Kathmandu, Baishakh 22 2065.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

dfcf]jfbL ef/t / cd]l/sf l/emfpg Jo:t
gofF ;/sf/ u7gdf cGof}n ylkof]

sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs eO;s]kl5 /fhgLlts bnx? gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf] u[xsfo{df h'6]sf 5g\ . ut ;f]daf/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] Ps ckLn k|sflzt ub}{ P]ltxfl;s ;+ljwfg;f lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] / u0ftGq sfof{Gjog ug]{ sfo{df ;a} kIf Psh'6 x'g ;a} /fhgLlts bnnfO{ xflb{s clkn ug'{ePsf] 5 . clkndf sf]O/fnfn] gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf] u[xsfo{ yfNg klg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|d sf]O/fnfn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;kmn kfg{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;a}nfO{ xflb{s wGojfb klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;aeGbf 7"nf] bn ag]kl5 ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug{ v'§f prfn]sf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] b]zleq / aflx/sf /fhgLlts ;lqmotf a9fPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf d'tfljt ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ lgdf{0f ug{ vf;u/L g]kfnL sf+u]|: / g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ ljz]if cg'/f]w ul//x]sf] 5 . t/, Pdfn]sf] ut ;ftf ;DkGg a}7sn] eflj ;/sf/df /x]sf] Pdfn] dGqLx?sf] /fhLgfdf :jLs[t ul/lbg k|dnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u]|; leq klg ;/sf/df guO{ u'0f / bf]ifsf cfwf/df dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf aGg] ;/sf/nfO{ ;dy{g / lj/f]w ug'{kg]{ cfjfh pl7/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLn] 7"nf] bnsf x}l;otdf g]t[Tjsf] bfjL ubf{ ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ gaGg] lglZrt k|foM ePsf] 5 . ptf dfcf]jfbL eg] g]kfnL sf+u]|; / Pdfn] ;/sf/df ;xefuL gx'g] cj:yfdf cNkdtsf] Psn ;/sf/ agfpg] d'8df /x]sf] atfOG5 . d] lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] To:tf] ;+s]t ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

dfc]fjfbLn] Psn ;/sf/ agfpg] / To;nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g h'6fpg kxn klg yfln;s]s]sf] 5 . l5d]sL ef/tdfkm{t\ dfcf]jfbLn] zlQm/fi6« cd]l/sf;Fu ;d]t s'/f cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . tyflk cd]l/sfn] xfn;Dd dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cft+ssf/Lsf] ;"lraf6 x6fPsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbL g]tfåo k|r08 / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{;Fu klxnf] cf}krfl/s e]6kl5 g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t gfG;L h]=kfj]n z'qmaf/ cd]l/sf kms]{sL l5g\ . dfcf]jfbL ef/t / cd]l/sfsf] lu|g l;Ugn gkfO{ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj gug]{ dgl:yltdf /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

ptf k|d lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] /flhgfdf dfu]sf] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d eg] dfcf]jfbLn] Psn ;/sf/ agfpg] ;+s]t kfPkl5 lhlNnPsf] 5 . sf+u]|; / Pdfn] ;/sf/df ;xefuL gx'Fbf …7"nf] efuÚ kfOg] cfzdf a;]sf] kmf]/dnfO{ 7"nf] wSsf nfu]sf] 5 .

cfufdL ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf ;+zf]wg ckl/xfo{ b]lvPsf] 5 . gofF ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf b'O{ ltxfO{sf] k|fjwfg 5 . pQm k|fjwfgcg';f/ clxn] gofF ;/sf/ aGg ;Sg] l:ylt 5}g . olb algxfn] klg Tof] ;/sf/ lg/+s'z x'g] 7"nf] 8/ /xG5 . To;}n] cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] ;/sf/ u7g lj36gsf nflu ;fdfGo ax'dt eP k'Ug] u/L ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{ ;'emfj lbg yfn]sf 5g\ .

To;kl5 dfq j}slNks ;/sf/ lgdf{0f x'g ;S5 . ;/sf/ u7gdf o;/L b'O{ ltxfO{ / ax'dtsf gfddf /fhgLlts w'|jLs/0f eP klg gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf eg] ;a} bnn] ;xsfo{ ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

dxf;+3df h]=kL= u'Ktf ‘dfofn'’åf/f pDd]bjf/L

dw];L ;b:odf u'Ktfsf] clkn

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] afO;f}+ clwj]zg cfh lj/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df ;DkGg x'Fb}5 . dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|o sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;b:osf nflu ;zQm o'jf kqsf/ h]= kL= u'Ktf dfofn'n] pDd]bjf/L lbg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] dw];L sf]6fdf pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] Ps clkn k|sflzt ub{} cfk'mnfO{ dt lbg ;Dk"0f{ kqsf/x?df cg'/f]w ug{'ePsf] 5 .

cfb/0fLo kqsf/ ;fyLx?

b]ze/sf kqsf/x?sf] uf}/jk"0f{ 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] @@cf}+ dxflwj]zgdf xfdL plePsf 5f}+ . o; cj;/df ;j{k|yd d /fHo / ljb|f]xLåf/f xTof ul/Psf :j= kqsf/x?k|lt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5' . P]ltxfl;s nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf qmddf dxf;+3n] u/]sf] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsfsf] klg d oltv]/ ;fyLx?dfem :d/0f ul//x]sf] 5' . d'n's oltv]/ @ ;o $) jif{ nfdf] /fhtGqsf]

h+lh/af6 d'lQmsf] ;+3f/df 5 . ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq l5§} :yfkgf x'Fb}5 . tyflk nf]stGq jxfnLdf pNn]Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf cfdkqsf/x?sf] xs lxtsf nflu vf;} s]xL sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . of] clxn]sf] oyfy{ xf] .

;fyLx?,

dxf;+3sf] @@cf}+ dxflwj]zgdf d}n] dw];L sf]6faf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o kbsf nflu pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] 5' .

ljut !% jif{cl3b]lv lg/Gt/ kqsfl/tf If]qdf lqmoflzn /x]sf], nf]stGq k|flKtsf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf k6s–k6s h]n k/]sf], cfd kqsf/x?sf] k]zfut xs lxtsf nflu lg/Gt/ cfGbf]lnt /x]sf] d Pp6f sndhLjL l;kfxL x'F . xfn d lbzflgb]{z /fli6«o ;fKtflxs / pkTosf /fli6«o b}lgssf] ;Dkfbssf ?kdf lqmoflzn 5' . ;a} If]qdf hftLo, If]qLo d'2f pl7/x]sf] jt{dfg ;Gbe{df ;dfj]zL sf]6faf6 klg dfof, ddtf / cd"No dtsf] xsbf/ x'F eGg] nfUb5 .

d lgDg Ph]08fx?;lxt kqsf/ ;fyLx?sf] dtsf] nflu ckLn ub{5' .

– >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g sfof{Gjog u/fpg,

– ;z:q åGå / To;kl5 xTof ul/Psf :juL{o kqsf/sf kl/jf/nfO{ plrt ;Ddfg / /fxt k|bfg ug{,

– cfd kqsf/x?sf] ;'/Iff / ;Ddfg sfod ug{,

– cfd kqsf/x?sf] hLjg aLdfsf] Uof/]G6L ug{,

– cfd;~rf/nfO{ Joj;flos / dof{lbt ug{,

– cfly{s ;+s6 Joxf]l//x]sf ;fKtflxs, kflIfs, dfl;s, b}lgs klqsfsf] kIfdf cfjfh a'nGb ug{,

– ;"rgf k|flKtsf] xs sfof{Gjog u/fpg,

– k]|; :jtGqtfsf] /Iff ug{,

– nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkgsf] ?kdf lbOFb} cfPsf] /sd bf]Aa/ ug]{ kxn ug{

– ljBdfg juL{s/0f k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/ u/L Gofok"0f{ juL{s/0f ug{ u/fpg,

– lje]bsf/L kfif{b k|0ffnL vf/]h u/fpg,

– dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|s[t k|0ffnL ;'wf/ u/L ljs]lGb|t ug{

clknstf{

h]=kL= u'Ktf ‘dfofn'’
s]Gb|Lo ;b:o pDd]bjf/

dw];L sf]6f kqsf/x?aLr s8f eL8Gt

sf7df8f}+ . kqsf/x¿sf] 5ftf ;ª\u7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf] dxflwj]zg lxhf] j}zfv @! ut]af6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g k|wfgdGqL tyf cGtl/d /fi6«k|d'v lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxfFn] dxf;+3sf] clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g ug'{x'Fb} k]|; hut /fHosf] rf}yf] c+u ePsf] / :jtGq k]|;sf nflu cfkm"n] ;w}+ dxf;+3nfO{ k"0f{ ;xof]u / ;dGjo ug]{ k|ltj4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] hgcfGbf]ngdf k]|;n] v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf] pNn]v ub}{ To;nfO{ cfkm"n] la;{g g;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] ;Dd]ngsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . clwj]zgsf] aGb;q ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] aGb ;qdf dxf;lrjn] jflif{s sfo{qmd / sf]iffWoIfn] vr{ ljj/0f k]z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfh dxf;+3sf] eflj g]t[Tjsf nflu lgjf{rg x'Fb}5 . dxf;+3sf] g]t[Tjsf nflu kqsf/x?aLr pDd]bjf/L btf{ ug]{ qmd ;'? ePsf] 5 .

k|To]s tLg jif{df x'g] dxf;ª\3sf] dxflwj]zg / lgjf{rgsf nflu clxn] kqsf/x¿aLr g]t[Tjsf] xf]8afhL rn]sf] 5 . sl/a b; xhf/ kqsf/ ;b:o /x]sf] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3df Ps xhf/eGbf a9L kfif{b\x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . tL kfif{b\x¿n] dxf;ª\3sf] g]t[Tjsf nflu cfh dtbfg ub}{5g\ . h;df $* hgf dlxnf kfif{b\ /x]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnsf] nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] kqsf/ dxf;ª\3df o;k6s ;efkltdf k]|; o'lgogsf] cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/sf ?kdf wd]{Gb| emfn] pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} k|hftflGqs v]dfaf6 uf]/vfkqsf al/i7 kqsf/ s'nrGb| jfUn]n] klg pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L k]|; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf] cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/sf ?kdf dx]Gb| lai6n] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . pgnfO{ dfcf]jfbL ;Dj4 qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3n] ;dy{g u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn] lgs6 pDd]bjf/sf ?kdf lzj ufpFn]n] klg pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . k|hftGqjfbL v]dfsf s'nrGb| jfUn] / wd]{Gb| emf b'O{ hgf pDd]bjf/ ePsf 5g\ . ljutdf k|hftflGqs v]dfsf tkm{af6 b'O{ hgf pDd]bjf/ eP klg k|hftflGqs v]dfn] g} dxf;+3sf] ;efklt lhTb} cfPssf] 5 . oL b'O{ pDd]bjf/ dWo] PsnfO{ ;j{;Ddt agfpg] clGtd k|of; klg k|hftflGqs v]dfaf6 eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] ;xdlt x'g g;s] klg k]|; o'lgogsf cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/ wd]{Gb| emfsf] l:ylt ;'b[9 /x]sf] rrf{ 5 . jfUn] klg k'/fgf / ;lqmo kqsf/ /x]sfn] pxfFsf] klg l:ylt /fd|f] 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv kqsfl/tfdf ;+nUg jfUn] g]kfn k]|; o'lgogsf k"j{cWoIf x'g\ eg] emf cGgk"0f{ kf]i6 b}lgsdf sfo{/t 5g\ . jfdkGyL v]dfaf6 lji6 / ufpFn] b'O{ hgf pDd]bjf/ p7]sfn] o; kfnL klg k|hftflGqs kIfsf pDd]bjf/aLr g} s8f k|lt:kwf{ x'g] atfOG5 . ;efkltsf csf{ pDd]bjf/ dx]Gb| lai6 dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o / ;lrj x'Fb} dxf;lrjsf] sfo{ef/ ;Dxfln;s]sf JolQmTj x'g\ . ;efkltsf pDd]bjf/ lzj ufpFn]sf] klg dxf;ª\3df nfd} cg'ej 5 . ;b:o, sf]iffWoIf x'Fb} pk;efklt alg;s]sf pgL lxdfn va/ klqsfsf k"j{;Dkfbs x'g\ . ;efkltsf ;a} pDd]bjf/x¿n] kqsfl/tfsf] Jofj;flos ljsf;sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf 5g\ . ;efkltsf ;a} pDd]bjf/x? ;lqmo kqsf/sf ?kdf /x]sfn] rf/} hgfaLr s8f k|lt:kwf{ x'g] atfOG5 . oLdWo] s;n] lhTg] x'g\ o;} eGg ;Sg] cj:yf eg] 5}g . o:t} pk;efkltdf k]|; o'lgogsf tkm{af6 8Lcf/ kGtn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . To:t} pk;efkltsf cGo pDd]bjf/x?df an/fd aflgofF, s]bf/ sf]O/fnf, uf]ljGb cfrfo{, u+ufw/ k/fh'nL / afns'df/ g]kfnn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . dxf;ª\3sf] ;lrjsf ¿kdf sfd ul/;s]sf an/fd aflgofF sflGtk'/ b}lgs;Fu ;Da4 5g\ eg] 8Lcf/ kGt ;'b"/klZrdf~rnsf :yflkt kqsf/ x'g\ . pgn] klg ;'b"/klZrdf~rnsf] pkfWoIfsf ¿kdf sfd ul/;s]sf 5g\ . s]bf/ sf]O/fnf Pe]Go'h 6]lnlehgsf ;dfrf/ k|d'v x'g\ eg] uf]ljGb cfrfo{ hglbzf ;fKtflxs;Fu ;Da4 5g\ . u+ufw/ kf]v/fsf rlr{t kqsf/ x'g\, dxf;ª\3sf] klZrdf~rn pkfWoIfsf ¿kdf pgn] sfd ul/;s]sf 5g\ . o:t}, afns'df/ g]kfn cGgk"0f{ kf]i6;Fu ;Da4 kqsf/ x'g\ . k]|; o'lgogsf tkm{af6 dxf;lrjdf kf]if0f s];Ln] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . To:t} dxf;lrjsf cGo pDd]bjf/x?df lgd{nf zdf{, x]dGt sfkm\n], / ljgf]b 9'ª\u]nn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . cGgk"0f{ kf]i6;Fu ;Da4 x]dGt sfkm\n] rlr{t v]ns'b kqsf/ x'g\, pgn] dxf;ª\3sf] sf]iffWoIfsf ¿kdf sfd ul/;s]sf 5g\ . kf]if0f s];L ;lqmo /]l8of] kqsf/ x'g\ . pgL /]l8of] g]kfndf sfo{/t 5g\ eg] ljgf]b 9'ª\u]n /]l8of] / 6]lnlehg b'j} ldl8ofdf ;lqmo 5g\ . dxf;ª\3sf] Oltxf;d} klxnf]kN6 dxf;lrjdf dlxnf kqsf/ lgd{nf zdf{n] pDd]bjf/L lbPsL l5g\ . dxf;ª\3sf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf ¿kdf sfd ul/;s]sL lgd{nf zdf{ ;~rfl/sf ;d"xsL dxf;lrj x'g\ . o:t} ;lrjdf /fdk|;fb k'8f;}gLn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . ;lrjsf cGo pDd]bjf/x?df emk]Gb| u}/], u0f]z a:g]t, /fdhL bfxfn, k"0f{ a:g]t / lji0f' l5d]sL 5g\ . sf]iffWoIfdf ljho l3ld/], /d]z lai6, pd]z rf}xfg, gj/fh rfln;], 6+s kGt / /fdk|;fb bfxfnn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . lai6 k]|; o'lgogsf cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/ x'g\ .

;b:ox¿df pkTosfaf6 hut g]kfn, bLks kf08], ;'lrqf >]i7, bLks l/hfn, /fdhL e§/fO{, plh/ du/, lji0f' ;'j]bL, lvnaxfb'/ e08f/L, dft[sf kf}8]n, /fh]Gb| km'ofFn, ljho lj:kmf]6nufotn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . pkTosfaf6 k|lt:kwL{ ;b:ox¿dWo] ;'lrqf >]i7 Ps dfq dlxnf pDd]bjf/ x'g\ . o;}u/L dlxnf cf/lIft ;b:o l;6df ^ hgf dlxnf kqsf/n] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ . h;df ozf]bf ltlD;gf -g]kfn ;fKtflxs_, /Ltf u'?ª -g]kfn 6]lnlehg_, d}gf lwtfn -sflGtk'/ b}lgs_, /fdsnf a'9fyf]sL -;fF3' ;fKtflxs_, k|ltdf ljjz /fO{ -w/fg_ / ;/:jtL sfsL{ -emfkf_ 5g\ . o:t} blnt …sf]6fÚ af6 lbjfsf/ afurGb -g]kfn 6]lnelhg_ / uf]ljGb kl/of/ -;do ;fKtflxs_ aLr k|lt:kwf{ x'Fb}5 eGg] dw];L …sf]6fÚ df h]kL u'Ktf …dfofn'Ún] pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxfF dw];L sf]6fsf] ;zQm pDd]bjf/ x'g'x'G5 . ljutsf] zfxL zf;g sfndf h]n ;d]t kg'{ ePsf u'Ktf dw];L sf]6fsf] ;b:odf cu|0fL /xg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFnfO{ 7"nf ldl8of xfp; sflGtk'/, cGgk"0f{, ;dfrf/kq, /fhwfgL, uf]/vfkq, gofFklqsf, 6]lnlehg, PkmPdnufotsf zfvfx?sf] ;dy{g /x]sf] 5 . To:t} sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/, eQmk'/ zfvfdf klg pxfFsf] l:ylt /fd|f] /x]sf] 5 . t/fO{sf ;Kt/L, l;/fxf, wg'iff, dxf]Q/L, ;Nnf{xL, /f}tx6, af/f, k;f{, ?kGb]xL, afFs]nufotsf zfvfx?af6 pxfFnfO{ ;dy{g k|fKt ePsf] 5 . dw];L sf]6faf6 pDd]bjf/ aGg pxfFnfO{ b}lgs klqsf /fli6«o ;~hfnn] ;dy{g u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L pxfFnfO{ k]|; o'lgogn] klg cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/sf] ?kdf 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . ljutsf] zfxL zf;gsf sfndf k6sk6s h]ng]n kg'{ePsf / dfgl;s kL8f ef]Ug' ePsf pxfF ;zQm nf]stflGqs kqsf/ x'g'x'G5 . To;}n] pxfFsf] ljho ;'lglZrt b]lvPsf] 5 . pxfFnfO{ ;lqmo kqsf/ ;a}sf] ;fy / ;dy{g /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L hghfltaf6 jL/dfg z]kf{, /fhs'df/ lbSkfn / lbnLk yfkfdu/n] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

;dfg'kflts k|ltlglw 5gf]6

sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL cGtu{tsf] # ;o #% l;6sf nflu /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm\gf ;"rLdf x]/km]/ u/L clGtd gfdfjnL lgjf{rg cfof]udf k7fPsf 5g\ . @% j6f /fhgLlts bnx?n] lgjf{rg cfof]udf ;"lr k7fPsf] >f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . h;cGtu{t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ! ;o hgf, g]kfnL sf+u]|;n] &# hgf, Pdfn]n] &) hgf, dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dn] @@, t/fO{–dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{n] !! hgf, g]skf dfn]n] *, /fk|kfn] *, g]skf ;+o'Qmn] %, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn %, ;b\efjgf kf6L{ dxtf] ;d"xn] $, /fk|kf g]kfnn] $, /fli6«o hgzlQm kf6L{n] #, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{n] #, g]skf Plss[tn] @, g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{n] @, g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ cfgGbLb]jLn] @, /fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{n] @, g]kfn hgtf bnn] @, ;+l3o nf]stflGqs /fli6«o d~rn] @ / ;dfhjfbL k|hftflGqs hgtf kf6L{ g]kfn, g]kf /fli6«o kf6L{, g]kfn nf]stflGqs ;dfhjfbL bn, r'/]efj/ /fli6«o Pstf kf6L{, blnt hghflt kf6L{, g]kfn kl/jf/ bnn] !÷! l;6 kfPsf 5g\ .

/fdk|;fbn] hgs lzIff 8'afP

sf7df8f}+ . ;dodf ljBfno :t/sf kf7\ok':ts pknAw gu/fP/ cfnf]rgf eO/x]sf] hgs lzIff ;fdfu|L s]Gb| ln= leqsf] cGt/ syf eg] leGg 5 . sIff #, ( / !) sIffsf] kl/jlt{t kf7\oqmd …kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|Ún] ;dod} pknAw gu/fPsf sf/0f k':ts 5kfO{df l9nf;':tL ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|n] ;+zf]lwt kf7\ok':tssf] k|ltlnlk z}lIfs ;q ;'? x'g'eGbf 5 dlxgf cufj} pknAw u/fpg' kg]{df sltko sIffsf s]xL k':tssf] cem} k|ltlnlk k7fPsf] 5}g . To;n] ubf{ ;dodf k':ts 5fKg gEofPsf] >f]tsf] bflj 5 . hgs lzIff s]Gb| >f]tsf cg';f/ lnld6]8sf k|aGw ;~rfns /fdk|;fb zdf{ …k|bLkÚ n] s]Gb|df /fd|f] g]t[Tj ug{ g;s]sf sf/0f k':ts 5kfOdf l9nf ePsf] xf] . pgn] ;dod} kf7\o k':ts 5kfO{sf] ;fdfu|L kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|af6 pknAw u/fpg ;s]gg\ . k|aGw ;~rfns …k|bLkÚ n] ljsf; s]Gb|sf lgb]{zs xl/jf]n vgfn;Fu ;dod} kf7\oqmd pknAw u/fpg tfs]tf u/]sf] eP j}zfv bf];|+f] ;ftf leq} ;a} kf7\o k':ts 5kfO{ eO{ ;Sg] lyof] t/ k|bLk ;dod} k':ts 5kfP? cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug'{eGbf Pdfn] dGqLsf] rfs8Ldf bf}l8g / cfkm"n] egf{ u/]sf sd{rf/LnfO{ :yfoL ug{ bf}8w"kdf nfu]sf s]Gb|sf sd{rf/Lx?n] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ .

dlxgfdf b'O{ k6s u'Kt wGbfsf nflu a'6jn bf}l8g] k|bLkn] cfkm\gf] lghL e|d0fnfO{ ;d]t sfh e|d0f ldnfO{ dlxg} lkR5] @)÷#) xhf/;Dd e|d0f eQf a'‰b} cfPsf 5g\ . $) nfv ljBfyL{sf] eljioeGbf Pdfn] sfo{stf{ aGb} r'gfj k|rf/k|;f/df ;jf/L ;fwg b'?kof]u ub}{ bf}l8g] …k|bLkÚ sf] sldzg k]|dsf sf/0f klg ;dodf k':ts 5kfpg g;s]sf] atfOG5 . clxn] @ s/f]8 @$ nfv k':ts 5fk]/ ljt/0f ug'{kg]{df ! s/f]8 dfq 5flkPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] dtkq 5fKg] sfdsf @ dlxgf tLgj6f 7"nf k]|; Jo:t ePsf lyP . To;n] ubf{ klg ;dodf k':ts pknAw x'g g;s]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

…k|bLkÚ sf] c;Ifdtf;Fu} lnld6]8sf cGo sd{rf/L / k|zf;sx?n] ahf/df k':tssf] cefj x'g glbg ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg x'gf;fy !@–!@ 306fsf] b'O{ j6f l;km\6 tof/ u/L 5kfO{ sfo{ wdfwd eO/x]sf] 5 . k|bLk ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 wdfwd 5kfO{ sfo{ ug{ ;lqmotf b]vfpg'kg]{df a'6jn uP/ Ps ;ftf a;] . Pdfn] g]tf k|bLk 1jfnL, lji0f' kf}8]n / /fdgfy 9sfnn] r'gfj k|rf/ / ljhoL h'n'zdf s'b\g a'6jn k'u]sf /fdk|;fbn] lnld6]8nfO{ eg] w/f;foL agfPsf 5g\ . z}lIfs ;q ;'? eO{ ;Sbf klg kf7\ok':ts pknAw gu/fPkl5 lnld6]8sf] cf}lrTodfly g} klg k|Zg lrGx v8f x'g] l:ylt ag]sf] 5 . lzIffdGqLn] sf7df8f}+ If]q g++ ! af6 k/fho ef]Ug;fy Pdfn] dGqL k|bLk g]kfnn] kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbP klg g}ltstfsf cfwf/df lnld6]8sf] k|aGw ;~rfns kbaf6 k|bLkn] /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5}gg\ . pN6} cfkm"n] egf{ u/]sf Pdfn] sfo{stf{x?nfO{ :yfoL ug{ / :yfoL ePsfnfO{ a9"jf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]/ nfvf}+ /sd 3";vfg] k|k~r tof/ u/]sf lyP t/ !) jif{b]lv Hofnfbf/L / c:yfoL ?kdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf sd{rf/Lsf] bjfjdf :yfoL / a9"jf k|lqmof /2 ul/Pkl5 …k|bLkÚ ljlIfKt ePsf 5g\ .

lnld6]8df u'nfdbf/Lsf pkgfdn] af]nfOg] …k|bLkÚ n] cfkm\gf] 5f]/fnfO{ a'6jnsf] hgs lzIff s]Gb| ln=sf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf Ph]G6 agfPsf 5g\ . cfO{P kf; gu/]sf ef? ;l6{lkms]6wf/L k|aGw ;~rfns …k|bLkÚnfO{ x6fP/ of]Uo / ;Ifd k|aGw ;~rfns lgo'Qm ug{ g]kfn /fli6«o sd{rf/L ;+3 hgs lzIff s]Gb| OsfO{ ;ldltn] ;ft a'Fb] sfo{qmd ;lxt cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL ;lxtsf] clN6d]6d lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . k|bLk eg] cfkm" aNv'df u/]sf] nufgL pl7 g;s]sf] sf/0f /flhgfdf gug]{ x7 lnP/ a;]sf 5g\ .

–/fdgfy lrdf]l/ofaf6

dfcf]jfbLn] PSn} ;/sf/ agfpg] †

sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj cfkm"n] ug]{ bflj ub}{ cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLsf] xfn} ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo a}7sn] gofF dGqLd08nsf] vfsf / ;/sf/sf] gLlt / sfo{qmd tof/ u/]sf] pRr >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . e/;s ;+ljwfg;efdf lgjf{lrt k|d'v ;a} bn;Fu /fhgLlts ;xdltsf ;fy ;/sf/ u7g ug]{, k|d'v bnx?n] ;fy / ;xof]u glbP PSn} eP klg ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf aGg] ;/sf/df jl/i7 dGqL;lxt 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ cy{ dGqfno, /fdaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ /Iff, ;LkL uh'/]nnfO{ k//fi6«, s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ u[x, b]jk|;fb u'?ªnfO{ :yfgLo ljsf;, kDkmf e"iffnnfO{ dlxnf tyf ;dfh sNof0f, dft[sf ofbjnfO{ jg tyf e";+/If0f, lxl;nf odLnfO{ ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f, clUgk|;fb ;fksf]6fnfO{ lzIff, uf]kfn vDa'nfO{ >d, n]v/fh e§/fO{ s[lif, v8\uaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{nfO{ e"ld;'wf/ dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L lbOg] cfGtl/s ;xdlt u/]sf] 5 . >f]tsf cg';f/

/fHodGqLsf ?kdf /fdr/0f rf}w/L, k|e' zfx, ljZjbLk lnªb]g cflbnfO{ k7fOg] ;|f]tn] bflj u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L s]Gb|Lo a}7sn] dGqLd08n u7g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ kf6L{ x]8Sjf6{/nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . oL ;'emfj cfPsf gfdx?df x]8Sjf6/n] x]/km]/ u/L dGqLd08ndf cfkm\gf tkm{af6 k|ltlglw k7fpg] 5 . x]8Sjf6/df cWoIf k|r08, df]xg j}B, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbn / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ /x]sf 5g\ .

k|x/Ldf gofF ;'wf/

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn k|x/Ldf Ps PcfO{hL kb gofF jif{;Fu} l/Qm ePsf] 5 . sfo{ljefusf PcfO{hL /lj >]i7 %^ jif]{ kbfjwLsf sf/0f j}zfv klxnf] ;ftf cjsf; x'g'ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ dfq PcfO{hLdf a9"jf x'g'ePsf >]i7 k|x/Ldf of]Uo, ;Ifd / Ifdtfjfg JolQm x'g' x'GYof] . k|x/Ldf Ps PcfO{hL kb l/Qm x'gf;fy To; kbdf a9"jf x'g tLg hgf l8cfO{hLx?n] s;/t ug{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ . g]kfn k|x/Ldf clxn] jl/i7 l8cfO{hLdf dxfgu/Lo k|x/L cfo'Qmsf] sfof{nosf l8cfO{ /d]z s'df/ >]i7 dfq /x]sf 5g\ . pgLkl5 ;'/]Gb| kfn, lg/h k'g jl/i7 l8cfO{hLx? x'g\ . oL ltg hgf l8cfO{hL dWo]af6} PcfO{hLdf a9"jf x'g] ePsf] 5 . l/Qm kbdf a9"jf ug{ cGtl/d ;/sf/sf u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf / u[x;lrj pd]zk|;fb d}gfnL nflu k/]sf 5g\ . of]Uotf, ;Ifdtf, jl/i7, h]i7tf / sfo{ ;Dkfbg

d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df /d]z >]i7sf] a9"jf x'g] ;+efjgf /x]sf] 5 . olx ;/sf/n] a9"jf u/] >]i7sf] PcfO{hLdf a9"jf x'g] kSsf 5 t/ dfcf]jfbLsf] ;/sf/ u7g ePdf eg] hghflt, If]qLo lx;fjdf / ;+u7gdf cfkm\gf] k|efj lj:tf/ ug]{ lx;fjn] a9"jf x'g] x'Fbf k'g / kfndWo] Pssf] a9"jf x'g ;Sg] >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .

Ps l8cfO{hLsf] PcfO{hLdf a9"jf;Fu} l/Qm x'g] l8cfO{hL kbdf nfu" cf}ifw sfg'g sfof{Gjog OsfOsf P;P;kL s'j]/ l;+x /fgfsf] a9"jf x'g] kSsf h:t} ePsf] 5 . pgL o; cl3sf] a9"jfdf kg{ ;s]sf lyPgg\ . o;}aLr k|fKt ;dfrf/ cg';f/ ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;a}eGbf 7"nf bnsf] x}l;ot k|fKt u/]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/ u7g ug]{

kSsf h:t} ePkl5 u[xdGqL sf] x'g] eGg] v'Nb'nL klg g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L an / /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefu leq x'g yfn]sf] 5 . >f]tsf cg';f/ u[xdGqL s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f x'g] ePsf 5g\ . cGtl/d ;/sf/df dfc]fjfbLtkm{af6 ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ub}{ cfPsf dx/fn] o;aLrdf a'h'{jf ;/sf/ / ;+;bdf v]n]sf] ;sf/fTds e"ldsf tyf pgn] sd{rf/L ju{sf] dg lht]/ /fd|f] sfd u/]sfn] dx/fnfO{ u[xdGqL agfP/ ;'/Iff lgsfosf] dg lhTg] tyf lt lgsfodf cfkm\gf bx|f] 3';k}7 ug]{ dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|Lo a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] pRr >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] of] lg0f{o;Fu} g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L an / /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefusf pRr clwsf/Lx? cfZro{hgs 9+un] dx/fsf] rfs8Ldf wfpg / glhs x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . dx/f cGtl/d ;/sf/sf ;~rf/dGqL ;d]t /x]sfn] ;'/Iff lgsfosf pRr clwsf/Lx? dGqL dx/fnfO{ ljleGg jxfgf agfpFb} u'Kt / v'Nnf e]6jftf{ ub{} dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj glhs x'g vf]Hb}5 .

o;}aLr g]kfn k|x/Lsf k|x/L dxflg/LIfs /f0ffn] k|x/Ldf Jofks ;'wf/sf] yfngL ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] ;'wf/ sfo{qmdn] k|x/L ;+u7gsf] sfo{Ifdtf, bIftf / sfo{ s'zntf a9fPsf] k|efj k|x/L ;+u7gdf b]vfkg{ yfn]sf] 5 . k|x/Ldf v]ns'b, klqklqsf / Snj sf]if jfkt sfl6g] dfl;s /sd sf6\g aGb ul/Psf] 5 . k|x/L hjfgb]lv cfO{hLkL;Ddsf] dfl;s tnjdf em08} Ps ;o ?k}ofF o; sf]if jfkt /sd s§f ul/b} cfPsf] /sd sf6\g 5fl8Psf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/Ldf eg] o:tf] /sd 8]9 jif{ cufl8 g} sf6\g 5fl8Psf] lyof] . o;/L s§f ul/Psf] /sd k|x/L sNof0f sf]ifdf hDdf gul/ u[xdGqL, u[x ;lrj / cfO{hLkLsf] vlNtdf hfGYof] . Tof] /sd u[xdGqL, u[x;lrj / cfO{hLkLn] /fhgLlts sfo{stf{, kqsf/ cflbnfO{ ljt/0f ug]{ ub{y] . %# xhf/ ;+Vofdf /x]sf k|x/Laf6 o;/L jflif{s em08} # s/f]8 /sd p7\g] ub{Yof] . o;/L p7fOPsf] /sd nf]stGqsf] k'g{:yfkgf geP;Dd b/jf/sf] ef]h, o'j/fh kf/; zfxsf] kfs]6 vr{ cflbsf gfddf ;d]t hfGYof] . t/, nf]stGq cfPkl5 b/af/df k};f hfg 5f8]sf] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nosf Ps pRr clws[tn] atfPsf 5g\ . k|x/L sNof0f sf]ifdf sl/a @) s/f]8 /sd /x]sf] 5 . of] /sdaf6 k]6«f]nkDk, k|x/L :s'n, c:ktfn, ljleGg sNof0fsf/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .