Kathmandu, Bhadra 27 2064.

cGt{jftf{

Hjf“O{sf] k|wfgdGqL kb d]/f nflu ;/k|fOh lukm\6 lyof]

– k|ltef /f0ff
;dfh;]jL, /fhgLlt1

clxn] cfP/ kf] ;dfh ;]jf xl/of] 8n/sf] v]ltsf] ¿kdf abgfd 5 . Toltv]/ t ;dfh;]jfdf nfUg'sf] a]Un} cy{ x'GYof], ;dfh;]jfdf aufPsf] kl;gfsf] a]Un} ;'vfg'e"lt x'GYof] . Tof] t :juL{o a8fdxf/fgL P]Zjo{ ;/sf/ / clw/fhs'df/L lk|G;]k zfx ;/sf/sf] ;dfh;]jfsf] hdfgf lyof] . hxf“ st} lgVv/ ;dk{0fsf] efj . d slx+ st} hflu/ vf“b}gy] . cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] pj{/ ;do v]/ hfnf eGg] eon] d ;dfh ;]jftkm{ cfslif{t ePsL x'“ . ;dfh ;]jfs} nflu lhNnf–lhNnf / ufp“–ufp“;Dd k'u]“ . sf7df8f}+ aflx/sf] cfkm\gf] b]zsf] ljs6tf / ul/aLnfO{ d}n] ;dfh;]jfd} nfUbf b]v]sL x'“ .

;g\ !(^^ sf] d :gfts x'“ . To;sf] (÷!) jif{kl5 dfq d ;dfh ;]jfdf nfu]sL x'“ . xf], d h'4 zdz]/sL a'xf/L x'“ . t/ Ps cfo{gf/L ePsf] gftfn] ;aeGbf klxnf] d}n] Ps c;n 5f]/L, Ps c;n a'xf/L, Ps c;n kTgL / Ps c;n cfdf aGgd} cfkm\gf] wd{ ;Dem] . d}n] cfkm\gf] wd{ lgefP“ . 3/, kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf ljZjf; cfh{g u/]“ . To;kl5 dnfO{ ;dfh;]jfdf nfUg cg'e"lt ldNof] / ;dfh ;]jfdf ;dlk{t eP“ . xfdL Ps k};f tnj vf“b}gYof}+ . xfdL cfkm\g} vNtLaf6 k};f lgsfn]/ ;dfh;]jfsf] sfddf v6\Yof}+ . /, slxNo} cN5of“O{ klg u/]gf}+ .

d]/f] >Ldfg k|fOdldlg:6/ h'4 zdz]/ ha/fsf] sfG5f] 5f]/f, ljgf]b zdz]/ ha/f . b'O{ 5fs vfgsf] nflu 3/ aflx/ uP/ s'g} sfd ug'{kg]{ afWotf cfO nfu]g . To;sf/0f klg xf]nf d}n] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] pmhf{ ;dfh;]jfsf nflu ;dlk{t ug{ rfx]sf] . t/ d]/f] ljjfxsf] klg /dfO{nf] sxfgL 5 . d]/f] >Ldfg;“u d]/f] dlxnL lbbLsf] ljjfx x'g] sl/a–sl/a 6'Ëf] nflu;s]sf] lyof] . ha s'/f] l5Gg eg]/ pxf“x¿ d]/f] lbbLnfO{ x]g{ cfpg' eof], lbbLsf] pd]/ / d]/f] >Ldfgsf] pd]/ a/fa/ h:tf] ePkl5 ljrf/ abNg' eP5 . pxf“x¿n] g} k|:tfj ug'{ eof], lbg'x'G5 eg] ;flx+nL 5f]/LnfO{ lbg'xf];\ . a'af z]/axfb'/ dNn / d'jf“ /fgL dNnn] dnfO{ 3/ /fd|f] 5 /fd|} x'G5 ltdL g} pgL;“u ljjfx u/g t eg]/ …slGeG;Ú ug{ yfNg' eof] . d}n] klg a'af d'jf“sf] O{R5fnfO{ lz/f]wfo{ u/]“ .

d]/f] ljjfx x'“bf d * sIffdf k9y]+– ;]G6 d]l/hdf . d]/f ;;'/f …k|fOd ldlg:6/Ú h'4 zdz]/ klxn] g} /fhkf7 5f]8]/ …/fhifL{ dxf/fhÚ sf] pkfwL wf/0f u/]/ b]x/fb'gtkm{ u};Sg' ePsf] lyof] . d]/f] ljjfx x'“bf pxf“ :ju{jf;L e};Sg' ePsf] lyof] . d}n] ;;'/fsf] ;]jf ug]{ ;f}efUo kfOg . t/ d]/f] ;f;' x'g'x'GYof], cToGt c;n . tkfO{ cfkm} sNkgf ug{ ;Sg' x'G5 ls d ljjfx kl5 klg …k|msÚ nufP/ :s"n hfGy]+ . d]/f] ljjfx x'g] lgZro ePkl5 ;fob a'af d'jf“n] k9\g lbg'k5{ eGg] zt{ klg /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ To;sf] s'g} cfjZostf g} /x]g5, ;f;' cfkm}n] k9\gnfO{ k|]l/t ug'{eof] . 5f]/Lx¿ geP/ klg xf]nf, dnfO{ d]/f] ;f;'n] ;w} 5f]/Lsf] :yfgdf /fv]/ c;fWo} dfof u//] x'sf{pg' eof] . dnfO{ slxNo} klg a'xft{g Joxf]/]sf] cg'ej ePg . xfd|f c;n k/Dk/f l/lt l/jfh / ;+:sf/sf] ljifodf pxf“n] dnfO{ lblIft ug'{eof] . t/ 5f]/Lsf] x}l;otdf /fv]/ . To;}n] t Tof] hdfgfdf klg d :s6{ nufP/ :s"n hfGy]“ hltv]/ 5f]/Lx¿n] k9g' x'“b}g eGg] dfGotf xfd|f] ;dfhdf AofKt lyof] . 5f]/Lx¿nfO{ PSn} b'Sn} lx+8\g klg lbOb}gYof] . l;g]df x]g{ hf“bf ;d]t ;fydf Pp6f …uflh{PgÚ x'g'kYof]{ .

n}grf}/ glhs}sf] sGof lgs]tg :s"naf6 d]/f] k|f/lDes cf}krfl/s lzIff ;'? ePsf] xf] . kl5 ;]G6d]l/h, ;]G6h]leo;{ x'“b} /Tg /fHo nIdL SofDk;af6 cy{zf:q ljifodf :gfts k'/f u/]“ . :gftsf]Q/ klg k9\5' eg]/ lqe'jg ljZjljBfnodf gfd n]vfP“ . s]xL lbg k9\g klg uP“ . t/ kl5 5f]l8lbP“ . ;fob ;dfh ;]jfs} nflu d;“u k9\g] ;do lyPg xf]nf .

d}n] klxn] klg elg;s] ;dfh ;]jfdf nfUbf d s]xL ul//x]sL 5' eGg] cFTd;Gtf]if nfUYof] . Psbd lg:jfy{ ;]jfefj lyof] . nfesf] nflu ;]jf ul/b}gYof] . clxn] cfP/ ;dfh;]jfsf gfddf d h]–h:tf ultljlw b]Vb}5' To;n] rflx+ dnfO{ lg/fz t'Nofp“5 . ;fob dflg;nfO{ ;do dx+uf] eof] xf]nf, Tof] klg Pp6f sf/0f x'g ;S5 . ;dfh ;]jfsf] gfddf PghLcf] v8f u/]/ ;fRr} dflg;x¿ 8n/sf] v]tL ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] g]kfnL ;dfhs} b'ef{Uosf] s'/f xf] .

d cj'{b /f]u ;dfh / g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6Lsf] cfhLjg ;b:o x'“ . g]kfn cj'{b /f]u ;xfotf ;dfhsf] ;+:yfks sfo{sf/L ;b:o /x]/ d}n] sfd ul/;s]sL 5' . em08} & jif{ ;Dd g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6Lsf] nlntk'/ zfvfsf] ;lqmo ;b:o /x]/ sfd ul/;s]sL 5' . gf/L ;]jf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf k'Ug] d klxnf] ;fwf/0f dlxnf x'“ . Toxf“ /fli6«o k+rfotsf ;b:o dlxnfx¿ dfq k'Uby] . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO{6Lsf] d s]Gb|Lo sf]iffWofIf;d]t /lx;s]sL 5' . alb{of lhNnfdf ;+rflnt b'O{j6f ;fdflhs ;+:yf gf/L ljsf; s]Gb| / …;fyLÚ sf] d ;+/lIfsf klg x'“ .

;dfh;]jfdf nfUbf nfUb} dnfO{ o:tf] cg'ej eof] ls b]zleq h'g eofjx ul/aL / cefj 5, ;dfh;]jfsf] dfWodaf6 To;sf] cGTo ug{ nfdf] ;do nfU5 . /fi6«sf] gLlt lgdf{0f txd} slx+ s]xL sdhf]/L 5g\ / ltgnfO{ ;RofP/, kl/:s[t u/]/ jf :yflkt u/]/ ;dfhsf] d'xf/ abNg k|of; ug'{k5{ . To;}sf/0f d}n] ;f]r]+ ca /fhgLltd} xfd kmfNg' k5{ . d]/f] hLjg lrGtgdf cfPsf] of] kl/jt{g @)$^ ;fn kl5sf] kl/jt{gkl5 g} xf] .

b]zsf em08} b'O{ ltxfO{ lhNnf d}n] e|d0f ul/;s]sL 5' . /fhwfgLnufotsf ;'ljwf;DkGg 7fp“x¿;“u df]km;nsf lhNnfx¿sf] t'ngf ug'{xf]; g † ljsf;sf b[li6sf]0fn] xdL ;fRr} dWoo'lug ;dfhdf 5f}+ . ;+;f/sf ljsl;t d'n'sx¿sf] t'ngfdf xfdL sxf“ 5f}+ eg]/ bf“Hg g} ;lsb}g . d cfkm}n] cd]l/sf, a]nfot, c:6]«lnof, hd{gL, :jL6\h/n}08, k|mfG;, Oh/fon, l;+ufk'/ / xªsªnufot !& j6f b]zsf] e|d0f ul/;s]sL 5' . pgLx¿sf] clxn]sf] l:yltdf k'Ug dfq xfdLn] /fli6«o ;+sNk ;lxtsf] %) jif{;Ddsf] /0fgLlts of]hgf agfpg' k5{ . ug{ ;lsPnf g;lsPnf oxL efjgfn] d /fhgLltdf s'b]sL x'“ .

d]/f] oxL efjgfsf sf/0f klg /fhgLltsf] If]qdf klg d}n] cfkm\gf ;fyLefOx¿sf] k"/f k"/f ljZjf; lht]sL 5' . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf ljutsf # j6f dxfljw]zgdf d}n] ;Ddfghs dt k|fKt u/]/ s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf] lgjf{rg lhTb} cfPsL 5' . /fhgLltdf nfUbf nfUb} d g]kfn ;/sf/sf] /fHodGqL tx;Dd k'lu;s]sL 5' . /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]usf] u7g kl5 klxnf] pkfWoIf klg d g} x'“ . @)^# ;fndf cfPsf] gof“ kl/jt{gkl5 ;xdltsf] ;/sf/df /fk|kfn] s'g} :yfg kfPsf] 5}g . t/ uhasf] s'/f s] 5 eg] clxn] ;+;bdf cGt/ kf6L{ dlxnf u7aGwg ag]sf] 5 / Toxf“ d cf7bnjfnfx¿sf;“u} pkfWoIf ag]/ sfd ul//x]sL 5' .

To;f] t d]/f] hLjgsf] nIf g} ca /fhgLlt alg;s]sf] 5 . dnfO{ nfU5 d]/f] pd]/ / zl//df tfut /x“bf;Dd d /fhgLltdf g} ;lqmo /lx/xg] 5' . t/ /fhgLltdf b]lvPsf] c/fhgLlt / cft+s d]/f] hLjgsf ;jf{lws ltQm cg'ejx¿ x'g\ . sxf“ g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] r]x/f g} ablnPnf eGg] d]/f] cfzf / cfsf+Iff sxf“sf] clxn]sf] lx+;f c/fhstf / :j]R5frf/L /fhgLlt † dflg;nfO{ Psbd} lg/fz agfpg] /fhgLlt, ljt[i0ff k}bf ug]{ /fhgLlt †

P ;f“Rr} † d]/f] hGd @ h'g !($^ df ePsf] xf] . t/ d !% jif{s} pd]/df h]7L 5f]/L cf/h'sf] cfdf ag]+ . e'if0f /f0ff / clenfiff /f0ff s]=;L= b'O{ c? 5f]/f 5f]/L klg 5g\ . HjfO{ z]/axfb'/ b]pjf u[xdGqL /xg'x'“bf pxf“;“u cf/h'sf] ljjfx ePsf] xf] . HjfO{+sf] k|wfgdGqL kb d]/f] nflu …;/k|fOh lukm\6Ú sf] ¿kdf cfPsf] lyof] . Psbd} ck|Toflzt cfZro{hgs pkxf/sf] ¿kdf . ls;'ghL x'“b} x'GYof], z}nhf, ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, ljdn]Gb| lglw klg x'g''x'GYof] . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] g]t[Tjdf n8]sf] dWofjlw lgjf{rg sf+u|];n] xf/]kl5 cNkdtdf /x]sf] sf+u|];n] pxf“nfO{ g} ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tf 5fGof] . !@ ebf}+sf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] k}m;nfn] pxf“nfO{ k|wfgdGqL aGg] cj;/ k}bf eof] . cfkm\gf] Hjf“O{ b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL aGbf s;nfO{ kf] v'zL nfUb}g / < t/ d cfkm} ha dGqL ag]+ Tof] eg] d]/f nflu /fhgLltdf ;f“lRrs} Ps ;'vb cg'ej lyof] . dflg;n] rfx\of] / kl/>d u¥of] eg] cfkm\g} …cfO8]G6L6LÚ agfpg ;S5 eGg] cfTdljZjf; klg dleq Toltv]/} k}bf eof] .

d]/f] hLjg ;fdfGo dflg;sf] hLjg xf] . ;fdflhs cfly{s hLjgdf d}n] vf;} s'g} s7f]/ ;+3if{ ug'{ k/]g . t/ dflg; k|fs[lts ¿kn] g} clt a9L ;Dj]bgzLn k|f0fL xf] . To;}sf/0f :jfefljs¿kn] s'g} s'g} 36gfn] dflg;nfO{ clna9L ;Da]bgzLn agfO{ xfNbf] /x]5 . dnfO{ b'O{j6f b'3{6gfn] cfh klg Tolts} em:sfO{ /fV5g\ . Pp6f b'3{6gf s] eof] eg] xfdL Pp6f hd36df lyof}+ . xf]6]n z]/f6gdf Pp6f kf6L{ lyof] . kf6L{df vfg]lkg] xf“;f] 76\6f ul/of] . To;kl5 xfdL 3/ kmls{of}+ . ;fydf alxgL / alxgL Hjf“O{ klg x'g'x'GYof] . kf6L{ cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] cfkmGtn] lg:sg} nfUg] a]nf Hjf“O{ ;fxjnfO{ Ps} ldg]6sf nflu af]nfpg' eof] . xfdL rflx+ lx+8L xfNof}+ . e/] /ftsf] Ps ah] pxf“sf] cfkm\g} uf8L b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf] va/ cfof] . Psbd hjfg pd]/df Tof] b'Mvb b'3{6gf eof] . Tof] b'3{6gf ;Dembf cfh klg dnfO{ To; lbgs} h:tf] kL8f cg'ej x'G5 . csf]{ b'3{6gf t h]7 !( s} b/af/ xTofsf08 xf] . & lbg cufl8 dfq d}n] pxf“x¿;“u bz{ge]6 kfPsL lyP“ . d :juL{o jL/]Gb| ;/sf/ / a8fdxf/fgL P]Zjo{ ;/sf/;“u al9 lgs6 /x]sf sf/0fn] klg xf]nf Tof] b'bf{Gt xTofsf08 ;lDemP“ eg] plQs} cft+lst x'G5' .

xf], ;'vb cg'ej klg 5 d;“u, d}n] s]xL k|fKt u/]sf]df d slxNo} lj5§} v'zL ePsL 5}g . d}n] Pp6f v'zL k|fKt u/]sL 5', d]/f Pshf u'?sf] bz{g kfP/ . x'gt pxf“n] clxn] ;dflw lnO{ ;Sg' eof] . t/ pxf“sf] bz{g kfPsf] lbg d]/f] hLjgsf] ;a}eGbf v'zLsf] lbg lyof] . /fd :g]xL afafsf] cf>d ef/tsf] hank'/df lyof] . pxf“ cToGt kx'“rjfnf / k|ltli7t afaf x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“n] 1fg klg xfd|} gfufh'{gsf] tkf]e"lddf k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] ljifodf hfg] ;'g]sf tdfd dflg;x¿ pxf“sf] bz{gsf nflu uPsf] / bz{g k|fKt u/]sf] cg'ej ;'gfO /fVy] t/ d]/f] clenfiff k"/f x'g kfPsf] lyPg . t/ Pslbg k"/f eof] . d klg hjnk'/ k'u]+ / pxf“sf] bz{g ug]{ ;f}efUo k|fKt u/]“ . oxL g} d]/f] hLjgsf] ;aeGbf v';Lsf] lbg lyof] .

To;f] t cfh ;dfh w]/} kl/jlt{t e};s]sf] 5 . ;dfh;]jLs} ¿kdf ufp“ s'gfdf k'Ubf dlxnfx¿sf] pTyfgsf sfd ubf{ tL dlxnfx¿ efj ljef]/ x'Gy] . tkfO{x¿n] xfd|f cf“vf vf]lnlbg'eof], xfdLnfO{ af6f] b]vfOlbg' eof] eg]/ . t/ cfh dlxnfx¿ :jt:km"t{ ¿kdf r'Nxf] rf}sf] / 3/sf] rf/lbjf/Laf6 aflx/ lg:s]/ ;dfhsf] nflu sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] /fi6«n] xfd|f] ;dfhn] /fi6«sf] of] cfwf pmhf{nfO{ ;xL p2]Zon] b]z lxtdf nufpg ;Sof] eg] Tof] g} xfd|f] ;dosf] /fhgLltsf] 7"nf] pknlAw x'g]5 . d]/f] /fhgLltsf] cfbz{ p2]Zo klg oxL xf] . d /fhgLltdf lg/Gt/ ;lqmo /lx/xg] 5' .

k|:t'ltM s0f{k|v/

clxn]s} ;'/Iff k|0ffnLdf r'gfj x'g ufx|f] 5

– w|'jaxfb'/ k|wfg
;xfos dxfdGqL, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{

;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ltly glhlsb}5, /fk|kfsf] tof/L s:tf] 5 <

kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj k+lQm / sfo{stf{ k+lQm tyf kf6L{sf ljleGg eft[ ;+u7gsf dflyb]lv tn;Ddsf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ lgjf{rgsf] sfddf v6fP/ /fk|kfn] cfkm\gf] k"/f k"/f tof/L ul/;s]sf] 5 .

hLtsf] ;Defjgf slt 5 <

ljutdf slDtdf klg !% k|ltzt dtbftf xfd|f] kIfdf /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . xfdL h;/L ljutdf t];|f] 7"nf] kf6L{sf] ¿kdf :yflkt lyof}+ . cfhsf] xfd|f] r'gfjL n8fO{ klg t];|f] :yfgs} nflu xf] / xfdLn] Tof] :yfg xfl;n ul/5f8\5f}+ eGg] xfdLnfO{ k"/f ljZjf; 5 .

clxn] t b]zsf] kl/l:ylt hg cfGbf]ng @ kl5sf] l:ylt xf] . k'/fgf] s'/f u/] ;'xfpnf / <

k'/fgf] / gof“ l:yltsf] s'/f eGbf klg /fk|kfn] p7fp“b} cfPsf d'2fx¿ :yfoL, :yL/ / hgkIfLo d'2fx¿ x'g\ . tL d'2fx¿df hgtfsf] dgf]efjgfdf k6Ss} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5}g . bf];|f] hgcfGbf]ngdf cleJoQm efjgfnfO{ cf7bnsf] ;/sf/, ;ftbn / ljb|f]xL kIfaLr ePsf] ;Demf}tf / lqkIfLo ;Demf}tf s;}n] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;s]gg\ . To;}n] hgtf aLrdf xfdLn] k|fKt u/]sf] :yfgaf6 xfdL k5fl8 x6\g'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g .

tkfO{x¿ t clxn] ljefhLt cj:yfdf x'g'x'G5 t <

x}g, x}g . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ ljeflht ePsf] 5}g . xfdL leqsf s]xL ;fyLx¿ csf]{ kf6L{ vf]n]/ hfg'ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ ljefhg elglbg' ePg .

lt t tkfO{x¿sf dxŒjk"0f{ ;fyLx¿ x'g'x'G5 lg t <

lgZro g} ;fyLx¿ x'“bf v]/L PsLs[t lyof}+, Plss[t an lyof] /fd|} lyof] . t/ xdL;“u /x“bf v]/L xfd|f] h'g ;femf ljrf/ lyof] Tof] pxf“x¿n] nfg kfpg' ePg . k|To]s JolQm jf ;d"xnfO{ kf6L{ vf]n]/ a:g] clwsf/ 5 / Tof] clwsf/ pxf“x¿n] klg pkef]u ug'{ eof] . ;“u} ePsf] eP lgZro klg xfdL cem} alnof x'GYof}+ / Pp6f a]Un} vfn] …Dof;]hÚ klg hfGYof] . lt ;fyLx¿ cf–cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts e|d kfn]/ a;]sf 5g\ . sf]xL ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ t sf]xL c:jfefljs vfnsf] c;Lldt k|hftGqsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ xfdL cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5f}+ .

o;sf] dtnj tkfO{x¿ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kIfdf ;d]t x'g'x'Gg <

;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] s'/f ca dxflwj]zgaf6 cg'df]bg u/fpg] tx;Dd k'lu;s]sf] 5 . /fhfaf6 kf6L{ / hgtfsf] clwsf/ vf]:g] sfd ePsf]n] jt{dfg cj:yfdf xfdL ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ lnP/ hfg ;Sb}gf}+ . t/, /fhfsf] :yfg sxf“ x'g ;S5 eGg] k|Zg p7\5 eg] km]/ csf]{ hjfkm x'g ;S5 .

s] x'g ;S5 <

xfdL …;]lG6«:6Ú kf6L{sf] ¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ ljsf; ul//x]sf 5f}+ . dWo]dfuL{ /fi6«jfbL kf6L{sf] ¿kdf . h;n] /fi6«sf] wd{, ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/fsf] hu]gf{ u5{ .

To;df /fhfsf] :yfg x'G5 ls x'“b}g <

cjZo x'G5 . xfdLn] wd{, ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/f h'g eg]sf 5f}+ To;df /fhf c6fp“5g\ . t/ ljutsf cg'ejn] ;lqmo /fhtGqsf] ;Defjgf xfdL st} b]Vb}gf}+ <

To;f] eP /fk|kf ‘;]/]df]lgon ls· Ú sf] kIfdf pleg nfu]sf] xf] <

/fhf xfd|f] gLltleq k5{g\ . /fli6«otf, wd{, ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/fsf] hu]gf{sf] gLltleq . /fhfnfO{ x6fP/ oL s'/fsf] kl/sNkgf /fk|kfn] ub}{g .

o;sf] dtnj Pp6f ;f+:s[lt /fhfsf] dfGotfdf /fk|kf 5 <

xf] . To;sf] pko'Qm gfd ;fob oxL xf] .

tkfO{x¿n] t ljutsf r'gfjdf /fhfjfbL kf6L{sf] gfddf hgtfsf] ef]6 kfpg' ePsf] xf] lg <

/fhfjfbL kf6L{ /fk|kf slxNo} ePg . ;+ljwfgn] /fhfnfO{ h'g :yfg lgwf{/0f ul/lbof] ToxL :yfg /fk|kfn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] dfq xf] . oBlk g]kfnsf] PsLs/0f b]lv lnP/ cfh;Dd h;/L /fli6«o cv08tfsf] /Iff ub}{ cfPsf] Pp6f ;+:yfsf] jf:tljstf 5 To;sf] ul/dfsf] d"Nof+sg ub}{ To;nfO{ ;+:sf/ut ¿kdf xfdL dfGb5f}+ .

tkfO{x¿ /fhfsf] df3 !( sf] sbdnfO{ hgtfk|ltsf] wf]vf xf] eGg] lg:sif{df k'Ug' ePsf] xf] <

Tof] eGbf klg df3 !( sf] sbdn] kf6L{ / hgtfsf] clwsf/ vf]l;Psf] xf] eGg] lg:sif{ xf] . clxn] cf7bn klg To:t} dgf]dfgL ul//x]sf] 5, l6s] ;f+;bx¿sf] andf . cf7bn klg clxn] /fhfs} af6f] cg';/0f ub}{ dgf]dfgL ul//x]sf] 5 . xfdL pgLx¿sf ultljlwsf] klg TolQs} hd]/ lj/f]w ul//x]sf 5f}+ .

tkfO{x¿ ‘;]lG6«i6’ kf6L{ ePs} sf/0f g /fk|kf g]kfn;“u ldNg ;Sg] x'g' eof] g t /fli6«o hgzlQm kf6L{;“u g}, x}g t <

x}g, x}g . /fhf xfd|f] r'gfjL 3f]if0ff kqsf] ljifo x'“b}g . t/, olQs} cfwf/df xfd|f] s'g} kf6L{;“u Pstf x'“b}g eGg] s'/f klg 5}g . /fhgLltdf sf]xL s;}sf] :yfoL ldq jf b'Zdg x'“b}g . sf]xL cfkm"nfO{ /fhfk|lt cfjZostf eGbf a9L elQmefj ul//x]sf] / sf]xL cfkm"nfO{ /fhfeGbf 6f9f, a9L k|hftGqjfbL ePsf] …zf] ckÚ dfq ul//x]sf 5g\ . xfdL …;]G6/Ú df 5f}+ . pgLx¿ b'a} kIfsf] e"ldsf cf8Da/L dfq xf] . To;sf/0f dnfO{ nfU5 jf:tljs w/ftndf pleg rfxg] xf] eg] xfdL ldNg g;Sg] s'/} 5}g .

To;f] eP ldNg] cfwf/ s] x'g t <

xfdL ;a}sf] /fi6«jfbL efjgf . dnfO{ nfU5 /fk|kf g]kfn / /fhkf b'a}n] /fi6«jfbs} s'/f al9 ul//x]sf 5g\ . xfdL t Tof] kf]lh;gdf klxn] b]lv g}+ 5f}+ g} .

Pstfsf] ;Defjgf slt 5 <

Pstfsf] ;+efjgf k|jn 5 . lo ;a} bnsf k|d'v JolQmx¿ lx+hf] ;a} Ps} 7fp“df lyP . pgLx¿ ;a}n] /fh]sf] lrGx klg …xnf]Ú xf] . cfkm\gf cfu|x k"jf{u|x Tofu]/ hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd ug{ rfx] eg] ;a}nfO{ kmfObf g} x'G5 eGg] d 7fG5' .

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg slt ;lhnf] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 <

;lhnf] ;a}n] eGof 5}gg\ . To;sf/0f ;lhnf] t kSs} klg 5}g . dfcf]jfbL kIfn] r'gfjsf] d'v}df cfP/ …hg ljb|f]xsf] s'/f ul//x]sf] 5 cfd dflg;x¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg g} gx'g] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sf ul//x]sf 5g\ .

tkfO{x¿ klg pgLx¿sf] sf/afxLsf] lgzfgfdf x'g'x'G5 Sof/] . g]tf sfo{stf{x¿n] s'l6 lk6L dfUg'kg]{ sfof{nox¿;d]t tf]8kmf]8 ul/dfUg] cj:yfdf x'g'x'G5 Sof/] <

x}g, of] t ;fdfGo s'/f xf] . hxf“ hf] alnof] x'G5 Toxf“ p;n] s'l6 xfN5 .

tkfO{x¿ klg s'6\g' x'G5 <

x}g df}sf ldNof] eg] xfdL klg k5fl8 x6\b}gf}+ . xfdL hxf“ alnof] 5f}+ Toxf“ pgLx¿n] s'6\g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . hxf“ xfdL sdhf]/ 5f}+, Toxf“ pgLx¿ To:tf] ul//x]sf 5g\ .

Tof] xf] eg] s'6lk6, n5f/k5f/sf] of] /fhgLltnfO{ ;fdfGo dfGg' k¥of] x}g t <

xf], b]Vg' ePg Pdfn] sf+u|]; ;a}n] oxL lgolt ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ klg hxf“–hxf“ sdhf]/ 5g\ Toxf“ Toxf“ s'6fO{ vfO{/x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg s'6fO{ vfO/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] g]t[TjnfO{ ca nfu]sf] x'g'k5{ ls k|hftflGqs cEof; Pp6f sl7g cEof; xf] . ldl8ofn] / cfd g]kfnL hgtfn] pgLx¿sf o:tf lqmofsnfksf] lgGbf / eT;{gf klg ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] c;f]h ! ut] b]lvsf] hgljb|f]xsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ s;/L x]g'{ ePsf] 5 <

pgLx¿ h] h:tf] hgsfjf{xLsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\, To:tf] ug{ ;Snfg\ h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . hgdfg;df klg pgLx¿ k"/} …PS;kf]hÚ e};s]sf 5g\ . hgbafa lbg] k|lqmof km/s x'g ;S5 . t/ k'/fg} z}nLsf] hgsf/afxLdf pgLx¿ pqg ;Sb}gg\ . k|ltljb|f]x eof] eg] b]zn] xf5{ eGg] s'/f ;a}n] a'em]sf] x'g'k5{ h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 .

o:tf] kl/l:yltdf x'g] lgjf{rgn] a}wflgstf kfp“b}g eGg] k|Zg t 5}g xf]nf lg <

5}g . …sG6«f]N8Ú kl/l:yltdf …sG6«f]N8Ú lgjf{rg x'G5 / To;n] j}wflgstf klg kfp“5 . cfh;Dd b]lvPsf] …6]«08Ú oxL xf] .

;ftbn / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgjf{rg grflxPsf] t xf]Og <

logLx¿ dfq x}g, t];|f] kIf klg 5, …OG6/g]zgn sDo'lg6LÚ . d eG5' p;n] klg /fd|f];“u sfd ul//x]sf] 5}g . p;n] klg x:tIf]k u/]/} eGg'k5{, Ph]G8f of] xf] / o;df hfg' k5{ eg]/ . p t l;km{ g]tfx¿sf 3/ 3/df uP/ s'/f ul//x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ :ki6;“u s]xL eGg ;s]sf] 5}g .

tkfO{ t k"j{ ;'/Iff k|d'v klg xf] . ;'/Iff l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ lgjf{rg xf]nf, gxf]nf s:tf] nfU5 <

lgjf{rg ;'/Iff lgsfon] u/fpg] xf]Og . of] lgjf{rg cfof]usf] sfd xf] . t/ p;n] lge{o, lg:kIf, :jtGq / wf“wnL /lxt lgjf{rgsf] k|Tofe"lt rflx+ lbg} k5{ . ef]h/fh kf]v|]nhL elg/fÚ5g\ tkfO{x¿ ufp“ ufp“ hfg'; eg]/, u[xdGqL klg To;} elg/fÚ5g\ . t/ g]tfx¿ lsg ufp“ ufp u}/fÚ5}gg\ t < grfx]/ guf xf] ls g;s]/ guf xf], Tof] lhDd]jf/ kIfn] klxn] eGg'k5{ . jt{dfgdf kl/rflnt ;'/Iff c+uaf6} lgjf{rg u/fp“5' elg/fÚ5g\ . olQn] ;Dej 5}g . Tof] kmh'nsf] s'/f xf] .

zflGt :yfkgf ge} r'gfj x'g ;Sb}g

– /fh]Gb| dxtf]
dGqL, pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{

;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] ljz]if dxflwj]zg x'g] g} eof] t <

oxL ebf}+ ( ut] b]lv !@ ut];Dd a;]sf] kf6L{sf] /fli6«o sfo{;ldltsf] lj:tfl/t j}7sn] lg0f{o u/] cg';f/ g} cfh}b]lv kl;{ @( ut];Dd jL/u+hdf kf6L{sf] ljz]if clwj]zg x'“b}5 . gxf]nf eg]/ s;}n] cfz+sf ug}{ kb}{g .

cWoIf cfgGbLb]jL t :yug ug]{ kIfdf x'g'x'G5 gL <

dxflwj]zgaf6 8/fP/ efUg' x'“b}g eGg] d]/f] ;Nnfx xf] . dxflwj]zgn] gLlt / g]t[Tjsf] rog u5{ . To;n] kf6L{nfO{ efjL lbgx¿df lbzfaf]w ug]{ xf] .

pxf“x¿ lsg efUg' ePsf] xf]nf t <

To:tf] c;Ifd dfG5]nfO{ dxflwj]zgn] km]l/ cWoIf agfpb}g eGg] s'/f lglZrt lyof] . pgsf lqmofsnfkx¿b]lv jfSs eP/ klxn] g} @% k|ltzt eGbf a9L dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwn] klxn] g} s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj btf{ u/]sf 5g\ .

cfgGbLb]jL gePsf] kf6L{nfO{ ‘l/sUgL;g’sf] ;d:of knf{ gL km]l/ <

k6Ss} kb}{g . ;b\efjgfsf b'a} kf6L{x¿sf] PsLs/0fs} ;Gbe{df # dlxgfleq PsLs[t dxflwj]zg ug]{ lnlvt ;+emf}tf 5 . dxflwj]zgaf6 sf]xL efUb}df ljwfgcg';f/ x'g] lgjf{rg x'G5 / o;n] jsfobf dfGotf klg kfp“5 . cWoIf cfgGbLb]jLnfO{ t cfkm\g} cK7]/f] klg 5 pgsf lj?4 cljZjf; k|:tfj 5 / pgn] To;sf/0f dxflwj]zgsf] cWoIftf klg ug{ ldNb}g .

o:tf] rsf]{ ljjfbsf] aLrdf dxflwj]zg ;+ej 5 t <

cfkm\gf JolQmut c;Gtf]ifnfO{ kf6L{sf] c;Gtf]ifsf] ?kdf cg'jfb ug]{ lg/y{s k|of; s]xL ;fyLx¿n] ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] dxflwj]zg ljgf lj£g afwf ;xh ?kn] eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg x'G5 .

tkfO{x¿sf] kf6L{df dxflwj]zg :yugsf] dfu klg t cfPsf] 5 gL <

cfh bzhgfn] :yugsf] dfu u/], ef]ln aL; hgfn] unf{g\, kl;{ tL; hgfn] unf{g, csf]{k6s rfln; hgfn] unf{g . o;/L :yugsf] dfu ub}{ :yug ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zg slxNo} x'g ;Sb}g . To;}sf/0f of] dxflwj]zg klg :yug x'“b}g .

k|;+u abnf}+, ;/sf/sf] Ps k|ltlglwsf] x}l;otn] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] jt{dfg l:yltdf ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg slQsf] ;Dej b]Vg' ePsf] 5 <

zflGtk"0f{ lgjf{rg lgjf{rgsf] clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . To:tf] kl/l:ylt agfpg' k5{, gagfOsg lgjf{rg ;+ej 5}g . / To:tf] kl/l:ylt aG5 eGg] klg xfd|f] ljZjf; 5 . a? t/fO{df åGå/t kIfn] ls t jftf{df cfOlbg' k¥of], ls t PstkmL{ o'4lj/fd ul/lbg' k¥of] eGg] klg xfd|f] cfu|x xf] .

t/fO{df t kxfl8of d"nsf gful/sx¿sf] t ljhf]u 5 t <

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg kl5 ;a} ;d:ofsf] xn x'G5 . Toxf“ /x]sf cNkdtsf dflg;sf] klg ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTjsf] Joj:yf x'G5 .

x}g t/fO{df Tof] ;d'bfosf gful/sx¿n] lge{o jftfj/0fdf efu lng kfpg' kb}{g / <

x}g, ha lgjf{rgsf nflu ;xh jftfj/0f aG5, ta dfq lgjf{rg x'G5 . To;f] gul/sg t sxf“ lgjf{rg x'G5 / <

cGTodf, kf6L{leqsf] cfGtl/s ljjfbsf sf/0f tkfO{sf] dGqLkb vt/fdf t 5}g <

ljNs'n} 5}g . ;/sf/df kf6L{ uPsf] xf] JolQm xf]Og . kf6L{n] lg0f{o u/]df dfq d dGqL kbaf6 x6\g ;S5' . JolQmn] eGb}df s]xL x'“b}g .