:yfgLo ;dfrf/
sf]O/fnfsf] /fhzL zf]s
sf7df8f}+ . sfo{afxs /fi6« k|d'v ;d]tsf] lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ul//xg' ePsf sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k|ltlglw;ef 3f]if0ff–@)^#, / g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg–@)^# sf] 7f8f] pNn+3g / cjx]ngf u/]/ ljjflbt aGg k'Ug' ePsf] 5 . ljleGg cf:yf / wd{sf c9fO{ s/f]8 g]kfnL hgtfsf …/fi6«k|d'vÚ ePsf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efkltn] cfkm"nfO{ …lxGb" k|wfgdGqLÚ sf] e"ldsfdf pEofpg' ePsf] 5 . lxGb' l/tL / k/Dk/f cg';f/sf ef]6f] hfqf / s[i0f ci6dL kj{df sf]O/fnfn] wd{ lg/k]Iftfsf] wHhL p8fpg' ePsf] 5 . s] of] wd{ lg/k]Iftfsf] 7f8f] pNn+3g jf cfkm" /fhf aGg] sf]O/fnfsf] OR5f xf]Og <
csf]{ uhasf] s'/f of] /x]sf] 5 ls g]kfnsf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] ;d]t ;'/Iffsf] 7]Ssf lnPsf k|wfgdGqLsf] …kf6g ofqfÚ sf] tof/L ;f]daf/ a]n's} b]lv kf“r ;o k|x/Lsf] ;+nUgtfdf /fte/ ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqLn] cfkm\gf] JolQmut ;'/Iffdf olt 7"nf] /sd, ;do / hgzlQm vlr{g'nfO{ sf]O/fnfsf] /fhzL zf]vsf] ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 .
Pdfn]sf] 1fkgkq
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{dfly jfO{;LPnaf6 ePsf] ;f+3flts cfqmd0f tyf cdfgjLo Jojxf/sf ljifodf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08nfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj glhlsb} uPsf] cj:yfdf r'gfjL k|rf/ k|;f/df pq]sf Pdfn] g]tf sfo{stf{x¿dfly jfO{;LPnsf gfddf ePsf cdfgjLo lqmofsnfksf] eT;{gf ub{} Pdfn]n] 1fkgkq a'emfpg nfu]sf] xf] . 1fkgkqdf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08l;t Pdfn] g]tf, sfo{stf{nfO{ cfqmd0f ug]{ jfO{;LPn / cGo sfo{stf{sf af/]df 5fgjLg u/L ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf sf/afxL ug{ dfu ul/g] klg hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . hgcfGbf]ngsf pknAwLnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ;kmn agfpg' kg]{ / To;sf nflu bnaLr ;xdlt sfod ug'{kg]{ ;dodf dfcf]jfbLaf6 c/fhs lqmofsnfk a9\b} hfg' v]bhgs /x]sf] kf6L{ sfof{no aNv'df d+unaf/ a;]sf] :yfoL ;ldlt a}7sn] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf k|ltlglw 5gf]6sf nflu cd[t af]xf]/fsf] ;+of]hsTjdf gf}+ ;b:oLo pDd]bjf/ k|:tfj sld6L u7g u/]sf] 5 . sld6Ldf e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, o'j/fh 1jfnL, czf]s /fO{, lji0f' kf}8]n ci6nIdL zfSo, zfGtf dfgjL / /3'jL/ dxf;]7 /x]sf 5g\ .
a}Bsf] b]zelQm lrGtf
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf df]xg j}B …ls/0fÚ n] g]kfndf ax'bnLo Joj:yf cfP kZrft /fHo;+rfng ef/tsf] O{Zff/fdf rNg] u/]sf] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf g]tf a}Bn] pQm s'/f eGg' ePsf] xf] .
sfo{qmddf g]tf a}Bn] tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] ef/t;“u dxfsfnL ;lGw u/]sf] cf/f]k klg nufpg' eof] . dfcf]jfbL lsQfdf /fi6«jfbL g]tfsf ¿kdf rlr{t /xg'ePsf / k|r08sf;d]t dfu{bz{sf ¿kdf lrlgg' ePsf g]tf j}Bn] gful/stf ljt/0fdf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{af6 lnOPsf] unt gLlt / ef/tk/:t ultljlwaf/] eg] s'g} s'/f pNn]v gug'{ x'“bf kqsf/x¿aLr vf;\v";\ rn]sf] lyof] .
lgjf{rg ufO{hfq] x'g]
sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfufdL lgjf{rgsf nflu ;/sf/n] k|To]s pd]b\jf/nfO{ rf/hgf c+u/Ifs pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . o:tf] hfgsf/L u[x;lrj pd]z d}gfnLn] lj/f6gu/df d+unaf/ cfof]lht lgjf{rgdf cg'lzIf0f uf]i7Ldf lbPsf x'g\ . @$) lgjf{rg If]qdf k|lt pd]bjf/ $ hgf c+u/Ifs pknAw x'g] ePkl5 b]z lgjf{rgdo x'g] lglZrt ePsf] 5 . u[xdGqL l;6f}nfsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg pQm uf]i7Ldf af]Nb} ;lrj d}gfnLn] eg] …/fhgLlts bnsf] r'gfjL k|rf/ k|;f/, ;ef h'n'; / ljho h'n';df ;d]t o:tf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 .Ú :d/0fLo5 xfn ;+;bdf !# j6f bn 5g\ / lgjf{rg cfof]udf btf{ ePsf ^@ j6f bn 5g\ . &% h6f bnsf pd]bjf/nfO{ k|lt pd]bjf/ $ hgf c+u/Ifs / ;ef Pjd\ h'n';sf nflu 5'6\6} ;'/Iff Joj:yf ldnfOg] Uof/]06L ul/Pkl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfufdL lgjf{rg ;'/Iffs} sf/0f x'g g;Sg] ;+s]t ;/sf/n] lbPsf] a'‰g yflnPsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08sf] lgjf{rgsf gfddf o:tf] c;'/lIft lgjf{rgdf hgtf ;xeflu gx'g] kSsf b]lvPsf] 5 . pDd]bjf/x¿sf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu dfq olt w]/} ;'/Iff Joj:yf ldnfOg] ePkl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg cfd hgtfsf] nflu slt c;'/lIft 5 eGg] ;+s]t klg u[x;lrj d}gfnLsf] of] cleJolQmn] lbPsf] 5 .
k|r08sf] cfu|x
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ cf7bnsf] ¿kdf kl/eflift gug{ cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] 5 . Joj:yflksf ;+;b\sf] ah]6 clwj]zg ;lsPsf] cj;/df ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªåf/f cfof]lht lrofkfg sfo{qmddf cWoIf k|r08n] pQm cg'/f]w ug'{ ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df cWoIf k|r08n] ;]gf ePsf] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ / ;ftbn a]Unfa]Un} zlQm ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxf“sf] egfO{df dfcf]jfbL kf6L{n] ;ftbnsf s'g} Psbn dfq geP/ ;du| ;ftbn a/fa/sf] x}l;ot /fVg] bfjL lyof] . sfo{qmddf zflGt tyf k'glgdf{0f dGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]n, k|d lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] cf–cfkm\gf] dGtAo k|s6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
r'gfj jlxisf/ ug{] r]tfjgL
s0ff{nL . s0ff{nL kqsf/ ;+3 / s0ff{nL ljBfyL{lxt ;ldltåf/f sf7df8f}+df s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] /fhgLlts clwsf/sf nflu /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf b'u{d If]q ljsf; g]kfnsf cWoIf uf]/v axfb'/ jL=;L= n] xfn;Dd s0ff{nLnfO{ /fHon] s'g} :yfg glbPsfn] cfufdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj alx:sf/ ug]{ r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . ;w} /fHon] pk]lIft u/]sf]n] nf]stflGqs ;/sf/n] s0ff{nL k|b]zsf] s'g} s'/f g;'g]sf]n] ljb|f]xsf nflu s0ff{nLjf;LnfO{ cfx\jfg ug'{ eof] . pQm sfo{qmddf g]lj;+3 pkfWoIf e'k]Gb| zfxLn] s0ff{nL If]qnfO{ cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] klg pk]lIft u/]sfn] kf6L{df ljb|f]x ug]{ wDsL lbg' eof] . csf{ o'jf g]tf e/taxfb'/ zfxLn] o:t} l:ylt x'g] xf] eg] df]rf{ s:g' afx]s c? ljsNk gePsf] cf}+Nofpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf hgbjfkm ;d"xsf cWoIf h]=lj= lji6, s0ff{nL kqsf/ ;+3sf cWoIf Hof]lt b]jsf]6f, dxf;lrj cho jd, s0ff{nL ljBfyL{lxt ;ldltsf cWoIf /fdl;+x /fjn, cg]/f:jljo" s]Gb|Lo g]tf /tggfy of]uL nufotsf g]tfx¿n] s0ff{nL If]qsf] /fhgLlts d'2fsf nflu If]qLo df]rf{ agfO{ cufl8 a9\g] r]tfjgL lbg' eof] .
8f= e§/fO{sf] cf/f]k
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L ubf{ g]sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ u0ftGqdf hfg] ljZjf; lbnfO{ wf]sf lbPsf] cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ ;/f]sf/ s]Gb|, g]kfnn] ut zlgaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] Ps sfo{qmddf g]tf 8f= e§/fO{n] pQm cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] xf] . 8f= e§/fO{n] lul/hfafa'n] ljZjf; lbnfPsfn] !@ a'“b] ;embf/L ul/of], t/ j}zfv !! df k|d'v ;+;bjfbL kf6L{n] ;fdGtjfbsf cufl8 em's]/ hgtfnfO{ wf]sf lbPsf] bfjL ug'{ eof] . sfo{qmddf cfof]hs ;+:yfsf cwoIf d'lQm k|wfg / pkfWoIf jf]0f{axfb'/ sfsL{ nufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
sfjf{xLsf] ;"rL ;fj{hlgs
sf7df8f}+ . t/fO{df cfGbf]ng/t ;d"x hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQmdf]rf{ -Hjfnfl;+x_ ;d"x lhNnf ;ldlt ;'g;/Ln] Ps k|]; lj1lKt hf/L u/L jftf{sf] jftfj/0f ldnfpg ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . df]rf{n] jftf{sf] plrt jftfj/0f ldnfpg g;s] c;f]hb]lv dw]; cfGbf]ng rsf{pg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .
df]rf{sf ;'g;/L ;+of]hs ;+s]tåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf nflu jftf{sf] plrt jftfj/0f gagfP c;f]h @ ut]b]lv dw]; cfGbf]ngnfO{ pRrtfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg] hgfOPsf] 5 . df]rf{n] To; ;dodf dw]; cfGbf]ngsf lj/f]wLx¿nfO{ ef}lts sf/afxL ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . o;}aLr df]rf{n] efg' k|flj vgf/sf k|c OGb|gf/fo0f rf}w/L, hgtf dflj ;Q]emf]/fsf k|c t]h gf/fo0f d]xtf, afns[i0f dflj e'6fxfsf k|c g/]z u'Ktf, xl/guL/f pRrdfljsf k|c lht]Gb|nfn bf;, cf]e/l;o/ xl/s[i0f cfrfo{ tyf vl/bf/ af]g/fh /]UdL, Og?jf gu/kflnsfsf uf]ljGb kf]v/]n, OlGhlgo/ OGb|gGb zfx, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no Og?jfsf an/fd k/fh'nL, r'8fdl0f km'“ofn, tflnds]Gb|sf /fdk|;fb >]i7, sd{rf/L /fdwg d]xtf, l;of/fd ofbj, lzIfs o'lgogsf cWoIf a|bL rf}w/L / uf]ljGb ld>nfO{ ef}lts sf/afxL ug]{ / #( g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fv]/ lgu/fgL / cg';Gwfg ug{ yfn]sf] s'/f klg pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .
/fhb/af/sf b'O{ ;"rgf
sf7df8f}+ . oxL ebf} !^ ut]sf lbg /fhwfgLsf ljleGg 7fp“df ePsf z[ª\vnfa4 ad ljikmf]6x¿af6 ePsf] hgwgsf] Ifltk|lt /fhf 1fg]Gb| / /fgL sf]dnaf6 ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ul/Psf] ;"rgf /fhb/af/ ;Djfb ;lrjfnon] ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf] 5 . ;"rgfdf elgPsf] 5– æ>L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/ tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL ;/sf/af6 ebf} !^ ut] sf7df8f}+sf] ljleGg :yfgdf ePsf z[ª\vnfa4 ad ljikmf]6x¿df ePsf] hgwgsf] Ifltk|lt ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ul/aS;]sf] 5 . df};"kmx¿af6 lbjËt cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ul/aS;b} zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/x¿k|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ul/aS;]sf] 5 . ;fy} 3fOt]x¿sf] zL3| :jf:Yonfesf] klg sfdgf ul/aS;]sf] 5 .Æ
To;}u/L ;Djfb ;lrjfnon] ad ljikmf]6sf ;DaGwdf ljleGg klqsfx¿df k|sflzt ;dfrf/x¿sf] v08g ub}{ csf]{ ;"rgf klg ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf] 5 . ;"rgfdf elgPsf] 5– æsf7df8f}+af6 ldlt @)^$ ebf} !* ut] k|sflzt æhgfb]z ;fKtflxsÆ tyf cGo ;~rf/ dfWox¿dfkm{t\ ;Dk|]lift ebf} !^ ut] sf7df8f}+sf] ljleGg :yfgdf ePsf z[ª\vnfa4 ad lj:kmf]6x¿df >L % o'j/fhflw/fh tyf /fhb/af/sf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] eGg] ;dfrf/ laNs'n} lg/fwf/, skf]nslNkt / å]ifk"0f{ ePsf]n] o; ;lrjfno To;sf] v]bsf ;fy v08g ub{5 .Æ
b'j} ;"rgf lxhf] a'waf/ hf/L ul/Psf x'g\, ;"rgfx¿df ;Djfb ;lrj kml0f/fh kf7saf6 b:tvt ul/Psf] 5 .
hfkfgdf g]kfnL ;+u7gsf] clwj]zg
6f]lsof] . /fk|kf g]kfnsf] eft[ ;+u7g k|jf;L g]kfnL ;+u7g hfkfgn] bf];|f] clwj]zg cu:t @% / @^ tfl/vdf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . gof“ /fli6«o ufgaf6 z'? ePsf] ;efdf ;Daf]wg ub}{ k|d'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 g]kfnL ;+u7gsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIfs sn]Gb| ljqmd zfxLn] /fk|kf ;+ljwfg;ef / /fhtGqsf] af/]df :ki6 /x]sf] 5 eGg' eof] . /fk|kfn] g} ufp“ufp“df ;+ljwfg;efsf] af/]df hgdfg;nfO{ a'emfpg] sfd ul//x]sf] / /fhtGqsf] af/]df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg kZrfta:g] a}7sn] /fk|kfnfO{ dfGo x'g] eGg'eof] . ;f]xL cj;/df zflGt tyf nf]stflGqs g]kfnL d+r hfkfgsf dxf;lrj Pj+ k|fWofks u0f]zk|;fb g]kfnn] o'jfx¿n] g} /fi6«sf] ljsf;df pNn]vgLo of]ubfg lbg ;Sg] s'/f eGg'eof] . g]kfnL hg ;Dks{ ;ldlt hfkfgsf cWoIf dx]zs'df/ >]i7n] clwj]zgnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ /fk|kfn] cfp“bf lbgdf nf]stGq k|lt OdfGbf/ ePsf] s'/f ;fljt ub}{ hfg'kg]{ ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . g]skf Pdfn] hfkfg k|jf; sld6Lsf k|ltlglw ;fu/ l/hfnn] Pdfn] kf6L{n] l56f]eGbf l56f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg rfx]sf] 5 eGg'eof] . 8f= tf/f l;6f}nfn] nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngdf /fhgLlts bnx¿ nf]stflGqs 9+un] rNg g;s]sf] s'/f eGg' eof] . ;efsf ;efklt ;+u7gsf cWoIf e'jg e§n] hfkfg aLr g]kfnLx¿n] Ps csf{nfO{ ;xof]u ub}{ cufl8 a9\g' k5{ /fd|f s'/fx¿sf nflu bnLo :jfy{eGbf dfly p7]/ lg0f{o lng ;Sg'kg'{] s'/f eGg'eof] .
sfo{qmddf hfkfgl:yt ljleGg ;+3, ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] pNn]vgLo pkl:yltdf k|jf;L g]kfnL hfkfgn] aGb ;qåf/f 6]sk|;fb e08f/Lsf] cWoIfdf gof“ sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/]sf] lyof] . ;+u7gsf cGo kbflwsf/Lx¿df rGb|b]j pkfWofo, ;3'bLk v8\sf, z+s/ b]j e§, lbg]z u'?ª, ;b/ >]i7, pQd a/fOnL, lji0f' k|;fb e08f/L, g/]Gb| e08f/L, /Ltf zdf{, tLy{ u'?ª, lji0f' e08f/L, g/]Gb| rf}w/L, /fh]Gb| >]i7, /fh]Gb| dfgGw/, lji0f'/fh s]=;L= /ljg sfsL{, Zofd rf}w/L, of]u]Gb| vf]n], cf]d k|sfz u'?ª, ;'lw/ l3ld/], /f]lxt ljqmd zfxL, ;ljg u}/], z}n]; /]UdL, ;f]d sfsL{, w'|'j e§rg, /fh]Gb| sf]O/fnf / pdfgfy sf]O/fnf /x]sf 5g\ .
ljh'S5]åf/f /fhb"t e]63f6
eQmk'/ . g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5] / pQ/ sf]l/ofsf gjlgo'Qm /fhb"t hfªof]ª rf]n;“u ut;ftf e]6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf ePsf] e]6sf cj;/df /fhb"t rf]nn] g]kfn / pQ/sf]l/ofaLr ;xof]u cem bl/nf] x'g] cfZjf;g k|s6 ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .
tof/L kf]zfs lgof{t 36\of]
sf7df8f}+ . j}b]lzs d'b|f cfh{gsf] k|d'v ;|f]t tof/L kf]zfs lgof{tdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . ut cu:t dlxgfdf g]kfnaf6 cd]l/sftkm{sf] tof/L kf]zfs lgsf;Ldf lgs} sdL cfPkl5 Joj;foLx¿ lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ . utjif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwdf & k|ltztn] lu/fj6 cfPsf] lyof] . ut dlxgf !* nfv ## xhf/ ( ;o *@ cd]l/sL 8n/ d"No a/fa/sf] #! xhf/ # ;o !) bh{g tof/L kf]zfs cd]l/sf lgsf;L ePsf] lyof] .
;g\ @))^ cu:6df @$ nfv (& xhf/ % ;o ^ 8n/ a/fa/sf] & xhf/ ^ ;o ## lsnf] kl/df0fsf %! xhf/ # ;o #% bh{g tof/L kf]zfs cd]l/sf lgof{ot ePsf] lyof] . ut hgj/Ldf %$ k|ltzt, km/j/Ldf ^$, dfr{df $&, clk|ndf #, d]df ^), h'gdf $@, h'nfO{df $%, / cu:6df @& k|ltztn] nuftf/ tof/L kf]zfs lgof{tdf x|f; cfPsf] 5 . cd]l/sfn] :jb]zL sRrf kbfy{ k|of]u ul/Psf tof/L kf]zfsnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] ;t{ cufl8 ;f/]sf] lyof] . @))& sf] klxnf] * dlxgfleq ! s/f]8 (& nfv %& xhf/ # ;o !& 8n/ d"No a/fa/sf] @^ xhf/ * ;o %( lsnf] kl/df0fsf # nfv *^ xhf/ * ;o #$ bh{g tof/L kf]zfs cd]l/sf lgof{t e};s]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f}+ cGt/f{li6«o ls;fg ;Dd]ng
sf7df8f}+ . /fhwfgLdf efb| !@ b]lv !$ ut];Dd vfB ;Dk|e'tf, e"ld;'wf/ tyf ls;fg clwsf/ ;DalGw cGt/f{li6«o ls;fg ;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf hfkfg, O08f]g]lzof, af:s d'n's, gj]{, k|mfG;, dfnL, a|flhn, a+unfb]z, lkmlnlkG;, dn]l;of, kfls:tfg, g]kfn, e'6fg / ef/t nufot b]zsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;Dd]ngn] hf/L u/]sf] sf7df8f}+ 3f]if0ffkqdf vfB ;Dk|e'tf, hgtf, ;d'bfo / b]zx¿sf] ckl/xfo{ clwsf/ ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf] lyof] . ljZje/af6 cfPsf #!) k|ltlglwx¿ ;lDdlnt ;Dd]ngn] g]kfndf ;+rflnt vFB ;Dk|e'tf, s[lif qmflGt, j}1flgs e"ld;'wf/ / ls;fg clwsf/x¿nfO{ Jojxf/df nfu" ub}{ g]kfnsf ls;fgx¿n] ;+rfng u/]sf cfGbf]ngk|lt ;dy{g u/]sf lyP .
g]kfndf /fli6«otf, u0ftGq / hghLljsfsf nflu ul/Psf ;a} cfGbf]ngx¿df ;dy{g ub}{ ;Dd]ngn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg;df gful/ssf] df}lns clwsf/sf] ¿kdf vfB ;Dk|e'tf ;dfj]z ePsf]df g]kfnsf ;+3if{zLn ls;fg / hgtfnfO{ awfO{ lbOPsf] lyof] . ljljw ¿k, ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7g, ljZj a}+s, cGt/f{li6«o d'b|f sf]ifsf hglj/f]wL gLltsf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm ub}{ ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gnfO{ s[lif / vfBaf6 aflx/ lgsfNg dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fy} ;fdGtL e":jfldTjsf] cGTo ub}{ j}1flgs e"ld;'wf/ nfu" u/L jf:tljs hf]tfxf ls;fg, e"ldxLg ls;fg / sd}ofnfO{ hldgsf] :jfldTj sfod ug{ dfu ul/Psf] lyof] .
sf7df8f}+sf] n}grf}/l:yt dNn xf]6]ndf pb\3f6g ul/Psf] s[lif ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hs ;ldltdf g]kfnsf rf/ j6f ls;fg ;+u7gx¿;d]t ;lDdlnt lyP . cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngsf qmddf ljb]zL k|ltlglwx¿n] g]kfndf ls;fgx¿sf] /fHo :yfkgf x'g'kg]{ /fo JoQm u/]sf lyP . ;Dd]ngsf] cGTodf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08, Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf clds z]/rg / sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf pk;efklt k|sfzdfg l;+xnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
cfO{Pkmh]sf] wofgfsif{0f
sf7df8f}+ . cGt/f{li6«o kqsf/ dxf;+3 -cfOPkmh]_ n] PraL;L PkmPdaf6 kqsf/ / sd{rf/L x6fOPsf] 36gfk|lt lgGbf ub}{ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3n] >dhLjL kqsf/sf] kIfdf ug]{ cfGbf]ngk|lt P]Soa4tf hgfPsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o kqsf/ dxf;+3 Pl;of Kofl;lkmssf lgb]{zs HoflSng kfs{n] hf/L ug'{ ePsf] k|]; lj1lKtdf kqsf/sf] k];fut dof{bf ;'/lIft geP;Dd k|]; :jtGqtf x'g g;Sg] pNn]v 5 . PrjL;L PkmPdaf6 !@ hgf lhNnf ;Djfbbftf, #& hgf sfo{qmd pTkfbs / & hgf k|fljlwsx¿nfO{ /]l8of] :6]zgaf6 x6fOPsf] 5 . x6fOPsf kqsf/ tyf sd{rf/Ln] PkmPdsf] af}4 cf?af/Ll:yt sfof{nodf k'ga{xfnLsf] dfu ub}{ wgf{ hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . k'ga{xfnL gul/P ;+3if{sf s8f sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;lrj cd[t v/]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] 5 .
pk]Gb| ofbj lgnlDat
sf7df8f}+ . dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dn] cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjnfO{ lgnlDat u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . kmf]/dsf gfdaf6 pk]Gb| ofbjn] u0ftGq :yfkgf, k"0f{ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/sf] dfu oyfjt /fVb} ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf hfg af6f] v'Nnf ePsf] eGb} ;/sf/;“u efb| !# ut] ;Demf}tf u/]sf lyP . kmf]/d sfo{;ldltsf ;ft ;b:oLo kbflwsf/Ldf pk]Gb| ofbjsf] kIfdf # hgf / efUogfy k|;fb u'Ktfsf] kIfdf $ hgf /x]sf lyP . kmf]/d s]Gb|Lo hgcfGbf]ng Pj+ kl/rfng ;ldlt ;lrjfnosf efUogfy k|;fb u'Ktf, lszf]/ s'df/ ljZjf;, /fds'df/ zdf{ / hLt]Gb| ;f]gfnåf/f cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .
/fk|kfn] ;+ljwfg;efdf efu lng]
sf7df8f}+ . /fk|kf cWoIf /ljGb|gfy zdf{n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf efu lng] cfzo k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fli6«o k|hftflGqs o'js ;+u7g g]kfnåf/f /fhwfgLdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf cWoIf zdf{n] pQm s'/f hgfp“g' ePsf] xf] . cWoIf zdf{n] cf7 /fhgLlts bn ljv08gtkm{ pGd'v ePsf] / zflGt :yfkgf ug{ ljkmn ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmddf /fk|kf g]kfnsf g]tf /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6f / pkfWoIf kb\d;'Gb/ nfjtLsf ;fy} /fli6«o k|hftflGqs o'js ;+u7gsf cWoIf tf]/0f u'?ªn] cf–cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .
ls8\gLsf] Jofkf/ ug]{ kqmfp
sf7df8f}+ . afuahf/l:yt lxdfn u]:6 xfp;df a;L ls8\gLsf] Jofkf/ ug]{ @ hgfnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . pQm u]i6 xfp“;df cleo'Qmx¿n] ls8\gL ljqmL ;]G6/ vf]nL wGbf rnfp“b} cfO/x]sf lyP . ls8\gL Jofkf/df kqmfp kg]{df xl/ nfdf / pgsf ;fnf k|]d nfdf /x]sf 5g\ . ufd{]06 tyf un}rf sf/vfgfdf sfd ug]{ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cfly{s k|nf]eg b]vfO ltgLx¿n] k|lt ls8\gL Psnfv !) xhf/b]lv @ nfv ?lkof“;Dddf ljqmL ug]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . k|lt ls8\gL ! nfv ?lkof“ lbG5' egL ef/tsf] db|f; cjl:yt ;]G6yf]d; c:ktfndf k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] kqmfp k/]sfx¿n] k'ln;sf] aofgdf hgfPsf 5g\ .
;+ljwfg;efdf efu lnG5f}+
sf7df8f} . /fli6«o k|hftflGqs o'js ;+u7g g]kfnåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIF /ljGb|gfy zdf{n] cf7 /fhgLlts bn ljv08gtkm{ nfu]sf] / zflGt :yfkgf ug{ ljkmn;d]t ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{ eof] . /fk|kfn] ljwfgaf6 /fhtGq x6fP klg df]xg zdz]/ /f0ffsf gfltn] hlt;'s} u0ftGqsf s'/f u/] klg hgtfn] kTofpg] 5}gg\ egL bfjL ug'{ eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rg cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] Ph]G8f gePsf] t/ dg gk/]klg ;+ljwfg;efdf /fk|kf g]kfnn] efu lng] cWoIf zdf{sf] egfO{ lyof] . /fk|kf g]kfnsf pkfWoIF kbd;'Gb/ nfjtLn] d'n'sdf c/fhstf / czflGt a9fpgdf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, dfwj g]kfn / k|r08sf] xft ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg' eof] .
jg dfG5]]n] aRrf hGdfP
sf7df8f}+ . lrl8ofvfgfdf ;ft jif{cl3 dn]l;ofaf6 NofOPsf] sfn] / sfnL gfdsf …;fodfªÚ -jgdfG5]_ hf]8Ln] aRrf ghGdfp“bf lrl8ofvfgfsf sd{rf/L lgSs} lrlGtt ag]sf lyP . of] hfltn] b'O{ jif{d} aRrf hGdfpg] ePklg nfdf] ;do;Dd of] l:ylt cfPg . of] hf]8Lsf] lhpdf /f}+ gePsf] em§ x]bf{ dfG5]sf] aRrf h:t} b]lvg] lzz' hGdfPsf]df lgs} v'zL x'b} lrl8ofvfgfsf lgb]{zs cf/s] >]i7n] cfkm"x¿ ;kmn ePsf] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ . udL{ b]zaf6 NofOPsf] hf]8Lsf lzz'nfO{ hf8f] gxf];\ eg]/ lx6/sf] Joj:yf;d]t ul/Psf] 5 . r~rn :jfefjsf of] hf]8LnfO{ x]g{ o;kfnL b'O{ nfv bz{s a9]sf] >]i7n] v'nf;f u/] . g]kfndf Psdfq hf]8L /x]sf] of] hfltnfO{ clt g} ;+j]bgzLn dflgG5 .
/fhb"t kbdf ph'/L
sf7df8f}+ . ef/tsf nflu /fhb"t kbdf k|:tfljt z}nhf cfrfo{ lj?4 ;+;bLo ;ldltdf ph'/L btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . ph'/Ldf z}nhf cfrfo{ )^# sf] nf]stflGqs hg cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL gePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;'>L z}nrf lj?4 eQmk'/sf uf]s'n v8\sfn] ph'/L btf{ u/fPsf 5g\ . /fhb"tdf k|:tfljt gjLg k|sfzh+u zfx lj?4 b'uf{k|;fb bfxfn / u0f]z of]~hglj?4 1fgaxfb'/ nfdfn] ;'g'jfO{ ;ldlt ;dIf ph'/L btf{ u/fPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .
e§/fO{nfO{ lkt[ zf]s
sf7df8f}+ . g]sf dxf;ldlt ;b:o xl/af]n e§/fO{ tyf g]sf
-k|hftflGqs_ sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgdf]xg e§/fO{nfO{ lkt[zf]s k/]sf] 5 . pxf“sf lktf agdfln/fd e§/fO{sf] *& jif{sf] pd]/df ut a'waf/ lgwg ePsf] xf] . :juL{o e§/fO{sf] lgwgk|lt hgwf/0ff ;fKtflxs klg b'Mv k|s6 ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/df ;dj]bgf k|s6 u/]sf] 5 .
;jf/Ls/sf] lj/f]w
sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/n] v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqsf] dd{ ljk/Lt a;]{gL ;jf/L ;fwgdf /sdsf] b/ j[l4 ub}{ uPsf]df Joj;foLn] lj/f]w ub}{ b]z ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] s/ ga9fpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn c6f]df]afON; l8n;{ P;f]l;P;gsf] #! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efsf] cj;/df c6f]df]afON; Joj;foLn] ;jf/L ;fwgaf6 ;+sng u/]sf] s/nfO{ ;8ssf] dd{t / lj:tf/sf] If]qdf vr{ ug{ cg'/f]w u/]sf lyP . ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yfdGqL /d]z n]vsn] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ;+Vofsf] cg'kftdf ;8s ;+hfnnfO{ lj:tf/ ug{ g;lsPsf] tYonfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] kf6f]df Joj;foL;“u 5nkmn u/]/ cl3 a9\g] cfZjf;g ;d]t pxf“n] lbg'eof] . g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{sf cWoIf ;'/]Gb|jL/ dfnfsf/n] ;/sf/n] cGtz'Nssf] dd{ ljk/Lt cfoftLt ;jf/L;fwgdf cGtMz'Ns p7fO/x]sf]df To;nfO{ x6fpg' kg]{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
af9LkLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+ . b]zsf ljleGg efudf af9Lsf sf/0f x'g k'u]sf] Ifltsf nflu ;f+s]lts ;xof]u :j¿k kfls:tfgsf] /fhb"tfjf;sf dlxnf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;+u7gn] Ps nfv ¿k}of k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .
b'tfjf;af6 hf/L ul/Psf] k|]; lj1lKtsf cg';f/ af9L kLl8tx?sf nflu k|bfg ul/g] pQm ;xof]u /sd ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;]xgfh ;f]x]nn] sflGtk'/ k|sfzgsf lgb]{zs s}nfz l;/f]lxofnfO{ Ps ;df/f]xaLr pQm ;xof]u x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] .
;fpbL ljsf; sf]ifåf/f l;+rfO{sf] nflu ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+ . ;nf{xL / /f}tx6sf yk !^ xhf/ ^ ;o x]S6/ If]qdf l;+rfO{ cfof]hgfsf] klxnf] r/0fsf] nflu ;fpbL ljsf; sf]ifn] ! s/f]8 %) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ -sl/a Ps ca{ ?lkof“_ a/fa/sf] C0f ;xfotf u/]sf] 5 . cy{ ;lrj ljBfw/ dlNns / sf]ifsf pkfWoIf of];] Oa|flxd cn a;fdn] ut ;f]daf/ ;xof]u;DalGw ;Demf}tfdf b:tvt u/] . pQm C0f ljgf;t{sf] sd Aofhb/sf] ;x'lnotk"0f{ /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
un}rf pTkfbs ;+3sf] cWoIfdf of]~hg
sf7df8f}+ . ut zlgaf/ un}rf pTkfbs ;+3sf] ;DkGg k|yd ;fwf/0f ;efn] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cWoIfdf s'df/ of]~hgnfO{ ;j{;Ddt ¿kdf r'g]sf] 5 . ;efaf6 k|yd pkfWoIfdf l;+xaxfb'/ tfdfª, låtLo pkfWoIf s[i0faxfb'/ >]i7, ;lrj e/t clwsf/L, ;x;lrj df]xg tfdfª, sf]iffWoIf lgdf nfdf / ;xsf]iffWoIfdf /fh >]i7 rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .
5f]6s/L
dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ s'i7/f]u
Onfd . b'lift kfgL lkPsf sf/0f r'nfr'nLl:yt dfcf]jfbLsf] k|yd l8lehg r'nfr'nLsf hg;]gf lj/fdL k/]sf 5g\ . lzlj/df kfgL Nofpgsf nflu vf]nfsf] d'xfgdf h8fg ul/Psf] kfOk af9Ln] aufPsf sf/0f b'lift kfgL lkpgfn] hg;]gf lj/fdL k/]sf x'g\ . pQm lzlj/df 5fnfsf] /f]usf lj/fdL klg b]lvPsf 5g\ eg] $ hgfnfO{ s'i7 /f]u b]vfk/]sf] 5 . lzlj/df lj/f6gu/af6 vl6Psf] :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f]nLn] lj/fdLx¿sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f u/]sf] lyof] .
;z:qk|x/Låf/f v08g
sf7df8f}+ . ;z:q k|x/L an k|wfg sfof{non] dfcf]jfbLåf/f …kGw| k|x/Lsf] ckx/0fÚ lzif{sdf ut cfOtaf/ /fhwfgL b}lgsdf k|sflzt ;dfrf/sf] v08g u/]sf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L an k|wfgsfof{non] /fhwfgL b}lgsdf k|sflzt pQm ;dfrf/df ;Totf gePsf] hgfp“b} sflnsf]6df s'g} ;z:q k|x/L ckx/0fdf gk/]sf] / xltof/ gn'l6Psf] bfjL u/]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] a}7s ;DkGg
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] xfn} ;DkGg hg/n :6fkm a}7sn] b'O{ ;]gf Ps gx'“bf;Dd /fhgLlts cGof]n oyfjt /xg] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no a'4gu/df ut;ftf a;]sf] a}7sdf ;xefuLx¿n] pQm bfjL u/]sf x'g\ . a}7sdf cWoIf k|r08, dfcf]jfbL hgd'lQm ;]gfsf 8]k'6L sdf08/ jif{dfg k'g …cgGtÚ / csf{ 8]k'6L sdf08/ k|efs/n] cf–cfkm\gf] dGtJo lbg' ePsf] lyof] .
gSsnL gf]6sf] sf/f]af/ ug]{ kqmfp
sf7df8f}+ . k|x/Ln] /fhwfgLsf] 8Nn'af6 gSsnL gf]6sf] sf/f]af/ ug]{ $ hgfnfO{ gf]6;lxt kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{df eLd >]i7, lbg]z cu|jfn, ;Gtf]if zdf{ / k|]dl;+x /x]sf 5g\ . cleo'Qmx¿af6 k|x/Ln] Psxhf/ b/sf Ps;o #( g]kfnL gf]6 a/fdb u/]sf] 5 .
lrlsT;s ;+3 cfGbf]ngdf
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn lrlsT;s ;+3 !# ;"qLo dfu ub}{ b]zJofkL cfGbf]ngdf h'6]sf] 5 . ljleGg dfusf ljifonfO{ lnP/ k6sk6s ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ cjut u/fp“bf klg s'g} ;'g'jfO{ gePsfn] afWo eP/ cfGbf]ngdf pqg' k/]sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .
lhNNff ;dfrf/
kmf]/d lj?4 cfGbf]ng
lj/f6gu/ . dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d / ;/sf/aLr ePsf] ;xdltkl5 c;Gt'i6 kIfn] ;'g;/Ldf lj/f]wsf sfo{qmd rsf{pg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/;“u kmf]/dn] u/]sf] @@ a'“b] ;Demf}tfk|lt c;xdlt hgfp“b} ;'g;/Lsf] b'xjLdf c;Gt'i6 kIf cfOtaf/ @ 306f oftfoft aGb u/L 6fo/ afn]/ lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . kmf]/dsf pkfWoIf lszf]/ ljZjf; kIfw/x¿n] ;/sf/ / kmf]/daLrsf] ;xdltn] dw];L hgtfsf] lvNnL p8fPsf] / dw];L hgtfsf] lxteGbf klg JolQmut :jfy{df lnKt ePsf] eGb} ;8sdf 6fo/ afnL ;8s hfd u/]sf lyP . pkfWoIf ljZjf;sf] c;xdltk"0f{ jQmJo cfpgf;fy b'xaLdf kmf]/d sfo{stf{ cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbj :jfy{df nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} ;8sdf plqPsf lyP . ofbjn] /fhLgfdf lbP/ ;xdlt e+u gu/] s8f ;+3if{df pqg] r]tfjgL cfGbf]ng/t kIfn] lbPsf 5g\ .
dfcf]jfbL / df]rf{aLr tgfj
g]kfnu+h . dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] Pshgf sfo{stf{sf] xTofsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d;“u av]8f l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] dfcf]jfbL;Da4 dw];L /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf lhNnf ;b:o gfu]Zj/ /}bf;sf] ut;ftf uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] abnf lngsf nflu o'jf kmf]/dsf cWoIf lx/fnfn nf]lgofnfO{ ckx/0f u/L a]kQf agfPsf] hgfp“b} ut;ftf dfcf]jfbLsf] zj ofqfdf kmf]/d sfo{stf{n] cj/f]w l;h{gf u/]kl5 g]kfnu+hdf tgfj pTkGg ePsf] lyof] .
dfcf]jfbLåf/f Pdfn]sf k"j{ ;f+;b s'l6P
/fd]5fk . g]skf -Pdfn]_ åf/f ;f“3'6f/ ahf/df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{n] x:tIf]k u/L Pdfn] lhNnf sld6Lsf k"j{ ;lrj Pj+ k"j{ ;f+;b b]jz+s/ kf}8]nnfO{ s'6lk6 u/L sfnf]df];f] bn]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|df kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] jftfj/0f gag]kl5 lhNnflt/ dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn]aLr s6'tf a9\b} uPsf] cg'ej x'g yfn]sf] 5 . o:tf] l:yltn] jfdkIFx¿aLr r'gfjL tfnd]nnfO{;d]t gsf/fTds c;/ kfg{] b]lvG5 .
rf/ ufp“ vf]nfdf kl/0ft
g]kfnu+h . xf]lnof uflj;sf rf/ ufp“ vf]nfdf kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . ufp“ g} vf]nfdf kl/0ft ePkl5 rf/ ufp“sf # ;o @@ 3/ kl/jf/sf] ljrNnL ePsf] 5 . ef/tn] agfPsf] af“w el/P/ @ lsnf]ld6/;Dd kfgL ufp“df k;]kl5 xf]lnof uflj;sf] l5§]k'?jf, l;d|xjf, 6]k/L / 3f]8]gk'?jf ufp“ vf]nfdf kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . 8'afgaf6 lj:yflkt ePsfx¿ uf]7 tyf :s"ndf a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ .
/fodfemL cfof]usf bf]ifLnfO{ dfkmL
lj/f6gu/ . /fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgn] lgbf]]{ifnfO{ bf]ifL b]vfPsfn] dlGqkl/ifb\n] ;a}nfO{ sf/afxL gu/]sf] u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/df cfof]lht dGqL l;6f}nfn] ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj ;'/Iff ;DaGwL cg'lzIf0f sfo{qmddf af]Nb} /fodfemL cfof]un] lbPsf] k|ltj]bg cfkm}df aflemPsf] rrf{ u/] . uf]nL xfGg] cfb]z g} glbPsfnfO{ ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj ;DkGg u/fpgsf nflu sf/afxLsf] l;kmfl/;df k/]sf ;'/Iff k|d'vnfO{ sf/afxL gul/Psf] xf], pgn] eg] .
hgcfGbf]ngsf d'Vo bf]ifL /fhf 1fg]Gb| x'g\, To;}n] pgnfO{ sf/afxL ug'{k5{, l;6f}nfsf] egfO lyof] . /fhfn] k|of]u u/]sf ;'/Iff lgsfonfO{ sf/afxL ug'{ Gofo;+ut x'“b}g . /fhfn] b'¿kof]u u/]sf ;'[/IffsdL{, sd{rf/L / ;+3 ;+:yfnfO{ xfdLn] sf/afxL gu/L ;b'kof]u ug'{k5{ . xfdLn] lxhf]s} Ao'/f]qm];LnfO{ lnP/ hfg'kg]{ ePsfn] sf/afxL ug]{ eg]/ dgf]an lu/fpg' x'“b}g . u[xdGqL l;6f}nfn] afWotfaz /fhfsf] kIfdf nfUg]n] klg hgcfGbf]ngdf ;xof]u u/]sf] bfjL ub}{ k"jf{u|xsf cfwf/df ;a}nfO{ sf/afxL ug{ gx'g] ljrf/ klg ;f] cj;/df JoQm u/] .
/fhkf tgx'“df d]vaxfb'/
tgx'“ . /fli6«o hgzlQm, kf6L{ tgx'“sf] k|yd clwj]zg oxL ebf}+ * ut] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . clwj]zaf6 d]vaxfb'/ u'?ªsf] cWoIfdf !% ;b:oLo lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .
clwj]zgn] ;+l;jwfg;ef lgjf{rg kl/rfng Pj+ k|rf/ k|;f/sf nflu ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 eg] tLgj6} If]qdf ;DalGwt If]qLo cWoIfx¿ qmdzM dfgaxfb'/ yfkf, u0f]z uf]tfd] / od axfb'/ ?rfn Pj+ Aof;gu/sf cWoIf /lkms ldofsf] cWoIftfdf ;ldltx¿ u7g ePsf 5g\ . To;/L g} tLg lgjf{rg If]qaf6 ;+efljt pDd]bjf/sf] rog ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . h;df tLghgf dlxnf, bnLt / hghflt ;d]tsf] l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 .
dGqL u'?ªåf/f Pdfn]dfly bf]if
nlntk'/ . :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL b]j u'?ªn] ;j{bnLo /fhgLlts ;+oGqaf6 :yfgLo lgsfo ;+rfng ug{ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] gLltut ;xdlt lbO;s]sf] ePklg Pdfn]n] ;xdlt ghgfPkl5 :yfgLo lgsfo ;+rfngdf cGof]n sfod /x]sf] k|i6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+;bdf ePsf] /fhgLlts zlQm ;Gt'ngnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ :yfgLo lgsfodf klg ToxL cg'?ksf] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ eGg] dfcf]jfbL k|:tfjk|lt cGo bnx¿n] ;xdlt hgfPklg Pdfn]n] @)%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfjnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ gof“ Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ c8fg /fv]kl5 ;j{bnLo /fhgLlts ;+oGq aGg ;s]sf] 5}g .
Pdfn]n] @)%$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgsfox¿sf] r'gfjdf ^) k|ltzteGbf a9L :yfgdf sAhf hdfPsf] lyof] . Pdfn]n] o;}nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ k'/fgfnfO{ k'g:yf{lkt ug'{kg]{ / cfkm"nfO{ ^) k|ltzt lx:;f lbg'kg]{ dfu /fVb} cfPsf] 5 .
;j{bnLo /fhgLlts ;+oGqsf] k|:tfjdf ;xdlt h'6\g g;s]kl5 :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf tkm{af6 dGqL b]j u'?ªn] Ps bn Ps k|ltlglw /xg] ;j{bnLo ;ldlt lgdf{0f ug]{ / ;ldltsf] cWoIftf cfnf]kfnf] u/]/ ;a} bnsf k|ltlglwn] ug]{ u/L gof“ k|:tfj cufl8 ;fl/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dGqfnon] ;+;b\df k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;a} bnnfO{ ;dfj]z u/L lgdf{0f ul/g] ;j{bnLo ;ldt ;dfj]zL rl/qsf] x'g'kg]{ k|:tfj u/]sf] klg dGqL u'?ªn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .
xltof/ ;lxt @ o'js kqmfp
ljtf{df]8 . :yfgLo Ps Jofkf/Lsf] xTof ug{ ef/tLo ck/fwL lu/f]xaf6 kl/rflnt b'O{ o'js Onfd, bfgfaf/L–# sf /fh' kf“rsf]6L / lg/h >]i7nfO{ ! yfg s6'jf k]:tf]n / # /fp08 uf]nL;lxt Onfsf k|x/L ljtf{df]8sf] u:tLn] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .
@ nfv %) xhf/ lbg] zt{df klZrd a+ufn]kfgL 6+sLsf sfn' / zlQm gfdsf JolQmn] pgLx¿nfO{ xltof/ lbP/ xTof ug{ t:jL/ ;d]t lbPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . 36gfaf/] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sfn] Jofkf/L / ef/tLo cfk/flws lu/fxaf/] ljj/0f lbg k|x/Ln] c:jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLåf/f sAhf ul/Psf 3/ hUUff km's'jf
;Nofg . hgo'4sf qmddf dfcf]jfbLåf/f sAhf ul/Psf $* 3/ hUufdWo] @# 3/ hUuf dfcf]jfbLn] km's'jf u/]sf] 5 . ;Nofgsf] vn+ufdf ut;ftf ;DkGg Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;Nofg lhNnf ;]q]m6]/L bz{gn] pQm s'/f hgfPsf 5g\ . c? @% 3/ hUuf /fHon] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ nufPsf] /fhgLlts d'2f, hgo'4df Hofg u'dfPsfx¿nfO{ ;lxb 3f]if0ff / Ifltk"lt{ pknAw gu/fp“bf;Dd km's'jf gx'g] s'/f bz{gn] hgfPsf 5g\ .
n'lDagL 3f]if0ffkq hf/L
e}/xjf . ljleGg ljifox¿df dfu ;lxtsf] n'lDagL 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ub}{ …df]km;nsf] ldl8of M ;Defjgf Pj+ r'gf}tLÚ ljifos /fli6«o ;+rf/ @ lbg] ;Dd]ng ut;ftf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt / ¿kGb]xL zfvfsf] sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg tf]lsPs} ;dodf ;DkGg ug{ tyf nf]stflGqs zlQmx¿aLrsf] Pstf dha't agfpg dfu ul/Psf] 5 .
