u'08fubL{sf] cf/f]kdf /f0ff kqmfp

clt u/]kl5 vlt x'G5 eGg] g]kfnL pvfg rnlrq lgdf{tf /f]h /f0ffsf] hLjgdf nfu" ePsf] 5 . rnlrq lgdf{0f ug]{ qmddf u'08fubL{ / ck/flws/0fsf] ;fy lnPsf /f0ff olta]nf rnlrqsdL{dfem rrf{ sdfO/xFbf laxLaf/ laxfg k|x/Lsf] kmGbfdf k/] .

afuahf/sf] Ps /]:6'/]G6df vfgf vfP/ cf/fd ug]{ ;'/df /x]sf pgnfO{ k|x/Ln] ‰ofgfs'6L kfb}{ Eofgdf sf]r]sf lyP .

nfdf] ;dob]lv k|x/LnfO{ 5Nb} gfª\uf] 8fG;af/ rnfpg] u/]sf pgnfO{ k|x/Ln] klg afuahf/sf]sf] …6k b ;f]Ú un{df /x]sf] ;'/fsLsf] cfwf/df kqmfp ug{ hfFbf csf]{ Ps /]i6'/]G6df vfgf vfP/ cf/fd ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf km]nfkf/]sf] lyP . PSsf;L pgsf] cufl8 k|x/L cfPsf] b]v]kl5 pgL cflQPsf lyP . Ps;ftf cl3 dfq} k|x/L;Fu klg klg g8/fpg] r'gf}tL lbFb} lgb]{zs ;'/]z bk{0f kf]v/]nnfO{ ;'l6ª :k6d} s'6lk6 u/]sf /f0ffnfO{ ToxL s'6lk6 k|x/L sf] kmGbfdf k'¥ofpg] c:q ;fljt eof] .

cem /dfOnf] t s] 5 eg] laxLaf/ pgL ;fyLx?dfem k|x/Lsf pRr clws[tb]lv tNnf] tx;Dd cfkm\gf] kx'Fr /x]sf] / kqmfp ug{ cfP klg ;'/fsL kfOxfNg] ukm ul//x]sf a]nf dxfgu/kflnsf k|x/L kl/;/ xg'dfg 9f]sfsf] 3'DtL 6f]nLsf] kmGbfdf k/] .

k|x/L ;fd' ;'?df pgn] cfkm" /f]h /f0ff geP/ ;/f]h yfkf ePsf] kl/ro lyP . ;/f]h yfkf pgsf] k'/fgf] gfd lyof] . hlta]nf pgL Ko'7fg lyP Tolta]nf cfkm"nfO{ ;/f]h yfkfsf] gfdaf6 kl/ro lbGy] .

pgnfO{ sf7df8f}+sf ;a} rnlrq xnsf dflns cfkm";Fu 8/fpF5g\ eGg] e|d 5 / pgn] cfkm\gf] u'08fubL{ / vngflos rl/qn] pQm s'/f rl/tfy{ klg u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] lgdf{0f u/]sf k|foM ;a} rnlrq xndflnsnfO{ wSofPs} e/df rnfPsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] ;dodf ;'/fsLsf] cf/f]k nfu]/ /fhwfgL l5/]sf /fgf ;'?df 6f]n]u'G8f s'df/ 3}+6]sf] ;+u7gdf k'u] . pgs} 7d]nl:yt 8fG;af/df sfd ubf{ub}{ 3}+6]nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf avt pgL cfkm"nfO{ To;sf] dflns ePsf] bfjL uy]{ . 3}+6]sf] ;+u7gaf6 pgL u'G8fubL{df nfu]sf x'g\ .

kl5Nnf] ;dodf rnlrq If]qdf nfu]kl5 pgn] sf7df8f}+df rf/j6f gfª\uf] gfr b]vfpg] 8fG;af/ vf]n]sf lyP .

pgsf] 8fG;af/df k|x/Lsf] gh/df u'G8fubL{sf] cleof]udf km/f/ /x]sf] lbg]z clwsf/L;d]t cfpg] u/]sf] cfz+sf u/]sf] 5 . lbg]z pgsf cleGg leq x'g\ eGg] k|x/Lsf] 7DofO{ 5 . k|x/Ln] nfdf] ;dob]lv pgsf] gfdaf6 ;~rflnt 8fG;af/nfO{ lgu/fgLdf /fv]sf] lyof] . uf]+ua', 7d]n / afuahf/df ;+rflnt 8fG;af/ pgsf] gfddf eg] /fv]sf 5}gg\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf pgn] k|x/L hfFrsf a]nf u'Go' rf]nL nufPsf snfsf/ / r]s hfFr ;s]kl5 To;kl5 k'gM gfª\uf] gfr b]vfpg] u/]sf] k|x/Lsf] bfjL 5 .

clxn] rflxF k|x/Ln] lgb]{zs /f0ff s'6lk6 / gfos lglvn pk]|tLnfO{ xftkft ug{ vf]h]sf] cf/f]kdf kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . s]xL lbgcufl8 gfos pk]|tLn] ;'/Iffsf] dfu ub}{ k|x/Ldf lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . pgn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] rnlrqdf gfos pk]|tLn] ;do glbPsf] eGb} pgsL >LdtLnfO{ ;d]t wDsL lbPsf lyP .

dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ xg'dfg 9f]sfdf k|d'v k|x/L pkl/Ifs gj/fh l;njfnsf cg';f/ gfos lglvn pk]|tLsf] >LdtLnfO{ wDsL lbPsf] / lgb]{zsdfly xftkft u/]sf] cleof]udf kqmfp ul/Psf] xf] .

;fy}, tLg jif{cl3 afuahf/df k|x/Ldfly b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf] / sfg'g ljkl/t 8fG;af/ rnfPsf] cleof]u klg /x]sf] k|d'v l;njfnn] atfP . pgnfO{ yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu cl:t z'qmaf/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf Dofb yksf nluPsf] lyof] .  lgdf{tf /f0ff o;cl3 klg k|x/Lsf] kmGbfdf kl/;s]sf JolQm x'g\ . pgn] bfbflu/L, 8g, vngfos, bf]:tL, 6Ss/nufot rnlrq lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . lgb]{zs /f0ff h:t} rnlrq If]qdf u'08fubL{sf dxfgfos /fh]Gb| v8\uL eg] dfcf]jfbLdf k|j]z u/]/ ;'/lIft eO;s]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do /f0ffn] klg cfkm\gf] dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjju{;Fu kx'Fr /x]sf] / k|x/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ s]xL ug{ g;Sg] atfpFb} cfPsf lyP . b'lgofFe/sf ck/fwL / u'08fx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] ;+/If0f lbPkl5 zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug{ k|x/LnfO{ r'gf}tL ylkPsf] 5 .

x]/f}+ ;';gsf] klg k|ltef

gflosfx¿sf] qm]h clg pgLx¿n] kfpg] kfl/>lds 36\bf] 5 . clxn];Dd To:tf] s'g} gflosf g} b]vf k/]gg\, h;nfO{ lgdf{tfn] cfkm\gf] l;g]dfsf nflu lbn km'sfP/ kfl/>lds lbg ;sf];\ . olt dfq xf]Og gflosfx¿n] klg …olt kfP v]N5', gq v]lNbg“Ú eGg] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . Pp6Ln] rfnL; xhf/df v]Ng d~h'/ u/]/ uPsf] s]xL ldg]6 laTgf;fy of] va/ csL{ gflosf;Dd k'U5 / ltgsf] t'?Gt lgdf{tfnfO{ kmf]g cfOxfN5 …sxf“ To;nfO{ Tolt kfl/>lds lbPsf] eGof . d Tof]eGbf sddf v]lnlbG5' .Ú of] k|:tfj cfPkl5 lgdf{tfnfO{ s] rflxof] / < o;/L gflosfx¿aLr g} c;dembf/Lsf] vf8n b]lvPkl5 ca qmdzM k'/fgf gflosfx¿ lj:yflkt x'g] qmd a9\b} 5 / l;g]dfsf] /ª\uLg b'lgof“df gof“ hf];, hf“u/ / pT;fx af]s]/ cfpg] o'jtLx¿sf] ;ª\Vof klg a9\bf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do >Ls[i0f >]i7sf] rnlrq sxf“ e]l6Pnfaf6 cfPsL Zj]tf v8\sfn] gflosfx¿sf] eL8df cfkm\gf] bx|f] pkl:ylt hgfPkl5 cfkm"nfO{ gDa/ jg / Jo:t gflosf eg]/ vf]Sg]x¿nfO{ 7"nf] emfk8 ldn]sf] 5 .

g]kfnL l;g]df pBf]usf] a9\bf] nf]slk|otf clg ahf/ lj:tf/;“u} gof“ cg'xf/x¿ cfpg] qmddf ;';g v8\sf klg cfPsL l5g\ . em§ x]bf{ ;fx|} /fd|L b]lvg] ;';gn] sfd eg] s:tf] ug]{ x'g\ Tof] eg] x]g{ af“sL g} 5 . t} klg pgsf] cfTdljZjf; eg] bx|} b]lvG5 . …s]xL u/f}“ eg]/ g} cfPsL 5' . dg klg pT;fx ePkl5 ;kmn t eOxflnG5 lg,Ú ;';gn] elgg\ .

;';gn] xfn} v]n]sf] ufos lzlz/ of]uLsf] uLtsf] Do'lhs lel8of]df eg] ;fx|} /fd|f] sfd u/]sL l5g\ . ljz]if u/]/ cg'xf/sf] …PS;k]|;gÚdf ljz]if Wofg lbg] pgL ca rf“8} l;g]dfsf] kbf{df klg cfpg] ePsL l5g\ .

;+:s[lt hf]ufpg afhf k|bfg

uf]/vf . g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf ;ef;b\ HfLjg Kf|]d  >]i7n] :f+:s[lt hf]ufpg uf]/vf lhNnfl:yt b'O{ ehg d08nL / gf} j6f 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltnfO{ tanf, ‰ofnL, dfbnnufotsf ;fdu|Lx¿ ljt/0f ug'{eof] .

lhNnf ;b/d'sfdl:yt P]ltxfl;s If]q ;+/If0f tyf ljsf; ;ldltdfkm{t ljtl/t ;f] afhf ;fdu|L uf]/vf gu/kflnsfsf] tLgwf/], kb]nL, kf6]rf}/, r08Lb]p/fnL, l5lk6f]n, a/fx, x/d6f/L, a;kfs{, d}bfgnufotsf 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldltnfO{ / uLtfdlGb/ ehg d08nL / 7"nf] cfFug ehg d08nLnfO{ k|bfg ug'{ePsf] xf] .

P]ltxfl;s If]q ;+/If0f tyf ljsf; ;ldltn] Ps nfv @) xhf/sf] nfutdf afhf vl/b u/]sf] ;f] ;ldltsf cWoIf ljZjb]j >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug'{ ;a}sf] bfloTj ePsf] / To;sf] nflu ;fwgsf] klg cfjZostf kg]{ x'Fbf cfk"mn] ;s]sf] ;xof]u u/]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . afhf ;fdu|L kfPkl5 6f]n;'wf/ ;ldltx¿ v';L ePsf 5g\ .

jL/uGhdf kmf]6f] k|bz{gL

k;f{ . /]8qm;sf] cGt//fli6«o ;ldlt / g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L   -cfOl;cf/;L_ åf/f jL/uGhdf tLg lbg] kmf]6f] k|bz{gLsf] cfof]hgf ul/of] . ;+:yfsf] h]g]ef dxf;lGw k|j]zsf] ^) cf}F jif{ k|j]zsf] cj;/df lxhf]b]lv ;f] kmf]6f] k|bz{gL pkTosf aflx/ klxnf] k6s jL/uGhdf ;'? ePsf] cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljZjsf *) eGbf a9L b]zdf ePsf] ;f] kmf]6f] k|bz{gL o;cl3 /fhwfgLdf ePsf] cfOl;cf/;Lsf k"j{ tyf dWodf~rn k|d'v gf6f;f Pd;g{n] atfpg'eof] .

ljZjdf ljleGg b]zdf ePsf o'4 / ;z:q åGåsf] oyfy{ emNsfpg] ;f] k|bz{gLn] åGåsf] gsf/fTds k|efjsf af/]df r]tgf lbFb} o;sf] ;dfwfgdf ;dfhnfO{ k|]l/t ug]{ cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

---