b]zeQm o'jfx¿aLr Pstf cfjZos 5
lj=;+=@)%) ;fnsf] bzsdf lj/f6gu/sf] v]n If]qdf /fd|f] ks8 hdfpg' ePsf ljj]s kf}8]n cfkm\gf] …l6g PhÚ df alS;ª v]nf8L x'g'x'GYof] . ljutsf] v]n If]qaf6 pxf“n] lj/f6gu/df kfg'{ ePsf] k|efj clxn] klg sfod} 5 .
clxn] pxf“ b]z / ;dfhsf] nflu s]xL u/f}+ eGg] ;f]rsf ;fy lqmofzLn x'g'x'G5 . x/]s If]qsf o'jfx¿dfem 3'nldn x'g ;Sg] Ifdtfs} sf/0f pxf“sf] kl/sNkgfdf :yflkt df]/ª ;dfh–sf7df8f}+df cfh 8f= ldg]Gb| l/hfnb]lv 8f= ef]nf l/hfn;Ddsf JolQmTjx¿ ;dfj]z x'g' ePsf] 5 .
b]zsf] cj:yf cg';f/ b]z / ;dfhdf cfkm" pleg'k5{ eGg] pxf“sf] wf/0ff 5 . vf;u/L /fli6«otf ;DalGw pxf“sf] k|i6 wf/0ff 5 . …b]z /x]g eg] af“Rg'sf] cf}lrTo /x“b}g . /fi6«sf] zfg lug{ glbg h:tf];'s} sbd rfNg klg cf“6 ug'{ k5{,Ú k|foM pxf“ cfkm\gf bf}+t/Lx¿nfO{ ;Demfpg' x'G5 . o'jf JolQmTj ljj]s kf}8n;“u ul/Psf] 5f]6f] s'/fsfgLM–
clxn] s] ug'{ x'g'x'G5 <
clxn] xf]Og d klxNo}b]lv c;n lrGtg ePsf o'jfx¿nfO{ ;d]6\b}5' . ;a}n] >d u?g / cfTdlge{/ x'g\ eGg] d]/f] ;f]rfO xf] . To;d} nflu/x]sf] 5' .
tkfO{nfO{ t ck|rfl/t o'jf ;d"xsf] g]tf eG5g\ lg x}g <
d g]tf xf]Og . /fi6«k|]dL efjgfsf o'jfx¿nfO{ ;d]6f}+ eGg] lx;fan] cfkm\g} sd{df 5' .
r'gfjdf t v'j pkof]u u5{g\ tkfO{ eG5g\, xf] <
s'g} a]nf e'nj; eOof] xf]nf . ckl/kSj cj:yfdf c?n] k|of]u ubf{ /x]5g\ . t/ ha dnfO{ b]zelQm kgsf] r]tgf cfof], d /fhgLlts ¿kdf eGbf ;fdflhs / ;fd'lxs sfddf leh]+ .
g]tfx¿;“usf] ;DaGw 6'6\of] <
pgLx¿;“usf] ;DaGw cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5 . dx]z cfrfo{ bfO{, ;'hftf lbbL, sd/]8 u'? a/fnb]lv pd]z lu/Lx¿;“u e]6 x'G5 . Tof] :jefljs xf] . t/ /fhgLlts ukmufkm x'“b}g .
cl:t r'gfjdf ;xof]u dfu]gg\ <
d]/f] ;f]r Totf 5}g . ukm ug]{x¿;“u xf]Og d clxn] sfd ug]{x¿;“u glhs 5' .
clxn] s'g bnn] b]znfO{ s]xL lbG5 h:tf] nfU5 <
of] AofVof ug]{ xf] eg] nfdf] x'G5 . d}n] s'g} cj:yfdf klqsf lgsfn]/ klg s;}nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ vf]h]+ . hgsNkgf ;fKtflxssf] k|sfzs ;Dkfbs eP/ b]zsf] nflu s]xL ug{ vf]h]s} xf] . t/ d}n] cfly{s ef/ yfDg ;lsg . b]zelQmsf] k|i6 efjgf ePsf] l6d kfP“ eg] h'g;'s} a]nf klqsf lgsfNg ;S5' . klqsfk|lt d]/f] nufj d/]sf] 5}g .
clxn]sf] cj:yfdf /fli6«otfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] pmhf{zLn zlQmn] k"/f u5{ ls eGg] nfU5 . lsgsL pgLx¿sf] zlQm ;xL 7fp“df s]Gb|Lt x'g;Sof] eg] kSs} klg b]zsf] ljsf;n] ult lnG5 .
eg]kl5 dfcf]jfbLsf] glhs x'g'x'G5 <
ToxL ;lDemg';\ . d df]/ª–sf7df8f}+ u0ftflGqs d~rsf] ;b:o eP/ klg o'jfx¿nfO{ ;d]6\b} 5' . sfd u5'{ eGg]x¿nfO{ g;3fP/ efif0f / ukmsf] kl5 d s'b\g hflGbg . sd;]sd pgLx¿df b]znfO{ s]xL lbG5' / s]xL u5f}{+ eGg] cf“6, hf“u/ / k|lta4tf t 5 . c? bndf s] 5 < kb, k};f afx]s pgLx¿n] u/]sf] s] b]lvof] / †
of] df]/ª ;dfh sf7df8f}+n] rflx s] u5{ <
xfdL rrf{eGbf sfd u5f}{+ . c;xfo, afna[4–a[4fnfO{ ;xof]u ul//x]sf 5f}+ lg/Gt/ ¿kdf . vf;u/L o:tf] o'jf ;+hfn d lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5', h;n] cfjZos k/]sf] v08df b]zsf] nflu h:tf];'s} sfd ug{ ;Sg]5 .
k"vf{x?sf] jL/ufyfn] k|efljt gfos
k|df]b lwtfn
cfheGbf @^ jif{cl3 hfh/sf]6 lhNnfdf hGdg'ePsf dgf]h s];Lsf] kl/ro g]kfnsf cGo ;Dk"0f{ snfsf/x¿ eGbf k[ys 5 . kbf{af6 bz{snfO{ dgf]/~hg lbg] snfsf/x¿sf] le8df /fv]/ pxf“nfO{ t'ngf ug{ ldNb}g . pxf“n] clegosf] dfWodaf6 o:tf] oyfy{ kl:sg' ePsf] 5, h;n] x/]s :jfledfgL g]kfnLnfO{ jL/ k'vf{sf] alnbfgLk"j{ af6f]df lx8\g k|]l/t u/fp“5, /fli6«otfsf] ;jfndf hfu?s agfp“5 / g]kfndfly eO/x]sf] k/fO{x:tIf]k lj?4 n8\g cb[Zo phf{ k|bfg u5{ .
g]kfnsf] rnlrq Oltxf;df pxf“ dfq} To:tf] gfos xf] h;sf] clegon] g]kfnsf ;f“w–;Ldf hf]ufpg o'jfx¿nfO{ uf]naGw u/fpg] 1fg / lzIff lbG5, vf;u/L ef/tLo lj:tf/jfb / x}sdsf lj?4 n8\g, ljb]zL bfgfkfgLdf /dfP/ d}dQ ePsf g]tf / ;dfhsf slyt lzlIft ju{nfO{ tx nufpg s'g} dfu{ ckgfpg' k5{ eG5 .
:jefj}n] b]zelQmk"0f{ efjgfsf wgL dgf]h s];Ln] /fi6« hf]ufpg h:tf];'s} ;+3if{ ug]{ s;d vfg' ePsf] 5 . cfhsf o'jfju{n] cfbz{ JolQmTj dfGg' kg]{ pxf“n] g]kfnsf] jf:tljs ;Ldf l6:6fb]lv sf“u8f;Dd xf] eGg] P]ltxfl;s j[Qlrq …nIoÚdf gfossf] e"ldsfdf clego ug'{ePsf] 5 . b]zeQm tyf r]tgzLn g]kfnL hgtfsf] dg–dl:tisdf /fi6«sf] nIodf k'Ug] jf:tljs gfossf] ¿kdf a:g k'Ug'ePsf gfos dgf]h s];L;“u hgwf/0ff ;fKtflxsn]] u/]sf] 5f]6f] s'/fsfgLM–
snfsfl/tf If]qdf k|j]z ug'{ ePsf] slt jif{ eof] <
em08} ;ft jif{ eof] .
snfsfl/tfsf] s'g If]qdf ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 <
vf;u/L clego g} xf] d]/f] snfsfl/tf If]qdf . d}n] klxn] sfd u/]sf] …jL/ u0f]zdfgÚ rnlrqdf xf] . d To; rnlrqdf zxLb u+ufnfn >]i7sf] e"ldsfdf 5' . /f0ff zf;gsf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug]{ ;lxb x'g'x'G5 pxf“ . d pxf“nfO{ >4f / ;Ddfg u5'{ . rnlrqsf] syfj:t' cg';f/ d]/f] e"ldsf dWofGt/ cyf{t\ rnlrqsf] …xfkmÚ ;Dd dfq} 5 . To;kl5 dgf]h kl08t Ho"n] lgdf{0f ug'{ ePsf] …nIoÚ df xf] . d}n] nIodf k|d'v kfqsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] 5' . To;kl5 snfsfl/tfdf cufl8 a9\g] sfd clns dGb ultdf eO/x]sf] 5 . snfsfl/tfd} 5' eGg] b]vfpg g} egf}+ clxn] Do'lhs lel8of]df ul//x]sf] 5' . clxn] …kfk k"Go s;n] u¥of]Ú eGg] x]dGt /fgfsf] clxn] Psbd} rrf{df 5, To;df ul//fv]sf] 5' . clxn];Dd o:t}df ;Lldt 5' .
snfsfl/tfdf nfu]sf] dfG5], b]zelQm kgsf] k|]/0ff rfxL+ stfaf6 ldNof] <
b]zelQm kgsf] s'/f cyjf ljifo g} eGbf klg d ;fg}b]lv k|efljt x'“ . xfd|f jL/ k'vf{x¿sf] Oltxf; afNosfnb]lv g} k9\g' k¥of] . To;} a]nfb]lv To:tf] x'g kfP cfkm"nfO{ eGg] efjgf dgdf hfUYof] . To;a]nfsf] ;fdflhs lzIffdf jL/ of]4fx¿sf] kmf]6f] x]bf{x]b}{ k|efljt eP“ . To;kl5 b]zsf] lju|bf] l:ylt, ;Ldf cltqmd0f cflb ljifon] ubf{ xfdLn] /fli6«otfsf af/]df ;r]t geP s;n] x'G5 t eGg] efjgf :jtM cfof] . emg l6:6fb]lv sf“u8f;Ddsf] xfd|f] u'd]sf] e"efu kfpg] cfwf/ x'“bfx'“b} xfdL v'Drg' kbf{ / P]ltxfl;s lkmNd …nIoÚ df e"ldsf lgjf{x ubf{ b]zelQm kgn] l;+uf] z/L/df af; ug{ k'Uof] .
lnkmfg sf/ / hf]To] hLksf] dfu a9L 5
cfw'lgs hfkfgL k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t lrlgof“ uf8Lx¿dWo] gfd rn]sf] lnkmfg sDkgLsf sf/x¿ / hf]To] sDkgLsf hLkx¿ laqmL ljt/0f ug{ sf7df8f}+af6 sG:6fG6 ljhg]z u|'k k|flnn] ;'? u/]sf] 5 . o'/f]k]nL tyf cd]l/sL ahf/df nf]slk|otf sdfO{ ;s]sf lnkmfgsf ljleGg df]8]nsf sf/ / hf]To] a|f08sf hLk ef/tLo pTkfbgsf uf8L eGbf cfsif{s df]8]nsf 5g\ .
cfw'lgs df]8]n, cfsif{s / pGgt k|ljlwsf eP klg ef/tLo uf8Lsf] t'ngfdf oL b'a} ;jf/L ;fwgx¿ ;:tf /x]sf] sG:6fG6n] hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf dWod juL{o JolQmx¿, sd{rf/Lx¿ cflbsf nflu pko'{Qm x'g] oL uf8Lx¿n] u|fxssf] dg rf8} lhTg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . oLg} uf8Lx¿sf ;DaGwdf sG:6fG6 sDkgLsf clwsf/L ;"o{ gsdL{;“u ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLM–
lrlgof“ uf8Ln] g]kfndf ahf/ n]nf h:tf] 5 <
lnG5, h?/ lnG5, glng] t s'/} 5}g . lrlgof“ uf8Ln] o'/f]k / cd]l/sL ahf/df ;d]t nf]slk|otf xfl;n u/]sf] cj:yfdf xfdLsxf“ ahf/ glng] t s'/} 5}g .
ef/tLo uf8Lsf] t'ngfdf o;sf s] s:tf ljz]iftf 5g\ <
ef/tLo uf8Lsf] t'ngfdf lrlgof“ uf8L alnof 5g\, cfw'lgs hfkfgL k|ljlwsf 5g\ / cfsif{s df]8nsf 5g\ . ;fy} ;:tf klg 5g\ . w]/} alnof / g]kfn tyf g]kfnLsf] nflu e/kbf{ 5g\ .
clxn];Dd g]kfndf slt df]8nsf lrlgof“ uf8L pknAw 5g\ <
g]kfndf klxn] cfPsf] lrlgof“ uf8L 5fªu'g xf] . hLk klg cfPsf 5g\ . 6«sx¿ klg 5g\ . sf/df rf“xL klxn] cfPsf] r]/L xf] . cGo sDkgLsf uf8Lx¿ klg cfPsf 5g\ . / cfpg] qmddf klg 5g\ .
lnkmfg df]6/ ;fOsn klg tkfO{x¿s} xf] <
o;sf km\ofS6«Lx¿ km/s–km/s eP klg sDkgLsf] dflns Pp6} xf] .
hf]To] / lnkmfgdf s] km/s 5 <
hf]To] hLk xf] . of] hfkfgsf] ldT;'lj;L df]6/ sDkgLsf] sf]nfa]|;gdf agfOPsf] 5 . lnkmfg klg hfkfgL df]8ns} OlGhg k|of]u u/L agfOPsf] sf/ xf] . lnkmfgsf] agfj6 cGo sf/x¿sf] t'ngfdf dha't dflgG5 . o;df k|of]u ePsf kf6{k"hf{x¿ pRrsf]6Lsf 5g\ . Pp6f k|d'v ljz]iftf s] xf] eg] ef/tLo uf8Ldf h:tf] a8L Pp6fsf], luo/ aS; csf{sf], Ol~hg csf{sf] h;/L lnkmfg sf/ agfOPsf] xf]Og . ;a} sDkgLsf] /f]xj/df aGg] x'gfn] o;sf] cfo' nfdf] x'G5 . km]l/ o;sf kf6{k"hf{ xfdLn] ;xh¿kdf k|of]ustf{n] kfpg] u/L Joj:yf ub}{5f}+ . csf]{ k|;+u klg 5, ;'/Iffsf] lx;fan] lnkmfg g]kfnL ;8s cg's"nsf] 5 .
k|rf/df t Tolt b]lvg' ePsf] 5}g lg <
ev{/ xf] xfdLn] NofPsf] . hf]To] / lnkmfg hlt NofPsf lyof}+ ;'?df ;a} laqmL eO;s] . b'a} uf8L rf8} cfp“b}5g\ . b'a}sf] dfu al9/x]sf] 5 .
sDkgLsf] k|rf/gLlt s:tf] 5 <
nf]sn l8n/ lng] gLlt 5 ;'?df . o;f] x'“bf ;a}lt/ ;a};“u /fd|f] k|rf/ k'Ug ;S5 eGg] 5 . ldl8ofx¿df cfPsf] 5 . cl:t af}4df klg …PlShlj;gÚ eof] . jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df ePsf] rfOgf 6]«8 km]o/df klg xfdLn] efu lnof}+ . ;a}sf] cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| g} lnkmfg sf/ / hf]To] uf8Lsf :6nx¿ a]gsf lyP . sltn] t ToxL+af6 uf8L uf8L r9]/ uP .
sDkgLsf k|ltlglwx¿ klg 5g\ g]kfndf <
clxn];Dd t yfxf ePg . xfdL g]kfnL Ph]G;Lx¿ dfq 5f}+ .
kmfOgfG;sf] nflu s:tf] ;'ljwf 5 <
of] l8n/x¿n] ug]{ s'/f xf] . h'g l8n/sf] h'g kmfOgfG; sDkgL;“u /fd|f] ;DaGw x'G5, To;d} e/ kg]{ x'G5 . t/ /fd|f] Joj:yf 5 .
sf/f]af/ ;'? ug'{ ePsf] slt eof] <
ev{/ xf] . rf/ dlxgf hlt eof] .
