ;'wf/, cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f / d'2f l56f] lsgf/f nufpg] h:tf ljifox¿df 5nkmn ePsf] hfgsf/L pxf“n] u/fpg' ePsf] 5 .

bnx¿sf] Pstfdf dGqL kf]v/]nsf] hf]8

eQmk'/ . :jf:Yo dGqL lul//fhdl0f kf]v|]nn] cfufdL d+l;/df x'g] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg eo /lxt / zflGtk"0f{¿kdf ;DkGg ug{ bnx¿sf] PstfnfO{ alnof] agfpg cfjZos ePsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . hgdf]rf{ g]kfn, sfe|] /fd]5fk sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ ;ldlt tyf k|ultzLn ;f+:s[lts ;+u7g g]kfn, sfe|] /fd]5fk ;Dks{ ;ldltn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] uh{/fd bf]ªsf] :d[lt;ef sfo{qmddf dGqL kf]v/]nn] pQm s'/f eGg' ePsf] xf] .

o;}u/L g]kfn cfo'j]{b lrlsT;s ;+3sf] kf“rf} /fli6«o ;Dd]ng pb\3f6gsf qmddf dGqL kf]v/]nn] ;/sf/ tLg jif]{ :jf:Yo gLlt lgdf{0fdf h'6]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] 5 .

l/r8{ j]g]6 pRrfo'Qmdf lgo'Qm

sf7df8f}+ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ pRrfo'Qm n'O; cfj{/n] l/r{8 a]g]6nfO{ g]kfnl:yt sfof{no k|d'vdf lgo'Qm u/]sf 5g\ .

dfgjclwsf/sf] If]qdf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o cg'ej xfl;n u/]sf a]g]6n] pRrfo'Qmdf lgo'Qm ePkl5 g]kfnsf] zflGt k|lqmofdf dfgjclwsf/ ;DalGw d'2f ;Daf]wg ug]{, dfgjclwsf/ k|j4{g tyf ;+/If0f ug]{ / b08xLgtf cGTosf nflu cfkm"n] kxn ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfPsf] pRrfo'Qm sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

/f]uL uflosfsf] ;fxzL sfd

bds . d'6'/f]uaf6 u|l;t nf]sbf]xf]/L uflosf sdnf e§/fO{n] cfkm\gf] pkrf/sf] nflu nfUg] vr{ cfkm}n] ufP/ h'6fpg] ePsL l5g\ . k"j{sL rlr{t uflosf e§/fO{sf] v/fj ePsf] d'6'sf] eNesf] ;fpg;Dddf zNolqmof x'g g;s]df Hofg} ;d]t vt/fdf kg{] ePsfn] ef]ln c;f/ ! ut]b]lv bdsdf pgsf] pkrf/sf] ;xof]ufy{ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf uflosf e§/fO{n] lzj g]kfn nufotsf snfsf/;“usf] bf]xf]/L dfkm{t cfkm\gf] b'Mv kL8f k|:t't ub{} ;xof]usf] ofrgf ug{]l5g\ .

k"j{]nL nf]s;f+:s[lts kl/jf/sf] cu'jfOdf ;'gufefk|ltef d~r, bds pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, w|'jtf/f :kf]l6{ª Snj, bds h]l;h, rGb|;"o{ l;k ljsf; ;+:yf, >LcGt lkSr;{ / /]8qm; bds pkzfvf cfof]hs /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmddf k"jf{~rnsf Voflt k|fKt snfsf/x¿sf ;fy} /fli6«o:t/sf ufosx¿sf] uLt / g[To nufotsf ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmdx¿sf] k|:t'lt /xg] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 oxL d'6' /f]u pkrf/s} qmddf ;Dk"0f{ hfoh]yf l;WofO{;s]sL #! jlif{of e§/fO{ nf]sbf]x/Ldf k"jf{~rnd} cu|:yfgdf ulglG5g\ . pgL emfkf d]rLgu/ w'nfjf/LsL jfl;Gbf x'g\ .

;b\efj gljufg{ dGqL 7fs'/sf] cfu|x

;nf{xL . jftfj/0f, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqL dxGt 7fs'/n] >LdtL nIdLb]jL hgtf dfWoflds ljBfno uDxl/ofdf k':tsfno pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf clwsf/ k|flKtsf] cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf ;fDk|bflos ;b\efj ljufg{ vf]Hg]nfO{ eujfgn] klg dfkm gug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . ;a} ;d'bfo PsLs[t eP ;dfwfg lglSnG5 . nf]stGq k"0f{tM ;'b[9 eOg;s]sf] tyf /fhtGqsf] k"0f{ cGTo gePsf] clxn]sf] ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfdf c/fhstf l;h{gf ug{ gx'g] dGqL 7fs'/n] ;Nnfx lbP . pgn] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;a}n] w}o{tfsf ;fy ;xefuL x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}Nofpb} h'g;'s} hftL, If]q / kIfaf6 ul/g] an k|of]uaf6 ;d:ofsf] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg x'g g;Sg] ePsf]n] cfGbf]ng/t ;a} kIfnfO{ jftf{ / ;Djfbsf] dfWodaf6 /fHosf] d"nwf/df Nofpg' kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/] .

bnx¿sf] cl:tTj w/fkdf kg]{ r]tfjgL

dxf]Q/L . hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cWoIf clds z]/rgn] cf7 /fhgLlts bnn] d+l;/df ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ;DkGg u/fpg g;s] bn / g]tfsf] cl:tTj w/fkdf kg]{ r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ o'lgog dxf]Q/Lsf] hn]Zj/df ;DkGg k|yd lhNnf clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf z]/rgn] pQm r]tfjgL lbg' ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf cWoIf z]/rgn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 @#* jif{b]lvsf] PsfTds /fHok|0ffnL ;dfKt eO{ ;+3fTds zf;g Joj:yf z'? x'g] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ o'lgog dxf]Q/Lsf ;efklt em'ng zfSosf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf ljleGg jQmfx¿n] cfkm\gf] dGtAo k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

8f“sfåf/f ljBfyL{ g]tfsf] xTof

dxf]Q/L . kGw| aL;hgfsf] ;+Vofdf cfPsf ;z:q 8f“sf ;d"xn] g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 dxf]Q/Lsf lhNnf cWoIf Pj+ /f/f jx'd'lv SofDk; hgsk'/sf :jljo' ;efklt /fdbofn ofbjnfO{ lw/fk'/ ( l:yt cfkm\g} ufp“df /ftL cf]5\ofgd} ;'lt/x]sf j]nf uf]nL k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]sf] 5 . pgsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' eof] . 8f“sfsf] k|ltsf/df pq]sf /fdnlnt dxtf], nf]rg ofbj, /fd Psjfn ofbj, ljhos'df/ dxtf], nIdLgf/fo0f dxtf] / Ps dlxnf ;Vt 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 8f“sfx¿n] jd lj:kmf]6 u/fO{ ufp“nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnO{ !@ ah]b]lv ! ah];Dd s/La cf7 nfv ?lkof“ a/fa/sf] wgdfn n'6]sf 5g\ . ljBfyL{ g]tf /fdbofn ofbasf] xTofsf] 3f]/ eT;{gf ub}{ sf/afxLsf] dfu ul/Psf] 5 / ofbjsf] nflu Ifltk"lt{sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg{] ;+3åf/f dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

lhNnf g]tfx¿nfO{ hgtfn] y'g]

sf:sL . hUufwgL tyf 3/wgLn] ut z'qmaf/ sf:sLsf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfnfO{ # 306f;Dd klZrdf~rn If]qLo ;8s lgb]{zgfnodf y'g]sf 5g\ . ;8s ldr]/ agfOPsf 3/ 6x/f eTsfpg] ;DaGwdf h]7 !$ ut] k|sflzt ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf af/]df 5nkmn ug{ lgb]{zgfnon] g]tfx¿nfO{ af]nfPsf] lyof] . y'lgPsf g]tfx¿df g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf:sLsf ;lrj /ljGb| clwsf/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf:sLsf ;efklt ;f]letaxfb'/ clwsf/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; sf:sLsf ;lrj kf]if0f zdf{, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf:sLsf ;]qm]6/L s/0f, jfddf]rf{ g]kfn sf:sLsf cWoIf Odfgl;+x u'?ª / hgdf]rf{ g]kfn sf:sLsf k|ltlglw /x]sf 5g\ .

kqsf/x¿åf/f sfo{qmd alxisf/

lj/f6gu/ . ;"rgf ljefuåf/f cfof]lht ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+rf/sdL{sf] e"ldsf ljifos Ps cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf …zfxL dltof/x¿ / dw]; cfGbf]ngsf a]nfdf kqsf/ lj?4 nfu]sfx¿nfO{ af]nfOPkl5 c? bn ;Da4 kqsfx¿n] sfo{qmd alxisf/ u/]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmd alxisf/ u/]kl5 kqsf/ dxf;+3 df]/ªdf pkl:yt kqsf/x¿sf] e]nfn] ;"rgf ljefun] zfxL dltof/nfO{ 7fp“ lbPsf] eGb} v]b k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5 .

/fk|kfsf] bfjL

lrtjg . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ lrtjgsf] rf}yf] lhNnf clwj]zg kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf kz'klt zdz]/ /f0ffsf] k|d'v cfltYodf oxL h]i7 @^ ut] e/tk'/df ;DkGg eof] . cWoIf /f0ffn] clxn] d'n's ;Qf ;fem]bf/sf sfo{stf{ / cGo ;+ljwfg;ef lj/f]wLtTjn] lgjf{rgdf jfwf k'¥ofpg] u/L cft+s dRrfpg] sfo{ePsf] 5, >L * sf] ;/sf/n] /fk|kfnfO{ kG5fP/ Psflwsf/ sfod ug{ vf]h]sf] 5, o:tf] kl/kf6Ln] zflGtk"0f{ lgjf{rg x'g ;Sb}g egL 7f]s'jf ug'{eof] . pb\3f6g ;qdf z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg]x¿df /fk|kf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljqmd kf08], jfj'/fd kf}8]n, k"j{ /fk|kf lhNnf cWoIf d'Qm/fh kGt, gGbk|;fb e§/fO{, ldgf Gof}kfg], lji0f' jfUn] nufot x'g'x'GYof] . /fk|kf lrtjgsf lhNnf cWoIf /fdxl/ s“8]nsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg clwj]zgsf] aGb ;qn] k"gM /fdxl/ s“8]nsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 .

$) xhf/df gful/stf

DofUbL . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no DofUbLsf] gful/stf kmf“6df sfo{/t ;'Aaf j]b' ;'j]bLn] zfxL ;/sf/sf ;dodf pk;efklt kbdf sfo{/t cd[ts'df/ >]i7;“u ldn]/ $) xhf/ 3'; lnP/ gful/stf lbnfPsf] v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . ut cfOtaf/ /fhgLlts bn / ;j{;fwf/0fsf ;fd' ;'Aaf ;'j]bLn] lgjt{dfg pk;efklt cd[ts'df/ >]i7dfkm{t $) xhf/ ?lkof“ xft kf/]/ lkKn]–& /fv'sf tLy{axfb'/ dNnnfO{ gful/stf lbnfPsf] kf]n v'n]kl5 k|lhc nufot To; 36gfdf ;+nUg sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ :yfgLo hgtfn] ahf/ kl/qmdf u/fP/ cleof]u :jLsf/ ug{ afWo agfPsf 5g\ .

/Qmkft x'g] r]tfjgL

;'g;/L . hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQmdf]rf{sf ;+of]hs hos[i0f uf]Otn] t/fO{sf ;d:of ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj cufl8 g} ;dfwfg gePdf /Qmkft x'g] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . ;'g;/Lsf] blIf0fL ;Ldf If]qdf ;+rf/sdL{;“sf] e]63f6 sfo{qmddf uf]Otn] pQm r]tfjgL lbPsf x'g\ . ;/sf/n] dw];sf] ;d:of xn ug{ tTk/tf gb]vfPsf] ;+rf/sdL{;“u hgfp“b} ;+of]hs uf]Otn] ;/sf/;“u jftf{df ga:g] k'/fgf] c8fg k'gM bf]xf]¥ofPsf lyP . uf]Otn], …;/sf/n] hlxn];Dd t/fO{nfO{ 5'§} /fHo agfp“b}g ta;Dd jftf{df a:g'sf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}gÚ egL 7f]s'jf u/] .

afn;}Go egf{ gug{ cg'/f]w

tgx'“ . cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ sf] cfof]hgfdf tgx'“sf] lsx'“ uflj;sf] l;4fy{ pRr dfljdf ;DkGg afn clwsf/;“u ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] ;dGjofTds a}7s tyf cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x¿n] afn;}Go egf{ tTsfn aGb ul/g'kg]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . l;4fy{ pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf cWoIf t'n;Lk|;fb nD;fnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf OG;]s k|ltlglw k|sfzrGb| e§/fO{n] dfcf]jfbL lzlj/af6 lkmtf{ ePsf afnaflnsfnfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;d'bfo tyf ljBfnon] ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ hgfPsf 5g\ .

b]pjf u[x If]qlt/

wgu9L . 8f]6Lsf] l;nu9Ldf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] dfcf]jfbLsf] Jojxf/ ;lRrPdf klZrd ;]tL cfof]hgfsf] sfd rf8f] 6'lËg] 5, h;n] 7"nf] kl/jt{g Nofpg] 5 eGb} e]/L, s0ff{nL, ;]tL / dxfsfnLnfO{ Pp6} :jfoQ k|b]z agfpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] :yfgLojfl;Gbfsf] cfly{s :t/ j[l4 ug{ vKt8df l/ª /f]8 / s]a'nsf/sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{df klg hf]8 lbg'eof] .

d'l5{t o'jtLn] d"lt{ e]§fOg

ndh'ª . lhNnfsf] ef/t] uflj; & lbgufp“sL !( jifL{o o'jtL u+ufb]jL u'?ªn] 3/ glhs}sf] af/Laf6 Ps b]jd"tL{ km]nf kf/]sL 5g\ . u'?ª s]xL If0f d'l5{t x'g] / Ao'ltg] ub}{ cfO/x]sL lyOg\ . d'l5{t o'jtL u'?ªn] zfGt / PsfGt 7fp“ vf]h]kl5 pgsf] kl/jf/n] 3/ glhs}sf] ds}af/Ldf k'¥ofPsf lyP . tL o'jtLn] Ps xftn] vg]kl5 pgsf] cfu|x adf]lhd :yfgLo jfl;Gbfn] vGbf pQm b]jd"lt{ km]nf k/]sf] xf] .

* jifL{of aRrL jnfTs[t

eQmk'/ . cf“k Aofkf/L ef/t df]tLxf/Lsf #% jifL{o nfnafa'k|;fb zfxn] eQmk'/ sdn ljgfossL * jifL{o aflnsfnfO{ hah{:tL s/0fL u/]sf 5g\ . ltdLnfO{ cf“k lbG5' egL kmsfO{ 8]/fdf nu]/ anfTsf/ u/]sf] kLl8t kIfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . s/0fLsf] cj:yfdf aflnsf lrRofpg k'Ubf :yfgLo hgtfsf] ;xof]udf k|x/Ln] anfTsf/LnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf–$ sdn ljgfosdf 8]/f u/L a:g] cleo'Qm zfx kmnkm'n Jofkf/L x'g\ .

k'8f;}gL sf]ifaf6 ;|i6fx¿ ;Ddflgt

lrtjg . bfdf]bf/ k'8f;}gL k|ltef k'/:sf/ sf]ifn] )^$ ;fnsf] bfdf]b/ k'8f;}gL k|ltef ;Ddfg k'/:sf/ ;flxTo ;|i6f, n]vs tyf uLtsf/x¿nfO{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . k'/:sf/ kfpg]df bf]nvfsf n]vs jlb|axfb'/ sfsL{, df]/ªsL uLtsf/–syfsf/ / snfsf/ u+uf ;'j]bL / gjnk/f;LsL uhnsf/ Pj+ sjoqL s[i0ffb]jL zdf{ >]i7 /x]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L )^$ ;fnsf] bfdf]b/ k'8f;}gL k|ltef k'/:sf/ lrtjgsf slj l;h{g clj/n / sf7df8f}+sf ;flxTosf/ ljof]uL a'9fyf]sLnfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .

jfO{;LPnn] xTof/f ;dfTof]

dx]Gb|gu/ . jfO{;LPnn] xTofsf] cf/f]kdf % hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/L k|x/Lsf] lhDdf nufPsf] 5 . s~rgk'/ ;'8f uflj;–% ;'Gb/k'/l:yt If]qLo s[lif tflnd s]Gb|df sf7 rf}sLbf/L ug]{ bfgjxfb'/ ef6sf] xTofdf ;+nUg /x]sf] cfz+sfdf ut;ftf jfO{;LPnn] tL kf“r hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] . lgoGq0fdf lnOPsfdf ;'8f uflj;–% sf ef]h/fh lji6, dx]z ef6, s?0ff;fu/ lji6, z]vaxfb'/ ef6 / ;'8f uflj;–@ sf ef]h/fh kf08] /x]sf 5g\ .

baba]sf] ¿vaf6 kfgL jiff{

tgx'“ . Jof; gu/kflnsf–! uNa'a]“;L cjl:yt baba]sf] ?vaf6 b'O{xKtfb]lv kfgL jlif{g yfn]sf] 5 . clxn] pQm ?vsf] bz{g ug{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] eL8 nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . cs:dft pQm ?vaf6 kfgLsf] jiff{ x'g yfn]kl5 ljleGg lhNnfaf6 b}lgs @ xhf/ dflg;x¿ cfP/ k"hf cfhf ug]{ u/]sf] k"hf/L b'uf{bQ clwsf/Ln] xfd|f k|ltlglwnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ .

d]nDrL lkmtf{ x'g glbg]

sf7df8f}+ . ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqL lxl;nf odLn] d]nDrL vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfnfO{ lkmtf{ hfg glbg] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . dGqL odLn] ut ljxLaf/ dGqfnodf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L pQm s'/f hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . d]nDrL cfof]hgfsf] k|d'v bftf P8LaL;“u 5nkmn eO/x]sf] / o;sf] kl/0ffd l56} cfpg] bfjL klg sfo{qmddf odLn] ug'{eof] .

uf]N5f ;Ddflgt

sf7df8f}+ . pBf]uklt tyf ;dfh;]jL x'nf;rGb| uf]N5f df/jf8L ;]jf ;ldltåf/f ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] 5 . uf]N5fnfO{ /fli6«o df/jf8L kl/ifb\sf cWoIf tf]nf/fd b'u8, df/jf8L ;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf kjg ldQn, cu|jfn ;]jf s]Gb|sf cWoIf j;Gt s'df/ rf}w/L / g]kfn h}g kl/ifb\sf cWoIf cf]dk|sfz sf}lzs hf]zLn] Ps sfo{qmdaLr ut zlgaf/ ;Ddflgt ug'{eof] . h}g Zj]tfDa/ t]/fkGy ;ef, g]kfn ef/t d}qL ;dfh, g]kfn ;d'Gb|kf/ lgsf;L k}7f/L ;+3, df/jf8L dlxnf dGr / h}g t]/fkGy o'js kl/ifb\n] klg uf]N5fnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP .

ckx/0f kl5 xTof

l;/xf . hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQmdf]rf{ uf]Ot;d"xn] g/x/f uflj;sf] g/x/f dfljsf lzIfs ;'o{gf/fo0f ofbjnfO{ ckx/0f kZrft ut zlgaf/ xTof u/]sf] 5 . ;d"xsf OGrfh{ ljqmdn] lzIfs ofbjsf] xTofsf] lhDd]jf/L ln+b} ;'/fsLdf ;+nUg ePsf] cfwf/df xTof u/]sf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . 3/df al;/x]sf lzIfs ofbjnfO{ s]xL s'/f a'em\g' 5 eGb} pQm ;d"xn] ckx/0f u/]sf] d[ts ofbjsf kl/jf/n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

l/xf kl5 kqmfp

/fhlj/fh . k'g/fj]bg cbfnt /fhlj/fhsf] cfb]zdf l/xf ePsf dw];L 6fOu;{sf @ hgf sfo{stf{nfO{ k|x/Ln=] k'gM kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . GofofwLzåo /fdk|;fb vgfn / nf]s]Gb| dlNnssf] ;+o'Qm Ohnfzn] 6fOu;{sf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ l/xf ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . kqmfp kg{]df ;'g;/L lhNnf OGrfh{ dgf]h ofbj / ;Demgf rf}w/L /x]sf 5g\ .

cfof]uåf/f km};nfsf] :jfut

sf7df8f}+ . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf tTsfnLg sd{rf/L bof/fd kl/of/sf] d[To';DaGwdf bf]ifL b]lvPsf ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ sf/afxL ug'{ tyf a]kQf kfl/Psf JolQmx¿sf] xsdf cfjZos /fxt pknAw u/fpg', a]kQf ;DaGwL 5fgljg cfof]usf] u7g ug'{ eGg] ;d]tsf lg0f{ox¿ ;jf]{Rr cbfntaf6 ePsfn] /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]un] :jfut u/]sf] 5 . pNn]lvt km};nfx¿n] dfgj clwsf/ ;+/If0f / ;Da4{gfTds sfo{df cem ;zQm ¿kdf cufl8 a9\g cfof]unfO{ cem xf};nf / pT;fx k|bfg u/]sf] cg'ej cfof]un] u/]sf] lj1lKtdfkm{t hgfPsf] 5 .

cfof]un] cg';Gwfg u/L kLl8t JolQm tyf kl/jf/x¿nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ / bf]ifL JolQmx¿nfO{ cfjZos sfg'gL sf/afxL ug'{ egL u/]sf clwsf+z l;kmfl/zx¿ sfof{Gjog geO/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;Ddflgt ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] u/]sf km};nfx¿n] b08lxgtf cGTosf] nflu sf];]9'+uf ;fljt x'g] cfof]un] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5 .

ef/t kf;f kmfNb}5

gof“lbNnL . ef/tn] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of cGt/f{li6«o dfldnf ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo ljb]zdGqL k|0fj d'vhL{n] klZrd a+ufnsf d'VodGqL a'4b]j e§frfo{;+usf] e]6kZrft ;+rf/sdL{dfem ePsf] s'/fsfgLdf e'6fgL z/f0ffyL{ ;d:of cGt/f{li6«o dfldnf ePsf] l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ .

ef/tLo b}lgs klqsf lb OlG8og PS;k|];sf] ut cfOtaf/sf] c+sdf ljb]z dGqLsf] egfO p4[t ub}{ n]lvPsf] 5– …e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ dfldnf cGt/f{li6«o ;d:of xf] .Ú d'vhL{n] ef/t e'6fg z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ tof/ /x]sf] hgfPsf] klg ;dfrf/df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

d'vhL{sf] of] egfOnfO{ k|ltjfb ub{} e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ g]tf 6]sgfy l/hfnn] z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ef/tsf] x]kfxfkgsf] kl/0ffd ePsf] bfjL ug'{ ePsf] 5 . l/hfnn] e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿ h'g af6f] eP/ g]kfn lelqPsf x'g\ ToxL af6f] eP/ e"6fg hfg vf]Hbf ef/tn] /f]Sg vf]Hg' g} ef/tsf] HofbtL xf] eGg'ePsf] 5 .

PgcfO{jLn] b'O{ ca{ k"“hL k'¥ofpg]

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn OGe]i6d]06 a}+ssf sfo{sf/L cWoIf tyf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs k[YjLaxfb'/ kf08]n] @ jif{leq a}+ssf] k"“hL @ ca{ ?lkof“ k'¥ofpg] bfjL ug'{ePsf] 5 . a}+ssf] sf7df8f}+] 7d]ndf ;f]x|f}+ zfvfsf] ut ljxLaf/ pb\3f6g kZrft ;DkGg kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs kf08]n] pQm s'/f hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf kf08]n] g]kfn OGe]i6d]06 a}+s / Pe/]i6 a}+snfO{ ufe]/ k"jf{wf/ ljsf; a}+s vf]Ng] tof/L eO/x]sf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfufdL @ jif{df clxn]sf !^ j6f zfvf / xfnsf *) xhf/ u|fxsnfO{ j[l4 u/L #% b]lv $) zfvf / ! nfv ^) xhf/ u|fxs k'¥ofpg] nIo/x]sf] hgfp“b} kf08]n] g]kfnu+h, wgu9L, ljtf{df]8 / dx]Gb|gu/df klg zfvf vf]Ng yflnPsf] hgfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

l;hL lkmGsf]åf/f ;Ddfg

sf7df8f}+ . ljb]zL d'b|fsf] sf/f]af/ ug]{ sDkgL l;hL lkmGsf]n] j]:6g{ o'lgognfO{ l/hgn :6f/ cjf8{ / g]kfndf b|"tultdf g]6js{ lj:tf/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] ;+:yfsf] ¿kdf ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . d'n'se/ # ;o %) eGbf a9L PsfOaf6 k|ltlglwTj ul/Psf] l;hL lkmGsf] Ph]G6 ;Dd]ng @))& sf] cj;/df ;f] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . ut;ftf nlntk'/df ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf rf}w/L u|'ksf cWoIf ljgf]bs'df/ rf}w/L, l;hL lkmGsf]sf k|aGw lgb]{zs lgjf{0f rf}w/L, j]:6g{ o'lgog g]kfnsf k|d'v cfltif >]i7nufotn] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu ljk|]if0fsf] sf/f]af/nfO{ kf/bzL{ / cf}krfl/s dfu{ k|of]u ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] . l;hL lkmGsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;Ghfn …6k Ph]G6; Sna–%))Ú df ;lDdlnt ePsf] klg pQm ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

vfB ;+:yfgdf clgoldttf

lj/f6gu/ . vfB ;+:yfg lj/f6gu/n] dx+uf] d"Nodf rfdn vl/b u/L nfvf}+ ?lkof“ clgoldttf u/]sf] /x:o v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfgn] ut r}q dlxgfdf !! xhf/ * ;o #* SjLG6n rfdn tTsfnLg ahf/ d'No eGbf k|ltSjLG6n %) ?lkof“n] a9L d'Nodf vl/b u/]sf] lyof] . k|ltSjLG6n %) ?lkof“ a9Lsf b/n] rfdn vl/b ubf{ % nfv (! xhf/ ( ;o ?lkof“ clgoldttf ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . df]/ªsf tTsfnLg k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L df]b/fh 8f]6]nsf] k|ToIf ;+nUgtfdf rfdn vl/b k|lqmofdf clgoldttf ePsf] ;|f]tn] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . ut r}q !( ut] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;f]gf dG;'nL rfdnsf] vl/b d"No k|ltSjLG6n ! xhf/ * ;o &% ?lkof“ lgwf{/0f u/]sf] lyof] .

;+rf/sdL{;“u pBdLx¿sf] cfqmf]z

sf7df8f}+ . cGt/f{li6«o /f]huf/ pBdL ;+3n] …j}b]lzs /f]huf/ 7uLdf rf}yf] c+usf] dltof/LÚ lzif{ssf] ;DkGg cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;dfrf/ ;+sngsf nflu uPsf ;+rf/sdL{x¿;“u cfqmf]z kf]v]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf cfof]hs ;+:yfsf cWoIf u0f]zdfg nfdfn] b}lgs klqsfn] >dljefusf] :jLs[ltljgf g} lj1fkg 5fk]/ j}b]lzs /f]huf/;DaGwL 7uLnfO{ k|>o lbPsf] cf/f]k nufP . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf lgd{n u'?ª, e/tl;+x yfkf / jt{dfg dxf;lrj cfdf]b jdhg nfdfn] cf–cfkm\gf] dGtJo JoQm u/]sf lyP .

cfh lqms]6 k|ltof]lutf x'g]

sf7df8f}+ . lzv/ l;lgo/ Ps lbj;Lo /fli6«o lqms]6 cfh /fhwfgLdf ;+rfng x'“b}5 . pQm k|ltof]lutfdf ^ If]qn] efu ln+b} 5g\ . g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 Sofgn] k|ltof]lutfdf efulng] ^ 6f]nLnfO{ @ ;d"xdf ljefhg u/]sf] 5 . ljeflht ;d"x …PÚ df If]q gDa/ ! lj/f6gu/, If]q gDa/ @ jL/u+h / If]q gDa/ % g]kfnu+h /x]sf 5g\ . …jLÚ ;d"xdf /x]sf If]q gDa/ # sf7df8f}+, If]q gDa/ $ e}/xjf / If]q gDa/ ^ a}t8L 5g\ . x/]s ;d"xaf6 @ :yfgdf cfpg] 6f]nL ;]dL kmfOgndf k'Ug] hgfOPsf] 5 . lzv/ l;lgo/ Ps lbj;Lo /fli6«o lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfsf nflu If]q g+= # sf7df8f}+n] cfkm\gf] 6f]nL 5gf]6 u/]sf] 5 . 6f]nLdf k/]zk|;fb nf]xgL -sKtfg_, /fh a:g]t -pksKtfg_,kf/; v8\sf, bLk]Gb| rf}w/L, 1fg]Gb| dNn, z/b e]ifjfs/, bLk]Gb| >]i7, cld/ cVt/, ozjGt ;'j]bL, ceo /f0ff, /fh >]i7, jL/]Gb| ljqmd zfx / /f]d >]i7 /x]sf 5g\ . j}slNks v]nf8Ldf s?0ff cf]emf, ljgf]b v8\sf, rGb| ljqmd s];L / k|;Gg zfSo 5gf]6 ePsf 5g\ .

ef/tLo lqms]6 k|lzIfs kmls{P

lbNnL . gjlgo'Qm ef/tLo lqms]6 k|lzIfs u|fxd kmf]8{ ut cfOtaf/ O+UNof08 kmls{Psf 5g\ . xfn sfo{/t Oªln; sfplG6sf] s]G6;“u jftf{sf nflu u|fd To;tkm{ nfu]sf x'g\ . blIf0f clk|msfsf $^ jifL{o kmf]8{ s]G6sf lqms]6 lgb]{zs x'g\ . pgnfO{ ut ;f]daf/ Ps jif{sf nflu ef/tLo /fli6«o lqms]6sf] k|lzIfs agfOPsf] lyof] . s]G6;“u kmf]8{sf] cg'jGwg @))* sf] ;]Dk6]Da/;Dd /x]sf] 5 . 6f]nLn] ut cfOtaf/ x\ofDk;fo/ lj?4sf] Pslbg] v]nkl5 dfq kmf]8{;“u jftf{ ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((* b]lv @))! ;Dd blIf0f clk|msL /fli6«o 6f]nLsf k|lzIfssf] ¿kdf gf} 6]i6 lht]sf kmf]8{nfO{ ef/tLo 6f]nLn] lhDd]jf/L lbg sKtfg /fx'n b|lj8n] l;kmfl/; u/]sf lyP .

s/f“t]df g]kfn bf];|f]

sf7df8f}+ . ef/tsf] dl0fk'/df xfn} ;DkGg ;fpy Pl;og s/f“t] k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnn] bf];|f] :yfg xft kf/]sf] 5 . # :j0f{ / !& /ht lhTb} g]kfnL 6f]nL bf];|f] ePsf] 5 . l;/fxfsL bLlksf s];Ln] @ :j0f{ / Ps /ht xft kf/]sL 5g\ . g]kfn k|x/LsL ;l/tf ;fksf]6fn] Ps :j0f{ / @ /ht lht]sL 5g\ . hfkfg l;t]l/of] s/f“t] ;s]sf]sfO dl0fk'/sf] cfof]hgfdf pQm sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfn, ef/t, e'6fg / a+unfb]zsf v]nf8Ln] efu lnPsf lyP .

ljwjf ljwfossf] ljjfx

Ko"7fg . dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf tkm{af6 cGtl/d ljwfosdf lgo'Qm ePsL ;Ltf ljs / ;Nofg lhNnfsf dfcf]jfbL a6flnog sdf08/ /x]sf afns[i0f zdf{aLr ut;ftf :ju{4f/L SofDk;df ljjfx ePsf] 5 .

bfª lgjf;L hng pkgfd u/]sf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{;“u ljsn] o;cl3 ljjfx u/]sL lyOg\ . vf/fsf] n8fOdf ljssf >Ldfgsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . ;Ltfsf tTsfnLg ;f;' ;;'/fn] a'xf/LnfO{ cla/ 6Lsf nufOlbP/ ljjfx ul/lbPsf 5g\ .

gj j/jw'nfO{ sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ If]qLo Ao"/f] OGrfh{ ;'bz{g / kf6L{ sfo{stf{nufot ;j{;fwf/0fn] cla/ nufO awfO{ lbP .

g]kfn dlxnf ;+3sf] k"0f{tf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn dlxnf ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] kbflwsf/L dgf]gog, !$ hgf cfdlGqt sGb|Lo ;b:o / !! ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;+3n] dxf;lrjdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k'ikf e';fnnfO{ dgf]gog u/]sf] 5 eg] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt ;b:odf OlGb/f sf]O/fnf, k'ikf e';fn, zf/bf kf}8]n, ;'eb|f d}gfnL, hof kf7s, ;xgzLnf >]i7, ljgf sf]O/fnfnfO{ dgf]lgt u/]sf] 5 .

o;}u/L cGo s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿df ljgf kf}8]n, ;/:jtL alhdo, lgd{nf e§/fO{, xl/lk|of e08f/L, nIdL yfkf, xl/k|ef v8\uL, ;'lznf rf}w/L, k'ikf nfdf / 1fg' zfx dgf]lgt 5g\ . pQm a}7sn] kf“r} ljsf; If]qsf lhNnfx¿ df]/ª, s}nfnL, bfª, sf:sL / lrtjgdf c;f/ @) leq If]qLo e]nf ug]{ lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 .

sd{rf/L ;+u7gdf huGgfy

lrtjg . clvn g]kfn /fli6«o sd{rf/L ;+u7g lrtjgsf] jLkL sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on SofG;/ c:ktfnsf] ;efsIfdf e]nf e} huGgfy 9sfnsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo ;ldlt lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . c=g]=/f=s= ;+u7gsf cWoIf ?Sd nfld5fg]sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg sfo{qmd nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ug'{kg]{df Tofu ug'{kg]{ / sd{rf/Lx¿ OdfGbf/L;fy cufl8 a9\g' kg]{df hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf lhNnf OGrfh{ kyLs c=g]=/f=s= ;+u7gsf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf 8f= hLjgs'df/ >]i7, dxf;lrj 7fs'/k|;fb b]jsf]6f nufotn] e]nfsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . huGgfy 9sfnsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf gj/fh ;fksf]6fn] :jfut dGtJo lbg' ePsf] lyof] . aGb ;qdf k|df]b afa' >]i7n] ;f+u7lgs k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kLl8t ;+3df cfly{s lxgfldgf

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL kLl8tsf] /fxtsf nflu u[x dGqfno / ;+3÷;+:yfåf/f k|bfg ul/Psf] ^) nfv ?lkof“ dfcf]jfbL kLl8t ;+3sf cWoIf wd{k|;fb Gof}kfg]n] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} kLl8t kIfn] lx;fa kf/bzL{ ug{ pgL dfly 5fglagsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

e|i6frf/ ljjfbsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbL kLl8t ;+3sf] sfof{no j}zfv !) ut]b]lv aGb 5 . ljljw ljifodf 5'6\ofPsf] /sd ;+3sf cWoIf Gof}kfg]n] eg] ;DalGwtnfO{ ge]6]/ glhssf dfG5]nfO{ x:t] u/L /sd af“l8Psf] bfjL u/] . …lx;fj vf]Hbf pN6} km6fxf eg]/ efUg vf]Hb5g\, ;Ll8cf] sfof{nodf x]bf{ gSsnL x:tfIf/ u/L /sd a'em]sf] e]l6Psf] 5Ú Ps kLl8tn] eg] .

td' df]rf{sf] aGb pNn+3g ug]{ uf8L Wj:t

ndh'ª . td' /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{n] cfx\jfg u/]sf] u08s If]q aGbsf] cj1f u/]sf] eGb} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ndh'ª ;b/d'sfd tkm{ cfO/x]sf] gf=@=v= ^&$! gDa/sf] dfnjfxs 6«s j]zLzx/sf] z]/f ahf/df tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf 5g\ . 6«s tf]8kmf]8kl5 dfcf]jfbL ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf j];Lzx/ gu/ OGrfh{ lzj yfkf km/f/ /x]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L td' /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf sfo{stf{n] klg j];L;x/sf] dgfª] rf}tf/fdf Ps df]6/;fOsnsf] x]8 nfO6 km'6fOlbPsf 5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f j];L;x/ ahf/ ;'g;fg /x]sf] lyof] .

rf]/L k}7f/Lsf ;fdfg a/fdb

s}nfnL . ul:tdf vl6Psf] ;z:q k|x/L jnsf] 6f]nLn] j/fdb u/]sf] gAa] af]/f cj}w dnvfb tyf ;f] dnvfb Nofpg k|of]u ePsf $ j6f uf8f tyf b'O{j6f uf]? / ^ j6f kf8f cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu >Lgu/ eG;f/ sfof{no wgu9Ldf a'emfOPsf] 5 .

s}nfnL lhNnfsf] km"naf/L–& g'snLk'/ eGg] 7fp“df ;z:q k|x/L ansf] 6f]nLn] h]i7 @^ ut] pQm dn a/fdb u/]sf] xf]] . To;a]nf ;z:q k|x/L ansf] 6f]nLnfO{ b]v]/ dn Nofpg]x¿ efuL km/f/ ePsf lyP . To;}u/L gjnk/f;L lhNnfdf ;z:q k|x/L jn ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no gjnk/f;Laf6 ;z:q k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ls;'g rf}w/Lsf] sdf08df vl6Psf] ;z:q k|x/L jnsf] 6f]nLn] j/fdb u/]sf] s/La @# xhf/ & ;o ?lkof“ a/fa/sf] 6fo/, dn tyf ;fOsnsf ;fdfg eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] 5 .

;z:q k|x/L ansf] 6f]nLn] oxL h]i7 @% ut] :yfgLo /fdu|fd & ph]nL ufp“df tL ;fdfg a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf a/fdb u/]sf] xf] .

dlb/f k;ndf hf]8L kqmfp

lj/f6gu/ . lj/f6gu/ eG;f/ If]ql:yt Ps dlb/f k;ndf cg}lts lqmofsnfk ul//x]sf Ps hf]8LnfO{ kqmfp u/]/ Nofpg] qmddf ;z:qsf b'O{hgf hjfgn] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no /fgLsf tLg hjfgnfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo gful/s ;~ho s'df/ /fo efUg vf]h]kl5 l;lendf /x]sf tLg k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] b]v]/ ;z:qsf gfoj pk/LIfs /fhs'df/ >]i7 / lg/LIfs lbg]z s6jfnn] s'6lk6 u/]sf x'g\ .

;z:qsf b'O{ k|x/Ln] kLl8t k|x/L xjNbf/ s[i0f kf}8]n, clgn ;'Aaf / hjfg /fh]z;“u dfkmLdfu]sf 5g\ eg] kqmfp k/]sf pQm hf]8LnfO{ k|x/Ln] lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] 5 .

rf]/L k}7f/Lsf ;fdfg a/fdb

wg'iff . ;z:q k|x/L jn ;Ldf ;'/Iff sfof{no wg'iffaf6 vl6Psf] ;z:q k|x/L jnsf] 6f]nLn] ljleGg 7fp“af6 rf]/L k}7f/Lsf] ;fdfg j/fdb u/]sf] 5 . j/fdb ul/Psf ;fdfgx¿df sk8f, On]S6«f]lgs ;fdfg / >[+uf/sf ;fdfg /x]sf 5g\ . j/fdb ul/Psf ;fdfgsf] d"No # nfv !) xhf/ /x]sf] 5 .

To:t} ;z:q k|x/L an /fh:j eG;f/ u:tL tftf]kfgLn] ut h]7df rf]/L lgsf;L x'g nfu]sf] %) xhf/ ?lkof“ j/fj/sf] gf} yfg 6]nLlehg / &@ yfg yd{; j/fdb u/L sf/jfxLsf nflu tftf]kfgL eG;f/ sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] 5 .