:jtGqtfsf nflu b08xLgtfsf] cGTo x'g'kg]{
lj/f6gu/ . k"jf{~rnsf ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] ;~rf/sdL{sf] :jtGqtf / cfjZos 7fpFdf kx'Frsf nflu b08xLgtfsf] cGTo x'g'kg]{ / To;sf nflu /fHoåf/f k|efjsf/L sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L s8fOsf ;fy Jojxf/df nfu" ug'{kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ .
ljZj k|]; :jtGqtf lbj;sf] cj;/df /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u, If]qLo sfof{no / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ pRrfo'Qmsf] sfof{no, lj/f6gu/åf/f ;+o'Qm¿kdf a'waf/ oxfF cfof]lht …jfs :jtGqtf, kx'Fr / ;zQmLs/0fÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] ;f] ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ .
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg eO{ d'n'ssf] gofF ;+ljwfg agfpg nflu/x]sf a]nf k|]; :jtGqtf, jfs :jtGqtf, kx'Fr / ;zlQms/0fsf nflu k|efjsf/L P]gsf] lgdf{0f / ;f]sf] Jojxf/df sfof{Gjog u/fpg ;~rf/sdL{ / dfgjclwsf/sdL{x¿n] ;+ul7t eP/ kxn ug{'kg]{df klg pgLx¿n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .
;~rf/sdL{x¿nfO{ klg k];fut d"No / dfGotfsf] dof{bfk|lt ;hu u/fpFb} kqsfl/tf / kqsf/nfO{ cfkm\gf] wd{ lgjf{x ug{ ;'/Iffnufot Ifdtf clej[l4 / ;zQmLs/0fsf nflu /fHon] klg cfkm\gf] st{Jo k"/f ug'{kg]{ klg ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf k"jf{~rn If]qLo sfof{nosf lgb]{zs ;'j0f{s'df/ sdf{rfo{n] ljZjdf kqsf/sf] :jtGqtfsf] cj:yfaf/] sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ k|]; :jtGqtfsf b[li6n] g]kfn ljZjsf] Ps ;o #& cf}+ :yfgdf k/]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .
pxfFn] ;g\ @))& sf] cjlwdf ljZjdf *^ hgf kqsf/ dfl/Psf atfpFb} of] ;+Vof ;g\ @))@ kl5 @ ;o $$ k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] / ;g\ !(($ b]lvsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;+Vof ePsf] klg :ki6 kfg'{eof] .
lgb]{zs sdf{rfo{n] ;g\ @))& s} cjlwdf ljZjdf @) ;~rf/ ;xfos dfl/Psf, cf7 ;o *& hgf kqmfp k/]sf, Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o !! hgfnfO{ zf/Ll/s¿kdf cfqmd0f Pj+ wDsL lbOPsf], ^& hgf ;~rf/sdL{sf] ckx/0f tyf kfFr ;o @* j6f ;dfrf/nfO{ ;]G;/ u/L aflx/ cfpg glbOPsf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] .
;f] cj;/df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ pRrfo'Qmsf] If]qLo sfof{no, lj/f6gu/sf lgb]{zs k|]m8l/s /fSzLn] gjlgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:ox¿sf] ;kmntfsf nflu :jtGq Pjd\ cfTdlge{/ k|]; :jtGqtf clt cfjZos ePsf] atfpFb} ;+ljwfg n]vgk|lqmof ;dfj]zL Pjd\ ;xeflutfkd"ns b'a} x'g' ckl/xfo{ ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .
lstfasfkL hn]kl5 ljBfyL{ ljBfno hfg 5f8]
;Kt/L . rf/ lbgcl3 ;Kt/L, lkk|fk"j{ uflj;–& l:yt blnt a:tLdf ePsf] cfunfuLdf ljBfyL{x?sf lstfa, sfkL, snd / ljBfno kf];fs hn]/ g:6 ePkl5 ToxfFsf tLg bh{g ljBfyL{ ljBfno hfg 5f8]sf 5g\ .
/ftsf] ;dodf cfunfuL ePsfn] cfkm\gf] hLpdf nufPsf] n'ufafx]s s'g} klg ;fdfg lemSg gkfPsfn] ljBfyL{x?sf k9\g] ;fdfg;d]t arfpg g;lsPsf] rg/Lb]jL /fdn] atfOg\ .
sIff kfFrdf k9\g] pgsf 5f]/f c?0f / 5f]/L lgd{nf tyf tLg sIffdf k9\g] 5f]/L lgd{nf sfkL, lstfa / kf];fs gePsfn] ljBfno hfg 5f8]sf] rg/Lb]jLn] atfOg\ .
pgsf 5f]/f5f]/Ldfq geO{ s}n' /fdsf tLg, efujt /fdsf b'O{, /fdnug /fdsf tLg, b]jnug /fdsf tLg, hut /fdsf rf/, nIdL /fdsf tLg / anb]j /fdsf b'O{ 5f]/f5f]/L;d]t ljBfno hfg 5f8]sf] pgLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ToxfFl:yt k|fylds ljBfnodf sIff rf/df cWoog/t lgd{nfn] elgg\– ljBfno hfFbf ;/n] lstfa, sfkL lnP/ cfpg eg]sf 5g\ t/ a'afnfO{ eGbf lslglbg'x'Gg . To;}u/L ut xKtfsf] leif0f cfunfuLaf6 kLl8t ag]sf latf{ b]p/fnL kf]6fu}/fsf dfemL kl/jf/sf afnaflnsf cem};Dd klg ljBfno hfg kfPsf 5}gg\ .
cfunfuLaf6 lstfa, sfkL, :s'n 8«];;d]t hn]/ gi6 ePkl5 z}lIfs ;fdu|Lsf] cefjdf afnaflnsfx? ljBfno hfg gkfPsf] :yfgLo ;dfh;]jL cd[t kGt atfpg'x'G5 .
:yfgLo afnrGb| k|fylds ljBfnosf lzIfs afa's[i0f kGt cfunfuLaf6 kLl8t / cGo u/L &% eGbf a9L afnaflnsf ljBfno guPsf] atfpg'x'G5 .
:s'naf6 t afnaflnsfnfO{ lstfa lbP/ k7fPsf lyP t/ cfunfuLdf k/]/ 89], ca ljrNnLdf k/]sf dfemL afnaflnsfnfO{ s;}n] ;xof]u ul/lbP t'?Gt ;a}nfO{ ljBfno k7fpFYof}+, cfunfuLkLl8t dfOnf dfemLn] eg] .
lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy ;"rgf k|jfx ug'{kg]{
bfª . k|]; sfplG;n g]kfnsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| bfxfnn] cfd;~rf/sf dfWodx¿n] cfrf/;+lxtfleq /xL lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy ;"rgf k|jfx ug'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
;fd'bflos /]l8of] b]pv'/L PkmPd, bfªsf] bf];|f] jflif{sf]T;jsf] d+unaf/ pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] g]kfndf /]l8of] PkmPdx¿ ;+VofTds b[li6n] vf]Ng' ;sf/fTds /x] klg nfdf] ;do;Dd rnfpg sl7gfO ePsfn] lbuf]¿kdf ;~rfngsf nflu k|of; ug'{kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] .
sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/ ljqmd ;'Aaf, ;fd'bflos k|;f/s ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf bLk /fO{, g]kfn k|]; o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o zfGtf kf}8]n, g]kfnL sf+u|];, bfªsf pdfsfGt kGt, gful/s ;dfh, b]pv'/Lsf ldqdl0f zdf{, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf ljZj/fh cfrfo{, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf dx]z l/hfnnufotsf jQmfn] o'ufGtsf/L kl/jt{gsf] dfWod ag]sf /]l8of]x¿n] ;dfhdf ljBdfg clzIff / c1fgtfsf ljifodf cfjfh p7fpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .
sfo{qmd b]pv'/L /]l8of]sf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf d'/f/Ls'df/ zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] .
sfo{qmddf jflif{sf]]T;jsf] pknIodf cfof]lht ljleGg k|ltof]lutfsf ljhoLx¿nfO{ k'/:sf/ klg ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
af3sf] rf]/Llzsf/Ldf j[l4
lrtjg . lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h / j/k/sf If]qdf s]xL lbgotf b'n{e jGohGt' af3sf] rf]/Llzsf/Ldf j[l4 ePsf] 5 . ;f] If]qsf ;fd'bflos Pj+ ;/sf/L jgaf6 ut Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf dfq t:s/L ug]{ p2]Zon] rf/j6f af3 / Pp6f lrt'jf dfl/Psf 5g\ .
lhNnf jg sfof{no, lrtjgsf cg';f/ ut r}t !* / !( df j/08fef/ If]qdf kg]{ rt'd{'vL ;fd'bflos jgdf sl/a b'O{ jif{sf] af3 d[t cj:yfdf k]mnf k/]sf] lyof] .
;f];Fu} b'O{ 8d¿ klg dfl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . t:s/x¿n] ;a} c+u nu]sf] x'Fbf ;f] af3sf] cjz]if eg] k]mnf gk/]sf] ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .
To:t} r}t @@ df lgs'~hsf] cdn6f/L kf]:6glhssf] csf]{ ;fd'bflos jgdf csf]{ af3 d[t cj:yfdf k]mnf k/]sf] lyof] .
To;}u/L To;sf] Ps xKtf gk'Ub} r}tsf] clGtd ;ftfdf j/08fef/ If]qs} hnb]jL ;fd'bflos jgdf Pp6f lrt'jf d[t cj:yfdf k]mnf k/]sf] lyof] . ;f] lrt'jfnfO{ ljif ePsf] df;' VjfP/ dfl/Psf] kf]i6df6{d l/kf]6{af6 k|dfl0ft ePsf] lyof] .
lgs'~hsf ;xfos ;+/If0f clws[t c0fgfy a/fnn] af3nfO{ ljiffn' df;' VjfP/ t:s/x¿n] dfg]{ u/]sf] atfpg'eof] .
d[t af3nfO{ k/LIf0fsf nflu gd'gf /fli6«o lj1fg k|of]uzfnfdf k7fOPsf] lgs'~hn] hgfPsf] 5 .
af3sf ;Dk"0f{ c+u k|of]udf NofOg] x'Fbf c¿ yk af3 dfl/Psf] x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg lgs'~hsf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] 5 .
lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h / j/k/sf If]qdf Ps ;o @) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf af3 /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/P klg o;sf] olsg tYof+s eg] 5}g .
t:s/L lgoGq0fsf nflu lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h / lhNnf jg sfof{nox¿n] ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltx¿;Fu ;xsfo{ u/]/ cl3 a9]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .
OG;]ssf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs
nlntk'/ . cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ n] ut r}t @& ut] /f}tx6 lhNnf /fhk'/ km/xbjf uflj;—$ df /x]sf] :j=z]v Olb|;sf] uf]7 3/df ePsf] ad lj:kmf]6 36gfsf ;DaGwdf u/]sf] :ynut cWoog k|ltj]bg d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 .
/fhk'/ km/xbjf uflj; j8f g+–$ l:yt g]kfnL sf+u]|; /f}tx6sf ;efklt tyf /f}tx6 lhNnf If]q g+= @ af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt df]xDdb cfkmtfj cfndsf :j=sfsf Olb|;sf] uf]7 3/df ut r}t @& ut] /flt ad agfpFbf s]xL JolQm xtfxt ePsf] / s]xL 3fOt] elgPsf] 36gfdf OG;]sn] :ynut cWoog u/]sf] lyof] .
;f] lbg :j=Olb|;sf] uf]7 3/df ad lj:kmf]6 ePsf] / 36gfdf tTsfn tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] tyf s]xL ;+Vofdf ;xof]uL dflg; 3fOt] ePsf] / 3fOt]nfO{ klg d[ts;Fu} OF6fsf] lrDgLdf lhpFb} kmflnPsf] u'gf;f] kLl8tsf kl/jf/af6 ul/Psf] cWoog k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . 3fOt] lkG6' l;+x / al;cVt/ ldofF sjf8LnfO{ OF6fe§fdf hnfPsf] 36gfsf k|ToIfbzL{ Pshgfsf] egfO /x]sf] cWoogdf ;+nUg OG;]ssf dWodf~rn ;+of]hs s[i0f uf}tdn] atfpg'eof] . kLl8tsf kl/jf/n] 36gfdf /f}tx6 lhNnf lgjf{rg If]q g+ @ af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{lrt cfndsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
36gfnfO{ ldnfpg cfndn] kLl8t kIfnfO{ b'O{ nfv lbg vf]h]sf] / kLl8t kIfn] !) nfv dfu]sf] eGg] egfO lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no /f}tx6 uf}/sf P;kL nId0f Gof}kfg]sf] /x]sf] ;f] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 . OG;]sn] k|f/lDes tYosf] cfwf/df ;/sf/n] tTsfn lj1sf] ;+nUgtfdf pRr:t/Lo 5fglag ;ldlt÷cfof]u u7g u/L 36gfsf] oyfy{ ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .
/fh]Gb| s]=;L= -k|lzIffyL{_
;+ljwfg;ef cbfnt / ljhoL ;ef;b\sf] lrGtf
sf7df8f}+ . xfn} ;DkGg ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rgdf ljhoL ePsf s]xL pDd]bjf/nfO{ lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd cfkm\gf] kIfdf /lx/xg] xf] jf xf]Og eg]/ 8/, qf; / cfz+sf pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd ab/ u/fO{ k'gM lgjf{rgsf nflu dfu ub{} ;+ljwfg;ef cbfntdf ph'/L btf{ ePkl5 o:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g k'u]sf] xf] .
;f] cbfntdf k/]sf ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf pQm cbfntaf6 lg0f{o gx'Fbf;Dd ljhoL x'g'ePsf pDd]bjf/x¿df lgjf{rg kl/0ffd cfkm\gf] kIfdf x'g] jf gx'g] xf] eg]/ 8/, qf; / cfz+sfsf] jftfj/0f alg/xg] b]lvG5 . P]ltxfl;s¿kdf ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePkZrft\ xfn;Dd ljleGg P3f/ If]qsf] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/ u/L k'gM lgjf{rgsf] dfu ub{} ;+ljwfg;ef cbfntdf ph'/L btf{ ePkl5 ljhoL pDd]bjf/df o:tf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g k'u]sf] xf] .
o;/L k/]sf clwsf+z ph'/Ldf lgjf{rgdf clgoldttf / wfFwnL x'g'sf ;fy} a'y sAhf u/L cj}w dtu0fgf;d]t ul/Psf] sf/0f bzf{pFb} lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/ u/L k'gM lgjf{rg u/fpg dfu ul/Psf] 5 .
dtu0fgf sfo{ ab/ u/L kfpF egL ph'/L ug'{kg{] sf/0f l;h{gf ePsf] ldltn] kGw| lbgleq lgjf{rg cfof]un] tf]lsPsf] lhNnf lgjf{rg clwsf/Ldfkm{t jf ;f]em} ;+ljwfg;ef cbfntdf ph'/L lbg ;lsg] Joj:yf ePcg'¿k tL ph'/Lx¿ k/]sf x'g\ .
;+ljwfg;ef cbfntdf P3f/ lgjf{rg If]qaf6 ljleGg /fhgLlts bnaf6 ljhoL ePsf pDd]bjf/sf lj?4 !@ j6f ph'/L btf{ ePsf 5g\ .
;f] lgjf{rgdf ljhoL 3f]lift ePsf pDd]bjf/x¿dWo] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf tLg, g]skf -Pdfn]_ / ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf b'O{÷b'O{, dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{, t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ Pshgfsf] lj?4 lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/ u/L k'gM lgjf{rg u/fpg dfu ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 88]nw'/f, k;f{ If]q g+= % / g'jfsf]6 If]q g+= @, g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf l;Gw'nL If]q g+= ! / k;f{ If]q g+= $ tyf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf ;nf{xL If]q g+= % / af/f If]q g+= ! sf] kl/0ffdlj?4 ph'/L lbOPsf] 5 .
o;}u/L dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf pDd]bjf/n] lht]sf] dxf]Q/L If]q g+= ^, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf pDd]bjf/n] lht]sf] afUn'ª If]q g+= @, t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf pDd]bjf/n] lht]sf] gjnk/f;L If]q g+= ^ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf pDd]bjf/n] lht]sf] ;+v'jf;ef If]q g+= ! sf] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/ ug{ ph'/L bfo/ ePsf 5g\ . 88]nw'/faf6 g]sfsf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, k;f{–% af6 g]sfsf /d]z l/hfn / g'jfsf]6 If]q g+= @ af6 g]sfsf 8f= /fdz/0f dxt, g]skf -Pdfn]_ af6 l;Gw'nL If]q g+= ! af6 ljifdnfn clwsf/L / k;f{–$ af6 k|b''Dfg rf}xfg, ;b\efjgf kf6L{af6 ;nf{xL % af6 vf]ef/L /fo / af/f ! af6 ;/f]h ofbj, dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/daf6 ;nf{xL ^ af6 z/t\l;+x e08f/L, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ afUn'ª @ af6 lrqaxfb'/ s];L, t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{af6 gjnk/f;L ^ af6 x[bo]z lqkf7L / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ af6 ;+v'jf;ef ! af6 k"0f{k|;fb /fO{ lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lgjf{rg cfof]un] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] 5 .
88]nw'/fdf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf lj?4 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf vu/fh e§n], k;f{ % df g]sfsf /d]z l/hfnsf lj?4 dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf jL/]Gb|k|;fb ofbjn], g'jfsf]6–@ df g]sfsf 8f= /fdz/0f dxtsf lj?4 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf lxtaxfb'/ tfdfªn], l;Gw'nL ! df g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf ljifdnfn clwsf/Lsf lj?4 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf zlGtdfg sfsL{n], k;f{ $ df Pdfn]sf k|b''dg rf}xfgsf lj?4 g]sfsf ;'/]Gb|k|;fb rf}w/Ln], ;nf{xL % af6 ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf vf]ef/L /fosf lj?4 tdnf]kfsf h+unL /fo ofbjn], af/f ! df ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;/f]h ofbjsf lj?4 kmf]/dsf /fdafa' ofbjn] ph'/L btf{ u/fPsf x'g\ .
o;}u/L afUn'ª @ df /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf lrqaxfb'/ s];Lsf lj?4 g]sf+sf dl0feb| zdf{n], gjnk/f;L ^ df tdnf]kfsf x[bo]z lqkf7Lsf lj?4 g]sf+sf b]js/0f k|;fO+{n] / ;+v'jf;ef ! df g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf k"0f{k|;fb /fO{sf lj?4 g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf sjfg;]g /fO{n] lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/sf] dfu ub{} ph'/L btf{ u/fpg
;+ljwfg;ef cbfntn] k/]sf ph'/Lsf] 5fglag u/L lgjf{rg ab/ ug{;Sg], k'gM dtu0fgfsf] cfb]z lbg;Sg] / ph'/L k|dfl0ft ePdf lgjf{lrt pDd]bjf/sf] lgjf{rg ab/ ug{;Sg] ;f] cbfntsf /lhi6«f/ gxs'n ;'j]bLn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cbfntn] dxf]Q/L ^ af6 dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf tkm{af6 ljhoL x'g'ePsf z/t\l;+x e08f/Laf6 k|ltpQ/kq k]; geP;Dd ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] clGtd lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ;fj{hlgs ubf{ ljkIfL z/t\l;+x e08f/Lsf] gfd k|sflzt gug'{ egL ljkIfL lgjf{rg cfof]usf] gfddf ;+ljwfg;ef cbfnt P]g @)^$ sf] bkmf & -!_ adf]lhd oxL j}zfv !^ ut] cGt/sfnLg cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] /lhi6«f/ ;'j]bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
lgjf{rg kl/0ffd ab/sf] dfu ub{} ;f] cbfntdf k/]sf d'2fx¿dWo] s]xLsf] 5nkmnsf nflu k];L tf]lsPsf] 5 eg] afFsL cGosf] cWoog–cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cbfntn] k|df0f / ;fIfLsf cfwf/df k/]sf ph'/Lx¿dfly cfjZos sf/afxL u/L d'2fdf c+u k'u]kl5 km};nf ug{] k|fjwfg /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
kjg d}gfnLnfO{ ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+ . ^ jif{cl3 df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L 3fOt] ePsf snfsf/ kjg d}gfnLsf] pkrf/df ;xof]usf nflu g]kfn ;f+:s[lts ;+3n] cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . ;+3sf ;efklt tLy{ yfkfn] snfsf/ d}gfnLnfO{ ;+3sf] tkm{af6 z'qmaf/ bz xhf/ Ps ;o kGw| ?k}ofF gub x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ .
d}gfnLsf] oltv]/ /fhwfgLsf] afF;'af/Ll:yt j]ng]; xl:k6ndf g]r'/n lkmlhof]y]/fkLsf dfWodaf6 pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . d}gfnLsf] pkrf/df 8f=hgs a:g]t ;+nUg /x]sf 5g\ . ;xof]u x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf af]Nb} cWoIf tLy{ yfkfn] g]kfnL snfsf/sf] pkrf/df /fHon] plrt Wofg lbg g;s]sf] eGb} ;+3n] cfufdL lbgdf klg ;Sg] ;xof]u ug]{ atfPsf lyP . kqsf/ ljb'/ lu/Ln] ;dod} d}gfnLsf] pkrf/ ul/P k'gM rnlrq If]qdf nfUg ;Sg] cfzf JoQm u/] . ;f] sfo{qmddf ;+3sf dxf;lrj hgfb{g cfrfo{ / kjgsf a'af uf]ljGb d}gfnLn] klg af]n]sf lyP . d}gfnL cfkm"åf/f lgld{t rnlrq lbbL–alxgLsf] z'l6ªsf ;do 3/ hfFb} ubf{ af/fsf] lghu9df df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/]sf lyP .
cfly{s cefjn] ljBfno hfg jl~rt
lrtjg . ul/aLsf sf/0f h'6kfgL uflj;df kg{] Pp6f ;'s'Daf;L a:tLdf a;f]af; ug{] clwsf+z afnaflnsf cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f ljBfno hfgaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ .
uflj;sf] j8f g+= @ / & df kg{] ;'Gb/a:tLsf $% 3/w'/Lsf !^ hgf afnaflnsf 3/sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsf sf/0f k/LIff z'Ns / sfkLsnd lsGg g;s]/ ljBfno hfgaf6 jl~rt ePsf x'g\ .
of] a:tLsf afnaflnsfx¿ cfdfa'af;"u laxfg} O"6fe§f hfg] / lbge/ ;lsg;sL OF6f af]Sg] pgLx¿sf] b}lgsL g} ag]sf] 5 . oxf"sf afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ cfly{s cefjdf cleefjsn] k9fpg g;s]sf] eGg] :ki6} yfxf 5 . sf]xL b'O{–rf/ jif{cl3b]lv g} kl9/x]sf / sf]xL Ps–b'O{ dlxgfdfq k9fO 5f]8]sf ^ jif{b]lv !$ jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfx¿ :s'n kf]zfsd} e§fdf O"6f af]ls/x]sf b]Vg ;lsG5 . !$ jifL{of l/t' rf}w/L kfFr jif{cl3b]lv OF6fe§fdf sfd ub{} cfO/x]sL 5g\ . tLg sIffdf k9\bfk9\b} afa'cfdfn] k9fO vr{ h'6fpg g;s]/ pgn] aLrd} k9fO 5f8\g'k/]sf] 5 .
xftdf sfkLsnd lnP/ ;fyLx¿;"u :s'n hf"bfhf"b} r6Ss} k9fO 5f]8]/ sfddf wfpg k/]sf] kL8f pgdf tfh} 5 . xfdL ul/asf 5f]/f5f]/L k9f}+ eg] k};f 5}g, ;fyL{x¿ !) ah] :s'n kf]zfs nufP/ :s'n hfG5g\, xfdL eg] pHofnf] gx'Fb} OF6fe§fdf wfpg'k5{, pgn] elgg\ .
afa'cfdfn] OF6f af]s]/ sdfPsf] k};fn] bfnrfdn lsGg l7Ss ePsfn] sfkLsnd / :s'n kf]zfs lsGg k};f gx'Fbf :s'n 5f8\g'k/]sf] b'Mv];f] l/tfn] kf]lvg\ .
!$ jifL{o k|bLk lyªsf afa'5f]/fnfO{ lbge/ sfd u/]sf] k};fn] kf"rhgfsf] kl/jf/ kfNg klg ufx|f] 5 . cfdf ;'gdfof nfdf] ;dob]lv la/fdL k/]kl5 cf}iflw pkrf/ ug{ k};f ;+sng ug{ k|bLk :s'n 5f8]/ O"6f af]Sg hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . cfhsfn pgnfO{ ljBfnoeGbf OF6fe§f g} Kof/f] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 .
Rofg8fF8f eg]/ lrlgg] ;f] ufpFsf] P]n]gL hUufdf $% 3/w'/Ldf ;'s'Daf;Lx¿ a:b} cfO/x]sf 5g\ .
a:tLsf cGo afnaflnsfx¿ klg ;fg} pd]/df cfdfafa';Fu} e§fdf sfd ug{ l;sf] ul/;s]sf 5g\ . !$ jifL{of k"l0f{df nfdfnfO{ ljBfno 5f8]/ OF6f af]Sg'kbf{ lrlGtt b]lvlG5g\ .
Go"g cfly{s cj:yfsf sf/0f k9fO 5f8]sL k"l0f{dfn] k9\g gkfpg'df efUonfO{ g} bf]if lblG5g\ . ;/sf/n] dfWolds lzIff lgMz'Ns u/]sf] yfxf gePsL pgn] elgg\, vfgnfpg g} k'Ub}g s]sf] k9\g] .
ptf h'6kfgL uflj;sf ;lrj b]jL/d0f zdf{ ufp"sf] ljBfnodf egf{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] klg ;'Gb/a:tLsf afnaflnsfx¿ k9\g gcfpg] atfpF5g\ . afnaflnsfx¿ :s'n hfg'eGbf e§fdf cfdfafa';"u /dfpF5g\, pgn] eg] .
