 |
| |
| Kathmandu,
Baishak19, 2065. |
|
/fhf 1fg]Gb| afws gx'g]
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn /fi6«nfO{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf u0ftGq pNn]v u/]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ dfq geP/ ;f/f ;+;f/nfO{ rlst kfg]{ u/L /fhf 1fg]Gb| hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfgsf lglDt tof/ /x]sf] ;dfrf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf cWoIf k|r08nfO{ u0ftGq g]kfnsf] k|yd efjL /fi6«kltsf ?kdf k|:t't ub}{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] ckf/ ;dy{g k|fKt u/]/ ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bn aGg ;kmn ePsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g;d]t x'g g;ls/x]sf] cj:yfdf /fhf 1fg]Gb|af6 hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf]df /fhfnfO{ pS;fpg vf]Hg] /fhfsf lgs6:yx¿;d]t rlst ePsf 5g\ . /fhfnfO{ ;sf/fTds ;'emfj lbg]x¿df hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ eGg]x¿k|lt /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] ljz]if em'sfj /x]sf] ;"qn] hgfof] .
/fhf 1fg]Gb|n] cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo / ;+ljwfg;efdf lgjf{lrt eP/ cfPsf ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr u0ftGqd} hfg] ;xdlt aG5 eg] To;sf lglDt cfkm" afws gaGg] / hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ ;f]r agfPsf] ;"qn] hfgsf/L u/fof] . otf dfcf]jfbL g]tf ;LkL uh'/]nn] kf6L{ cWoIf k|r08 g} g]kfnsf] /fi6«klt aGg' x'g] v'nf;f
lxhf] dfq ug'{ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf klg k|r08nfO{ g]kfnsf] k|yd /fi6«klt agfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . /fhfaf6 hgfb]zsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ lgisif{ ;“u;“u} dfcf]jfbLaf6 k|r08nfO{ k|yd /fi6«klt agfpg] lg0f{o ul/g'n] /fhfsf] ;"q / dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿aLr ljz]if ;dembf/L ePsf] cg'dfg klg ljZn]ifsx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ .
ljZn]ifsx¿n] kl/jt{gsf lglDt dfcf]jfbLsf] tTk/tf / dfcf]jfbLsf] tTk/tfk|lt /fhfsf] pbf/tf jf:tjd} gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] gof“ /fhdfu{ aGg] ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ .
dfcf]jfbL 3]/faGbLdf
ef/tsf] ljz]if rf;f]df g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt÷ l;+uf] ;fpy Ans g]kfnd} lqmofzLn
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf pNn]Vo ;kmntf kfPkl5 ef/tn] cfkm\gf] r'gfj cufl8sf] ljZn]if0f km]n vfPsf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . t/, g]kfn;DaGwL dxŒjk"0f{ gLlt / of]hgfx¿ k'gM agfpg'kg]{ klg ef/tn] b]v]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . s]xL lbgcl3 EjfO; ckm cd]l/sfsf kqsf/ l:6e xd{gn] ;fpy Anssf] xjfnf lb+b} k7fPsf] l/kf]6{nfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ ef/t dfcf]jfbLnfO{ k"0f{¿kdf ckfË agfpg rfxG5 / To;f] ug{ g;s]sf] v08df Pdfn]sf] xfntdf k'¥ofpg rfxG5 eGg] k|i6 b]lvG5 . o;/L ef/tn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ 3]/faGbLdf kf/]/ c;kmn u/fpg] k|k~rdf nfu]sf] :ki6 ePsf] 5 .
…g]kfnsf] ljb]zgLlt gof“lbNnLsf] ;Nnfx / ;'emfjdf cem :jtGq 9+un] cufl8 a9\g ;S5Ú, xd{gn] k7fPsf] l/kf]6{df elgPsf] 5, …g]kfnnfO{ csf]{ ljzfn l5d]sL rLgl;t /0fgLlts;DaGw /fVgaf6 k"0f{¿kdf al~rt u/fpg gof“ lbNnL rfxG5 .Ú o;af6 dfcf]jfbLnfO{ pS;fp“b} g]kfnsf] ljb]zgLlt cfkm\gf] cg's"n kfg{ ef/t ;lqmo eO/x]sf] :ki6 x'G5 .
g]kfnL /fhgLltdf alnof] cfwf/ v8f u/]/ pbfPsf] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / /fhfjfbL c:ki6 zlQmnfO{ lnP/ ef/tLo cvaf/x¿n] cg]sf}+ ;dfrf/ / ljZn]if0f k|sflzt ul//x]sf 5g\ . …/Ú sf ;+rf/ /0fgLltsf/ eg]/ lrlgPsf b Pl;og Phsf ;Dkfbs Pd h] csa/ / csf{ rlr{t kqsf/ k|e' rfjnfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf dfcf]jfbLn] kfPsf] hgdtnfO{ p:t}–p:t} 9+un] JofVof u/]sf 5g\ .
…g]kfnsf] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd /fhtGqlj/f]wL ePsf] / ef/tsf] ljb]zgLltk|lt gePsf]Ú csa/sf] ljZn]if0f 5 . To:t} …r'gfjsf] k|rf/qmddf dfcf]jfbLn] pu| /fi6«jfbsf] gf/f lgsfn]/ ef/tsf] lj/f]w gu/]sf] / u0ftGqk|lt dfq Psf]xf]/f] ePsf]Ú k|e' rfjnfsf] lgrf]8 5 . ljZn]ifsx¿sf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLb]lv …/Ú / ;fpy Ans clxn] g} ;z+lst 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] ljhonfO{ Pdfn] / sf+u|]; ;/x lnPsf 5g\ .
ut dfr{ @& df OlG8og PS;k|];n] ;fpy Anssf] xjfnf lbP/ ;dfrf/ n]v]sf] 5, …rLgaf6 k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ Nofpg] sfd g]kfndf eof] eg] kfls:tfgnfO{ x]g]{ cf“vf g]kfnlt/ nufpg' kg]{5 .Ú ef/tLo kqklqsfdf 5flkg] o:tf dgf]ut ;dfrf/n] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ dfly ef/tLo lgot /fd|f] g/x]sf] b]vfp“5 .
Ps ;}lgs ljZn]ifssf cg';f/ hg;]gf / g]kfnL ;]gfaLr r/d kmf6f] Nofpg ef/t rfxG5 / To;a]nf dfcf]jfbL / ;]gf b'a}nfO{ ef/t prfNg ;S5 . vf;u/L ef/t g]kfnL ;]gfsf] cGt/f{li6׫o ;}Go hut;“u c;n ;DaGw gxf];\ eGg] rfxG5 . pgsf cg';f/ a]Olhªsf] kf]ln6]Sgf]nf]lhh OGskf]{/]6;“u tTsfnLg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] c;n ;DaGw sfod u/] nuQ} @)$% ;fndf ef/tn] cGt/f{li6«o lgod sfg'g ldr]/ g]kfndfly cfly{s tyf Jofkfl/s gfsfaGbL nufof] . pgsf cg';f/ ef/t g]kfnL ;]gfdfkm{t\ rLgsf] r]ªb'l:yt ldln6/L l/hg sdf08leq 3';k}7 ug{ rfxG5 .
csf{ ;}Go lj1sf cg';f/ ef/t h;/L eP klg dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ agfpg rfxG5 / To; ;/sf/;“u s'g} g s'g} Pp6f ;lGw u/]/ /fi6«jfbL g]kfnL hgtf / rLgaf6 dfcf]jfbL g]t[TjnfO{ cnu kfg{ ;S5 . ef/tn] gof“ ;lGw–;Demf}tf g]kfn;“u ug{;Sg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] tL lj1n] v'nfP . …;g\ !(%) / ;g\ !(^% s} ;lGwdf pNn]lvt s'/fnfO{ ;fdl/s ;lGwdf ufe]/ pNn]lvt b'a} ;lGw vf/]h ug]{ ef/tn] of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . To;}n] hgtfsf] gh/df dfcf]jfbLk|lt cfzf hfUg]5 t/ rLgsf] gh/df k'/} dfcf]jfbL ef/tkGyL b]lvg] 5,Ú tL ;}Go lj1n] pNn]v ub}{ eg], …gof“ ;fdl/s ;lGwdf dfcf]jfbLn] b:tvt ug]{ sjf]n gu/];Dd ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGwsf s'g} klg wf/fx¿ rnfpg ef/t /fhL x'g] b]lvb}g .Ú of] cg'dfg ;To gxf];\, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] g]t[Tjk|lt clxn] g} z+sf gul/xfnf}+– pgn] eg] .
csf]{ hfgsf/L cg';f/ sf+u|];, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLaLr km'6 NofP/ ef/tk|lt cfl>t x'g} kg]{ afWosf/L cj:yf bnx¿nfO{ cfOnfUg] agfpg ef/tLo b"tfjf; ;lqmo eP/ nfu]sf] 5 . o;}nfO{ x]/]/ …/Ú sf clws[tnfO{ /fhb"t agfP/ ef/tn] sf7df8f}+ k7fPsf] rrf{ s'6gLlts If]qdf JofKt 5 .
:d/0fLo 5, ut laxLaf/ g]kfn cfPsf gof“ ef/tLo /fhb"t /fs]z ;'bn] g]kfn;DaGwL s:tf] /0fgLlt ckgfpnfg\ eGg] c8\snafhL e}/x]sf avt pgsf] ljut ;kmn …/Ú Ph]G6sf ¿kdf /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(&( df jfdkGyL ljb|f]xLn] ckmuflg:tfgsf] sfa'n sAhf u/]kl5sf] ;+s6k"0f{ l:yltdf ;'b …8]k'6L lrkm ckm ld;gÚ sf] lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg ckmuflg:tfg k'u]sf lyP . ljZn]ifsx¿sf cg';f/ tTsfnLg cj:yfsf] ckmuflg:tfg / jt{dfg g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cj:yf p:t} 5 .
g]kfn cfpgf;fy /fhb"t ;'bn] k|efjzfnL g]tf, JolQm / ;/sf/L pRr clws[tx¿;“usf] e]6nfO{ tLj| kf/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn;DaGwL Ps dlxg] ljz]if ;'Id cWoog ;s]/ cfPsf ;'bn] ;fpy Anssf ljZjfl;nf JolQmsf] ;Nnfxdf gof“ gLlt agfpg] ;"qx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . pgnfO{ ljz]if ;xof]u k'¥ofpg sf+u|];sf 8f= z]v/ sf]O/fnf, Pdfn]sf /fhg e§/fO{, 8f= xl/j+z emf, /fdflzif cflbx¿ clxn] sf7df8f}+df ;lqmo eP/ nfu]sf] ;"qsf] egfO{ 5 . s]xL ;+rf/sdL{, dfgjclwsf/jfbL / gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf elgg]x¿ klg /fhb"t ;'bnfO{ ;Nnfx lbg laxfg}b]lv n}grf}/ wfpg] u/]sf] b'tfjf; ;|f]tsf] egfO{ 5 .
k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ k"j{ /fhb"t lzjz+s/ d'vhL{n] ;DkGg ug{ af“sL sfdx¿ ;'bn] k"/f ug'{kg]{ 5 . ;a} h;f] /fi6«sf] s'6gLltdf o:tf] nfu" eP klg ef/tn] g]kfndfly ckgfpg] /0fgLlt eg] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts kl/l:ylt lkR5] km/s–km/s x'g] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . d}qLk"0f{ ;DaGwsf] :yfoLTjnfO{ g]kfndf ef/tn] slxNo} nfu" gu/]sf] b]v]sf / a'em]sfx¿sf] egfO{df jt{dfg t/n /fhgLlts cj:yfsf] ;xh 9+un] lgsf; lbg] ls ljgf; ug]{ eGg] sfd gof“ ef/tLo /fhb"tn] bnx¿;“u lj:tf/ ug]{ ;DaGwdf e/ k5{ . …gof“ /fhb"t /fs]z ;'b :jo+ …/Ú sf] lhDd]jf/L ;DxfnL ;s]sf JolQm x'gfn] ;fpy Anssf] lg0f{o pgn] sf7df8f}+af6 ug{ ;S5g\,Ú Ps ljZn]ifsn] eg], …lztn lgjf;sf] Jo"/f]qm];Lsf] ;fgf] nfnrdf nf]leg] cfr/0fn] g} ef/tLo rnv]nnfO{ kl/eflift u5{ .Ú
csf]{ Ps hfgsf/L cg';f/ )$^ ;fndf g]kfndf vl6Psf …/Ú sf sf7df8f}+ :6]zg lrkm /jLGb| p/L / /fs]z ;'b ef/tLo u'Ktr/ ;+:yf …/Ú df ;“u} k|j]z u/]sf JolQm x'g\ .
sf7df8f}+df bnfO{sf bnfnx¿ ;lqmo
rLglj?$ g]kfnaf^ lg)ff{os cfGbf]ngsf] tof/L
sf7df8f}+ . k[ystfjfbL ltAatLåf/f hf/L cfGbf]ngnfO{ sf7df8f}+df rsf{pgsf] nflu bnfO{ nfdfsf] lgjf{l;t ltAatL ;/sf/sf b"tx¿ sf7df8f}+df ;lqmo /x]s} a]nf bf];|f] nª dfr{df ;xefuL s]xL o'jfx¿ sf7df8f}+ cfO;s]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ sf7df8f}+sf …6'l/i6 :6]088{Ú xf]6nx¿df a:g] Joj:yf ltAa]tLog hg;dy{g ;ldltn] u/]sf] 5 . ltAatdf lx+;f e8\s]kl5 ul7t pQm ;ldltdfkm{t\ af}4 wdf{nDaL g]kfnLx¿, g]kfnL gful/stf kfPsf euf}8f ltAatLx¿ / ef/tLo tyf o'/f]k]nL / klZrdf /fi6«åf/f kl/rflnt g]kfnLx¿n] cfGbf]ng t]h kfg]{ hgfOPsf] 5 .
k|fKt ;dfrf/ cg';f/ lrlgof“ nfdfsf 5f]/f af}4 lgjf;L ;"o{ah| nfdfn] g]kfndf …lk|m ltAatÚ sf] ultljlw ;+rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . af}4 lgjf;L jfªr'ª l5l/ª / cf]uf nfdfn] rLg lj/f]wL ljb]zL /fi6«af6 cfly{s ;xfotf lnO{ ;"o{ah| / ªjfª nfdfdfkm{t euf}8f ltAatLx¿nfO{ sf7df8f}+sf ;8sdf ptfg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . jfªr'ª bnfO{sf] lgjf{l;t ;/sf/sf] g]kfn b"t x'g\ . pgn] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 gful/stf lnO;s]sf 5g\ eg] pgsf] ;xof]uLsf ¿kdf lrlgPsf ªjfª / cf]ufn] klg g]kfnL gful/stf kfPsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5 .
…xfd|f] d'lQm cfGbf]ng ltofgd]g rf]s -:Sjfo/_sf] h:tf] xf]Og, ev{/} dfr{ !$ sf] hf]vfª u'Dafsf] h:tf] klg xf]Og . xfd|f] ltAat :jtGq geP;Dd rln/xg] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng xf],Ú @)#@ ;fnb]lv dgfªsf] s];fª x'“b} sf7df8f}+ cfP/ g]kfnL gful/s ag]sf Ps ltAatLn] eg], …xfd|f k|ltlglwx¿n] ^ kN6 rLg;“u jftf{ u/] . rLgn] em'nfpg] sfd dfq} u¥of] . clxn] km]l/ af]nfPsf] 5, p;n] sk6 sfd u5{ .Ú
/fd|/L g]kfnL af]Ng] pgn] 7d]ndf So'l/of] / yfª\sf k;n ;+rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . af}4sf] 6';fndf eJo 3/df a:g] pgn] lk|m ltAat cfGbf]ngsf nflu ;a} ;DklQ a]r]/ nufgL ug{ cfkm" tof/ /x]sf] hgfP . euf}8f ltAatLx¿n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lk|m ltAatsf]
lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngnfO{ bh{gf}+ ljb]zL ;+3–;+:yf, ;/sf/ / g]kfnsf /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx¿sf] ;xof]u / ;dy{g /x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . …cd]l/sL u'Ktr/ ;+:yf ;LcfO{Pn] pk]Gb| ofbjdfly …/Ú n] eGbf a9L k};f vGofpg'sf] sf/0f lk|m ltAatsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ pTsif{df k'¥ofpgs} nflu xf]Ú, lk|m ltAat cfbf]ngsf ;xof]uL Ps g]kfnL kqsf/ eG5g\, …o;kN6 …rfOgLhÚ x¿nfO{ ltAatLn] em'sfP/} 5f]8\nfg h:tf] 5 .Ú
k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ lk|m ltAatsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ lg0ff{os df]8df k'¥ofpg cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿ cg]s gfp“df /fhwfgL nufot g]kfnsf cGo efux¿df s]Gb|Lt 5g\ . t'O{ x'jf kmfpG8];g, OG6/g]zgn SofDk]hg km/ l6a]6, l6a]6g ;kf]6{ u|'k, slGºnS6 :68L ;]G6/, PGk|m]n / nªdfr{ 6'jf8{ l6a]6 gfp“wf/L ;+u7gx¿ /fhwfgLleq ;lqmo 5g\ . b'O{ j6f g]kfnL ;+rf/u[xn] t …l6a]6 ld;gÚ sf] nflu Pl;of kmfpG8];g, sf6{/ ;]G6/ / o'/f]k]nL rr{ ;f];fO6Laf6 ultnf] cfly{s ;xof]u e]6]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . Ps ;"qsf cg';f/ …lk|m ltAatÚ cfGbf]ngsf nflu Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, sf+u|]; / /fk|kf tyf /fhkfsf s]xL g]tfn] cfGtl/s ¿kdf P]Soa4tf hgfO;s]sf] ;"o{ah| nfdfn] eGb} lx8\g yfn]sf 5g\ .
sf]iffWoIfsf k|Tof;L rf}xfgsf Ph]08f
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] @@ cf}+ dxflwj]zgdf sf]iffWoIf kbsf pDd]bjf/ ag]sf pd]z rf}xfgnfO{ lhj]Gb| l;Dv8f, vu]Gb| ;+u|f}nf, s[i0fHjfnf b]jsf]6f, emns ;'j]bL, e/t/fh kf]v/]n / lgdsfGt kf08]n] cfºgf] ;dy{g hgfPsf 5g\ .
rf}xfgn] cfkm" ljhoL ePdf lgDg lnlvt Ph]08f;lxt dxf;+3df k|:t't x'g] k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .
!= dxf;+3sf] jflif{s cfoJoo s/f]8f}+sf] x'g yfn]sf] 5 . t/, To;sf] ;b'kof]usf ljifodf k|Zg lrGx v8f x'g] u/]sf] 5 . To;}n] ;Dk"0f{ cfly{s cj:yf kf/bzL{ x'g}k5{ . dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|df s/f]8f}+ ah]6 5, t/ lhNnfdf sfof{nosf] ef8f ltg]{ k};f 5}g . zfvfsf] k|ult / cfd kqsf/sf] j[lQ ljsf;df dxf;+3n] sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ .
@= cWoog, cg';Gwfg / 5fglagsf gfddf
aGg], cfly{s nfe x'g] s'g} klg ;ldltdf s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf s'g} klg kbflwsf/L /xg'x'“b}g . o:tf sfdsf nflu dxf;+3sf ;fwf/0f ;b:onfO{ e"ldsf lbg'k5{ .
#= d'lvofaf6 ;'? u/L ;lrj ag]/ dfq cjsfz lng] h:tf] dxf;+3sf] g]t[Tjdf /lx/xg dl/xQ] ug]{ hflu/] k|j[lQ cGt x'g'k5{ . dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf s'g} klg kbdf hDdfhDdL b'O{ sfo{sfn dfq k|ltlglwTj ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ .
$= kqsf/ dxf;+3df kfif{bsf] Joj:yf vf/]h u/L af/ P;f]l;P;g / k|fWofks ;+3df h:t} k|ToIf r'gfjaf6 s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw r'Gg] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ .
%= kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ Pglhcf] xf]Og, 6«]8 o'lgogsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug'{k5{ . kqsf/nfO{ dlxgf}+;Dd tna glbg] k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0fu[xlj?4 kqsf/ dxf;+3 v'n]/ af]Ng ;Sg'k5{ .
