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;dfh x/]s If0f lj36g / lgdf{0fsf] r/0faf6 u'lh|/x]sf] x'G5 . of] ;dfh ljsf;sf] clgjfo{ k|lqmof / j}1flgs lgod xf] . t/, olta]nf g]kfnL ;dfhsf] lj36g / lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof c¿ s'g} a]nfeGbf a9L tLj| ultdf cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] d"n sf/0f )^@÷^# sf] zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlts hgqmflGt g} xf] . h'g qmflGtn] g]kfnL ;dfhsf k/Dk/fut d"No, dGotf tyf ;+:yfnfO{ lj36g u¥of] / To;sf] hudf gof“ cj:yfsf] lgdf{0fsf nflu 9f]sf v'Nnf u¥of] . oyfl:yltdf /x]sf] ;dfhnfO{ eTsfpg dfcf]jfbLsf] ;z:q ;ª\3if{, t/fO{ cfGbf]ng, ljleGg hflt tyf ;d'bfosf cfGbf]ng, jftfj/0fLo cfGbf]ngnufotsf] klg e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . /fhtGqnfO{ 6'Kkf]df /fv]/ rNb} cfPsf] g]kfnL ;dfh ha /fhtGq ;dfKt eof] ta gof“ w/ftndf g]kfnL ;dfhsf] 9f“rf lgdf{0fdf h'l6/x]sf] 5 . s:tf] cfly{s tyf /fhgLlts cj:yfdf s:tf] ;fdflhs ;+/rgf agfpg] eGg] af/]df cfhsf] g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] ax; s]lGb|t 5 . cfhsf] ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] o'udf oL ljifosf] ax; /fli6«o 3]/fdf dfq ;Lldt /x“b}gg\ / o;n] If]qLo jf cGt/f{li6«o ¿k lng' clgjfo{ x'G5 . ;dfhsf] lj36g / lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofn] /fhgLlts k|0ffnL, /fHosf oGqx¿, /fhgLlts kf6L{, ;fdflhs ;ª\3÷;ª\u7gx¿ / JolQmx¿sf lgtfGt j}olQms cfrf/0f / Jojxf/nfO{ klg k|efljt kf/]sf] x'G5 .
qmflGt jf k|ltqmflGtsf] g]t[Tj d"ntM /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] ug]{ x'gfn] o;sf] k|efj ;a}eGbf a9L /fhgLlts bnx¿leq g} b]vfkb{5 . hlt–hlt ;dfhsf] lj36g tyf lgdf{0fsf] qmd tLj| aGb} hfG5 To;nfO{ a'em\g] / g]t[Tj ug]{ ;jfndf kf6L{x¿leqsf] cGt/lj/f]w jf b'O{ nfOgsf] ;ª\3if{n] klg ult kqmg yfNb5 . cfh g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx¿ / To;df klg clxn]sf] d"Vo e"ldsfdf /x]sf bnx¿ Pdfn], sfª\u|]; / dfcf]jfbLdf b]lvPsf] cfGtl/s cGt/lj/f]w / To;n] l;h{gf u/]sf] zlQm ;ª\3if{sf] d"Vo sf/0f ToxL g} xf] . o; cleofgdf cfkm"nfO{ Psftfa4 ug{ g;Sbf kmf]/d t cf}krfl/s ¿kn] ljeflht g} eof] .
g]skf -Pdfn]_, sfª\u|]; / dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ Pp6} b]lvP tfklg logLx¿ :jod\df kof{Kt dfqfdf ljeflht 5g\ . of] cfhsf] /fhgLlts oyfy{ xf] . hgqmflGtn] l;h{gf u/]sf] lj36g / lgdf{0fnfO{ a'em\g] ;jfndf d'Vo bnx¿df cfGtl/s ljefhg /x]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ qmflGt / k|ltqmflGtsf aLrsf] ;ª\3if{sf ¿kdf klg a'em\g ;lsG5 . ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ;/n dfq x'“b}g, o;n] slxn]sfxL“ afª\uf]–l6ª\uf] / hl6n af6f] klg ;dfTg] ub{5 . To;n] kf6L{x¿sf] lj36g / lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofnfO{ klg gof“ ult lbG5 / o;n] s;}n] g;f]r]sf] uGtJodf klg k'¥ofpg ;Sb5 . To;qmddf :yflkt x'g] kf6L{n] cfkm\gf] cf}lrTonfO{ :jod\ cfkm}“n] k'li6 ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . g]kfnsf] kl/jt{gsf] gfossf ¿kdf :yflkt ePsf] k|hfkl/ifb\sf] 5f]6} ;dodf ePsf] lj36gnfO{ xfdLn] o;}sf] lzIffsf ¿kdf lng'kb{5 . To;}n] cfh Pdfn], sfª\u]|; / dfcf]jfbLnufotsf bnx¿ cfkm\gf] cf}lrTok'li6 ug'{kg]{ Pp6f sl7g df]8af6 u'lh|/x]sf 5g\ . To;df klg dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm"nfO{ cgluGtL k/LIffdf ;fd]n ug'{kg]{ x'G5, lsgls p;sf] pTYffg / ljsf; c¿ kf6L{sf] h:tf] :jfefljs / lj1fg;Ddt k|lqmofaf6 ePsf] 5}g .
g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf Pdfn]sf] ljsf; Pp6f ljlzi6 36gf xf] . sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngsf zf:qLo / k/Dk/fut dfGotfnfO{ tf]8\b} l;4fGt, ;ª\u7g / Jojxf/nfO{ gof“ ¿kdf ¿kfGt/0f ub}{ g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] ljsf; ePsf] xf] . h;df kl5Nnf] ;dodf hgg]tf dbg e08f/Lsf] d'Vo of]ubfg 5 . ;fdflhs÷cfly{s ¿kfGt/0fsf ;DaGwdf a9L ;do vr]{sf] t/ /fhgLlts Ph]G8fdf sd dxTj lbPsf] sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ /fhgLlts cfGbf]ng / Ph]G8fsf] klg d'Vo g]tfsf ¿kdf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{nfO{ ¿kfGt/0f ug]{ sfd dbg e08f/Ln] ug'{eof] . a'h'{jf k|hftGqjfbLx¿n] p7fp“b} cfPsf] /fhLlts clwsf/x¿ kf6L{ :jtGqtf, ax'bnLo k|0ffnL, ;+;bLo k|hftGq, k|]; :jtGqtf, zflGtk"0f{ lj/f]wsf] :jtGqtf, zlQm k[ysLs/0f, sfg'gsf] zf;gnufotsf ljifodf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] k|lta4tfsf] 3f]if0ff dbg e08f/Ln] ug'{eof] . an k|of]u / lx+:ffTds af6f]af6 dfq qmflGt x'G5 eGg] h8;"qjfbL ljrf/nfO{ k/f:t ub}{ zflGtk"0f{ / k|hftflGqs tl/sfaf6 qmflGt / ¿kfGt/0f ug{ ;lsg] s'/fnfO{ ;}4fGtLs/0f ub}{ dbg e08f/Ln] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ cl3 ;fg'{eof] . o;n] g]kfnL ;dfhdf /x]sf] ljzfn dWodju{nfO{ Pdfn]sf] jl/kl/ lgw{Ss ¿kdf cfpg] jftfj/0f agfof] . kf6L{n] klxn]b]lv g} p7fp“b} cfPsf] cfly{s ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf] Ph]G8fn] cfwf/e"t >dhLjL ju{df kf6L{sf] k|efj / ;ª\u7g klxn]b]lv g} alnof] lyof] . o;/L /fhgLlts d'2faf6 cfslif{t ePsf] dWod ju{ / cfly{s ;fdflhs d'2faf6 ;ª\ul7t ePsf] >dhLjL ju{sf] Pp6} kf6L{sf ¿kdf g]skf -Pdfn]_ nfdf] ;do;Dd g]kfnL /fhgLltdf d'Vo k|efjsf/L zlQmsf ¿kdf :yflkt eO{ g} /x\of] .
dbg e08f/Lsf] cj;fgn] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] oy]i6 JofVof / To;df ;dofg's"n kl/dfh{gsf] sfd x'g ;s]g . ax'bnLo hgjfbsf /ª\uLrª\uL JofVofx¿ x'g yfn] . ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ ;/sf/b]lv ;/sf/;Ddsf] sfddf cfkm"nfO{ cg's"n x'g]u/L a'em\g] / a'emfpg] sfd eof] . kf6L{nfO{ ;Qf;ª\3if{sf] s]Gb|df dfq ;Lldt ub}{ hf“bf cfly{s–;fdflhs Ph]G8fx¿ sdhf]/ aGg' jf To;nfO{ dtna gug'{ :jfefljs lyof] . lsgls s;}sf] ax'dt gcfPsf] ;+;b\df a'h'{jfx¿;“u ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu cfly{s tyf ;dflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf s'/fx¿n] k|lts"ntf dfq l;h{gf ug]{ s'/f g]t[Tjn] a'em]sf] lyof] . ;Qfk|flKtsf] nfn;fdf g]t[Tjn] Tof] hf]lvd p7fpg];Sg] ;Defjgf klg lyPg . lxhf]sf] h:tf] sDo'lg:6x¿sf] PsbnLo zf;g x}g, ;j{xf/fsf] clwgfosTj klg x}g / of] aGb ;dfh klg x}g a? tyfslyt a'h'{jf k|hftGqjfbLx¿n] klg glbPsf /fhgLlts clwsf/ klg ax'bnLo hgjfbdf k|Tofe"t ul/g]5 eGg] s'/fn] dWod ju{ / lj:tf/} To;eGbf klg dflyNnf] ju{sf] ;dy{g kf6L{n] kfp“b} uof] . t/, gf}dlxg] ;/sf/nfO{ 5f]8]/ kf6L{ k6s÷k6s ;/sf/df hf“bf klg / k|ltkIfdf /x“bf klg ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf Ph]G8f kf6L{sf] k|yfldstfaf6 klG5“b} uP . qmdzM tNnf] ju{df kf6L{k|lt lg/fzf pTkGg x'“b} uof] . /fHosf] rl/q klg k|ultzLn / hgd'vLeGbf qmdzM bnfn / oyfl:yltjfbL x'“b} uof] . ToxL hudf dfcf]jfbL ;z:q ;ª\3if{n] cfkm\gf] :k]z lgdf{0f u¥of] . /fHon] lg/Gt/ hgd'vL rl/q u'dfp“b} hfg] / dfcf]jfbLn] l;h{gf u/]sf] lx+;fn] dflg;sf] af“Rg] / ;fdfGo rnv]n ug]{ :jtGqtf klg s'l07t x'“b} hfg] s'/fn] :jod\ dWod ju{df klg c;Gt'li6x¿ r'lng yfn], h;nfO{ Tolta]nfsf] /fHo / kf6L{x¿n] ;dfwfg ug{ ;s]gg\ . tNnf] ju{ dfcf]jfbL ;z:q ;ª\3if{k|lt cfslif{t x'g yfNof] eg] dWodju{ /fHo / kf6L{k|lt cqmf]lzt aGb} uof] . Pdfn]nufotsf kf6L{x¿ v'Dr“b} uP . ;x/df cWodju{sf] cfqmf]z / ufp“df dfcf]jfbLsf] cftª\sn] k|efj hdfp“b} uof] . ToxL df}sfdf /fhfn] k|ltufdL sbd rfNbf klg kf6L{x¿ ls+dst{Joljd'9 cj:yfdf s]xL ;dfo /xg afWo eP . lgs6 ljutsf] o; s'/faf6 g]kfnsf /fhLlts bnx¿n] cjZo klg kf7 l;Sg'kb{5 . To;df klg hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbh:tf] ljrf/ af]s]sf] Pdfn]n] t tL lbgnfO{ ;b}j Vofn u/]/ cfkm\gf] sfo{lbzf lglZrt ug'{kb{5 .
hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ kf6L{sf] nf]stfGqLs/0f / /fhgLlts clwsf/sf] 3]/fdf dfq ;Lldt ug]{ s'/fn] g]skf -Pdfn]_nfO{ a'h'{jf kf6L{eGbf dfly p7fpg ;Sb}g . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0f, hftLo tyf If]qLo c;dfgtfn] pTkGg u/]sf lje]bx¿sf] cGTo u/L ;a} b[li6n] ;dfgtfdf cfwfl/t ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ug]{ l;4fGtsf ¿kdf :yflkt ug'{kb{5 . juL{o b[li6sf]0f / ;';f+:s[lts cEof;lagfsf] kmut nf]stfGqLs/0fn] kf6L{nfO{ sxf“ k'¥ofp“5 eGg] s'/f cfh ;f/f Pdfn]hgn] ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ . qmflGtsf] …ld;gÚnfO{ af]Sg g;Sg] nf]stfGqLs/0fn] kf6L{nfO{ :jfy{ ;d"xsf] em'08 dfq agfpg]5 . nf]stfGqLs/0fsf] gf/f lb“b} clgjf{lrt hlt Pp6f–Pp6f u'6 ;dfp“b} dGqL aGg] s'/fn] s] g]skf -Pdfn]_ / o;n] cª\uLsf/ u/]sf] l;4fGt hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ alnof] agfpg ;Sb5 <
o:tf cEof;n] kf6L{nfO{ a'h'{jf pbf/jfbL bn–bndf nu]/ e;fpg] 5 . xfd|f] nf]stfGqLs/0fn] / /fhgLlts clwsf/k|ltsf] xfd|f] k|lta4tfn] >dhLjL ju{, zf]lift–pTkLl8t ;d'bfo, lk5l8Psf] If]q;“u cGof]Gofl>t ;DaGw :yflkt ug}{kb{5 . u'6x¿sf] cfGtl/s k|lt:kwf{nfO{ nf]stfGqLs/0fsf] kl/efiff ug{ ldNb}g . kf6L{sf] nf]stfGqLs/0fn] k|lt:kwf{sf] dfWodaf6 ;a}eGbf of]Uo dflg; g]t[Tjdf cfpg] s'/fsf] Uof/]G6L ug'{kb{5 . u'6zlQmsf cfwf/df x'g] k|lt:kwf{n] of]Uo / Ifdtfjfg\ dflg;nfO{ klg kfvf nufpg ;Sb5, h;nfO{ jf:tljs ¿kdf nf]stfGqLs/0f eGg ;ls“b}g . o:tf ljifodf kf6L{leq :j:y tyf dof{lbt j}rfl/s ax;sf] k|f/De ug'{kb{5 . lgisif{df hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbn] cl3 ;f/]sf] /fHo / kf6L{sf] nf]stfGqLs/0fsf] l;4fGtnfO{ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] k|ultzLn cfly{s–;fdflhs ¿kfGt?0f;“u Psfsf/ ¿kn] cl3 a9fcf}“ . ta dfq g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] jf:tljs k'gMhfu/0fsf] o'u ;'? x'g]5 .
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