dfcf]jfbLåf/f hgcfGbf]ngsf] ckdfg
;/sf/ rnfpg g;s]/ aGb'ssf] wDsL
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjdf ul7t u7g ePsf] ;/sf/n] km]l/ aGb's af]Sg] r]tfjgL lbg yfn]sf] 5 . k|fKt pknAwLnfO{ bzjif]{ hgo'4sf] kl/0ffd 7fGg] uNtL ub}{ km]l/ klg aGb's af]Sg] / k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?nfO{ ;dfKt kf/]/ PsbnLo jfdkGyL clwgfosjfbL zf;g rnfpg] af6f]lt/ dfcf]jfbL cu|;/ ePsf] 5 . )^@÷^# sf] zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngaf6 k|fKt pknlAwnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] aGb'ssf] pknAwL eg]/ zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] ckdfg u/]sf] 5 eg] hgtfsf] zflGtk|ltsf] rfxgf ljkl/t km]l/ aGb's af]Sg] wDsL lbg yfn]sf] 5 . hgtfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t ;aeGbf 7"nf] bn agfP/ ;/sf/df k'¥ofO ;s]sf 5g\ . hgtf;Fu ca dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lbg afFsL s]xL 5}g . t} klg dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ ;~rfng ug{ g;s]/ hgtfdf hfg] wDsL lbO/x]sf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# df ;+ljwfg;efsf] sfo{sfn cufj} hgtfdf hfg] s'g} k|fjwfg 5}g . t/, dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf ;d]t /x]sf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] ;/sf/ 5f8]/ hgtfdf hfg] wDsL lbO/x]sf 5g\ . k'/fgf] sd{rf/LtGq, k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|; / cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] ;/sf/n] sfd ug{ glbPsf] atfP klg dfcf]jfbL cfkm\g} cGt/lj/f]wsf sf/0f ;d:ofdf kb}{ uPsf] xf] . ;/sf/df k'u]kl5 klg dfcf]jfbLn] PsbnLo clwgfosjfb jf nf]stflGqs k|0ffnL dWo] Pssf] 5gf]6 ug{ g;Sbf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/nfO{ clxn] klg kv{ / x]/sf] cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|;n] dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/sf] lj?4df clxn];Dd s'g} ;zQm lj/f]w sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5}g . hgtfsf] dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ x]g]{ rfxgfnfO{ sf+u]|;n] ;xof]u g} k'¥ofO{ /x]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ cfkm\g} cGt/lj/f]wsf sf/0f 9Ng] / cfkm"n] dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ 9fNg s'g} k|of; gug]{ sf+u]|; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] atfO;Sg' ePsf] 5 . t/, cfkm\gf] c;kmntfsf] bf]if g]kfnL sf+u]|;nfO{ nufP/ dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ pDsg] k|of; ul//x]sf] 5 .
To;}u/L sd{rf/L k|zf;gdf klg dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm" v'zL km]/abn ul/;s]sf] 5 . :jfy{ cg'?k xfo/ / kmfo/sf] gLlt cg'?k ;/sf/n] sd{rf/Lsf] kfF8] khgL ul/;Sbf klg sd{rf/Laf6 ;xof]u gkfPsf] atfP/ ;/sf/ 5f8\g] wDsL / 3'sL{ b]vfpg' cfkm\g} c;kmntf / gLltut sdhf]/L xf] . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] cfh rf/ dlxgf k"/f ePsf] 5 . rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf pNn]v ug{ nfos rf/ j6f sfd klg ;/sf/n] ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . o;aLrdf zflGt;'/Iff bogLo ag]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f pBf]uwGbf aGb ePsf 5g\ . j}b]lzs x:tIf]k ltj| ag]sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] ljZjf; u'd]sf] 5 . /, dfcf]jfbLsf dGqLx? g} cfkm\gf] ;/sf/n] s]xL ug{ g;s]sf] nfrf/L JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] sfo{z}nLsf sf/0f bz jif]{ hgo'4 / xhf/f}+ zlxbx?sf] ;xfbt v]/ hfg] kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL dGqLx? olt rfF8} e|i6, ljnf;L xf]nfg\ eg]/ cfdhgtfn] sNkgf ;d]t u/]sf lyPgg\ .
/fi6«kltnfO{ yk clwsf/
sf7df8f}+ . Joj:yflksf ;+;b\sf] x}l;otdf ut ;ftf a;]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# sf] 5}7f}+ ;+zf]wg u/]sf] 5 . sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+ljwfg;ef Joj:yf dGqL b]jk|;fb u'?ªn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f %!, %( / ^# ;+zf]wgsf nflu ;+;b\ ;dIf /fv]sf] k|:tfjnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f %! sf] pkwf/f # df ;+j}wflgs c+usf k|ltj]bgx? k|wfgdGqLn] a'‰g] Joj:yf ;+zf]wg u/L To;sf] clwsf/ /fi6«kltnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . To;}u/L ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f ^# df & v pkwf/f ylkPsf] 5 . pQm pkwf/fdf lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] :yfg s'g} sf/0fn] l/Qm eO{ pklgjf{rgåf/f k"lt{ ug'{kbf{ To;/L lgjf{rg ul/g] ;fneGbf tTsfn cl3Nnf] ;fnsf] r}t d;fGt;Dd !* jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf] k|To]s g]kfnL gful/snfO{ sfg'gdf Joj:yf eP adf]lhd dtflwsf/ /xg] k|fjwfg yk ul/Psf] 5 . To;}u/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s cfx\jfg / cGTo ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIfsf] k/fdz{df /fi6«kltn] ug]{ clwsf/ klg ;+ljwfgdf Joj:yf ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 pQm clwsf/sf] k|of]u /fi6«k|d'vsf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L lng] k|wfgdGqLn] ub}{ cfPsf lyP . /fi6«kltsf] lgjf{rg ePkl5 pQm ;+zf]wg u/L /fi6«k|d'vsf] clwsf/ /fi6«kltnfO{ lbOPsf] xf] .
jfdb]j dfcf]jfbLsf] lzv08L M Pdfn]
sf7df8f}+ . h'jf8] /fhgLlt1sf ?kdf klxrfg agfPsf Pdfn] g]tf jfdb]j uf}tdnfO{ pgs} kf6L{n] cljZjf; ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do Pdfn] eGbf dfcf]jfbLk|lt jkmfbf/ b]lvFb} cfPsf u[xdGqL ;d]t /x]sf uf}tdsf] ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sd} Pdfn] ;ef;b\n] /fhLgfdf dfu]sf 5g\ . cl:y/ / e8\sfp :jefjsf uf}tdn] jfO{;LPnsf HofbtL /f]Sg / zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . Joj:yflksf ;+;b\sf] laxLaf/sf] a}7sdf Pdfn] ;ef;b\ nfnafa' kl08tn], jfO{;LOPnsf] HofbtL /f]Sg g;Sg] / k|d k'iksdn bfxfnsf] lzv08L dfq} aGg] xf] eg] u[xdGqLn] /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .
kl5Nnf] ;do Pdfn]leq dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/af6 cnu x'g'kg]{ bafa a9\b} uPsf] 5 . lhNnf sld6Lx?n] klg wdfwd dfcf]jfbL;Fusf] ;xsfo{ tf]8\g'kg]{ atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . Pdfn] km'6fP/ dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ o'l/of dn xfn]sf uf}tdsf] b/jfl/of, d08n], t:s/x?;Fu 3lgi6 ;DaGw /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . k"j{ /fhf 1fg]Gb| zfx;Fu bz}+sf] 6Lsf yfKg hfg] uf}tdnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] pkof]u ug{ kfpFbf Pdfn] sfo{stf{ eg] cGof}ndf kl//x]sf 5g\ . oltv]/ Pdfn] sfo{stf{nfO{ uf}td, Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, d08n] s] x'g\ eGg] 5'6\ofpg} ufx|f]
kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . ef/tLo ;]gfdf hflu/ vfFbfvfFb} efu]/ g]kfn cfO{ sDo'lgi6 ag]sf uf}td l;4fGtsf] /fhgLltsf lj/f]wL dflgG5g\ . uf}tdnfO{ u[xdGqL agfPsf]df Pdfn] oltv]/ kZrftfk ul//x]sf] 5 . cfufdL kmfu'gdf x'g] cf7f}+ dxflwj]zgkl5 Pdfn]n] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ 5f]8\g] atfO/x]sf a]nf uf}td / dfcf]jfbLsf] eg] ;DaGw emg\ sl;nf] aGb} uPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g gx'g] kIfsf g]tf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL kIfw/ nfnafa' kl08tn] u[xdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfUg'nfO{ /x:ok"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . ;Qf ;dLs/0fsf] a]nf dxf;lrj emngfy vgfnn] Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj u/L ;/sf/df cd[t af]xf]/fnfO{ k7fpg rfx]sf lyP . t/, dfcf]jfbL;Fu 3lgi7 ;DaGw /x]sf sf/0f jfdb]jn] g} Pdfn]sf] g]t[Tj u/L ;/sf/df hfg] cj;/ kfP . oltv]/ Pdfn] jfdb]jnfO{ ;/sf/af6 lkmtf{ af]nfpg] axfgf vf]lh/x]sf] 5 .
rLgsf] Ozf/fdf cgldgsf] Dofb ylkg]
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf] zflGt k|lqmofdf lg/Lx ;fIfLsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf] /fli6«o zflGt ld;g cgldgsf] Dofb k'gM ^ dlxgf yk x'g] ePsf] 5 . cgldgsf g]kfn k|d'v Oofg dfl6{gn] z'qmaf/ k|d k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ e]6L Dofb ykaf/] k/fdz{ u/]sf 5g\ . cgldgsf] Dofb cfufdL df3 !) ut] ;dfKt x'Fb}5 / ;/sf/n] /fi6«;+3nfO{ Dofb yKgsf nflu cfufdL k'; ( ut];Dd kq n]lv;Sg'kg]{ x'G5 . cgldgsf] Dofb yKgsf] nflu /fi6«;+3sf] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df k|:tfj n}hfg'kg]{ ePsfn] k|lqmof nfdf] 5 . ;Qf ;fem]bf/ bnx?aLr cgldgsf] Dofb yKg] ljifodf ;xdlt eP klg k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|; cgldgsf] e"ldsfaf6 ;Gt'i6 5}g . sf+u]|; ;efklt tyf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj jfGsL d'g ;dIf cgldgsf] e"ldsfsf] af/]df c;Gt'i6L hgfO;Sg' ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL lzlj/sf] l;l;l6eL dfkm{t\ k|ToIf cjnf]sg ug]{ clwsf/ kfPsf] cgldgn] lzlj/d} sf]6]Zj/sf Jofkf/L /fdx/L >]i7sf] xTof x'Fbf klg kQf] kfpg ;s]sf] lyPg . To;}u/L zflGt ;Demf}tf ljkl/t dfcf]jfbLn] ljleGg ultljlw ul//xFbf klg cgldgn] cfkm\gf] k|efjsf/L e"ldsf b]vfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . cgldgsf] nfrf/ e"ldsfsf sf/0f k|d'v k|ltkIfL g]kfnL sf+u]|; cgldgsf] Dofb yKg Tolt pT;'s 5}g . l5d]sL ef/t klg cgldgsf] e"ldsfaf6 c;Gt'i6 /x]sf] atfOG5 . t/, g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ ag]kl5 lrlgofF clwsf/Lx?n] eg] ef/tLo x:tIf]k / e"ldsfnfO{ s6f}tL ug{ cgldgsf] Dofb yKg k|d k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . rLgsf] ;'emfj cg';f/ g} ;/sf/ cgldgsf] Dofb yKg] lgisif{df k'u]sf] xf] .
kmf]/ddf ef/tLo rnv]n
sf7df8f}+ . dw]; d'2fnfO{ p7fP/ rf}yf] 7"nf] /fhgLlts bn ag]sf] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dleq zlQm ;+3if{ tLj| ag]sf] 5 . dw]; cfGbf]ngsf gfddf ljutdf ljleGg bnaf6 lt/:s[t s'F8fss{6x?sf] 8lDkª;fO6sf] ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] kmf]/ddf b'O{ wf/ :ki6 b]lvPsf] 5 . ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{;Fu lgs6 ;DaGw /x]sf pk]Gb| ofbj / sf+u]|; cfO{;Fu glhssf] ;DaGw /x]sf hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktf, ljho uR5bf/sf] cfk;L ljjfbn] kf6L{ g} ljeflht x'g] kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{df km}lnPsf] /f]u kmf]/ddf klg ;lNsPsf] Ps kmf]/dsf g]tfn] atfP . kmf]/dleq dfcf]jfbL;Fu ;Qf ;xsfo{ hf/L /fVg'kg]{ / ;DaGw tf]8\g'kg]{ ljjfb klg ;'? ePsf] 5 .
sf+u]|;L k[i7e"ldaf6 uPsf u'Ktf, uR5bf/, z/bl;+x e08f/L cflbsf] ;d"x k|hftflGqs ;dLs/0f agfP/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ kIfdf /x]sf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbLsf k"j{ g]tf ;d]t /x]sf pk]Gb| ofbj dfcf]jfbL;Fusf] ;xsfo{ sfod} /fVg'kg]{ c8fgdf /x]sf 5g\ . /fk|kfaf6 uPsL /0f' ofbjx?sf] ;d"x eg] ;Qf :jfy{nfO{ x]/]/ ;dLs/0fsf] ls6fg ug'{kg]{ kIfdf /x]sf] 5 . ut jif{sf] dw]; cfGbf]ngcl3 u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] ?kdf /x]sf] kmf]/dnfO{ /fhgLlts ?k lbP/ cfGbf]ng rsf{OPsf] lyof] . rf}yf] 7"nf] bn aGg ;kmn kmf]/dleq ljleGg bnaf6 uPsf, ljutdf e|i6frf/sf] cleof]udf d'l5Psf, kf6L{af6 lgsflnPsf JolQmx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL /x]sf] 5 . ef/tLo u'Ktr/ ;+:yf …/cÚ sf] c;nL leqsf ?kdf klxrfg agfPsf] kmf]/dn] h'g;'s} a]nf cfkm\gf] /ª abNg ;Sg] ljZn]ifsx? atfpF5g\ . :jod\ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj g} …/cÚ sf] lgb]{zg cg'?k rln/x]sf a]nf tTsfn} kmf]/dn] u7aGwg tf]8\g] ;+efjgf eg] 5}g . r'gfjcl3 :jfoQ dw]z Ps k|b]zsf] rsf]{ gf/f lbPsf] kmf]/d oltv]/ pQm dfuaf/] df}g 5 . ef/tLo lgb]{zgd} g]kfndf ;Qf u7aGwg aGg] / eTsg] x'Fb} cfPsf] kl/j]zdf dfcf]jfbL / kmf]/dn] ef/tLo :jfy{ k"/f u/];Dd gofF ;dLs/0f gaGg] ljZn]ifsx?sf] bfjL 5 . kmf]/dsf] cl:t @* b]lv ;'? x'g'kg]{ dxflwj]zg Ps dlxgfkl5 ;/]sf] 5 . kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s lsrnf]sf sf/0f dxflwj]zg ;/]sf] xf] .
dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f d08n] ;lqmo
sf7df8f}+ . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] k"j{ /fhfjfbL d08n]x?nfO{ k|d lgjf; afn'jf6f/df HjfOF ;/x u/L kfln/x]sf 5g\ . aflx/–aflx/ cfkm"nfO{ k|ltufdL, oyfl:yltjfbLx?n] 3]/faGbL u/]sf] eg]/ ?jfaf;L ug]{ k|d bfxfnn] k"j{ d08n]dGqLx? sdn yfkf / /d]zgfy kf08]nfO{ u'? yfk]sf 5g\ . xfn k|d bfxfnn] ;'/Iff;DaGwL ljifodf k"j{ zfxL u[xdGqL sdn yfkfsf] / k//fi6«;DaGwL k"j{ zfxL ljb]zdGqL /d]zgfy kf08]sf] ;'emfj dfGg] u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L sd{rf/LtGqdf /fhgLlts/0f ug{ k"j{ d08n] sd{rf/L nf]sdfg l;+x sfsL{nfO{ klg k|dn] sfvL Rofk]sf 5g\ . ljutdf /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ k|hftGq lj?4 …s"Ú ug{ pS;fpg] v'/fkmftLx? clxn] k|r08nfO{ klg ljb|f]x u/L ;Qf sAhf ug{ ;'emfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ .
P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng )^@÷)^# nfO{ bdg u/]sf / h]ndf a:g'kg]{ hglj/f]wL tTjnfO{ k|d bfxfnn] c3f]lift ;Nnfxsf/ agfPkl5 d08n]x? k'gM ;lqmo x'g' :jefjs} xf] . k|d bfxfns} ;fy ;dy{g gkfO{ pgLx?n] v'nf ultljlw ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . k"j{ u[xdGqL sdn yfkfn] t /fhtGq Ao"Ftfpg] cleofg g} ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] k"j{ c~rnfwL; tyf e|i6 dxfk~r ;"o{axfb'/ ;]g cf]nLnfO{ ;ef;b\ agfP/ k'/:s[t ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] csf{ e|i6, cj;/jfbL, /fhfjfbL / tyfslyt ;}Goljb\ OGb|lht /fO{nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] sfvL Rofk]sf] 5 . /fhf 1fg]Gb| zfxsf] k|ToIf zf;gsf] kIfdf n]v n]Vg] d08n] sd{rf/L lx/faxfb'/ yfkf t k|wfgdGqLsf] k//fi6« ;Nnfxsf/ g} ag]sf 5g\ . pkof]usf] /fhgLltsf] a'O{ r9]/ oxfF;Dd cfOk'u]sf] dfcf]jfbL k|hftGq lj?4 k|ltufdLx?nfO{ pkof]u ug]{ /0fgLlt agfO/x]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] kl5Nnf] ultljlwn] oxL k'li6 x'G5 .
Gofofnodf klg
/fhgLlts/0f
sf7df8f}+ . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnsf] g]t[Tj ul7t dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] :jtGq Gofokflnsfdf x:tIf]k ug{ hf]/ha{h:tL ;'? u/]sf] 5 . k"j{jtL{ ;/sf/n] rf/ jif{sf] cjlw tf]s]/ lgo'QmL lbPsf Gofokl/ifb\sf ;b:o df]tLsfhL :yflktnfO{ /fhLgfdf u/fP/ GofoIf]qdf
x:tIf]k ug]{ gLlt lnPsf] xf] . xfn ;jf]{Rr, k'g/fj]bg / lhNnf cbfntdf u/L em08} $) sf] ;+Vofdf GofofwLz kb l/Qm x'Fbf d'2fsf] ;'g'jfO{ k|efljt ePsf] 5 . Gofofkl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df Gofoflw; lgo'Qm ug]{ ;+j}wflgs kl/kf6L ljkl/t kl/ifb\df cfkm\gf ef6 sfo{stf{ etL{ u/]/ :jtGq Gofofnosf] cl:tTj d]6fpg] dfcf]jfbLsf] b':jKg df]tLsfhL :yflktsf sf/0f ;kmn x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . :yflktn] Gofokl/ifb\sf] ;b:o Gofoflwz ;x/ ePsfn] k|wfgdGqL / dGqLn] /fhLgfdf lbg bafa lbFb}df cfkm"n] /fhLgfdf glbg] atfPsf 5g\ . :yflktn] Gofofkl/ifb\af6 /fhLgfdf glbPs} sf/0f k|wfgdGqL bfxfn / sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yfdGqL b]jk|;fb u'?ªn] ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddfkm{t\ k'/fgf] ;+/rgfn] cfkm"nfO{ sfd ug{ glbPsf] atfO;s]sf 5g\ .
;/sf/ g} jftf{ lj/f]wL
sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/n] k"jL{ tyf dWo t/fO{df ;+3if{/t dw];L efO/; lsn;{;Fu jftf{sf] gf6s u/] klg cGo ;z:q ;d"xn] jt{dfg ;/sf/;Fu jftf{ gug]{ ePsf 5g\ . t/fO{df ;z:q ;+3if{/t ;d"xx?df /fhgLlts rl/q sd ck/flws rl/q a9L b]lvb} cfPsf] 5 . vf;} ;f+u7lgs x}l;ot gePsf] efO/; lsn;{;Fu jftf{sf] gf6s u/]/ dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] hgtfaf6 k|z+;f a6'Ng vf]lh/x]s} a]nf ;/sf/d} ;xefuL dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf jl/i7 g]tf tyf s[lif dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktfn] k|ofKt u[xsfo{ gu/L t/fO{df lx+;f/t ;d"x;Fu jftf{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . lx+;f/t ;d"x;Fu jftf{ ug{ ul7t ;ldltdf kmf]/ds} g]t[ /]0f's'df/L ofbj ;b:o /x]sL l5g\ . cfkm\gf] ;+u7gnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg ;/sf/n] lgof]lht ?kdf t/fO{df lx+;f/t ;d"x;Fu jftf{ ug]{ gf6s u/]sf] kmf]/dsf] lgrf]8 /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL :jtGq k]|; lj/f]wL
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] ljutdf zfxL ;/sf/n] nfu" u/]sf] ;/sf/L lj1fkgdf Psåf/ k|0ffnL k'gM Ao"Ftfpg] ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf s]xL n5f/kf6f] nufpg g;s]kl5 cfnf]rgf v]lk/x]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf c;kmntf 5tf5'Nn kfl/lbg] k]|;sf] 3fF6L ;dfP/ cfTd/lt lng] b':;fx; dfcf]jfbLn] ug{ cfF6]sf] xf] . d08n]x?sf] 3]/faGbLdf /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] d08n] sfo{z}nL ckgfpg'nfO{ eg] s'g} cfZro{sf ?kdf x]l/Psf] 5}g . jfdkGyL clwgfosjfb / blIf0fkGyL clwgfosjfbsf k|d'v b':dg eg]s} :jtGq k]|; x'g\ .
;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] lj?4df pleg] ;+rf/;+:yfdfly cfly{s gfsfaGbLsf] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . To; qmddf ;j{k|yd ;/sf/L lj1fkg /f]Sg] / Toltubf{ klg geP ljutdf zfxL ;/sf/n] h:t} ;]G;/;Lk nufpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/sf] ljkIfdf snd rnfpg] ;+rf/;+:yfnfO{ nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgaf6 jl~rt u/fOg] ePsf] 5 . To;}sf] k"jf{Eof; :j?k ;"rgf ljefun] nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgsf] e'QmfgL nfdf] ;dob]lv ul//x]sf] 5}g . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, ;fKtflxs kflIfs /fli6«o ;~hfn, b}lgs klqsf /fli6«o ;~hfn cflbn] nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgsf ;DaGwdf
cfkm\gf /fo ;'emfj k7fO;Sbf klg ;+rf/dGqL s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fsf] :jtGq k]|; lj/f]wL /j}ofs} sf/0f nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgsf] /sd e'QmfgL /f]lsPsf]n ] 5 .
7u v]tfgn] e|i6 6+sd0fLnfO{ zlxb agfpg]
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf dfn]nfO{ b; s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] e'ne'n}ofdf kf/]/ ;ef;b\ kb xTofPsf pBf]uklt /fh]Gb|s'df/ v]tfgn] u/]sf] /fh:j 5nL k|s/0fdfly dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] sfg'gL sf/afxL cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ dfu ;+ljwfg;efsf ;b:ox¿n] p7fP klg sf/jfxL k|lqmof cl3 a9]sf] 5}g . ;ef;b\ v]tfgsf] gjnk/f;Ll:yt uf]vf{ a'|c/L pBf]uaf6 /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefun] 5fkf dfbf{ klxnf]k6s tLg af]/f cGtMz'Ns lt/]sf gSsnL l:6s/x¿ km]nf kf/]sf] lyof] eg] bf];|f]k6sdf yk rf/ af]/f gSsnL÷cj}w l:6s/x¿ km]nfkf/]sf] ljefu ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .
;ef;b\h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf a;]sf] JolQm :jod\ dflns /x]sf] pBf]uaf6 /fh:j 5nLsf cj}w ;fdfgx¿ e]l6g' jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efsf ;a} ;b:osf nflu ;d{gfs ljifo xf]– v]tfg dgf]gLt ePs} bn g]skf -dfn]_ sf Ps ;ef;b\n] atfP . v]tfgsf] of] sf08n] xfd|f] kf6L{af6 k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;a} ;ef;b\sf] lz/ lgx'l/Psf] 5 . xfdLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7sdf s'/f p7fpg ldn]g, c¿ bnsf ;fyLx¿n] e08fkmf]/ ul/lbP x'GYof] lg < tL ;ef;b\sf] yk syg lyof] . :d/0fLo 5, dfn] kf6L{ ;~rfngsf nflu !) s/f]8 lbg] ;t{df kf6L{sf] ;ef;b\ dgf]gLt ePsf v]tfgn] kf6L{nfO{ jfrfcg'¿k /sd glbPsf]n] dfn] dxf;lrj ;LkL d}gfnL / cGo ;b:ox¿aLr lsrnf] ePsf] a9]sf] 5 .
kl5Nnf]k6s cj}w ¿kdf km]nfk/]sf l:6s/;d]t b'?kof]u u/L v]tfgn] rf/ ca{ ;/sf/L /fh:j 5Ng] of]hgf agfPsf lyP . ;ft af]/f cj}w l:6s/sf] k|of]uaf6 ;ef;b\ v]tfgn] sDtLdf rf/ ca{ cGtMz'Ns /fh:j gltg]{ of]hgf agfO{ ;/sf/ / /fi6«dfly 7uL ug{ tDtof/ eP/ a;]sf /x]5g\ . pQm /fhZj 7uLsf] cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fpg' cl3 /fhZj cg';Gwfg ljefusf e|i6 dxflgb]{zs 6+sd0fL zdf{n] v]tfg;Fu df]ndf]nfO u/]sf lyP . t/, df]ndf]nfO gldn]kl5 v]tfgsf] l:6s/ a/fdb ul/Psf] xf] . oltv]/ cfkm\gf] l:6s/df 5fkf dfg]{ e|i6 dxflgb]{zs zdf{nfO{ x6fpg 7u pBf]uklt v]tfg lbgx'F cy{dGqL 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ bafa lbO/x]sf 5g\ . cy{dGqL 8f= e§/fO{n] 3"; gvfg] ePsf sf/0f pgsL e|i6 kTgL lxl;nf odL dfkm{t\ zdf{nfO{ x6fpg] cleofg v]tfgn] cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ .
o;cl3 ljefun] ;dft]sf rf/j6f 6«sdf nf]8 ePsf] cj}w÷/fh:j 5nLsf] lao/ dfn] dxf;lrj ;LkL d}gfnLsf] bafadf 5f]l8Psf] a'lemPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sfª\u]|;sf Pshgf ;ef;b\ eG5g\, …t:s/L ug]{ ;ef;b\, 5'6fpg] klg ;ef;b\ clg s;/L aG5 gof“ g]kfn / gof“ ;+ljwfg < /fh:j 5Ng]x¿ g} 7"n–7"nf :j/n] gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] gf/f lbG5g\ eg] hgtf lhlNng]afx]s c¿ s] af“sL /x\of] / <Ú
cy{dGqL 8f= e§/fO{n] /fh:j 5Ng] hf]sf]xLnfO{ g5f]8\g' eGg] lgb]{zg b]z bf}8fxf ub}{ hf/L u/]sf 5g\ . t/, sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx¿n] t:s/x¿;“u ldn]/ sfd ug{ yfn]kl5 dGqLsf] lgb]{zg, lgb]{zgd} ;Lldt x'g] xf] ls eGg] lrGtf a9]sf] 5 .
ljefusf cGtMz'Ns x]g]{ Pshgf jl/i7 clwsf/Ln] …;ft af]/f gSsnL cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ k|of]u ubf{ sDtLdf rf/ ca{ /fh:j 5nL x'G5 . xfn v]tfg Ps ca{ /sd vr{ u/]/ klg of] d'2f ldnfpg] k|of;df 5g\ .Ú dfn] dxf;lrj ;LkL d}gfnLsf] lgb]{zgn] sfd gug]{ ePkl5 /fh:j 5nL sf08sf gfOs] ;ef;b\ v]tfg 8f= e§/fO{nfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf kfg{ k|of;/t 5g\ . cy{ dGqfnosf Ps clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ v]tfgn] tLg s/f]8 vr{ u/]/ ljefu / cy{ dGqfnosf pRr clwsf/Laf6 uf]vf{ a'|c/L pBf]unfO{ …l;hÚ u/fpgaf6 arfPsf 5g\ . …cy{dGqL 8f= e§/fO{n] o; jif{ Ps va{ $! ca{ /fh:j p7fpg] nIo ah]6df k|:t't u/]sf 5g\,Ú tL clwsf/L eG5g\, …t/ Pp6} v]tfgn] Ps dlxgfdf rf/ ca{ /fh:j 5Ng] of]hgf agfp“5 eg] c¿ Jofkf/Ln] s] u/]sf xf]nfg\ < cleo'Qm kqmfp x'g] clg 5'6\b} hfg] xf] eg] ;/sf/n] cg'dfg u/]sf] /fh:j s;/L p7\g ;S5 <Ú cy{dGqL 8f= e§/fO{n] sf/afxL cufl8 a9fpg] lgb]{zg lb“bflb“b} /fh:j 5nL sf08 ;]nfpg nfu]sf] b]Vbf ljefusf k|d'v 6+sdl0f zdf{ dfq xf]Og /fh:j ;lrj s[i0fxl/ af“:sf]6fsf] ;d]t ldnf]dtf] xf] ls eGg] cfzª\sf cy{ dGqfnosf sd{rf/Lx¿n] g} ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
dw]zsf] lx+;f / dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/
dgf]hs'df/ s0f{
kml0fGb| g]kfn / logLx?nfO{ Ps 7fFpdf /fVg] xf] eg] g]kfn u}/ dw]zL 5 / logLx? Dfw]zL . t;y{, ;fDk|bflostf hGdfpg] tyf b]z 6'qm\ofpg] -lelq dgaf6}_ k|yddf kml0fGb| g]kfn h:tf ljåfg / logLnfO{ ;fy lbg] k|To]s o:tf u}/ dw]zLx? x'g\ lhpFbf jf d[teO{;s]sf, rfx] /fhf dx]Gb|sf j+zfjnL x'g\ jf xs{ u'?Ë jf /fk|kfx?, lrqaxfb'/ s];L, ;LkL d}gfnL, dfwj g]kfn, emngfy vgfn, jf dfcf]jfbLx? jf s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf jf o:tf ;~rf/hut\ sflGtk'/, uf]/vfkq, lxGb"÷hgefjgf÷hgcf:yf cflb ;fKtflxsx? Tfyf cGo /]l8of], 6Llex? g} k|yd ?kdf jiff}{F b]lv ;'lgof]lht tj/n] dw]lzlj?4 Psk|sf/sf] ;]gf, k|x/L, k|zf;g, cbfnt, /fHo 9's'6L cflbn] ;';lHht eO{ O{:nflds h]xfb g} 5]8]sf 5g\ Û
bf];|f] k|sf/sf ;z:q ;d"x, dw]z d'lQm 6fO{u;{ -/fhg_ cflbx? Dfflysf kml0fGb| g]kfnsf dgk/L syf / k[ys dw]zsf] dfusf ;kgf b]Vg]x? sf ts{, a'Fbf cflb lat]sf] s'/f ca gsf]6\ofO{ jt{dfg l:yltd} ljleGg ;fdflhs, cfly{s, k|zf;lgs, e]b\efj o; g]kfnleq dw]lz hgtfaf6 x6fO{ /fHosf] x/]s c+udf lrQa'‰bf] ljZj;lgo 9+un] dw]zL kx'Fr u/fO{ /fli6«o efjgfdf ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g ;Sg'kg{] /fHosf] ;+qmd0fsflng tfTsflns k|yd sfo{ 7fGb5, ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f cl3 -:d/0f/xf];\, olx u}/dw]lz k|ltsf] ljZjf;sf] vf8n eg{ g;Sbf w]/} ;z:q ;d"x nufot cGo xhf/f}+ :jtGq dw]zL g]kfnL gful/s ;d]tn] ;+ljwfg ;ef lgjf{rg @)^$ r}q @* ut] h:tf] o'us pT;j ;d]tdf s'g} rf;f] b]vfPsf lyPgg\ . ;z:q ;d"xx? tdnf]kf, /fh]Gb| dxtf], kmf]/dsf] ljz]if cfu|xdf ls …xfdL ;+;bdf dw]zsf] cfjfh p7fpg ;S5f}, tkfO{x? Ps rf]l6 kTofO{lbg';\Ú sf] cg'go ljgon] ubf{ dfq ;+ljwfg ;efdf r'gfj layf]Ng xltof/ rnfPgg\ h;nfO{ xltof/ cx+sf/L dfcf]jfbL / gfnfos /fdrGb| emf h:tf O{dfg a]r]sf dw]zL sDo'lgi6n] pgLx?nfO{ sDfhf]/ 7fg]/ xfn;Dd wDsfO{/x]sf 5g\ ls jftf{df gcfP pgLx? dfyL sfaf{O{ x'G5 . / l;l4P/ hfg]5g\ . h;sf] sf/0f xfn jftf{ l9nfO{ eO{/x]sf] 5 . jfdb]j uf}td,
s[i0f l;6f}nf /fdrGb| …vgfnÚ
-emf xf]O{g Û_ a|f08s} dw]z lj/f]wL, jftf{ lj/f]wL dfcf]jfbL k|jQmf
x'g\ Û t/ ;z:q ;d"xx? sdhf]/ 5}gg\ ._ xf], o; bf];|f] ;d"x;Fu dg ldNg] ;b\efjgf -/fh]Gb| afa'sf]_, tdnf]kf, kmf]/d, sfFu]|;leq sf dw]zLx? cflb 5g\ . of] bf];|f] ;d"x dw]z 5'§} /fHo xfnnfO{ rflx/x]sf] s'g}klg xfntdf 5}gg\ . t/ o;/L dw]zLnfO{ ef/tLosf] ;+1f lbO{ cfk|jf;L, e}of, wf]tL cflb elg /x\of] eg] ef]nL logLx?klg leqleq} klxnf] ;d"xdf k|j]z ug{ ;lsGg eGg] xf]O{g .
t];|f] ;d"xdf kg]{ ;z:q wf/Lx? eGg] w]/} sd 5g\ . Pp6f kl/jf/ jf JolQm, Tof] g} l;+uf] kf6L{ Û hf] vf;u/L cft+s dRrfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . x]g'{;, dw]zLsf ;d:ofx? kSs} x'g\ -gful/s klxrfg, cfly{s ?kfGt/0f, ;fdflhs ldng, ;f+:s[lts 5gssf], P]ltxfl;s sb/sf], dw]zdf wlt{k"qsf] ;Ddfg kfpg'sf] dw]zL eg]/ b]z÷ljb]zdf cfˆgf] s'/f k'¥ofpg'sf], b]zleq /fhgLlt, sfg"g, Gofo, k|;fzg, k|x/L, ;]gf, /fHo lgdf{tf, ;+ljwfg lgdf{tfdf kFx'rsf] cflb–cflb . oL ;d:ofx? Dfw]zL afx]s cGosf] yf?, g]jf/, u'?Ë cflbsf] klg 5g\ . t/ oLlgx? dw]zLdfq ;Fu zf/Ll/s /+u, gfssf] cfsf/, efiff, njfO{, v'jfO{ cflbdf leGgtf /fvL u}/ dw]zL / v;x? ;+u k"0f{ jf cf+lzs ?kdf -h:t}M yf?x?_ ldNg] ePsfn] /fhfx'Fbf /fhkl/ifb :yfoL ;ldltsf] cWoIf -k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/L_ ;Ddsf] kb, dlGq, ;]gf, k|;fzs, pRr k|x/L clws[t, ljZj ljBfno kbflwsf/L cflb ;+u} kfPs} x'g\ . km]/L otf dw]zL ;Dk"0f{ ;d'bfosf] s'/f] pl7/fVof a]nfdf ;fDk|bflos eO{ O{iof{ /flv oL yf?, g]jf/, u'?Ë cflbx? cw}o{ eO{ gc3fpg] h:tf] lsg hftLjfbnfO{ hf]l8lbPsf] < oxfF t dw]zLl;t u}/ dw]zL kf] hDdf Pp6f zAb cfpg'kYof]{ . x}geg] ef]nL dw]zaf6 klg Ps–Ps hflt logLx?nfO{ sfpG6/ a}n]G; unf{g\, eg]kl5 /fi6« t 6'lqmG5 .
;dfwfgsf pkfo M– xhf/f}+ jif{sf yfFtL /flvPsf oL w/ftnLo ;fd'bfoLs ;d:ofx? tTsfn / bL3{sflng ?kdf ;dfwfg ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 . o;sf nfuL /fHon] t'?Gt dw]z cfGbf]ngdf zxfbt k|fKt u/]sf sl/a %@ hgf zlxbx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub}{ ;+o'Qm nf]stflGqs dw]zL df]rf{lar ePsf] @)^$ kmfu'g !^ ut]sf] /fHosf] ;Demf}tf nfu' ug'{k5{ . of] bL3{sfnLg ;dfwfg xf]O{g / of] dw]zL df]rf{df /x]sf -@)^$ df3 @% df ul7t_ ;b\efjgf, tdnf]kf, / kmf]/d dfq dw]zL xf]O{gg\ / g ;Dk"0f{ dw]zsf] cfjfh . t;y{ cfsf+Iff eGg] s'/f a'emL /fHon] nrstf ckgfO{ ;z:q ;d"xx?;Fu jftf{sf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf nfUg' kb{5 . oxfF nrstfsf] cy{ s] xf] eg] dw]zsf] b'O–tLgj6f s'/f ;+qmd0fsflng\ g]kfndf 7"nf] cxd\ /fVb5 . h;n] ;fob o; b]zs} efUoabnL klg lbg]5 . klxnf], dw]zL sf] x'g < sf] kl/efiff agfpg] . dw]zsf kxf8L olb o;df a:g kfFp5g\ eg] ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnsf] Pp6} bhf{df dw]zL ;d]tn] ;–;Ddfg a:g kfpg' kb{5 . dw]zL hgtfsf] leqL rfxgf olx+ xf] . cyf{t\, of] a'Fbfdf klg dw]zLx? /fHosf] ;Fu} cfˆg} 3/ ;d]tdf cNkdtdf kg]{ t xf]Ogg\ elg rgfvf] 5g\ . bf];|f], dw]zL clws[t ;lDdlnt /fli6«o hgu0fgf / o;}af6 cfpg] ;'4 dw]zL tYof+s k|ltzt @)^$ kmfNu'0f !^ ut]sf] /fHo dw]zL df]rf{larsf] a'Fbf g+= # nfO{ ;RofO{g' kg]{5 . h;sf] nfuL ljz'4 dw]zLnfO{ k'gM gful/stf ljt/0f sfo{ ug}{ kb{5, lagf s'g} e]befj . gfs y]lKrPsf w]/} ljb]zL klg g]kfnL ePsf xfdL;+u y'k|} k|df0f 5g\ Û o;kl5 ;z:q ;d"xx?;+u jftf{sf] nfuL dw]zL÷u}/ dw]zL b'j}sf] O{dfGbfl/tf rflxG5 . jftf{af6 g} lgis{ifdf k'luG5 . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] bzjif{] ofqf s'zng]tf uLl/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] Psn k|of; tyf sf+u|];sf] pbf/ k|hftflGqs cfTdfdf c6fpg] k|of; :j?k ePsf] lj/fdn] xfdLnfO{ jftf{ ckl/xfo{ g} l;sfpFb5 . t;y{, O{R5f, O{dfGbfl/tf cflb rflxG5 , To;df sfFu|];sf] pS;fx6 r'/]–efj/ /fli6«o Pstf kf6L{sf s]zj k|;fb d}gfnL, dfcf]jfbLsf] O{zf/faf6 xltof/lnO{ km/f/ ePsf nId0f yf? tyf p;sf cGo hfltut eft[ ;+u7gx?,Pdfn]sf dx]z rf}w/L, /fhs'df/ n]vL cflb o'Qm yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;ef cflbn] ;fDk|bflos / dw]zLk|ltsf] O{iof{n' ultljlw aGb ug}{k5{ jf jftf{sf] dfbn lk6fpg] oL k'/fgf tyf gofF 7"nf u}/ dw]zL bnn] logLx?nfO{ /f]Sg} kb{5 . xfdLg} dw]zdf xf}+ jf xfdL afx]s c? sf]xL jftf{df ;kmn x'g]5}g eGg] cxd TofUg' kb{5 . ;+rf/ dfWodn] dw]zL ;z:q ;d"xsf] Ph]08f jftf{sf] 6]a'naf6 cfdhgtf dfem kfRo efiffdf ;':ki6 9+un] sf/0f;lxt k|:t't ug{'kb{5 . u|]6/ g]kfnnfO{ dxTj lbg] / cfkm'nfO{ t6:y ;+rf/ dfWodsf] 8+sf lk6\g]n] dfly pNn]lvt klxnf] ;d"xsf dw]zL ;z:q ;d"xsf] dfu klg k|:6 k|d'v ?kdf g} :yfg lbg] lxDdt ug'{kb{5 Û cyf{t dw]zLn] :jtGq /fHosf] dfuaf6 cfkm' :jtGq x'g 5f8\5g\ eg] kml0fGb| g]kfnn] klg ef/tsf] uf]vf{n}08af6 7"nf] /fHo aGg]sf] kxf8L dxTjfsf+IfL ;kgf t'?Gt} la;{g' kb{5 . jftf{ cjlwe/L k"0f{ ;'/Iff tyf kqmfp k/]sf ;z:q dw]zL ;d"xsf sfo{stf{sf] l/xfO{ /fHon] lbg'kb{5 . jftf{ kl/kSj, dw]zL–kxf8L efjgfaf6 dfyL p7]sf t6:y tyf ;+j]bgzLn JolQm, ;+:yf, dWo:ystf{ cflbnfO{ lbg] tyf jftf{k|lt hyfefjL l6Kk0fL ug]{ jfl0fk|lt dlGq, g]tf cflbn] lgoGq0f ug]{ h:tf 5g\ . dw]zdf ;z:q ;d"x lj?4 k|of]u ePsf ufpF–ufpF, rf]s–rf]ssf ;z:q k|x/L b:tf ls t lkmtf{ cfpg' k¥of] ls t /fHon] o'4 lj/fd eGg] zAb k|of]u u/L o'4lj/fd ug'{k¥of] . ;/sf/kIf dw]zdf c3f]lift ?kdf k|ToIf o'4 pgLx?;+u ul//x]sf
5g\ Û ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fk"j{ qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ h:tf sfo{qmd PsklIfo 9+un] ljgf ax; dfq dw]zLk|tL nlIft eO{ Nofpg] h:tf pQ]hgfTds sfo{ ul/g' x'Gg . k}/]n]ndf sf7df08f}+sf 3/ ef8fsf] cfFsng, /fh:j p7\g] sfo{, /fhwfgLsf] hldg d'Nofªsg dw]zsf] ;Fu} ;dfof]hg klg x'g'k5{ . jftf{ efF8\g] tTjx?nfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy lnO{ s'g} pu| sfd s'g} bnsf eft[ ;+u7gaf6 x'g'ePg . ;aeGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f] t s] 5 eg] n]Vg] / efif0f t w]/} eO{;s] ca kfnf] xf] sfd z'?jftsf] / oL s'/fx?dfyL cdn ug'{sf] . x]/f}+, dw]zL jf u}/ dw]zL s'g kIf s'g cg'kftdf / slt jftf{k|lt OdfGbf/ 5g\ Û
-n]vs M kf6g ;+o'Qm SofDk;sf cWofks x'g\ ._
k'/ftflTjs dlGb/ ;+/If0fdf j]jf:tf
efbufp b/jf/ leq /x]sf] tn]h' dlGb/sf] lelq efu hn]/ Wj:t ePsf] klg aiff}{ eO;s]sf] 5 . t/ klg k'g{lgdf{0f jf dd{t ug]{ rf;f] ;/sf/sf s'g} klg lgsfon] gu/]sf] ToxfF vl6Psf ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] u'gf;f] /x]sf] 5 .
hn]sf] efu /x]sf] dlGb/sf] dxfb]a rf]sdf /x]sf] sf]7fdf klxn] klxn] k|x/Lx?sf] vfgf ksfpg] efG5f lyof] . t/ ;f] sf]7f /x]sf] ejg hn] kl5 k|x/Lsf] efG5f xfn ;+ªu|fxno /x]sf] ejgdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . cfunfuLsf] sf/0f ;f] If]qdf hfg] 9f]sf tfnfaGbL ul/Psf] 5 . ToxfF ;a{;fwf/0fsf] nflu hfg lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 .
x}/fgsf] s'/f t of] 5 ls ;f] Wj:t ePsf] ejgsf] l7s cufl8 k§L ;+ªu|fnodf /x]sf] k'ln;sf] efG5fdf bfp/f afn]/ vfgf ksfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dkbf ;+/If0fsf] a]jf:tf ub}{ cfPsf] eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] ;Dkbf zfvf klg olx hn]sf] ejg;Fu} hf]8]sf] 5 . of] ejg lh0ff]{4f/ ug'{ t stf xf] stf ;Dkbf zfvfsf clwsf/Lx?n] r'/f]6 tfg]/ afFsL /x]sf] 7'6fx?, ;Dkbf zfvfsf] em\ofnaf6 kmfn]sf] x]g{ ;lsG5 .
hn]sf] dlGb/sf] efudf xfn gu/kflnsfn] lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L y'kf/]/ /fv]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] bfloTj lgjf{x gug]{ ;Dkbf zfvfsf sdf{rf/Lx?nfO{ sf/afxL gul/bf, eQmk'/sf ;Dkbfx? lagf; x'g] vt/f b]lvPsf] 5 . hn]/ afsL /x]sf cd'No sfi7snfsf ;fdfgx? klg t:s/x?sf] k~hfdf k/]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ToxfF afFsL /x]sf snfs[ltsf] nfut ;+sng u/L ;fa{hlgs u/L cfkm' ;+/If0fdf nflu k/]sf] k'li6 ug{ eQmk'/ gu/kflnsf cl3 ;g'{kb{5 .
– /ljg /frlnsf
kf08]n] cfdf / sfsLsf] xTof u/]
sf7df8f}+ . s~rgk'/ ;'8f–@ x;'lnofsf @@ jifL{o vu/fh kf08]n] zlgaf/ lbpF;f] h]7L cfdf u+ufb]aL kf08] / sfsL af;'b]jL kf08]nfO{ j~r/f] k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]sf 5g\ . lhk|sf s~rgk'/n] xTof/f vu/fhnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 eg] xTof ul/Psf @ dlxnfsf] zj kf]i6df6{dsf nflu dxfsfnL c~rn c:ktfn k7fOPsf] 5 .
t:s/ / k|x/Lsf] eL8Gt
sf7df8f}+ . k;f{sf] ;LdfjtL{ wf]/] uflj;df t:s/ lu/f]x / k|x/LaLr uf]nL xfgfxfg ePsf] 5 . ;'/fsLsf cfwf/df lhNnf k|x/L sfof{noaf6 uPsf] 6f]nLnfO{ t:s/n] b]Vg] lalQs} kmfo/ u/]sf lyP . sf/jfxLdf k|x/Ln] kmfol/ª u/]kl5 @)÷@% hgfsf] ;d"xdf /x]sf t:s/x? ef/ttkm{ efu]sf lyP . /ftL sl/a ;fF9] !@ ah] ePsf] eL8Gtdf t:s/tkm{af6 k|x/Ldfly @ /fp08 kmfo/ ePsf] / hjfkmdf k|x/Ln] % /fp08 kmfol/ª u/]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs s]kL zdf{n] atfPsf 5g\ . eL8Gtdf xtfxtLsf] va/ k|fKt ePsf] 5}g .
kl/jf/ lgof]hgkl5 5f]/f] hlGdof]
sf7df8f}+ . jL/uGhsf nfnaxfb'/ nfdfn] Eof;]S6f]dL u/fPsf] !( jif{kl5 >LdtL /fds'df/L nfdfn] 3f]n]{ 5f]/f] hGdfPsL l5g\ . cfkm\gf] aGWofs/0f eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf >LdtLn] 5f]/f] kfPsf sf/0f nfdfsf] kl/jf/df snx ;'? ePsf] 5 . cg}lts ;DaGwsf sf/0f /fds'df/Ln] 5f]/f] hGdfPsf] eGb} nfnaxfb'/ nfdfn] >LdtLnfO{ oftgf lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . k;f{sf] lj?jf u'7Lsf nfnaxfb'/n] kl/jf/ lgof]hg u/L /fds'df/LnfO{ bf];|f] >LdtLsf ?kdf !( jif{ cufl8 leq\ofPsf lyP . kl/jf/ lgof]hg u/]kl5 laxf u/]sf sf/0f >Ldltn] nfnaxfb'/nfO{ wf]sf lbPsf] x'g;Sg] ufpn]n] atfPsf 5g\ . oltv]/ ufpFn] / lrlsT;s nfnaxfb'/nfO{ ;Demfpg nflu k/]sf 5g\ .
bLlIftn] Ps s/f]8 7u]
sf7df8f}+ . ;fN6 6]«l8ª skf]{/];g lnld6]8sf ;~rfns ;ldltsf k"j{ cWoIf sdnd0fL bLlIftn] ! s/f]8 & nfv, %! xhf/ * ;o ! 7uL u/]sf 5g\ . bLlIft lnld6]8sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] cWoIf x'Fbf sDkgL P]g @)^# sf] bkmf (# ljkl/t x'g] u/L hubDef k]|;;Fu skf]{/];gsf] sfuhsf] sf/f]af/ u/]sf] / pQm /sd @)^#÷)^$ leqdf a'emfpg] )^!÷)^@ tyf )^@÷)^# sf] skf]{/];gsf] jflif{s k|ltj]bgdf k|ltj4tf hgfPsf lyP . t/, pQm k|ltj]bgdf k|ltj4tf hgfPsf] tLg jif{ k"/f eO;Sbf klg bLlIftn] skf]{/];gnfO{ pQm /sd e'QmfgL u/]sf 5}gg\ . skf]{/];gn] 7u sdnd0fL bLlIftnfO{ /sd e'QmfgL ug{ k6s–k6s tfs]bf ubf{ klg pgn] dfcf]jfbL;Fu cfkm\gf] s'/f eO/x]sf] / e'QmfgL ug'{kg]{ /sdsf] s]xL c+z 3"; jfkt dfcf]jfbLsf Ps g]tfnfO{ lbPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . o;/L bLlIftn] skf]{/]zgsf] afFsL jSof}tf gltg'{df dfcf]jfbL / bLlIftsf] ;fF7ufF7 /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ;fN6 6]l8«ªn] !% lbg leq skf]{/];gsf] c~rn sfof{no sf7df8f}+ /sd e'QmfgL u/L lx;fj ldnfg gu/] 7u bLlIftnfO{ cbfntdf s73/fdf pEofpg] ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu ;fN6 6]l8«ªn] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ;d]t k|sflzt ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;flxlTos dflkmofsf] ?kdf ;d]t s'Voft 7u bLlIft ;Qfsf] kx'Frsf] /jfkm nufpFb} lxl8/x]sf 5g\ .
