cfd;~rf/ dfWod / d"No–dfGotf
ljgo s;h"
;+;f/sf x/]s k|f0fLnfO{ af“Rgsf nflu cfxf/f / zq'af6 hf]lugsf nflu ;'/Iffsf pkfo rflxG5 . oL cfjZostf k"/f ug{ kz'kG5L / jg:kltn] ;d]t ;~rf/ u5{g\ . nx/fsf] a'6f]n] d'G6fn] cfkm" r9\g] yf“qmf] stf 5 eGg] yfxf kfp“5 . h/fn] lr:ofg / dn stf 5 eGg] yfxf kfp“5 . ;~rf/ ug{ ;s]g eg] k|f0fLx¿sf] g ef]s d]l6G5, g zq'af6 hf]lug ;S5g\, g t ;Gtfg pTkfbg k|lqmof g} /fd|/L rNg;S5 .
oxL s'/f dflg;df klg nfu" x'G5 . ;~rf/lagf dflg;sf] s'g} klg sfd rNb}g . t/, dflg;n] ug]{ ;~rf/ / c¿ k|f0fLn] ug]{ ;~rf/sf] dfWod / k|ljlw w]/} km/s 5 . c¿ k|f0fLn] cfkm\gf] cª\usf] ;~rfng u/]/ cyf{t\ :j/ lgsfn]/, z/L/sf ljleGg cª\u xNnfP/, gfr]/, z/L/sf cª\ux¿ :kz{ u/]/ ;~rf/ u5{ . kz'x¿n] ;~rf/s ug{ cfkm\gf] cª\uafx]s s'g} klg aflx/L ;fwg, dfWod jf k|ljlw k|of]u ub}{gg\ eg] dflg;n] ;~rf/sf cgluGtL ;fwg, dfWod / k|ljlwx¿sf] pkof]u u5{ . dflg;sf] ;~rf/;fwg / ;Lk efiff, zAb, Wjlgdf dfq ;Lldt 5}g . p;n] uLt, ;ª\uLt, d"lt{snf, jf:t'snfsf ;fy} cleJolQmsf nlnt / gjLgtd dfWod / k|ljlwx¿sf] k|of]u / ljsf; ul//xG5 .
;~rf/sf] ;jfndf cGo k|f0fL / dflg;aLr csf]{ cToGt} dxŒjk"0f{ leGgtf ;~rf/sf] ljifoj:t' jf cGt/j:t' xf], h;nfO{ ;Gb]z, hfgsf/L, 1fg jf ;"rgf elgG5 . dflg;nfO{ vfP/, nfP/, af“r]/, ;Gtfg hGdfP/ dfq} lrQ a'em\b}g . p;nfO{ ;'v, dgf]/~hg / dfg;Ddfg / OHht klg rflxG5 . dflg;n] ;dfh agfP/ a:g yfn]b]lv ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s, cfly{s, kfl/jfl/s cgluGtL d"No–dfGotf / cfbz{x¿ :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . dfgj ;dfhdf d"No–dfGotfx¿ l;h{gf, ljsf; / :yflkt ug{] sfd ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] u5{g\ .
u'kmfaf;L 9'ª\u] o'usf] dfgj ;dfhdf Pp6L cfdfn] cfkm\gf] aRrfnfO{ p;sf] ;d"xsf] s'g} ;b:on] lx+;|s hgfj/sf] l;sf/ u/]sf] lyof] eGg] syg ;'gfp“bf Tof] aRrfn] …axfb'/L /fd|f] s'/f xf], dflg;x¿ axfb'/ x'g'k5{ . hª\unL hgfj/nfO{ dfg'{ a]; xf]Ú eGg] d"No–dfGotf klg u|x0f u5{ . p;n] hgfj/ df/]sf] /f]df~rs syf dfq} ;'Gb}g, d"No–dfGotf klg l;S5 .
cfw'lgs o'udf rnlrq x]g{] bz{sn] syf dfq} x]b}{g, To;df ePsf ;fdflhs, wfld{s, cfly{s d"No–dfGotf klg u|x0f ul//x]sf] x'G5 . 6]lnlehgdf sf/, df]6/;fOsn jf vfB j:t'sf] lj1fkg x]g]{ bz{sn] k/fO ;dfhsf] d"No–dfGotf klg l;ls/x]sf] x'G5 . cyf{t\, ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] ;Gb]z, ;"rgf, hfgsf/L / 1fg;“u;“u} ld;fP/ d"No–dfGotf klg k|;f/ ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . x/]s ldl8ofsf] of] cGt/lglxt / cnu ug{ g;lsg] u'0f xf] .
dfgj Oltxf;sf] ;'?b]lv g} dflg;x¿n] cfkm\gf cg'e"ltx¿, efjgfx¿, ljrf/x¿ / d"No–dfGotfx¿nfO{ …sygÚsf] ¿kdf ljleGg dfWod / ljwfdfkm{t JoQm ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ;"rgf / ;~rf/k|ljlwsf] ljsf;n] ubf{ ;~rf/sf dfWodx¿ km]l/Psf 5g\ . t/, dfWodx¿ km]l/P klg jf w]/} dfWod eP klg ;a} dfWodn] …sygÚ ;'gfpg] / d"No–dfGot l;sfpg] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;dfrf/b]lv l;l/on / lj1fkgn] sygdfkm{t d"No–dfGotfsf] ;~rf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ .
xfd|f] ;dfhdf emG8} Ps ztfAbLcl3;Dd syg ;'gfpg] kfqx¿ ;Lldt lyP . cfdfafa', kl/jf/sf d'Vo JolQm jf ;dfhsf cu'jf, slj, ;flxTosf/, Clifd'lg, u'?, ljBfnosf lzIfsh:tf lhDd]jf/L af]s]sf kfqx¿n] syg ;'gfpg] uy]{ . t/, ;~rf/ / cfd;~rf/sf ljljw dfWod / k|ljlwsf] cfljisf/ / k|rng a9]kl5 tL k/Dk/fut sygsf/x¿sf] e"ldsf :jfQ} 36sf] 5 . pgLx¿sf] 7fp“df ;Gtfg / ;dfhk|lt s'g} lhDd]jf/L gtf]lsPsf gof“ sygsf/x¿sf] pbo ePsf] 5 . 6]lnlehg / /]l8of] ;a}eGbf k|efjsf/L sygsf/ ag]sf 5g\ .
clxn]sf afnaflnsfsf nflu k|d'v sygsf/ 6]lnlehgaf6 afnaflnsfx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ kmfObf x'g]eGbf a]Un} d"No–dfGotf u|x0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . clxn] 3/leq rf}aL;} 3G6f To;sf] pkl:ylt 5 . kmn:j¿k clxn]sf afnaflnsfx¿n] cfdfa'af jf :s'nsf lzIfseGbf To:tf cfd;~rf/ dfWodx¿af6 syg ;'lg/x]sf 5g\, hf];“u a]Rg] s'/f x'G5 t/ pkef]Qmfk|lt s'g} lhDd]jf/L x'“b}g . pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] ;fdfg jf ;]jf a]Rgsf nflu tL sygx¿ ;~rf/ ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . oL gof“ sygsf/x¿ cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf km}lnPsf, kx'“r ePsf 5g\ . ;dfhdf d"No–dfGotf :yfkgf ug]{ dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng] sygsf/x¿nfO{ ;dfhk|lt lhDd]jf/ agfpg' ljZjJofkL r'gf}tL ag]sf] 5 . g]kfnL ;dfh klg o;af6 d'Qm 5}g .
