Kathmandu, Aswin 24 2064.

ljrf/

sf+u|];sf] lrGtgdf eb|tfsf] ck]Iff

– rGb|k|sfz aflgof“ –

…zflGt / nf]stGqsf nflu /fhf;“u xf]Og, dfcf]jfbL;“u ;xsfo{ ug'{k5{ / ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] xfd|f] -sf+u|];sf] <_ ljZjf;df rf]6 k'u]sf] 5 .Ú

of] egfO cfkm"nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf /fhfjfbL eg]/ 3f]if0ff ug]{ s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] xf]Og . g]skf dfcf]jfbL;“usf] ;xsfo{nfO{ k6Ss g?rfpg] ;'hftf hf]i6sf] klg xf]Og . kf6L{n] ;+;b\af6 u0ftGq 3f]if0ff ug]{ xf] eg] kf6L{af6 ;Gof; lng] 3'sL{ nufpg] ;'lgn e08f/Lsf] klg xf]Og . g t of] egfO{ sf+u|]; dxf;ldltsf] a}7sdf u0ftGqsf] ljkIfdf k|:tfj k]z ug]{ !! efO{ sf+u|];L s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿sf] g} xf] . of] egfO g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;Da4 3'/Gw/ u0ftGqjfbL a'l4hLjL sxlnPsf /fhfgLltzf:qsf ljåfg k|fWofks s[i0f vgfnsf] xf] .

ljgf k"j{ tof/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug]{ / km]l/ km]l/ ldlt ;fg]{ s]6fs]6L v]n ;ftbnLo u7aGwgn] bf]xf]¥ofp“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ;Dxfn]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfkm"nfO{ cg's"n kg]{ kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f gx'“bf;Dd ;ftbn / g]skf dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;Demf}tfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ sfddf ljnDa ub}{ uof] . cGtl/d ;+;bsf] u7gdf l9nfO{ ul/of] . ;/sf/ u7gdf ljnDa ul/of] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ljnDa ul/of] . lgjf{rg cfof]usf] u7gdf ;d]t cfn6fn ul/of] . lgjf{rgsf lgldQ cfjZos P]g sfg'gsf] th'{df ug]{ sfddf tbf?stf b]vfO{Pg . oL ;a} s'/fdf ljnDa lgotj; ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+sL0f{ bnLo :jfy{j; ul/Psf] lyof] . sf+u|]; ljeflht lyof] . To;}n] p k/flht dfgl;stfaf6 u|l;t lyof] . sf+u|]; PsLs/0f gul/sg lgjf{rgdf hfg'

p;sf nflu cfTd3ftL sbd x'GYof] . To;}n] p;n] cfn6fn / ljnDa u/]/ l;+uf] jif{ u'hf¥of] . lgbfPsf]nfO{ Ao"“emfpg ;lsG5 . lgota; lgb|fsf] 9f]+u ug]{nfO{ Ao'“emfpg ;lsb}g . af“sL kf“rbnsf] lgolt sf+u|];nfO{ ;lqmo agfpg g;Sg' /x\of] . t}klg e}xfN5 ls eg]/ x'“bf gx'“bf ;Demf}tfx¿ ub}{ uP . g]skf Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf c;xdltx¿ gf]6 ckm l8;]G6df yGSofof] . g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf ;xdlt hgfof] . b'a} zlQmzfnL kf6L{x¿sf] ;bf;o ;dod} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg' g} lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] sfgdf t]n xfn]/ ;'ltlbP kl5 ;dod} lgjf{rg x'g;Sg] s'/} lyPg . ePg .

…/ft /x] cu|fv knfp“5 .Ú ;dod} lgjf{rg gx'gfn] b]zdf ljleGg vfnsf ljt08fx¿ dRrfO{P . hfoh gfhfoh dfu /fv]/ ljleGg ;d"xn] cfGbf]ngx¿ ug{ yfn] . kl/l:ylt lgjf{rg k|lts"n aGb} uof] . oyfl:yltdf lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg] kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f ePsf] cg'e"lt g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] u¥of] . ljleGg hft, hflt, ju{, ;d'bfo, ln+u / If]qsf efjgfnfO{ ;Daf]wg gul/bf;Dd lgjf{rg x'g} ;Qm}g . e}xfNof] eg] klg To;n] cfd g]kfnL hgefjgf / cfsf+Iff kl/k"lt{ ug{ ;Qm}g eGg] cfTdaf]wn] g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cfkm\gf] k'/fgf] uNtL ;Rofpg' kg]{ / cfkm"n] u/]sf] uNtL ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf :jLsfg'{ kg]{ cj:yfdf k'¥ofof] . To;}n] d+l;/ ^ ut]sf] ldlt tf]Sbf b]lv g} cfkm\gf] c;xdlt k|s6 u¥of] . tf]lsPsf] ldltdf lgjf{rg gul/ g5f]8\g] xf] eg] Go"gtd cfwf/ tof/ ug'{k5{ eg]/ @@ a'“bf cl3 ;f¥of] . ;/sf/n] p;sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ nIf0f gb]lvPkl5 pm ;/sf/af6 klg aflxl/of] . cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ ljjz aGof] .

dfcf]jfbLn] kl5Nnf]k6s p7fPsf /fhgLlts dfux¿df ;ftbnLo ;dembf/L aGg g;s]kl5 olta]nf ljz]if cl3j]zg af]nfOPsf] 5 . clxn];Ddsf] cEof;df Joj:yflksf ;+;b ;ftbnsf] lg0f{o cg'df]bg ug]{ ynf]sf] ¿kdf :yflkt ePsf] 5 . To;eGbf dfly o;sf] x}l;ot b]lvPs} 5}g . To;}n] clwj]zgsf] cf}krfl/s k|f/Dek"j{ ;ftbnaLr s'g} ;dembf/L ag]g eg] ;+;bsf] clwj]zgsf] s'g} k|of]hg /xg] 5}g . olb To:tf] lbg cfof] eg] g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;+;baf6 ;d]t x6]/ ;8ssf] ;xf/f lng'kg]{ cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg] 5 . d'n'ssf km]l/ Psk6s åGå a9g] 5 . czflGt / c/fhstf a9\bf] 5 . yf]/} dfq tnljtn kbf{ d'n'ssf] vf6f alg;s]sf] 3fp k'g psNrg] 5 . cfh;Dd ePsf ul/Psf zflGt:yfkgfsf ;a} k|of;x¿ c;kmn l;4 x'g]5g\ .

;+o'Qm cfGbf]ng / lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] x:tfIf/stf{ of}6f kIf ;/sf/af6 aflxl/Psf] 5 . of] kl/l:yltn] jf:tjdf ;/sf/nfO{ g}lts ;+s6df kfl/lbPsf] 5 . sf]O/fnf ;/sf/n] ;Qf ;~rfngsf] j}wflgstf u'dfO;s]sf] 5 eGg]x¿sf] egfO{df k"0f{t k"jf{u|x 5 eGg klg ;lsb}g . s'/f slt dfq} xf] eg] ;ftbnLo u7aGwg ;/sf/af6 x6\bf To;sf] 7fp“ lng] csf]{ ljsNk 5}g . hgfwf/ ePsf bnx¿ kfvf nfUbf c? s;}n] d'n'ssf] jt{dfg kl/l:ylt ;Dxfn]/ lgjf{rg u/fpg ;S5 egL sNkgf ug'{ dWo lbgd} ;kgf b]Vg' xf] . yf]qf] em'qf] / em'/ eP klg jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf ;ftbnLo u7aGwg ;Qf ;+rfngsf] lglj{sNk ljsNk xf] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] of}6f lx:;fn] g]kfnsf] /fhsLo ;Qf cfkm\gf] jkf}tL 7fG5 . cfkm" afx]s cGobnsf] ;Qf ;xeflutfnfO{ cfkm\gf] lgufx 7fG5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbL;“u lbNnL ;Demf}tf k"j{sf] cfk\mgf] bogLo x}l;ot p;n] ca k'/} lal;{;s]sf] 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/af6 dfq} xf]Og ;+;b\af6 ;d]t aflxl/P xfO;~rf] x'g] p;sf] dfGotf 5 . To;sf] :ki6 k|df0f g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] kl5Nnf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ;d]t b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfk\mgf] kf6L{sf] dxf;ldltsf] lg0f{o eGbf O~re/ tndfly ug{ ldNb}g eGg' dxfd"v{tf / h8tf xf] . sf“u|];n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ lg0f{oaf6 otfptf ug{ gldNg] xf] eg] c? kf6L{n] klg gldNg] xf]nf . ;a} cfkm\gf kf6L{sf] c8fgdf cl8g] xf] eg] …c;xdltsf aLr ;xdltÚ s;/L vf]Hg ;lsG5 / < sf+u|]; dxf;ldltsf] lg0f{onfO{ …a|Dx afSoÚ dfGg] xf] eg] d'n'snfO{ ;xdltdf s;/L rnfpg ;lsG5 . ;xdltsf] cy{ cGo ;a} kf6L{n] sf+u|];sf] lg0f{osf ;fd' cfTd;dk{0f ug'{ xf] eg]/ a'em\g] k|j[lQ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] gTofUbf;Dd d'n'sn] lgsf; kfpb}g eGg] xl/1fg sf+u|]; j[Qdf a]n}df knfpg' h?/L 5 eGg] s'/f a'em\g' kg]{ sf+u|];n] g} xf] . lsgls sfstfnLn] d'n'ssf] g]t[Tj ug]{ cj;/ p;nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg s]jn cf}krfl/stfsf nflu cjZo xf]Og . oyfl:yltdf ank"j{s lgjf{rg ubf{ ;a} ju{ tx, hft, hflt, efiff efifLx¿ ;Gt'i6 x'g g;Sg] kl/l:ylt :ki6 b[li6uf]r/ x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg :yugsf] bf]if g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ yf]k/]/ /fhf;“u b"/L a9fpg' e"n eP5 eg]/ s[i0f vgfnx¿ ;d]tn] lg:sif{ lgsfNg' d'n'ss} nflu b'ef{Uo xf] . g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ kl5Nnf] gLltut lg0f{o;Dd 8f]¥ofpg] cleoGtfx¿ g/xl/ cfrfo{, uug yfkf ;lxt k|fyldstfdf lnOg] gfd k|fWofks s[i0f vgfn klg of}6f xf] . vgfn ;/sf] kl5Nnf] cleJolQmn] g]skf dfcf]jfbL;“u g]kfnL sf+u|];n] olta]nf;Dd u/]sf] ;xsfo{ d'n'ssf] cfjZostf geP/ /fh;+:yfnfO{ :jfb rvfpg] b'/f;o lyof] eGg] cy{df a'em\g'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . /fhf;“u 3f“6L hf]8\g'kg]{ jLkL bz{gn] k+rfotsf] cfo' tL; jif{ nlDaPsf] xf] eGg] s'/f sf+u|];n] cem} cfTd;ft ug{ ;s]sf] /x]g5 . b/af/;“u 3f“6L hf]8]/ sDo'lgi6x¿nfO{ lsgf/f nufpg] k|oTgs} kl/0ffd !@ jif]{ zf;gsfnsf] c;kmntf xf] eGg] s'/f sf+u|];sf] lbdfudf cem} l5/]sf] /x]g5 . / b'Mv dfGg'kg]{ s'/f s] xf] eg], hgtfsf] kIfdf, zflGtsf] kIfdf, ;d'Ggltsf] kIfdf s[i0f vgfn h:tf ljåfgx¿af6 cfh;Dd ;fj{hlgs x'“b} cfPsf egfOx¿ 5n, k|k~r, hfnem]n / kfv08 lyof] t eGg'k5{ gld7f] cg'e"lt klg x'“bf] /x]5 . To:tf] cleJolQm sd;]sd pgLx¿af6 ge}lbP x'GYof] h:tf] nfUbf] /x]5 . x'g tf o:t} xf] cflv/ …e]8f, e]8f;“u, / afv|f afv|f;“u}Ú x'g] t xf] . dfG5]sf] JolQmTj lgdf{0fsf] dxTjk"0f{ tTj ju{ rl/q g} xf] . lrGtgsf] ;|f]t klg ToxL xf] . hlt g} s'zntfk"j{s cg'xf/sf] >[Ëf/ k6f/ u/]klg kfgL k/]kl5 kvflnG5 g} . cg'xf/sf] s'¿ktf eGbf lrGtgsf] s'¿ktf cem g/fd|f] nfUbf] /x]5 . vgfn ;/x¿df gSsnL g} eP klg eb|tfsf] ck]Iff ug]{ afgL g]kfnLx¿df a;L;s]sf] 5 eGg] r]tgf pxf“ :jo+ddf /lxlbg' /fd|f] x'“bf] xf] ls <†

km]l/ bnx¿ cnf]slk|o aGb}5g\

– lgdsfGt kf08] –

b]z / hgtfsf lglDt sfd ug{ g;Sg] zf;sx¿nfO{ hgtfn] lgd{dtfk"j{s ljbfO{ u/]sf Oltxf; xfdLn] w]/} k9]sf 5f}+ / ef]u]sf klg 5f}+ . xfd|f] b]zdf /fVg] ls g/fVg] eg]/ ax; e}/x]sf] /fh;+:yf ;+;f/sf w]/} b]zsf lglDt Oltxf;sf] ljifo e};s]sf] 5 . sltko b]zx¿df /fh;+:yfn] hgtf lj?4 u/]sf qm'/tf / /fi6« lj?4 u/]sf u2f/Lsf t'ngfdf g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yfn] s'VoftL sdfPsf] 5}g . /fh;+:yfnfO{ /fhgLlts ¿kdf ;fdGtjfbsf] k|tLs elgg] x'“bf o;sf] rl/q cfd hgtfsf] eGbf km/s x'g' :jfefljs xf] . ToxL cfwf/df /fh;+:yfnfO{ /fi6« / hgtf lj/f]wL 7x/ ug]{ xf] eg] a]Un} s'/f xf] gq g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yfsf] kl5Nnf] k|ltlglwsf ¿kdf /x]sf /fhf 1fg]Gb| …j+zdf/fÚ sf] ¿kdf bnx¿af6 cf/f]lkt eP klg hgtfsf ;fd' To:tf] xTof/f rl/q b]vfPsf] kfOPg . hgtfnfO{ bdg u/]/ / 7"nf] g/;+xf/ dRrfP/ zf;g l6sfpg rfxg] ;+;f/sf tdfd zf;sx¿sf cufl8 /fhf 1fg]Gb| …lSngÚ b]lvPsf 5g\ . hgbdgtkm{ pgsf] rfxgf b]lvPg .

g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otf lglZrt¿kdf cfZro{hgs 9+un] a9]sf] 5 . /fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otf a9\g'df :jo+ /fh;+:yfsf lhDd]jf/ JolQmx¿sf] sfo{z}nL / hLjgz}nL g} a9L lhDd]jf/ 5 eGg] s'/fdf c;xdlt hgfpg' kg]{ sf/0f 5}g . To;sf ;fy} cfkm"nfO{ /fhfjfbL eGg ?rfpg]x¿sf hglj/f]wL / /fi6«lj/f]wL lqmofsnfk / pgLx¿df /x]sf] c/fhgLlts rl/q klg /fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otfsf lglDt lhDd]jf/ /x]sf] 5 . k/Dk/fut z}nLnfO{ ;dofg's"n ¿kfGt/0f ug{ grfxg' cyjf g;Sg' /fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otfsf] csf]{ sf/0f xf] .

/fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otfsf afah'b klg g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf /fh;+:yfnfO{ /fli6«o ldof]sf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/fpg vf]lhof] . k/Gt', /fh;+:yfnfO{ /fhgLlts ¿kdf ;+s'lrt agfpg] ;f]rsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g vf]Hbf /fli6«o ldof]sf] :yfg /fh;+:yfn] lng ;s]g . ax'wfld{s, ax';f+:s[lts, ax'eflifs / ljleGg hfhhfltsf] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o dLof] /fh;+:yfnfO{ agfpg vf]lhof] t/ ax'bnLo /fhgLlts g]kfnsf] ldof] /fh;+:yfnfO{ agfpg] k|of; ul/Pg . cflv/ lsg < /fh;+:yfsf] cnf]slk|otfaf6 lrlGtt aGg' k/]sfx¿n] cf–cfkm\gf] dlyËndf of] k|ZgnfO{ /fv]/ hjfkm cfkm}n] vf]Hg' kb{5 . /fh;+:yfnfO{ /fhgLlts ¿kdf /fli6«o ldof] agfpg g;Sbf g} g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yf w/fkdf k/]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx¿k|lt lgif]wsf/L dfgl;stfsf ;fy zf;g ug{ vf]Hg] :j]R5f/L z}nLn] g} /fh;+:yfsf lj?4df /fhgLlts bnx/nfO{ ;+ul7t agfof] . kl5Nnf] 36gfqmdn] k'li6 u/]sf] tYo oxL g} /x]sf] 5 .

k/Gt', /fh;+:yfsf lj?4 ;+ul7t /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿ d'n'sdf ljBdfg /fhgLlts ult/f]w ;dfKt kfg{ / d'n'snfO{ cfd"n ¿kfGt/0fsf] lbzftkm{ pGd'v u/fpg Psdt x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . lgwf{l/t ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj :ylut x'g k'Ug' / o;sf lglDt bnx¿aLr Psn] csf]{nfO{ bf]if yf]kg]{ xf]8afhL x'g'n] bnx¿ d'n's agfpg] s'/fdf lrlGtt 5}gg\ eGg] ;Gb]z k|jflxt u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj :ylut ug]{ s'/fdf ;ftbn / dfcf]jfbL aLr ;xdlt e};s]kl5 d'n'sdf ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjsf] cf}lrTodfly g} k|Zg v8f ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] cf}lrTo /x]sf] eP ;f/f tof/L e};s]sf] cj:yfdf of] :ylut lsg eof] < /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ ;femf Ph]G8f agfpg lsg ;s]gg\ < ;+ljwfg;efsf] cefjdf cf7bnLo u7aGwgn] ug{ g;s]sf] sfd s] xf] < ;+ljwfgdf s] Joj:yf ug{ kfO/x]sf 5}gg\ bnx¿n] < s'g wf/f yKg jf s'g wf/f lemSg bnx¿nfO{ cj/f]w ePsf] 5 < h'g;'s} lg0f{o ug{ / h;nfO{ h:tf] ;'s} b08 ug{ ;d]t ;Ifd /x]sf] cf7bnLo u7aGwgsf nflu ;+ljwfg;ef lsg rflxof] <

cfhb]lv ;+;bsf] ljz]if clwj]zg a:b}5 . ljz]if clwj]zgdf cGtl/d ljwflosf ;+;b\nfO{ g} ;+ljwfg;ef gfdf+s/0f ug{ s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g . /fhfaf6 Ao'“tfOPsf] k|ltlglw;efn] rdTsfl/s lg0f{ox¿ ub}{ cfof] / ToxL k|ltlglw;efnfO{ lj36g u/]/ cf7bnaLr efua08f ul/of] . cf7bnsf] efuj08f kl5 u7g ul/Psf] cf7bnLo ;efnfO{ cGtl/d ljwflosf ;+;b\ gfdf+s/0f u/L To:t} k|s[ltsf clwgfosjfbL z}nLsf lg0f{ox? x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . xfn;Dd efuj08f ub}{ / rdTsfl/s lg0f{ox? ub}{ ldn]/ a;]sf cf7bn ca ;ftbnsf] cj:yfdf k'u]kl5 km]l/ ljeflht ePsf 5g\ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj klg cj?4 ePsf] 5 . sf+u|]; PsLs/0f eP nuQ} ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj :ylut ePsfn] /fhgLlts ;+s6 cem} r'ln+b} hfg] ;Defjgf klg a9]/ uPsf] 5 . x/]s ;d:ofsf] h8 /fh;+:yfleq b]Vb} cfPsf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?df g]t[Tj cf]u6\g] / kf6L+{leq /fhf aGg] dxTjfsf+ILf rl/q xfjL eO/x]sf] l:yltn] bnx?k|lt hgtf gsf/fTds aGb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . bnx?sf] a9\bf] cnf]slk|osf] kl/0ffd gof“ ;Defjgfsf cfwf/x¿ tof/ x'“b} uO/x]sf 5g\ . bnsf g]tfx¿sf] a'l4sf] ljsf]{ cem} v'Ng] nIf0f b]lvPsf] 5}g . x]b}{ hfp“ cufl8 s]–s] x'g] xf] <

/fi6«3ftsf] if8\oGq / /fhf x'g] /x/

– alb|g/l;+x s]=;L=

…nf]stGqÚnfO{ df]rf{ agfP/ /fli6«o klxrfg tyf w/f]x/dfly Pskl5 csf]{ k|xf/ ug]{ lgof]lht if8\oGq 5n{Ë b]vfk/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ if8\oGqsf] xltof/sf ¿kdf lqmofzLn 5 . g]kfnnfO{ …wd{lg/k]If /fHoÚ 3f]if0ff ug{'sf] cf;o …kfk;fk]If /fHoÚ agfpg vf]lhPsf] xf] ls egL a'‰g yflnPsf] 5 .

g]kfn /fi6«sf] ;+/rgf /fhgLlts xf]Og, ;f+:s[lts cfwf/df 5 eGg] a'em]sf if8\oGqsf/Lx¿ ToxL ;f+:s[lts cfwf/ eTsfOlbP g]kfn elTsG5 eGg] a'em]/ /fi6«sf] ;f+:s[lts klxrfgdf k|xf/ ug{ yfn]sf x'g\ . slyt …wd{lg/k]If /fHoÚsf k|wfgdGqL …:ofF:ofF / ˆofFˆofFÚ ub}{ ;lsg;sL dlGb/ / hfqfx¿df bf}l8g'sf] /x:o wd{/Iff / /fi6«;+/rgfsf] cfwf/, ;f+:s[lts k|j4{gsf nflu xf]Og, if8\oGqsf/Lx¿sf] Jo"x/rgfnfO{ ;kmn agfOlbgsf nflu xf] . /fli6«otfdfly k|xf/ ug]{ if8\oGqdf /fli6«o lje"ltsf zflns eTsfOlbFbf ;dfhdf To:tf] s's[To k|To'Tkfbs ePkl5 ;+:s[ltdf k|xf/sf] if8\oGq z'? ePsf] xf] .

dfcf]jfbLsf] tfj]bf/L ubf{ub}{ …gju0ftGqjfbLÚ aGgk'u]sf] g]kfnL sfFu|];sf ;efklt tyf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fhf x'g] /x/ hfu]sf] /x]5 . t/ /fhf x'g] r]i6f sf}jfn] do'/ aGg] /x/ u/]/ do'/sf KjfFv lhpel/ 3';f/]sf] gLltsyf;Fu ldNbf]h'Nbf] 5 . tyflk cfkm" Tof] syfsf] kfq h:tf] x'g'k/]sf] s'/fdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ x]Ssf /x]g jf nfh gePsf] xf], lgh g} hfg'g\ . if8\oGqsf/Lx¿ k|wfgdGqLsf] oxL /x/nfO{ cfˆgf] if8\oGqsf nflu k|of]u ug{ ;kmn eP .

xfn} sfFu|];sf Psdfq hLljt ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{n] s]jn nx8df cfP/ /fi6« arfp cleofgsf] 3f]if0ff ug{'ePsf] xf]Og . b]zdf leqleq} o:tf ltnZdL 36gf / vt/gfs if8\oGqsf ultljlw ;NanfO/x]sf] a'em]/ g} pxfFn] ut ;f]daf/ pQm 3f]if0ff ug{'ePsf] xf] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg lbjª\ut eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf cGtl/d ;+;bsf] ljz]if clwj]zg af]nfpg' :jo+ cj}wflgs sfo{ xf] . ls;'ghLn] cfkm" ;f] ;+;bsf] a}7sdf pkl:yt x'g] eGg' eP klg /fi6« arfpg] sfo{df cfjZostf k/] sfFu|]; ;f+;b tyf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ kf6L{sf] cg'zf;g tf]8]/ eP klg cufl8 cfpg cfXjfg ug{'ePsf] s'/fn] g} cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / ;+;bsf] pkfb]otf g/x]sf] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ …g]kfndf l;lSsdLs/0fsf] vt/f a9]sf]Ú elg/x]sf 5g\ . oxL kl/b[Zosf] k[i7e"lddf g]kfnaf/] ef/tLo ljZn]ifs tyf ef/tLo ljb]zdGqfnosf lgs6td\ kfq hg/n czf]s d]xtfn] ut ;f]daf/ g} aL=aL=;L=;Fusf] Ps s'/fsfgLdf, g]kfndf al9/x]sf] cl:y/tfnfO{ Wofg lbP/ x]l//x]sf] ef/tn] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'dltdf jf To:t} k/] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'dlt a]u/ g} g]kfndf ;}lgs x:tIf]k ug{ dfgl;s ¿kn] tof/ /x]sf] atfPsf lyP .

nf]stGqsf gfddf /fli6«otfdfly vt/f z'? eof] eGg] ;Gb]z t @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ng ;lsPsf] s]xL lbgkl5 g} u0ftGqsf axfgfdf ha /fi6«lgdf{tf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf zflnsx¿ eTsfpg] qmd rNof], To;}af6 hfgsf/L x'g yfn]s} lyof] . To;kl5 cflbslj efg'eQmsf ;fy} jL=kL= sf]O/fnf, u0f]zdfg l;+x, dgdf]xg clwsf/L h:tf /fhg]tfx¿sf zflns eTsfOg'n] b]znfO{ w/fzfoL agfpg] if8\oGq emg\ v'n]cfd eof] .

s[i0fhGdfi6dLsf lbg s[i0fdlGb/df, dlR5Gb|gfysf] ef]6f] hfqfdf, OGb|hfqfdf / s'df/L bz{gsf nflu /fhfnfO{ hfg lgif]w u/L cfkm" k'u]sf] sfo{nfO{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] dxfef/t o'4 lhth:tf] b'of]{wgsf] bDe / cx+sf/ b]vfP . t/ pgn] o:tf] sd{df wd{sf] /Iff xf]Og, kfksf] dfgl;stf k|s6 ePsf] Pj+ d'n's wd{lg/k]Iftfsf] gfddf k"/} c/fhstfjfbL zf;gsf] rqmJo"xdf km;]sf] oyfy{ b]Vg ;s]gg\ .

/fhfnfO{ o;/L g} lgif]w ub}{ n}hfg] ;Gbe{df ;'lgFb}5, km"nkftL leq\ofpg] kj{df /fhfnfO{ lgif]w u/]/ xg'dfg 9f]sfdf klg lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf g} pkl:yt x'g]5g\ . olb Tof] rrf{ ;xL xf] eg] km"nkftL leq\ofpg] cj;/df k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf g} /fhf eP/ pkl:yt x'g'eGbf 7"nf] b'b{zf / xf:of:kb b[Zo c? s] x'g ;Snf Û uf]vf{sf] bz}F 3/af6 sf7df8f}Fsf] xg'dfg 9f]sf b/af/df leq\ofOg] km"nkftL zfxj+zsf] s'nk"hfsf] Pp6f ¿k xf] . uf]vf{af6 5Mhgf du/x¿n] af]s]/ NofPsf] km"nkftL sf7df8fF}sf] hdndf la;fpg] ul/G5 / ToxfFaf6 b/af/sf snz, rd/ cflb ci6d+un ;lxt …u'?h'sf] kN6gÚn] aGb'ssf] ;nfdL lbP/ b/af/sf] nfjfn:s/ ;lxt xg'dfg 9f]sfdf k'¥ofOG5 . km"nkftL leq\ofPsf] cj;/df /fhu'? tyf k'/f]lxtx¿n] zfxj+zsf lglDt ug]{ sd{sf08df k|wfgdGqL s'g gftfn] ;l/s x'g]< ef]lnkN6 ci6dLsf] lbg /fhfn] sf7df8f}Fsf ;a} zlQmkL7x¿sf] k"hfcfhf tyf bz{g ug]{ rng 5 . To;df /fhfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ c? s;}n] k"/f ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . o:tf cj;/ / sfo{df k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf /fhsLo ¿kdf pkl:yt x'g'eg]sf] lxGb"sf] k"hfdf df}njL jf kfb/LnfO{ kl08t agfpg' h:tf] xf] . xg'dfg 9f]sfsf] km"nkftL leq\ofpg] kj{df k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf pkl:yt x'g]5g\ eg] xfdLn] yfxf kfpg' k¥of], pgL ss;sf] 3/df hd/f k"hf ug{ jf b]jL :yfkgf ug{ xflh/ x'Fb}5g\ . xfdLsxfF klg cfpFy] ls Û

k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf /fi6«3ftsf] if8\oGqdf o;}u/L xltof/ alg/x]sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] gh/df pgL ;s{;sf] jkm'g -xf:okfq_ em}F eO;s] . d'n's c/fhs Pj+ ;f+:s[lts klxrfg :vng ef]lu/x]sf] b'ef{Uodf k'lu;Sof] . ;+;f/sf pbfx/0f / Oltxf;sf] kf7 x]bf{ s'g} klg df}lns klxrfg ePsf] :jfwLg /fi6« o;}u/L etfe'Ë ePsf] ;Gbe{ kfOG5 . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] cNka'l4sf] lzsf/ of] /fi6« eO/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ hgtfnfO{ zflGt ;'/Iff lbg ;Sb}g, b08lxgtf / c/fhstf /f]Sg ;Sb}g, 3f]lift ldltsf] r'gfj u/fpg ;Sb}g, pBf]uL–Jofkf/L cflb Joj;foLx¿ b]zaf6 knfog x'g] jfWotf x6fpg ;Sb}g . ;/sf/ cfˆgf cfwf/e"t st{Jox¿ s'g} klg k"/f ug{ ;Sb}g eg] o;sf] cf}lrTo / j}wflgstf sxfF /xG5 < pQ/bfloTj, j}wflgstf / cf}lrTo u'dfPsf] ;/sf/ ;Qfdf al;/xg' g} if8\oGqsf] Bf]ts eGg] a'lemG5 . To;nfO{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfs} ljjfbf:kb ultljlwn] k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug]{ / r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug]{ x}l;otdf 5}g, ;/sf/ :jo+ d'n'ssf] ;d:of / af]em eO;s]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ cljnDa ljbf lbg'kg]{ xf], t/ if8\oGqsf/L tTjn] /fi6« Wj:t gu/L of] ;/sf/ eTsfpg] nIf0f gb]lvg' g]kfnsf] lrGtfhgs ;Gbe{ xf] . g]kfn / g]kfnLn] of] b'ef{Uoaf6 d'lQm kfpg d'n'ssf s0f{wf/x¿df ;b\a'l4 lkm/f];\ .

;a}df a8fbz}Fsf] z'esfdgf

d08]nf, d08n] / c;gsf] ;f“9]

– s]kL lwtfn

j}zfv !! ut]sf] /fhfsf] 3f]if0ffn] hgcfGbf]ng–@ ;kmn ePsf] clGtd k|df0fkq lbPsf] lyof] . cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL ePsf dflg;x¿ z'4 g]kfnL dfgl;stfsf hgtf g} lyP eg] klg xfdL s]–sf nflu / s:sf nflu cfGbf]lnt 5f}+ eGg] k"/f–k"/f ljj]s pgLx¿n] k'¥ofPsf /x]g5g\ eGg] ;To aNn clxn] cfP/ k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . ut h]7 dlxgfd} cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] bf];|f] ;+zf]wgn] lgwf{l/t u/]sf] bf];|f] k6ssf] lgjf{rg k|lqmof klg c;f]h !* ut] g} ca?4 ePkl5 g]kfnL hgtf …sf}jfn] sfg nUof]Ú eGg] xNn} xNnfdf …hgcfGbf]ngÚ df s'b]sf] k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . w]/} dflg;nfO{ of] l6Kk0fL s6' nfUg ;S5, t/ hgtf :jo+ bnx¿nfO{ pgLx¿sf] c;kmntfdf b08 lbg cu|;/ gePkl5 o:t} xf]nf eGg s/} nfU5 .

j}zfv !! kl5 xfdL Pp6f ax;df plNemPsf lyof}+ . ca s] x'G5 < k|hftGqsf] gfd ablnPsf] 5 / of] ca nf]stGq ePsf] 5 . nf]stGqdf s] x'G5 < s] Pp6f sNka[If pd|G5 < h] lrtfof] ToxL kmNg], h] dfUof] ToxL kfOg] . of] ;Dej lyPg . ax;df d]/f] bfjL lyof], nf]stGqdf zf;g ug{ cfPsf dflg;x¿ sf] x'g / bnx¿ sf] x'g\ < klxn] pgLx¿nfO{ v'6\ofpg' h?/L 5 . s;}sf] gfd aln+b}df p;sf] u'0f abln+b}g . Pp6f ;'+u'/sf] gfd sfdw]g' /fv]/ p;af6 ufO{sf u'0fx¿sf] cfzf ug{ ;ls+b}g . Psk6s c;kmn l;4 eP/ cfkm}+ ;8s gfKg lx+8]sf bnx¿ km]l/ cfh cfP/ hgd'vL x'G5g\ jf b]zd'vL x'G5g\ egL cfzf klg ug{ ;ls+b}g . bnx¿sf] le8df o;k6s g]skf dfcf]jfbL klg ylkPsf] 5 . of] k'/} uGwf tnfpdf xfdkmfNg cfPsf] df5f] l;jfo s]xL xf]Og .

;don] of] ;TonfO{ k|dfl0ft ul/lbof] . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg k|lqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] a]nf ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTjsf] pd]bjf/L bvf{:t kg]{ lbgd} cfP/ bnjfnfx¿n] lgjf{rg :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o u/] . em08} b'O{ c/a ?lkof“ vr{ af]s]sf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] Ps sbd cufl8 a9]/ lgjf{rg k|lqmof g} /2 ul/lbof] . a8f] b'Mvsf ;fy eGg' k5{ ls km]l/ klg of] v]n ef/tLo :jtGqtf lbj; cyf{t\ !% cu:tsf] lbgb]lv kbf{ cufl8 cfof] . g]kfnL g]tfx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] /fhb"tfjf;df af]nfP/ ef/tLo /fhb"t lzjz+s/ d'vhL{n] lgwf{l/t ldltd} cyf{t\ d+l;/ ^, @)^$ d} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ePs} x'g'k5{ cGoyf bnx¿sf] zf;g ug]{ a}wtf ;dfKt x'G5 eGg] r]tfjgL lbP . pgsf] kl5–kl5 cd]l/sf, a]nfot, o'/f]lkog o'lgog / ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3n] klg o:t} eGg yfn] . cfh cfP/ bnx¿sf] zf;g ug]{ a}wtf ;dfKt ePsf] pgLx¿sf] egfO{ t k"/f ePsf] 5}g, t/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg eg] d+l;/ ^ ut] gx'g] kSsf e};s]sf] 5 .

ef/tLox¿ / klZrdfx¿n] eg] h:tf] bnx¿sf] zf;g ug]{ j}wtf ;dfKt ePsf] s'/fnfO{ pgLx¿n] ca cfP/ eGg g;s]kl5 / pN6} ;bgaf6} u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff ul/g'kg]{ dfu ;lxt cGtl/d ;+;b\sf] ljz]if clwj]zg cfx\jfg ul/Pkl5 gful/stf ljw]os k|s/0f kl5 km]l/ klg g]skf dfcf]jfbL ljb]zLx¿sf] rfnsf] lzsf/ ag]sf] t x}g eGg] k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . em08} ( jif{ cl3b]lv s'g} lgjf{rg ljgf g} Pp6f ;+;b gfdsf] u“h8L ukmsf] 8anL rln/x]sf] 5 . Psy/L dflg;x¿ o;nfO{ lj36g u5{g\, csf]{n] k'g:yf{kgfsf] dfu u5{ / csf{ y/Lx¿ l6sf yfk]/ xfdL klg ;f+;b xf}+ eGg nfh dfGb}gg\ . o:tf] ;+;b\n] hgtfsf] k|ltlglwTj u5{ elgof] eg] of] lzj/fqLsf] d]nfdf rn]sf] ukm afx]s c? s]xL x'g ;Sb}g .

nf]stGq / bnx¿sf] zf;g c;gsf] uNnLdf klN6Psf] chËsf] ;f“9] ag]sf] 5, clxn] . hf]lt/x]sf] uf]?nfO{ v]taf/Ldf nu]/ xnf]df gfg{ ;lsG5 / v]t hf]Tg ;lsG5 . t/ c;gsf] ;f“9]nfO{ g hf]Tg ;lsG5, g kfNg ;lsG5 g t kmfNg g} ;lsG5 . clxn]sf ;ftbnsf] nf]stGq o:t} ePsf] 5, g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ . c;gsf ;f“3'/f uNnLdf dflg;x¿sf] af6f] 5]s]/ dfp/ dfl//x]sf] ;f“9] em}+ nf]stGq klg zflGt / ljsf;sf] hgtfsf cu|ultsf d'2fx¿nfO{ 5]s]/ zf;g ;Qfdf 9nLdnL ul//x]sf] 5, zflGt / ljsf;sf af6fx¿nfO{ 5]s]/ .

bnx¿ zf;g ug{ c;kmn e};s]kl5, To;sf] ljsNk s] x'g ;S5 < bnx¿ g} eGb}5g\ ljsNk klg xfdL cfkm} g} xf}+, cyf{t\ xfdL lglj{sNk zf;sx¿ xf}+ . of] t clwgfosjfb eof] . b]zsf] cljsf; / AofKt clzIffsf sf/0f hgtfdf /x]sf] ckof{Kt 1fgsf] gfhfoh kmfObf p7fpb} …nf]stGqÚ sf] /8fsf] dRrfP/ ;w}e/L zf;gdf 9lndnL ug]{ dfcf]jfbL ;lxtsf] ;ftbnsf] b'lg{ot a'em\g] sf]xL 5}g eGg] cx+sf/ pgLx¿n] kfNg'x'“b}g . hgtf ;a} lgbfPsf 5g\ eGg] e|ddf pgLx¿ af“lr/x]sf] oyfy{ t ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5, t/ ;ftbn :jo+nfO{ clkmd v'jfP/ cr]t t'NofO{Psf lrlgof hgtf ;d]t Pslbg ;fd|fHojfbsf lj?4 xltof/ p7fpg hfu]sf] / To;n] zq'kIfnfO{ k/f:t u/]sf] Oltxf;;“u /fd|} …jfkmLkmÚ xf]nfg eGg] cg'dfg rflx+ ;xh} nufpg ;lsG5 .

…nf]stGqÚ ;DaGwL ;ftbnsf] cfkm\g} kl/efiff 5 . b]zdf bnx¿ hlt;'s} xf]pg, ljrf/x¿ hlt;'s} xf]pg, dfG5]sf cf:yf / ljZjf;x¿ h:tf;'s} xf]pg, cfkm\g} k|e'x¿sf] cflzjf{bdf cfkm\gf afx'ann] cfh]{sf] nf]stGq c? s;}n] ef]u ug{ kfpb}g\ . pgLx¿ oBlk /fli6«o k'gP{lss/0fsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ t/ ;ftbnsf] em08fd'gL . blIf0f clk|msfsf] :jtGqtfsf] Oltxf; b'O{ bzs k'/fgf] klg ePsf] 5}g . @& jif{sf] nfdf] sf/faf; / cfkm\gf xhf/f}+ ;xofqLx¿sf] ;xfbtsf afah'b klg g]N;g d08]nfn] bdgsf/L uf]/fx¿sf /fi6«klt kLssnfO{ cfkm\gf] pk/fi6«klt agfP/ cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g u/] . hasL pgn] cfkm\gf] b]zsf] :jtGqtf cfGbf]ng ljb]zLx¿sf] pS;fx6df ;+rfng ul//x]sf lyPgg\ . hgtfdfly pgsf] ckf/ ljZjf; lyof] / ev{/} lx+hf]sf] zq'nfO{ hgdtsf] xf“s lb+b} c“ufnf] df/]/ lx+8\g] lxDdt b]vfP . lul/hf, k|r08 / dfwj g]kfnnfO{ 1fg 5}g eGg ldn]g . d08]nfsf] oxL /fhgLlts Aojxf/nfO{ g}lts ;fx; elgG5 . clk|msg g]zgn sf+u|];;“u cfhLjg v'gL n8fO{ n8]sf hftLo g]tf a'yn]hLnfO{ klg d08]nfn] cfkm\gf] csf]{ pk/fi6«klt agfP/ /fv]sf lyP. lul/hf k|r08 / dfwjnfO{ Ps ;fy k|Zg ug{ ;lsG5, s] ltdLx¿ klg /ljGb|gfy zdf{, sdn yfkf, ;"o{axfb'/ jf kz'klt zdz]/nfO{ klg /fli6«o k'gP{lss/0fsf] cleofgdf Ps;fy lx+8fpg ;S5f}+ <

;ftbnsf] d08nL /fhgLltdf jf:tljs d08n]jfbdf ¿kfGtl/t ePsf] 5 . c?x¿sf ljrf/x¿dfly hah{:tL zLnaGbL u/]/ cfkm\gf] cnf]stflGqs rl/q hgtf;fd' gflËO;s]sf] oyfy{ pgLx¿ cfkm\g} cf“vf 5f]k]/ n'sfpg] :jfË /rb}5g\ . /fhgLltsf gfddf ;ftbnsf] of] d08n] u'08fubL{ afx]s c? s]xL xf]Og . b]z zflGt k|lqmofdf 5 egL b]z / b'lgofnfO{ d'v{ agfp“b} ;Qfdf 9lndnL ul//x]sf] ;ftbn, km/s ljrf/sf dflg;x¿ lj?4 sfnf]df];f], h'Qfsf] dfnf, v's'/L / /8x¿sf] w/fk yfk]/ a;]sf] 5 eGg] k|df0fx¿sf] Pp6f rfË g} 5 . To;sf/0f o; ljifodf nfdf] rrf{ lg/y{s 5 . t/ cfh klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fp5f}+ / ef]ln klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fp5f}+ egL b]z / b'lgofnfO{ d'v{ agfP/ ;w} e/L c;gsf] ;f“9] em}+ ;Qfdf 9lndln ug{ eg] kfOb}g eGg] ;TonfO{ pgLx¿n] ;dod} a'em\g' h?/L 5 . of] eGbf klg 7"nf] ;To s] xf] eg] afx|jif{;Ddsf] e|i6 / lgsDdf zf;gsf zf;sx¿ ljb]zLx¿sf] pS;fx6df p7]sf] cfGbf]ngaf6 ;Qfdf k'u]s} sf/0f xfd|f] zf;g cd/ 5 eGg] e|ddf 5g\ eg] Psk6s c;kmn l;4 eO;s]sf pgLx¿n] of] klg a'em\g h?/L 5 ls ca pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] zf;gsf clGtd lbgx¿ uGb} 5g\ .

bnx¿sf] cUgLk/LIff x'Fb}5

– ;"o{k|;fb zdf{

cfufdL d+l;/ ^ ut] x'g] elgPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef;bx¿sf] lgjf{rgsf] c;kmntfn] bnx¿n] pDsg] 7fp“ /x]sf] 5}g . ;k|]sf sfdsf] h; -oz_ vf];fvf]; / lju|]sf sfdsf] ckh; Ps csf{sf] 6fpsf]df yf]kg]{ g]kfnL /fhg]tfx¿sf] k/Dk/f g} /lx cfPsf] 5 . p;f] t jQmJo lgsfNg], efif0f ug]{, lj/f]w ug]{, x8tfn ug]{, h'n''; ug]{, g]kfn aGb ug]{, cfGbf]ng ug]{, ;+3if{ ug]{ / ljb|f]x ug]{ sfddf xfd|f g]tfx¿ pTs[i6 c+ssf ;fy ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . t/ /fHo ;+rfng, åGbsf] bL3{sfnLg Joj:yfkg, cfly{s cg'zf;g, g}lts cfr/0f, l;4fGtlgi7tf h:tf Jojxf/df xfd|f g]tfx¿n] ;w} Go"g c+s k|fKt ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . oxL kl5Nnf] Go"gtfsf] kl/0ffd jt{dfg kl/l:ylt xf] .

rf}af6f]sf] rf]sdf rf/tL/af6 cfPsf af6fx¿ Ps} ljGb'df e]l6G5g\ . t/ tL rf/}j6f af6f]sf] cGTo ToxL t x'“b}g . Tof] rf/} lbzftkm{ 5'l§G5 . ;+;bjfbL bnx¿n] ut jif{ g]skf dfcf]jfbL;“u u/]sf] ;Demf}tf klg ToxL rf}af6f]df cfP/ ldl;Psf] rf]s lyof] . ca ;a} cf–cfkm\gf] uGtJotkm{ lx8\g] ;'/ ;f/ ub}{5g\ . d+l;/ ^ sf] c;kmntfhGo kl/l:ylt of] klg xf] .

g]kfnL /fhgLltdf uGtJodf k'Ug rfxg]x¿sf b'O{j6f leGbf leGb} kyx¿ :ki6 ¿kn] b[li6uf]r/ eO/x]sf 5g\ . tL x'g\ lul/hf ky / k|r08 ky . lul/hf kyLo …cu|udgÚ l8hfOg o:tf] 5– ! d'n'sdf ljBdfg /fhgLlts / cfly{s ;+/rgfnfO{ vnalng glbg] . @= gLlhs/0f / v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ . #= lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/L gLlh If]qsf] lhDdfdf lbg] . $=o:tf] /fi6«ktLo ;+;bLo /fhgLlts Joj:yf nfu' kg]{ h;df g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;w} ax'dtdf cfO/xg ;sf];\ / sDo'lgi6x¿ Tof] ;+;bsf uxgfsf ¿kdf /lx/xg ;s'g\ . xfdLn] Odfgbf/L;fy AofVof ug{'kbf{ lul/hf kyLo cu|udgnfO{ log} $ j6f a'“bfdf /x]/ AofVof ug{' ;S5f}+ . oxL af6f]af6 lx+8]kl5 ljsl;t gof“ g]kfn aGg] 5 eGg] lul/hf kyLo kl/sNkgf xf] .

k|r08 kyLo cu|udg l8hfOg eg] o:tf] 5– != ;Qf, /fhtGq / hldGbf/tGqsf] gfd lg;fg /xg glbg] . @= xbaGbL eGbf a9Lsf] hUuf ljgf d'cfjhf sAhf u/]/ ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ af“8L lbg] . #= h;n] vghf]t ul//x]sf] 5 To;}sf gfpdf hUuf btf{ ul/bg] . $= e|i6frf/ u/]/ ;DklQ hf]8]sf] cfz+sf ePsf g]tf / zfxL kl/jf/ Pj+ ltgsf gft]bf/sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;DklQ hkmt u/]/ /fli6«o s/0f ug]{, pgLx¿ cbfntdf hfg g} gkfpg] Joj:yf ul/lbg] . %= lzIff / :jf:Yo If]qsf] lghLs/0f x'g glbg], ePsfnfO{ vf/]h ul/lbg] . ^= cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] ;w} ax'dt cfpg] u/L /fi6«klt / ;+;bsf] r'gfj u/fpg] . &= lghL If]qnfO{ ;DklQsf] xb tf]s]/ Tof] If]qleq dfq sfd ug{ lbg] / ;fd'lxs Pj+ ;fj{hlgs If]qnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ub}{ n}hfg] . o:tf] af6f]af6 lx8]kl5 gof“ g]kfn aGg] 5 eGg] k|r08 kyLo kl/sNkgf xf] .

of] k+lQmsf/n] Pdfn] kyLo kl/sNkgf klg vf]hL /x]sf] 5 . t/ clxn];Dd 7Dofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ljr/f † j}b]lzs u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf -cfO=Pg=hL= cf]=_ sf hflu/]x¿ ptfaf6 h] h] k|f]h]S6df 8n/ k7fp5g\, otf To;} To;} u/]/ gflr/xG5g\ . slxn] zfxL ;/sf/df …/fhf t cf+lzs ;lRrPÚ eGb} gfR5g\ t slxn] Tof] x'“b} gx'g] d+l;/ ^ sf] r'gfjsf] nflu xQ g kQ gfRg yflnxfN5g\ . et'jfnfO{ kf8f] kfP klg lauf}tL, kf8L kfP klg lauf}tL eg] h:t} lul/hf kyLo kl/sNkgf nfu" eP klg pxL k|d'v k|ltkIf, k|r08 kyLo kl/sNkgf nfu" eP klg pxL k|d'v k|ltkIf . zfob dfwj sfd/]8 pxf“sf] hLjgsfn e/L g} bf];|f] dfG5] -;]s]G8 Dofg_ x'g clezKt x'g'x'G5 .

dfG5]nfO{ pQm b'a} kyLo kl/sNkgfdWo] s'g} Pp6fsf] kIf lngsf] nflu kof{Kt sf/0f / ts{x¿ x'G5g\ . ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] :jfy{ cg';f/sf] kIf lnG5g\ / lng kfOG5 . Pp6f kIf lng' klg k5{ . k|fOe]6 af]l8{ª :s"n / k|fOe]6 c:ktfn rnfP/ ;/sf/nfO{ cfos/ ;d]t glt/L s/f]8f}+ ?lkof“ cfh{g ul//x]sf AolQmx¿sf] ;d"xn] k|r08kyLo kl/sNkgfsf] dlRrO dlRrO{ ;dy{g ug{ yfNof] eg] xfdLn] a'em] x'G5 ls nf} of] 8f“sfn] cfkm\gf] ;DkQL arfpgsf] nflu sd/]8 k|r08nfO{ ;d]t jLr ahf/df a]Rg yfNof] . To:t} u/L sDo'lgi6 l;4fGtsf] em08f xNnfP/ h'6]sf] sf+u|]; / km'6]sf jfdkGyLsf] ho † ho †† eGb} sf]xL r'gfjdf bu'5{ eg] xfdLn] a'em] x'G5 ls oL 8fsfn] klg cfkm\gf] wd{ 5f8]/ lul/hfkydf oqf ;'? ul/;s] .

lul/hfky jf k|r08ky, Pp6fsf] kydf pleg ca of] d'n'ssf x/]s gful/s afWo x'g]5g\ . t/ oL b'O{ kysf] km};nf ug]{ ljlw s] xf] < ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj Tof] Pp6f ljlw x'g ;SYof] . xfnnfO{ ePg . ca s'g ljlw slxn] ckgfpg] xf] < xf] oxL cUgL k/LIffdf bnx¿ 5g\ . x]/f}+ of] cUgL k/LIffaf6 sf] kf/ x'G5, sf] hn]/ eid x'G5 <

8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ v'Nnfkq

8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ Ho" †

tkfO{nfO{ d of] lr7L d]/f] cfkm\gf] b'O{ åGåfTds dgl:yltaf6 n]lv/x]5' . klxnf], dgl:ylt 5– cfkm\gf k'/fgf ldq h;n] d]/f] ljutsf ;'v–b'Mv / ;+3if{sf] hLjgnfO{ glhsaf6 b]v]sf] / a'em]sf] 5 To;nfO{ cflTdotfsf s]xL pb\uf/ JoQm u?“ . olta]nf d}n] of] dgl:yltdf n]Vg yfNg' eg]sf] cfkm\gf] dgnfO{ a9L efj's agfO{ d}n] tkfO{;“u :jfy{k"0f{ tl/sfn] s]xL ofrgf ug{, tkfO{sf] dg kufNg vf]h] h:tf] nfUg ;S5 . tkfO{x¿sf] ablnPsf] kl/l:yltdf d klxnf] dgl:yltdf /xL of] n]Vg] kIfdf 5}g . ;dorqmn] st} km]l/ e]6 u/fpnf clg To;a]nf To:tf ;+:d/0ffTds 5nkmn u/f}+nf g} .

clxn] of] kq d bf];|f] dgl:yltaf6 n]Vb} 5' h'g j:t'k/s åGbaf6 k|efljt 5 . d g]kfnd} gePsf a]nf !$ cflZjgsf lbg tkfO{sf cg'dflgt !% hgf jfO{;LPn d]/f] 3/ aflx/ 9f]sfdf uO{ d}n] u/]sf] eg]sf] e|i6frf/ lj?4 gf/f nufO{ d]/f a]nfotL >Ldfg / cd]l/sL gfjfnfv 5f]/fnfO{ qfxL qfxL u/fP5g\ . tkfO{x¿h:tf] qmflGtsf/L bn ;Qfdf k'Ubfklg g]kfnL dlxnfsf ljb]zL >Ldfg / 5f]/f5f]/L g]kfnL aGg ;Sg] sfg'g aGg g;s]sf sf/0f ljjfx ePsf] @# jif{ k'Ubfklg d}n] cfkm\gf >Ldfg / tLg 5f]/fx¿nfO{ k|To]s dlxgf k};f lt/]/ ljb]zLs} ¿kdf oxf“ /fVg'k/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL dlxnfsf 5f]/f5f]/L g]kfnL x'g kfpg] sfg'gsf] cefjdf g]kfnaf6} afx| sIff ptL0f{ u/]sf d]/f 5f]/f cd]l/sfdf hGd]sf x'gfn] afWoeP/ hGdsf cfwf/df ToxL b]zsf] gful/s aGg'k/]sfn] pgLx¿nfO{ Toxf“sf] klg ;+:s[lt hfGg'kg]{ afWotfn] h]7f] / dflxnfnfO{ sn]h egf{ u/fOlbg cd]l/sf uPsL lyP“ .

g]kfn kms{g] qmddf d]/L ;flxnL lbbL klg cfkm\gf 5f]/f a'xf/L a]nfotdf a:g] x'“bf uO/fVg' ePsfn] d klg s]xL lbgnfO{ Toxf“ k'u]sL lyP“ . !$ ut] jfO{;LPnn] d]/f] kl/jf/nfO{ cft+lst kf/]sf] va/ ;'Ggf;fy d ef]lnkN6 lx+8L k;L{kN6 g]kfn kms]{ . d]/f] 3/ cufl8 csf{sf] leQfdf e|i6frf/LnfO{ ;fdflhs alxisf/ u/f}+ egL n]v]sf] /x]5 . tkfO{nfO{ d]/f] cfu|x 5– olb d}n] e|i6frf/ u/]sL /x]5' / clVtof/n] klg sf/afxL ug{ g;s]sf] /x]5 eg] tkfO{x¿n] g} sf/afxL ug'{;\, d h] ;hfo ef]Ug klg tof/ 5' . ;f“lRrs} e|i6frf/L dWos};“u rfxL ;Qf ;fem]bf/L u/L tkfO{x¿ g} ;/sf/df hfg] / e|i6frf/sf] lj?4df n8\g]nfO{ rfxL e|i6frf/L egL 3/ kl/jf/ ;d]tnfO{ cft+lst u/fpg] of] rflx ;fdflhs Gofo ljk/Ltsf] l;4fGt xf] . To;df klg g gePsf] yfxf kfP/ klg jfO{;LPnn] wDsLk"0f{ zAbdf d]/f] kl/jf/nfO{ qlzt kfg'{ pgLx¿sf] zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] cfkm\gf] 3/df a:g kfpg] dfgj clwsf/dfly xdnf ug'{ xf] . o;sf] d 3f]/ eT;{gf ub{5' .

of] ;To xf] ls d /fhfsf] zf;gsf] cGTodf e"tn] vfhf vfg] a]nf ;f9] rf/ dlxgf dGqL x'g uP“ . dGqL x'g hfg'sf] d]/f] cfkm\g} ts{ 5– d}n] s]xL ug{ ;Sy]+ ls eGg] . tkfO{x¿ h'g e|ddf k/L ;Qfdf hfg' eof] / 5f]8\g' eof] d]/f] klg AofVof ToxL 5 . o; b]zdf @))& ;fnb]lv /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] 7]s]bf/L lnPsf oL tyfslyt g]tfx¿af6 gof“ g]kfnsf] kl/sNkgf g} x'g;Sb}g . s;/L logLx¿nfO{ lnP/ gof“ g]kfnsf] lgdf{0f ug'{x'G5 tkfO{x¿ d a'em\g ;lQmg . d}n] klg cfkm\gf] lszf]/fj:yf / hjfgL log} g]tfx¿sf] kl5 nfu]/ cfx'lt u/]sL x'“ . dfl/Psf] eP ;lxb x'Gy]+ xf]nf . gdfl/PsL x'gfn] gkfO{x¿n] …k|ltufdLÚ sf] ljz]if0f em'08\ofO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 . lzjk|;fb s+ufnnfO{ rfxL lul/hf afa'n] s'g ju{sf] ljz]if0f nufO{lbg] xf] dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . p;sf] kf“r hgfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ g k|hftGqsf g nf]stGqsf lul/hfn] ljj]s k'¥ofP / Gofo lbP . To:tf s+ufn w]/} 5g\ g]kfndf, hf] lhp“bf ;lxb eP/ si6s/ hLjg ljtfO/x]sf 5g\ .

krkGg jif{ gf3]kl5 d]/f] r]tgf v'Nof] / d clxn] h:sf cufl8 klg eGg ;S5'– g]kfnsf] of] k5f}6]kg / e]befjk"0f{ l:ylt /fhfnfO{ lg/+s'z b]vfP/ ;fdlGt ;+:sf/ cEof; ug]{ ufp“ zx/sf 7fn' afx'g / If]qL k'?ifn] ubf{ /x]5g\ . /fhf eg]sf] t cfsf/ k|sf/ ljxLg h'g ef8fdf xfNof] ToxL cfsf/ lng] t/n a:t' /x]5 . :j=/fhf jL/]Gb|sf] s'/f u/f}+ . tkfO{x¿ h:t} xltof/ p7fpg] qmflGtsf/L bn g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tfx¿n] /fli6«o d]nldnfk ug]{ egL /fhfnfO{ va/ u/L g]tfx¿ @)## ;fndf g]kfn cfp“bf jL=kL= lj?4 8]9 bh{g cleof]u oyfjt lyP . ;fdGtL k~rfotL a|Dxn'6fxfx¿n] jLkLnfO{ em'08\ofpg ;Nnfx lbPsf lyP . t/ /fhfsf] lg/+s'z 5lj lgdf{0f u/]sf k~rfotL n'6fxfx¿sf s'/f g;'gL /fhfn] cnu 5lj agfP .

o;nfO{ d eG5' g]=sf= sf g]tfn] /fhfsf] cfsf/ k|sf/ s]xL xb;Dd abNg ;s] / @)#^ ;fnsf] hgdt ;+u|x klg x'g ;Sof] . km]l/ k~rfotsf gfOs]x¿n] jLkLsf] xfpu'hL b]vfP/ /fhfnfO{ cfkm\gf k~hfdf kf/L rf/k|ltztn] ax'bnnfO{ x/fpg ;kmn ePsf k|d tkfO{x¿ h:tf qmflGtsf/Lx¿ ;“u;“u} cem 7"nf] / rsf]{ :j/df ;aeGbf nf]stGqjfbL eP/ s'ln{/x]s} 5g\ / x]g'{ xf]nf tkfO{x¿s} cufl8 km]l/ k|d aGg] bfpdf 5g\ . ptf /fhf jL/]Gb| eg] dfl/P .

t /fhfsf] cfsf/ k|sf/ cfkm}df s]xL /x]g5 . slxn] /f0ffsf k~hfsf lzsf/ ag] /fhfx¿ t slxn] k~rfotL g]tfsf . /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] s'/f ubf{ d cfk"mklg kl5Nnf] k6s dGqL x'g\ uP klg cem}+ eGb5' /fhfn] cfkm} cWoIf x'g'x'b}g lyof] . tfklg Pp6f tTsfnLg afWofTds l:yltaf6 b]znfO{ kf/ u/fpg /fhfn] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf x'g\ . d lsg dGqL x'g uP“ eg] /fhfn] k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf lyP– lgjf{rg u/fO{ ;Qf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ ;'Dkg] . o;df ljZjf; gug'{kg]{ sf/0f d}n] b]lvg . tkfO{x¿nfO{ klg jftf{df Nofpg ;lsPnf ls eGg] klg d]/f] cfzf lyof] / cGo bn;“u klg ldnL g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts ;+s6 6fg{ s]xL e"ldsf v]Ng ;lsG5 ls eGg] klg lyof] . d e|i6frf/ u/L ;DklQ cfh{g u? egL dGqL aGg uPsL xf]Og . b'O{jif{ /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]u / ;f9] rf/ jif{ dGqL agL d}n] tna yfk]sf] 5' / Tof] ;a} d}n] cfkm"n] vr{ ul/g . b'O{6L b'u{d If]qsf gfgLx¿nfO{ cgdL k9fpg d2t u/] / cfkm"n] k9]sf] :s"ndf blnt s]6Ln] k9\gsf nflu cIfo sf]if :yfkgf u/]“ . cem} klg rf/hgfnfO{ k9fO{ lbO/fv]sL 5' cfkm\gf] hflu/} gx'“bf klg . tkfO{nfO{ ;Demgf xf]nf d !^ jif{sf] pd]/b]lv cfkm\g} sdfO{ vfP/ af“r]sL :jf:gLdfG5] x'“ . d}n] cfkm\gf] d]xgtn] sdfP/ vfg;s]sL 5' t d lsg e|i6frf/ ub{5' . e|i6frf/ ug]{nfO{ tkfO{x¿ ;lxtsf] ;/sf/n] sf/afxL ug{ ;s]g eg] tL snLnf jfO{;LPn k7fP/ d h:tf] :jlgld{t JolQmnfO{ e|i6frf/Lsf] em'7f cleof]u nufp“bf tkfO{x¿s} cleofgdfly 7"nf] k|Zg lrGx nfUg] 5 .

afa'n] 5f]/L eO{ eg]/ tf8gf ug]{, ;dfhn] :jf:gL dfG5] eg]/ cad'Nog ug]{, /fi6«n] bf];|f] bhf{sf] gful/ssf] Jojxf/ u/L d h:tf] :jfledfgL :jf:gL dfG5]n] cfkm\gf 5f]/fx¿nfO{ gful/stf lbnfpg ;Sg] sfg'g gkfpg]nfO{ tkfO{x¿h:tf qmflGtsf gf/f nfpg]n] d]/f] o;/L cad"Nog ug{ ldN5 / < of] b]zdf ;aeGbf klxn] d}n] ;dfg'kflts / ;dfj]zLsf] ;jfn p7fp“bf dnfO{ em6f/f] xfGg]x¿sf d'vdf clxn] oL b'O{ zAb e'ml08Psf 5g\ . tfklg s'g} bnn] cfkm\gf bnleq g ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTj u/fPsf 5g\ g ;dfj]zL . cfkm\gf] 3/df rfxL af;–uf; glbg] clg kNnf 3/]nfO{ t}n] lbgk5{ eGg] g]tfsf] å}w k|j[lQn] oL kIfdf Ps O{~r klg cu|udglt/ df]l8Psf] 5}g .

Pp6f s'/f ;To xf], tkfO{x¿n] lgjf{rg gu/L k7fPsf ;f+;bx¿df rfnL; k|ltzt dlxnf 5g\ . o;nfO{ d k|+z;f ub'{5' . d]/f] lh1f;f cem}+ 5– lgjf{rgdf Tolt g} ;+Vof lhtfpg' xf]nf t < ;xsfo{ ug]{ eP dlxnf lj/f]wL ;a} sfg'g vf/]h u/L lnË, hflt, wd{, If]q, efiff ;a} ;d]l6g] ;dfgtfd"ns sfg'g agfO{ nfu" u/f}+ . e|i6frf/ ug]{nfO{ k'/fgf hdfgfsf] Gofon] xft} sfl6 lbp jf h]n xfnf}+ jf kbRo"t ul/lbp“m– s]xL g s]xL t u/f}+ . t/ ;fw'nfO{ z"nL / rf]/nfO{ rf}tf/f] ug{ ePg .

Pp6f lstfa agfpg] ;fdu|LnfO{ ;fgf] lr7Ldf s}b ug{ sl7g 5 . tkfO{ d]/f v'§fdf pleP/ Pp6L pkfWofo afx'gL eP/ h'g k|sf/af6 cg'zf;g, oftgf / ;fdflhs va/bf/L ;xg'k5{ ;x]/ cg'e"lt ugf]{;\ / /fi6«sf] z/0fdf hfgf];\ clg p;n] emg sfg'gL ¿kdf lnËsf cfwf/df tkfO{nfO{ bf];|f] bhf{df /fv]sf] yfxf kfpg' x'G5 clg tkfO{ s] ug'{ x'G5 dnfO{ hjfkm lbg'xf];\ .

d cfkm\gf] / ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL lbbL alxgLsf] l:ylt g]kfnL k'?if ;dfg k|ltiyfkg u/fpg k|lta4 5' / o;sf nflu hf];“u ;Demf}tf u/]/ x'G5 ug{ tof/ 5' . rfx] /fhf jf bn s'g} klg . tkfO{x¿sf ;ftcf]6f bnx¿af6 dfq gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f x'g ;Sb}g . gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL hgtf nfUg'kg]{ x'G5 . of] b]z lgdf{0f ug{ k|To]s g]kfnLsf] ;dfg xs 5 . kmf}hbf/L cleof]u nfu]sf JolQmn] ;d]t ;kmfOsf] df}sf kfpg] k|fs[lts Gofosf] l;4fGt / To;}df cfwfl/t cGt/f{li6«o sfg'g 5 eg] xfd|f g]kfnL sfg'g g]t[Tjsf sf/0f nf]ssNof0fsf/L / ;dtfd"ns x'g ;s]gg\ eGb}df jfO{;LPnn] gePsf] sfg'g xftdf lnP/ h;nfO{ dg nfUof] To;nfO{ b08 lbb} lx8\g ldN5 t < d]/f] JolQmut dfdnfdf d b]z aflx/ uPsf a]nf tkfO{sf dfG5] cfP/ d]/f] >Ldfg / gfjfns 5f]/fnfO{ cft+lst kf/]sf]df jfO{;LPnn] dfkmL dfUg'k5{ . olb d}n] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] h:tf] nfU5 eg] dnfO{ Gofofno nuL sf/afxL u/fpg' xf];\ . c:t' .

– 8f= b'uf{ kf]v/]n, a'9flgns07, sf7df8f}+

sf+u|]; g} k|hftGq, k|hftGq g} sf+u|]; †

– 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{{+

@)!* ;fnlt/ ufp“sf] ;fn3f/Lsf] aLrdf 5fk|f] xfn]/ s v k9\g a:bf u'?n] uLt l;sfpg' x'GYof]– …xfd|f /fhf dx]Gb| pbfo, To:tf sf+u|]; jgjg} s'bfP †Ú xfdL &÷* jif{sf s]6fs]6L klg xftdf c/]nL sf“9fsf] nf}/f] lnP/ jg jg bu'b}{ …sf+u|]; nv]6\g]Ú v]n v]NYof}+ . kNnf 3/sL a'9L slxn] sfxL+ afv|f] km':s]/ ds} vfOlbof] eg] wf/] xfn nufP/ ufnL alSyg\– …t]/f 3/f+ sf+u|]; kl;xfnf];\ .Ú

cyf{t\ sf+u|]; ;j{q alh{t, k|tfl8t / nfl~5t lyof] . t/ sfdLsf] kfnf] k';df cfp“5 eG5g\ . clxn] sf+u|];sf] kfnf] cfPsf] 5 . cl:t uf]kfnhLh+u zfxnufot s]xL k~rx¿n] olta]nf …k|hftGq alnof] ePsf]Ú -of :jo+ alnof] ePsf] <_ b]Vg rfxg] ;a}n] sf+u|];df k|j]z ug'{kg]{ atfp“b} jQmJo lbP5g\ . cl3Nnf] lbg …hgcfGbf]ng k|ltsf/ ;ldltÚ sf jl/i7 gfos k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/L nufot !#^ hgfn] To;/L g} …k|hftGq ;'b[9 kfg{Ú sf+u|];leq …k'g/fudgÚ u/]sf] 3f]if0ff l6eL Sofd]/f ;fd'Gg] u/]5g\ . s]xL a9L rnfv k'/fgf sf+u|];L t/ lj=;+= @)!& b]lv lgliqmo a;]sf / a]nfavtdf k~rfotsf] kmGsf] df/]sfx¿n] rflx+ k|hftGqs} lxtdf sf+u|];sf] ;b:otf …gjLs/0fÚ u/]5g\ .

cyf{t\ olta]nf …k|hftGqsf lxdfotLÚ hlt ;a} sf+u|]; aGg] bf}8w'kdf 5g\ . sf]xL sf+u|]; gagf];\ klg lsg < sf+u|]; ag]kl5 cfhLjg ;a} vt dfkm † sf+u|]; gaGg] hlt ;a} …d08n]Ú, d;fn] † To;}n] clxn] ;a} n'R5f, nkmËf, t:s/, e|i6frf/L, ck/fwL ;a} sf+u|]; aGg] w'gdf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ …k|hftGqÚ ;'b[9 kfg]{ sqf] lrGtf 5 .

kl5Nnf] rf]l6 ufp“ hf“bf ;a} Oi6ldqx¿n] a8f] lg/flZPsf] :j/df dnfO{ eg]sf lyP– …afa'Ú sf+u|];df nfu]sf eP dGqL geP klg s'g} 7"nf] kf]i6 cjZo kfp“Yof}+ /] † km]l/ sDo'lgi6df klg sf+u|];n] kTofpg] sDo'lgi6df nfu]sf] eP============ †Ú Pshgf k~r sf+u|];L pka'h|'sn] ljr/f ;f]emf ufp“n]x¿nfO{ klxNo} s'/f nufO{;s]sf /x]5g\ . dnfO{ ;DxfNg sqf] cfkt † x'g klg cfh sf+u|];L lxª af“w]sf 6fnfx¿ lxhf] d08n]x¿ cflzg x'g] kbdf sqf] zfgn] lj/fhdfg 5g\ . sf+u|];nfO{ rGbf lbPs} e/df kfd]nf af]8]{; h:tf cGt/f{li6«o a]Zofsf gfosx¿ /ftf/ft …;dfhjfbLÚ sf] vf:6f] cf]8]/ lx8\g kfO/x]sf 5g\ . sf+u|]; cfh ;a} df}sf k/:tx¿sf lglDt ;Qfdf k'Ug] ;lhnf] e¥ofª e}/x]5 . of] ;a} klg …k|hftGqÚ nfO{ g} ;'b[9 kfg{ /] † .

;Qfdf hfg dfq xf]Og, cfh ljkIfsf] e"ldsf lgefpg klg sf+u|];sf] cflzjf{b rflxg] ePsf] 5 . sf+u|];n] …;Rrf sDo'lgi6Ú sf] 6Lsf gnufOlbP cfh sf]xL …sDo'lgi6Ú klg x'g ;Qm}g . ljr/f cfhLjg k~rfot / /fhtGq;“u n8\b} cfPsfx¿nfO{ cfh sf+u|];n] d08n] b/af/sf] Ph]G6 elglbof] eg] ;a}n] kTofp“5g\ / kTofpg} k5{ . gq lx+hf];Dd s]z/h+u /fodfemL;“u} b/af/sf] kmGsf] dfg]{ lgnfDa/ cfrfo{ cfh 7"nf sDo'lgi6sf] ku/L u'y]/ dGqLd08ndf lj/fhdfg x'g] / cfhLjg sf/faf; / e"ldut /xg] df]xg ljqmd, eQmaxfb'/x¿ ;+lbUw rl/qsf s;/L x'Gy] < To;}n] sf+u|];n] kTofpg] …sDo'lgi6Ú df nfUg d]/f ufp“n] Oi6ldqx¿n] lbPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ s;/L cGoyf dfGg] <

cfh sf+u|];n] lbgnfO{ /ft / /ftfnfO{ lbg elglbof] eg] To;} x'G5 . ut r}t @$ ut] /fhtGqsf] lj/f]wdf Toqf] hgljb|f]x eof] . b'O{ lbg kl5 ls;'ghLn] /fhfnfO{ …h]G6nDofg\nLÚ sf] ku/L u'yflbg'ef], ;a} 708f/fd k/] † . cfkm\g} b}nf] cufl8 ;of}+ hgfnfO{ uf]nLn] e'\6\g]x¿ …h]G6nDofg\nLÚ eP kl5 gh]G6nDofg\nL sf] t < hgcfGbf]ng bafpg ag]sf] ljz]if sfo{bn -6f:s kmf];{_ sf gfOs] k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/L dxfg\ …k|hftGqjfbLÚ eP/ sf+u|];df k;]kl5 of] b]zdf ck|hftflGqs sf] t < cflv/ of] ;a} cfGbf]ngsf] aa08/ s] sf] lglDt < k~r klg rf]vf, k~rsf ;lqmo g]tf /fhf klg rf]vf eP kl5 la6'nf tkfO{ xfdL hgtf dfq} <

lx+hf] s]xL jl/i7 a'l4hLjLx¿;“u s'/f e}/x]Yof] . k|;+u ;+ljwfg;efsf] lyof] . ;j} Ps dtn] ;+ljwfg;efs} kIfdf lyP . ;+ljwfg;ef x'g' x'“b}g eGg] s'g} ts{ pgLx¿;“u lyPgg\ . cGTodf v'Oo\o ;':s]/f xfNb} Ps hgfn] eg]– …s] ug'{ x'G5 v} sf+u|];n] lj/f]w ul/lbP kl5======.Ú jfd df]rf{sf clwsf+z ldqx¿sf] ts{ klg o:t} x'g] u/]sf] ;a}nfO{ yfx} 5– ;+ljwfg;ef t 7Ls xf] t/ clxn] To;nfO{ sf+u|];n] dfGb}g, To;}n] Tof] dfu Jojxfl/s 5}g, cflb . cflv/ sf+u]|;n] of] ;j{yf hfoh dfusf] lsg lj/f]w ul//x]sf] 5 < s;}n] klg k|Zg ug]{ lxDdt ub}{g .

of] ;a} b]v]/ Pshgf ldqn] eGg'eof]– …a'em\g'ef]Ú clxn] sf+u|]; g} k|hftGq / k|hftGq g} sf+u|]; xf] . …d}n] /fd|/L ;Dem]+, ;g\ !(&% df ef/tdf Odh]{G;L nfu]sf] a]nf ef/tLo /fli6«o sf+u|];sf cWoIf b]jsfGt a?cfn] eg]sf lyP– … OlGb/f g} Ol08of xf] / Ol08of g} OlGb/f xf] .Ú s]xL dlxgf klxnf dfq xfd|f] oxL+ g} /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6fn] eg]sf lyP– …k~rfot g} k|hftGq xf] / k|hftGq g} k~rfot xf] .Ú

ca tL rfKn';Lk"0f{ ck|hftflGqs ljrf/ / egfO Oltxf;sf] Do'lhoddf ;'/lIft e};s]sf 5g\ . To;}n] oxf“ klg sf+u|]; ;Qfdf cfp“b}df Oltxf;sf] ult /f]lsGg eGg] tYonfO{ xfdL] ;a}n] dgg\ ug'{ plrt} x'G5 ls <

-k[i7e"ld ;fKtflxs, jif{ *, c+s #, @)$& h]7 @$_

gf/fo0flx6L 3'd]/ x]bf{

– hf]lznf b]jsf]6f

/fhf/fgL a:g] 3/ s:tf] xf]nf < /fhb/af/df s]–s] /flvPsf] xf]nf < /fhb/af/leq hfg / 3'Dg kfP slt /dfOnf] x'GYof] xf]nf < tkfO{“ cfkm\gf] dgdf o:t} s'/f v]nfpg'x'G5 <

lj=;+= @)%) sflt{s dlxgfb]lv w]/} g]kfnL / ljb]zLx¿n] 3'dL3'dL gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/ x]l/;s]sf 5g\ . gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/sf] 9f]sf ;f]daf/ g]kfnLx¿sf nflu v'Nnf x'G5 . laxLaf/ ljb]zLx¿n] g]kfnsf] /fhb/af/ 3'Dg kfp“5g\ .

To;}n] ;f]daf/ gf/fo0flx6Lsf] blIf0f9f]sfdf b/af/ 3'Dg hfg] / 3'd]/ kms{g] g]kfnLx¿sf] 3'O“rf] x'G5 eg] laxLaf/ ljb]zLx¿sf] . emfkfsL lgd{nf Gof}kfg] gf/fo0flx6Lleq k;]kl5 k'/fgf g]kfnL e]ife'iff / Toxf“ ;hfOPsf kmf]6fx¿ b]v]/ b+u kg'{eof] . pxf“s} zAbdf …cfkm"n] slxNo} b]Vg / ;f]Rg gkfPsf snfs[lt klg gf/fo0flx6Ldf b]Vbf c;fWo} v'zL nfu]sf] 5 /fhb/af/df k;]/ .Ú

g;f]r]sf] s'/f b]Vg kfOg] ePsfn] sf7df8f}+ 3'Dg cfPsf] hf] sf]xLnfO{ klg /fhb/af/ 3'Dg dg nfU5 t/ !) jif{ cufl8 hlt O{R5f nfu] klg /fhb/af/ ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu aGb lyof] . leq k:g] sNkgf ug{ klg ;lsb}gYof] . k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 /fhb/af/sf] 9f]sf ;a}sf nflu v'n]sf] 5 .

gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/ Psbd} cfsif{s / eJo 5 . ;f]daf/sf] lbg /fhb/af/ 3'Dg] xf] eg] blIf0flt/sf] 9f]sfdf uP/ g]kfnLn] !) ?lkof“sf] / ljb]zLn] @ ;o %) ?lkof“sf] l6s lsGg'k5{ .

l6s6 lnP/ /fhb/af/sf] d"n 9f]sfaf6 leq k;]kl5 klZrdtkm{ hfg] km/flsnf] af6f] ;dfTg'k5{ . af6f]sf] bfof“lt/ ldnfP/ /f]k]sf w'kLsf af]6x¿ 5g\ . g]kfnL 9f“rfdf ag]sf 9'+u]wf/f, xg'dfg / s'df/Lsf d"lt{x¿ af6fel/ g} b]Vg kfOG5 . ;kmf, zfGt / dgdf]xs af6f] lx+8\b} Pskm]/f] df/]kl5 /fhb/af/sf] k"j{k§Lsf] d"nl;+9Ldf k'luG5 .

l;+ud/d/ cf]5\ofOPsf] clt km/flsnf] l;+9Ldf ## v'8\lsnf 5g\ . l;+9Lsf] bfof“ / afof“ df5f, do"/, 3f]8f, xfQL / l;+xsf d"lt{x¿ s'“lbPsf 5g\ . of] snfTds / cfsif{s l;+9Lsf ## v'8\lsnf plSn;s]kl5 /fhb/af/leq k:g] 7"nf] 9f]sfdf k'luG5 . 5]p5fpdf Ps–Ps vfkf / aLrdf b'O{ vfkf ePsf] of] 9f]sfdf b]jLb]jtfsf ljleGg ¿k / cfs[ltsf d"lt{ / lrGxx¿ s'“lbPsf 5g\ . of] 9f]sf c;fWo} snfTds 5 . b/af/ 3'd]/ kms{“b} ug'{ePsf s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf g/axfb'/ lji6nfO{ b/af/leq 3'd]/ sltv]/ aflx/ cfOk'u]sf] yfx} ePg . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …/fhb/af/ 3'Dbf ;do lat]sf] kQ} kfO“bf]/x]g5 .Ú

/fhb/af/leqsf] snf, snfTds lrq / d"lt{x¿ tyf b/af/sf] zfGt jftfj/0fn] g/axfb'/ lji6nfO{ h:t} ;a}nfO{ cfglGbt / d'Uw agfp“5 . /fhb/af/sf] d"n 9f]sfaf6 leq k:g]lalQs} sf:sL a}7sdf k'luG5 . >L % n] ug]{ ;a} cf}krfl/s sfo{qmdx¿ o;} a}7sdf ul/G5g\ . /fhb"t, ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf k|d'vx¿ / k|wfgdGqLx¿sf] zkyu|x0f tyf ljb]zL kfx'gfsf ;Tsf/ sf:sL a}7sd} x'G5 . sf:sL a}7sleq ;hfOPsf snfs[ltx¿ x]bf{ klZrdtkm{ nfu]kl5 csf]{ sf]7fleq k'luG5 . o; sf]7fdf >L % jL/]Gb|nfO{ ljb]zLx¿n] ljleGg ;dodf lbPsf pkxf/x¿ Psbd /fd|f] kf/fn] ;hfOPsf 5g\ . 3'Db}–3'Db} x]l/;s]kl5 km]l/ klg a}7sd} cfOk'luG5 . sf:sL a}7s /fhb/af/leqsf] dfemdf 5 . /fhb/af/df htf eP klg sf:sL a}7s eP/} hfg' kb{5 . sf:sL a}7s /fhb/af/sf] ;e}Gbf 7"nf] a}7s sf]7f xf] .

sf:sL a}7ssf] k"j{kl§sf] s'gfdf 3'dfp/f] e¥ofª 5 . leQfdf ;hfOPsf /+uLg P]gf / klxn]sf /fhfsf t:jL/ x]bf{ 3'dfp/f] e¥ofª r9]kl5 tgx'“ sIfdf k'luG5 . tgx'“ sIfdf g]kfnL z}nLsf snfTds s';L{, 6]jn / t:jL/x¿ ;hfOPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL snf x]b}{ cl3 a9]kl5 uf]/vf a}7sdf k'luG5 .

uf]/vf a}7s gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/sf] ;a}eGbf cUnf] 7fp“df 5 . g]kfnLsf] /fhl;+xf;g ^) lkm6 cUnf] oxL uf]/vf a}7sdf /flvPsf] 5 . g]kfnl z}nLsf 5fgf ;lxtsf rf/j6f :tDe d08k cfsf/sf] b]lvG5 . oxf“ e}/j / b]jL b]jtfsf ljleGg ¿kx¿ b]lvG5g\ . dflylt/ l;lnªdf cfsif{s / eAo sf“rsf] emf8kmfg';n] uf]/vf a}7ssf] eJotfnfO{ emg} a9fPsf] 5 .

uf]/vf a}7s g]kfnsf] Oltxf;sf] ;f“RrL P]ltxfl;s 7fp“ klg xf] . >L % o'j/flw/fhsf] pd]/ k'u]kl5 x'g] ;df/f]x, @)$^ ;fn r}q @^ ut]sf lbg a'xbnLo k|hftGqsf] 3f]if0ff / g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfgh @)$& sf] 3f]if0ff uf]/vf a}7saf6} ePsf] lyof] .

uf]/vf a}7sleq ;lhPsf snfs[lt b]v]kl5 lgd{nf Gof}kfg]nfO{ cs}{ ;+;f/df k'u]h:tf] nfu]sf] 5 . lgd{nf eGg'x'G5– …xfdLn] l6eL l;l/on x]bf{ / b]jLb]jtfsf s'/fx¿ ;'Gbf h] sNkgf uYof}{ cfh To:t} b]lvof] . dnfO{ cs}{ ;+;f/df k'u]/ kms]{h:tf] nfu]sf] 5 .

uf]/vf a}7sd} >Lk]r, v's'/L zfxL lrGx, z+v, rqm, ubf / sdnsf] km'n cfsf/df zfxL lgzfgL /flvPsf] 5 . zfxL em08f klg o;} a}7sdf ;hfOPsf] 5 . o; a}7sdf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] Pp6f dfq plQm n]lvPsf] 5– …ljBfd} 5, dxfzlQm, sd{g} 5 ;'k"hgÚ P]ltxfl;s uf]/vf a}7s, x]b}{ cufl8 a9]kl5 d'u' sIfdf k'luG5 . oxf“ rflx+ >L % lqe'jgn] ;Ëfn]sf sf“rsf s';L{, b]jn / sf“rsf ljleGg ef“8fx¿ ;hfOPsf 5g\ . d'u' sIfaf6 3'dfp/f] e¥ofª cf]n]{kl5 km]l/ sf:sL a}7sdf g} cfOk'luG5 . sf:sL a}7ssf] k"j{k§L ndh'ª sIf 5 . oxf“ /fhsLo ef]hx¿ x'G5g\ . oxf“ g} d'df a8fdxf/fgLsf kmf]6f ;hfOPsf 5g\ .

gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/sf oL leqL sf]7fx¿ 3'ld;s]kl5 km]l/ k"j{sf] af6f] x'“b} blIf0fL 9f]sfd} cfOk'luG5 . d"n9f]sfaf6 leq k;]kl5 Ps 8]9 306f;Dd /fhb/af/df 3'Dbf ;+;f/sf] clt ;'Gb/, ;kmf / dgdf]xs b'lgof“df 3'd]sf] cg'ej x'G5 . t/ b/af/af6 aflxl/gf;fy dflg;x¿ km]l/ sf7df8f}+sf] sf]nfxn, cTof;nfUbf] b'lgof“df x/fpg afWo x'G5g\ .