Kathmandu, Chaitra 07, 2064.

:yflgo ;dfrf/

GofofwLzx? g} s73/fdf

sf7df8f}+ . c?0f t];|f] hnljB't kl/of]hgf ;ftbnLo u7aGwg ;/sf/n] ef/tLo ;/sf/L pmhf{ sDkgL ;tnh hnljB'tnfO{ ut kmfu'g !( ut] x:tfGt/0f u/]kl5 ;/sf/ tyf ;tnh hnljB'tnfO{ ljkIfL agfO{ ;Demf}tf lj?4 ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 lgj]bg k/]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] o; l/6nfO{ cu|flwsf/df /fVb} ljkIfLsf gfddf sf/0f b]vfp cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] 5 . l/6 lgj]bgdflysf] clGtd km};nf klZrd ;]tL cfof]hgf;DaGwL k/]sf] d'2fsf] lsgf/f nfu]kl5 x'g] pNn]v 5 .

To;}u/L dflyNnf] s0ff{nLdf ;/sf/n] ef/tLo sDkgL;“u u/]sf] ;Demf}tfsf lj?4df klg k/]sf] l/6df ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;/sf/sf gfddf sf/0f b]vfpm cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] 5 . d'2fsf] 6'+uf] gnfUbf;Dd kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ gkfO{g] k|fjwfg /x]sf] l:yltnfO{ s]xL ;+rf/dfWodx¿n] dflyNnf] s0ff{nL sfof{Gjogdf af6f] v'Nof] eGg] ;dfrf/ ;+k|]if0f u/]/ ef/tsf] bnfnL ug{ k'u]sf 5g\ . ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf k/]sf gbL ;Demf}tflj?4sf oL l/6x¿n] /fi6«sf] lxt /Iffy{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf dfggLo GofofwLzx¿nfO{ uDeL/ lhDd]jf/Ljf]wsf ;fy s73/fdf pEofOlbPsf 5g\ .

@& / @* t/fO{ aGbsf] 3f]if0ff

sf7df8f}+ . t/fO{df ;z:q ljb|f]x/t t/fO{ d'lQm 6fOu;{, t/fO{ sf]a|f, hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{ / ;+o'Qm hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{ aLr u7aGwg sfod eO{ ;+o'Qm ¿kdf lgjf{rg cj/f]w ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cj/f]w ug{sf lglDt ePsf] ;+o'Qm u7aGwgn] r}q @* ut];Ddsf nflu sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmdcg';f/ ;z:q ljb|f]xLsf] ;f] df]rf{n] r}q ^ ut] t/fO{sf uflj; / ;b/ d'sfddf ad lj:kmf]6g u/fpg], r}q & ut] d;fn h'n'; k|bz{g ug]{, r}q !@ ut]b]lv r}q @* ut]leqsf] cjlwdf pd]bjf/ / lgjf{rg sfo{df v6\g] sd{rf/L lj?4 ef}lts sf/afxL ug]{, r}q !% / !^ ut] t/fO{–dw]; aGb ug]{, r}q @! ut] dxGy 7fs'/, pk]Gb| ofbj / /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf k'Tnf hnfpg], r}q @% ut]b]lv @* ut];Dd t/fO{ dw];df cfd x8\tfn ug]{, r}q @& / @* ut] ;Dk"0f{ dw];–t/fO{df dflg;x¿nfO{ k}bn lx8\g;d]t lgif]w ug]{ lj/f]w sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L hos[i0f uf]Otn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] clvn t/fO{ d'lQmdf]rf{n] t/fO{df ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfj x'g glbg r}q !) ut]b]lv ljz]if sf/afxL cleofg ;+rfng ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

sf+u|];leq} hgdt ;+u|xsf] dfu

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf c;Gt'i6 g]tfx¿n] u0ftGqnufotsf ljifodf lg0f{o ln+bf hgdt ;+u|xsf] af6f] lng'kg]{ lgZsif{ lgsfn]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf e"k" ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] lgjf; e}+;]kf6Ldf ;f]daf/ ePsf] e]nfdf ;xefuL k"j{ ;xfosdGqL bLgaGw' cof{nsf cg';f/ e]nfn] d'n'sdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] l:ylt lau|b}+ uPsf] eGb}

lrGtf JoQm ub}{ pQm lg:sif{ lgsfn]sf] xf] . e]nfn] cfjZostfsf] l;4fGt cg';f/ k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf / ;ftbnsf] dfu{lrqsf gfddf hgO{R5f ga'emL g]kfnnfO{ wd{ lg/k]If, ;+3fTds u0ftflGqs /fHo 3f]lift u/L hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}lds clwsf/ s'l07t ePsf] ;d]t lg:sif{ lgsfNb} ;ftbnsf] lj?4df s]xL dfu klg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf e"k" ;+:yfks g]tf e§/fO{sf] pkl:yltdf ;DkGg ePsf] e]nfdf k"j{ ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6, ljkLg sf]O/fnf, dxfb]j u'?ª, xl/nfn hf]zL, 8f=u+ufw/ nD;fn, /fdhLjg l;+x, /fdafa' k|;fO“{, x/]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7, dfz{nh'n'd zfSo, lzjaxfb'/ v8\sf, gf/fo0f sf]O/fnf, b]j]Gb| g]kfnL, zLnf kGt, OGb|k|;fb kGt, s[i0fk|;fb zfxL,ljgf sf]O/fnf, n]vgfy sf]O/fnf,zLnf nD;fn / xl/x/ kf08] ;xefuL /xg' ePsf] lyof] .

ef/tnfO{ r]tfjgL

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn–rLg bL3{sfnLg ;xof]u ;dfhn] g]kfnL e"ld k|of]u u/L rLglj?4 s'g} sbd grfNg ef/tLo /fhb"tnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . pRr ef/tLo ;'/Iff clwsf/Lx¿n] ef/tLo gful/s, uf]vf{ /]lhd]G6 / cGo ;d"xnfO{ pS;fO{ uf]Ko / v'nf ¿kdf rLglj?4 cleofg ul//x]sf] cf/f]k /fhb"tnfO{ ul/Psf] cfu|xdf pNn]v 5 . ut jif{af6 ef/tLo ultljlwn] pu| ¿k lnPsf] klg r]tfjgL kqdf pNn]v 5 . g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, k//fi6«dGqL ;fxgf k|wfg / sf7df8f}+l:yt lrlgof /fhb"tnfO{ af]wfy{:j¿k k7fOPsf] ;f] kqdf ef/tLox¿sf e'ldsfn] låkIfLo ;DaGwnfO{ c;/ kfg]{ pNn]v 5 .

ut ;fnsf] dfr{ @% df %$ hgf bnfO{ nfdfsf cg'ofoLnfO{ ef/tLo gDa/ Kn]6sf] ;jf/Ln] g]kfn leœofPsf] / ltAat :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf gf/fjfhL u/]sf lyP . ut ;fns} % ;]K6]Da/df ef/tLo ;'/Iff clwsf/L alb{ofsf] u'nl/of k|j]z u/L rLgsf] gLltsf kIfdf gaf]Ng g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ t;f{Psf lyP . To:tf kIfwf/LnfO{ 5fgL–5fgL uf]nL xfGg] eGb} wDSofPsf lyP . @! ;]K6]Da/df lrlgof cGt/f{li6«o /]l8of] >f]tf Snj -;Lcf/cfO{_ sf ;b:onfO{ wDSofp“bf g]kfn k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf b'O{ ef/tLo ;]gf;“u Ps cd]l/sL k]:tf]n / kf“r /fp08 uf]nL km]nf k/]sf] lyof] . t/, s'g} sf/jfxL ljgf pgLx¿ d'Qm ePsf lyP .

g]kfn ;/sf/sf] dfu ljgf hg:t/df :jf:Yo / lzIffsf] ;xof]usf] gfddf x'g] u/]sf] ef/tLo rnv]n, dWo klZrd If]qdf g]kfnL o'jf zlQmnfO{ lbg] ;}Go k|lzIf0f /f]Sgnufotsf dfu v'nfp“b} kqdf elgPsf] 5– …rLg–g]kfnaLrsf] Gofgf] ldqtfnfO{ ef/tLo e'ldsfn] vnan kfb}{g . ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;nfO{ ;ts{ u/fPsf dfq xf}+ .Ú ;dfhsf cWoIf k|]d ;fu/ kf}8]nåf/f k|]lift kqdf pNn]v 5 . kqdf cufl8 elgPsf] 5– …cfGtl/s dfldnfk|lt ef/tsf] e'ldsfn] p;}nfO{ j]kmfObf k'Ug]5 eGg] ;Demfpg dfq} vf]h]sf 5f}+ .Ú

ueg{/sf] e|i6frf/ k|dfl0ft

sf7df8f}+ . /fi6« a}+ssf lgnlDjt ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{ / sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs ;'/]Gb|dfg k|wfgnfO{ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] 7x/ ub}{ km};nf u/]sf] 5 . b'j}n] %! xhf/ % ;o #* cd]l/sL 8n/ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] 7x¥ofP klg k'g/fj]bgdf hfg ;Sg] u/L km};nf ul/Psfn] d'2f cem} nlDag] b]lvPsf] 5 . Ps GofofwLzsf] Ohnfzaf6 ePsf] km};nflj?4 k'g/fj]bg ug{ kfpg] sfg'gL k|fjwfg /x]sf] 5 .

;jf]{Rr cbfntsf dfggLo GofofwLz tflx/ cln cG;f/Lsf] Psn Ohnf;n] e§/fO{ / k|wfgsf] af/]df km};nf ;'gfPsf] xf] . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] of] lg0f{onfO{ ;a}n] :jLsf/ u/] klg k'g/fj]bg hfg ;Sg] dfu{ v'nf ubf{ …;DklQ x'g]nfO{ sfg'gn] x]g]{Ú k|Zg pAhfpg' :jfefljs b]lvG5 . Ps} k6s ;+o'Qm Ohnf;df x]g{ ;lsg] of] d'2f Psn Ohnf;af6 x]l/g'n] GofoLs dgzfok|lt sfg'glj1x¿n] z+sf u/]sf 5g\ .

pd]bjf/x¿ ckxl/t

lj/f6gu/ . t/fO{df cfGbf]ng/t ;z:q ;d"xx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efsf pd]bjf/x¿nfO{ ckx/0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ g]kfn l8km]G; cfdL{n] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg df]/ª If]q g+= # sf pd]bjf/ xl/zs'df/ a:g]tnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\ . ckxl/t a:g]t g]kfn /fi6« ljsf; kf6L{sf g]tf x'g'x'G5 . To:t} dw]; d'lQm 6fOu;{sf sfo{stf{n] dxf]Q/L If]q g+= ! sf pd]bjf/ ab|L 7fs'/ a/xLnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf lyP . 6fOu;{sf lhNnf ;+of]hs ;fu/n] a/xLnfO{ l;+UofxL–! l:yt cfkm\g} 3/af6 ck/x0f u/]sf] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . ckx/0fsf] of] qmd r'gfj glhlsb} hf“bf emg} a9\g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

dw];L kf6L{x¿sf] ;femf pd]bjf/

sf7df8f}+ . dw];L bnx¿n] dw];sf &% j6f lgjf{rg If]qaf6 ;femf pd]bjf/ p7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ . Ps;ftfb]lv hf/L tfnd]n a}7sdf &% lgjf{rg If]qaf6 ;femf pd]bjf/ x'g ;Sg] a}7sdf ;xefuL g]tfx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . h'gh'g :yfgdf ;lsG5, Toxf“–Toxf“ ;femf pd]bjf/ p7fpg] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf g]tf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/n] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . tfnd]nsf nflu kmf]/dsf uR5bf/, t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{ -tdnf]kf_ sf dx]Gb| /fo ofbj / ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf clgn emf /xg' ePsf] 5 .

;fx;L k|x/Lx¿ ;Ddflgt

sf7df8f}+ . jfudtL gbLdf ut df3 & ut] v;]sL aflnsfsf] p2f/sf qmddf hf]lvd p7fPsf k|x/L hjfgx¿ k|jL0f af]u6L, ;Ghf]u du/, ljkLg >]i7 / df]xgaxfb'/ >]i7nfO{ g]kfn cfo/NofG8 ;dfhsf tkm{af6 gub k'/:sf/;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . @ r}qdf g]kfn cfo/NofG8 ;dfhåf/f l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfndf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo/fHodGqL zlz >]i7n] hjfgx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{ ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf hjfgx¿nfO{ tfd|kq;lxt gub ? %÷% xhf/ k|bfg ul/of] . d[t aflnsfsf kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt:j¿k !) xhf/ ?lkof“ ;d]t k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . p2f/sf qmddf aflnsf hLljt km]nf gk/]klg k|b"lift afudtLdf :jf:Yosf] Vofn gu/L kf}8]/ k|x/L hjfgx¿n] zj km]nf kf/]sf lyP . ;Ddfgkl5 af]Ng'x'“b} /fHodGqL >]i7n] aflnsf p2f/sf qmddf hLjgsf] Vofn gu/L of]ubfg k'¥ofPsfx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ kfp“bf uf}/jflGjt ePsf] 5' eGg'eof] .

g]kfn cfo/Nof08 ;dfhsf ;lrj bLk]zdfg zfSoåf/f cfo/Nof08af6 k7fOPsf] ;Gb]zdf ;fdflhs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t x'g]nfO{ cfkm"x¿n] ;Ddfg ug]{ hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] . g]kfn cfo/Nof08 ;dfhsf k|ltlglw lr/g/Tg zfSon] axfb'/ k|x/Lx¿sf] k|;+zf ug{ kfp“bf v'zL JoQm ub}{ ;dfhsf nflu of]ubfg k'¥ofpg]nfO{ ;a}n] ;Ddfg ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] .

dfcf]jfbL kf6L{df k|j]z

nlntk'/ . ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjsf] ;/udL{;"u;"u} ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿ g]skf dfcf]jfbLdf k|j]z ub}{ u/]sf ;dfrf/x¿ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ nlntk'/ lhNnf lgjf{rg If]q g+= ! cGtu{t n]n]df ut ;ftf ;DkGg r'gfjL ;efdf @ ;o hgf Pdfn], sf+u|]; / /fk|kfsf ;lqmo sfo{stf{x¿ dfcf]jfbLdf k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .

gj k|j]zLx¿nfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo ;]qm]6fl/o6 ;b:o Pj+ ! gDa/ If]qsf pd]bjf/ k|d'v cltly jif{dfg k'g …cgGtÚ n] /ftf] l6sf nufOlbP/ :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . k|j]z ug]{df Pdfn]sf g]tf /fdk|;fb aGhf8], /fk|kfsf If]qLo cWoIf Pj+ lhNnf ;b:o /fdsfhL dxt / gf/fo0f bfxfn tyf :yfgLo g]tf w'|aaxfb'/ yfkf ;d]t /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf :yfgLo g]tf / hgdf]rf{sf If]qLo ;b:o s[i0f skfnLsf] g]t[Tjdf @ ;o hgf kf6L{ sfo{stf{n] dfcf]jfbLdf k|j]z u/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

sf+u|]; pd]bjf/ s'l6P

sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] k|rf/k|;f/sf l;nl;nfdf cfkm\gf] If]qdf k'u]sf g]kfnL sf+u|]; cf]vn9'+uf If]q g+= ! pd]bjf/ afns[i0f bfxfnnfO{ xltof/wf/L] ;d"xn] cfqmd0f u/L 3fOt] t'NofPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] kfTn] uflj;df r'gfjL ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L csf]{ uflj;df hfg] qmddf bfxfndfly cfqmd0f ePsf] xf] . cfqmd0faf6 sf+u|]; sfo{stf{ lnnf bfxfn klg 3fOt] x'g' ePsf] 5 .

af]x/fb]lv sfo{stf{ ?i6

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o cd[ts'df/ af]xf]/fn] ;dfg'kflts pd]bjf/x¿sf] aGb ;"rL n'sfPsf] rrf{ kf6L{leq Jofks ¿kdf p7]sf] 5 . af]xf]/fsf] of] sfo{b]lv kf6L{ k+lQmsf w]/}h;f] sfo{stf{ ?i6 ePsf 5g\ . dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, cd[t af]xf]/f / pkTosf OGrfh{ O{Zj/ kf]v|]nn] lhkmG6df a;]/ clGtd ¿k lbOPsf] ;"rLnfO{ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o af]xf]/fn] n'sfPsf] cf/f]k sfo{stf{n] nufPsf 5g\ .

;+;f/s} ;'vL /fi6«

sf7df8f}+ . blIf0f dxf;fu/Lo l4kk'~h efg'cfg' ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf ;'vL /fi6« ePsf] a'waf/ k|sflzt Ps cWoog k|ltj]bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . ;'vL wtL{ ;'rsf+ssf] k|yd kf“r /fi6«df efg'cfg'kl5 qmdzM sf]nlDaof, sf]:6fl/sf, 8]ldlgsf / kfgfdf 5g\ . o; ;'rsf+sdf hLjgk|ltsf] ;Gt'li6, ;/b/ cfo' / jftfj/0fLo j:t'l:yltnfO{ klg ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . Ps ;o &* /fi6«sf] ;'rLdf lhDafAa] ;a}eGbf tNnf] gDa/df k/]sf] 5 . 6fk' /fi6«x¿ t'ngfTds ;'vL /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . efg'cfg'sf] hg;+Vof sl/a b'O{ nfv 5 . cfTd ;Gt'li6nfO{ ;'vsf] cfwf/ agfOPsf] 5 .

– /f];g v/]n -k|lzIffyL{_

g]dlskfsf] dxflwj]zg :ylut

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{n] oxL+ r}q !% ut] x'g] elgPsf] kf“rf} dxflwj]zg :ylut u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{ ;lrjfnosf] a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg glhlsPsfn] ;a} To;}df nfUg] ePsfn] dxflwj]zg :ylut ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . ca dxflwj]zg sxf“ / slxn] x'g] eGg]af/] s]xL :ki6 ;f] kf6L{n] u/]sf] 5}g .