dfcf]jfbLn] /fi6«3ft u/L ;Qf l6sfpg]
cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfoåf/f k|r08sf] ljsNk vf]hL
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL;d]tsf] ;dy{gdf dGqLkl/ifb\af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o dgf]gog ePsf dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ;/sf/ lj/f]wL ultljlwnfO{ ltj| agfPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef ;ef;b ePnuQ} g]kfnn] dfcf]jfbL n8fs'sf] xltof/ g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP eg] ut laxLaf/ dfq} dfcf]jfbL n8fs'x? ck/flws ePsf] / pgLx?nfO{ h]ndf sf]Rg'kg]{ s8f cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ . xDd];L rsf]{ /fhgLlts efif0f gug'{ g]kfnsf] rl/q /xFb} cfPsf]df pQm cleJolQmnfO{ lnP/ u7aGwg bnx?aLr ltj| c;Gt'i6 k}bf ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnL ;]gfn] Pdfn]nfO{ ;aeGbf e/kbf]{ /fhgLlts zlQmsf ?kdf :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 eg] Pdfn]n] klg g]kfnL ;]gfleq /fhgLlts/0f x'g glbg kl5Nnf] ;do s8f c8fg /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . ut ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;d]t g]kfnL ;]gfsf] pNn]Vo dt kfPsf] Pdfn]n] n8fs' ;dfof]hgsf] ljkIfdf / g]kfnL ;]gfsf] kIfdf s8f cleJolQm lbg'nfO{ uDeL/ ?kdf lng yflnPsf] 5 . ;]gfsf] l/Qm :yfgsf] kbk"lt{df Pdfn]n] c8fg /fv]s} sf/0f k|d bfxfn k5fl8 x6\g afWo ePsf lyP . g]tf g]kfnsf] kl5Nnf] cleJolQm ;]gfsf] ;'emfj cg';f/ g} cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts efif0fdf lbOPsf] cleJolQmnfO{ lnP/ v08g ug]{ k|rng g/x] klg ut laxLaf/ g]kfnn] lbPsf] ;fj{hlgs cleJolQmsf] dfcf]jfbL hgd'lQm ;]gfsf sdf08/ gGblszf]/ k'g kf;fªn] s8f cleJolQm lbP/ v08g u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] cleJolQm lj?4 cfPsf] kf;fªsf] v08g cleJolQmnfO{ lnP/ Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;DaGw tgfjk"0f{ alg;s]sf] /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do g]tf g]kfn s]kL zdf{ cf]nLsf] /fhgLlts nfOgcg';f/ dfcf]jfbL lj?4 jfso'4df cf]lnPsf 5g\ . g]tf g]kfnsf] pQm cleJolQm cfpg'cl3 k|wfg ;]gfklt ?Sdfub s6jfnn] g]tf cf]nL;Fu uf]Ko e]63f6 u/]sf lyP . ;]gfsf] lgb]{zg cg';f/ g} g]kfnsf] pQm cleJolQm cfPsf] 7x/ u/L Plss[t dfcf]jfbLsf] ;lrjfno a}7sn] cfkm\gf n8fs'nfO{ pRr ;ts{tfdf /xg;d]t lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . zlQm /fi6« cd]l/sf / If]qLo /fi6« ef/t;d]t dfcf]jfbL lj?4 g]kfnnfO{ g} v8f ug'{kg]{ lgisif{df k'u]sf 5g\ . kmnfdn] kmnfd sf6\5 eg]em}+ Pp6f sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lj?4 csf]{ csf]{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ g} le8fpg'kg]{ cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] lgrf]8 cg';f/ g} g]kfnnfO{ cufl8 ;fl/Psf] xf] . cfufdL dxflwj]zgkl5 cf]nLnfO{ Pdfn]sf] cWoIf agfpg] / g]kfnnfO{ ;+o'Qm ;/sf/sf] k|wfgdGqL agfpg] v]nsf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo nfu]sf 5g\ . o; v]ndf k|d'v k|ltkIfL g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf] ;d]t ;dy{g /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o dgf]lgt x'g'cl3 g]kfnn] sf+u]|; ;efklt sf]O/fnfsf] ;d]t ;'emfj lnPsf lyP .
ptf Plss[t dfcf]jfbLsf] ljjfb gofF 9+un] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . g]skf Pstf s]Gb| d;fn;Fu kf6L{ Pstf ul/Pkl5 c;Gt'i6 ag]sf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ kf6L{sf] a}7sx?df ;d]t pkl:yt x'g 5f8]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] zflGt k|lqmofsf] cg'udg ul//x]sf] /fi6«;+l3o zflGt ld;g cgldgn] ;d]t dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f zflGt k|lqmof w/fkdf k/]sf] lgisif{ /fi6«;+3df a'emfPkl5 kv{ / x]/sf] l:yltdf /x]sf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfox? dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/k|lt gofF wf/0ff agfpg u[xsfo{df h'6]sf 5g\ .
o;}aLr k|d bxfnn] ef/tsf h'g;'s} zt{ k"/f ug{ cfkm\gf] ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ut ;ftf ef/tLo /fhb"t /fs]z ;'b;Fu bfxfnn] pQm k|ltj4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . b]zleqsf /fhgLlts zlQmaf6 PlSnb} uPsf k|d bfxfnn] ef/tnfO{ v'zL kf/]/ ;Qf l6sfpg] 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] ;"q cg';f/ ;'bnfO{ pQm cfZjf;g lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ef/tn] ;'k'b{uL ;GwL ug{ rfx]sf] 5 eg] g]kfnsf] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{ /fVg dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] :jLs[lt lbO;s]sf] 5 .
kbsf] dof{bf /fVg sf]O/fnfsf] ;'emfj
sf7df8f}+ . k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf ;efklt Pjd\ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ kbsf] dof{bf sfod /fVg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] ;/sf/ ;+s6df k/]kl5 o'/f]k e|d0f :yug u/]/ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf] b}nf] rfxfg{ yfn]sf k|d bfxfnnfO{ sf]O/fnfn] af]nL / Jojxf/df Ps?kdf Nofpg / ljutdf ePsf ;xdlt sfof{Gjog u/]/ ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] sf]O/fnf lgjf; >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . ;Qfd} ;xefuL g]skf Pdfn]sf] lg/Gt/ c;xof]u /x]sf] / k|d'v k|ltkIfn] klg c;xof]u u/]sf] u'gf;f] ug{ k|d bfxfn sf]O/fnf lgjf; k'u]sf lyP . sf]O/fnf;Fu e]6 u/]kl5 bfxfnn] cfkm\gf] k"j{ k|d sf]O/fnf;Fu efjgfTds ;DaGw /x]sf] gf6sLo cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ . ;Qfd} ;xefuL Pdfn]n] cfufdL dxflwj]zgkl5 ;/sf/ 5f]8\g] lglZrt aGb} uPsf]df k|d bfxfn ;Qf u'Dg] 8/n] cft+lst ePsf] e]6df ;xefuL Ps sf+u]|; g]tfn] atfP . To;}u/L cfkm\g} kf6L{ leqsf c;Gt'i6 g]tf sfo{stf{ / eft[ ;+u7gsf] HofbtL /f]Sg g;s]sf]df ;d]t bfxfnn] sf]O/fnf;Fu lxgtfaf]w u/]sf lyP . bfxfnn] sf]O/fnf;Fu kf6L{leqsf] c;Gt'i6 ;d"xsf] lrQ a'emfpg cfkm"n] ljb|f]xsf] cleJolQm lbg'k/]sf] b'v];f] u/]sf] sf]O/fnf lgjf; >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .
ptf k|d bfxfnn] eg] dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g u'Db} uPsf]n] sf+u]|;n] ;/sf/df ;xefuL eO{ lbP/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ug{ k'gM cfu|x u/]sf] ;d]t yfxf ePsf] 5 . sf+u]|; ;/sf/df ;xefuL geP;Dd cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g gkfOg] lgrf]8df k'u]sf bfxfnn] Pdfn]n] xfn ;DxfnL/x]sf dGqfno sf+u]|;nfO{ k|:tfj u/]sf] ;d]t dxf/fhuGh >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . sf]O/fnfsf] ljz]if cflz{jfb k|fKt ug]{ /0fgLlt cGtu{t g} dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] sf]O/fnfnfO{ ljz]if ;'ljwf lbg] lg0f{o ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . laxL a;]sf] dGqLkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] sf]O/fnfnfO{ 3/ef8f, afxfg, OGwg vr{ / ;lrjfnosf] Joj:yf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sf]O/fnfnfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ cf}iflw pkrf/ vr{ ;d]t pknAw u/fpg tof/ x'g'n] dfcfjfbLsf] Pdfn];Fu df]x e+u x'Fb} uPsf] / sf+u]|;;Fu ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug{ tof/ /x]sf] cg'dfg /fhgLlts ahf/df JoKt ag]sf] 5 .
cf]nLnfO{ g]kfnsf] leqL ;dy{g
sf7df8f}+ . cfufdL kmfu'g % b]lv !) ut];Dd x'g] Pdfn]sf] cf7f}+ dxflwj]zgdf g]t[Tj xTofpg Pdfn] g]tfx?aLr rnv]n ;'? ePsf] 5 . dxflwj]zg cfpg' b'O{ dlxgfcufl8 g} zlQmzfnL g]tf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] dxflwj]zgdf cfkm" cWoIf kbsf] pDd]bjf/ aGg] atfO;s]sf 5g\ . cf]nLsf] pDd]bjf/Lkl5 jt{dfg dxf;lrj emngfy vgfnnfO{ cfkm" s'g kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg] eGg] ;jfndf ;d:of k}bf ePsf] 5 . vf;u/L k"j{ dxf;lrj tyf jl/i7 g]tf dfwj s'df/ g]kfnsf] cflz{jfb geO{ g]t[Tjdf cfpg g;lsg] /fd|f];Fu a'em]sf vgfnn] kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfnnfO{ l/emfpg] k|of; a9fPsf 5g\ .
g]kfnnfO{ v'zL u/fpg kl5Nnf] ;do vgfnn] dfcf]jfbL / p;sf] g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/sf] ;d]t rsf]{ cfnf]rgf ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ptf k"j{ dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] ;dy{g cf]nLnfO{ g} /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . 5}7f}+ dxflwj]zgdf cf]nLn] nufPsf] u'g ltg{ g]kfnn] o;k6s cf]nLnfO{ cWoIf agfpg arg lbPsf] Pdfn] >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . vgfn g]t[Tjn] dfcf]jfbL;Fu d'sfljnf ug{ ;Sg] u/L ;+u7g cufl8 ga9fPsf], sf+u]|;sf] ljZjf; lhTg g;s]sf] / l5d]sL ef/tsf] ;d]t vgfnk|lt e/f];f gePsf sf/0f vgfnnfO{ a]|s nufpg g]kfn / cf]nLaLr uf]Ko ;xdlt ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . vgfnsf] kxn sbdLdf ag]sf] jt{dfg u7aGwg ;/sf/ hgtfaLr cnf]slk|o ePsf] / hgtfsf] ax'blno hgjfbsf kIfdf v/f] pqg g;s]sf sf/0f vgfnnfO{ sfo{stf{sf] ;dy{g 5}g . cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf vgfnnfO{ s;/L Joj:yfkg ug]{ eg]/ dfwj g]kfn / s]kL cf]nLaLr uf]Ko ;xdlt ePsf] ;d]t yfxf ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 k|d'v k|ltkIfL g]kfnL sf+u]|;n] vgfnnfO{ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjsf nflu k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] . t/, vgfnn] pQm cfF6 ug{ ;s]sf lyPgg\ . vgfnn] ;/sf/ rnfpg] cfF6 ug{ g;s]kl5 Pdfn]n] k"j{ dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO{ k'gM cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . 8]9 ;ftf cl3 g]kfn ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o x'g'df ;+ljwfg d:of}bf sld6Lsf] cWoIf x'g'sf nflu dfq} xf] eg]/ sf]xL kTofpg tof/ 5}gg\ . :jod\ dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] cfkm"nfO{ efjL ;/sf/ k|d'vsf] ?kdf pEofpg 9+un] ;fj{hlgs cleJolQm lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;]gfn] klg dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/sf] ljsNkdf g]kfn dfq} e/kbf]{ g]t[Tj x'g ;Sg] lgrf]8 lgsfn]sf] 5 .
/IffdGqL yfkf hflu/] dfq}
sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ / g]kfnL ;]gfaLr nfdf] ;do rn]sf] jfso'4 cGttM ;]gfsf] etL{ ;'rf? ug]{ ljifodf 6'+luPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] etL{ /f]Sg /Iff dGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ cl3 ;f/]/ g]kfnL ;]gf;Fu 6s/fjsf] l:ylt l;h{gf u/]sf lyP . k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|;, ;Qf?9 bn Pdfn] / kmf]/d tyf l5d]sL ef/tsf] ;d]t ;]gfdf l/Qm kbk"lt{ g/f]Sg bafa k/]kl5 ;/sf/ / ;]gfaLr ;xdlt ag]sf] xf] . sl/a # xhf/ ;+Vofdf kbk"lt{sf nflu ;]gfn] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPkl5 dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] k|wfg ;]gfklt ?Sdfub s6'jfnnfO{ cjsf; lbg];Ddsf] b'i;fx;sf] of]hgf agfPsf] lyof] . t/, cfkm\gf] of]hgfdf ;a}lt/af6 r'gf}lt b]lvPkl5 dfcf]jfbL l/Qm :yfgdf kbk"lt{ ug{ / ;]gfklt x6fpg] ljifodf k5fl8 x6]sf] xf] . kbk"lt{sf] ;jfndf cfkm"nfO{ b'?kof]u ul/Psf] dxz'; ub}{ /fdaxfb'/ yfkf k|d bfxfn;Fu c;Gt'i6 ag]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL;Fu ;Nnfx u/]/} yfkfn] s6jfnnfO{ x6fpg] k|lqmof ;d]t ;'? ug{ /Iff ;lrjnfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf lyP . t/, k|wfgdGqL k|ltkIfbnx? / l5d]sL ef/t;Fu em's]sf], ;Demf}tf k/:t ag]sf] / cfkm}+n] lbPsf] lgb]{zgaf6 kl5 x6]sf] u'gf;f] yfkfn] ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do yfkfn] cfkm" hflu/] dGqL dfq ePsf]
/ g]kfnL ;]gfsf] :j?knfO{ s'g} kl/jt{g ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . /IffdGqL yfkfn] cfkm"nfO{ k|wfgdGqLn] sfd ug{ cK7\of/f] l:ylt l;h{gf u/fPsf], cfkm}+n] lbPsf] k|ltj4tf k"/f gu/]sf], s6jfn;Fu cfkm}+n] ;xdlt u/]sf] nufotsf ljifodf c;Gt'i6 5g\ . cfkm" hflu/ vfg dfq} dGqL ag]sf] dxz'; ePsf] yfkfn] atfpg] u/]sf] /Iff >f]tn] bflj u/]sf] 5 .
ut laxLaf/ ef/tLo /fhb"t /fs]z ;'b\n] k|d bfxfnnfO{ e]6L ;]gfsf] l/Qm :yfgdf kbk"lt{sf] ljifodf ljjfb gug{ ;r]t u/fPsf lyP . /fhb"t ;'b\sf] pQm r]tfjgLkl5 k|d bfxfnn] /IffdGqL yfkfnfO{ af]nfP/ l/Qm kbk"lt{ k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg cfkm" afWo ePsf] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . o;} ;ftf ;]gfn] 5flgPsf pDd]bjf/sf] lnlvt kl/Iff lng] ePsf] 5 .
k|d bfxfn;Fu dfcf]jfbL dGqL g} c;Gt'i6
sf7df8f}+ . k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnsf] JolQmjfbL rl/q / sfo{z}nLn] dfcf]jfbL dGqLx? g} c;Gt'i6 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . bfxfnsf] sfo{z}nL lrQ ga'em]/ ut ;ftf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] cfkm" /fhLgfdfsf] dgl:yltdf r]tfjgL lbO;s]sf 5g\ . 8f= e§/fO{n] k|d bfxfnnfO{ eft[ ;+u7gx? lgoGq0f ug{ g;s]sf], bf]xf]/f] rl/q b]vfPsf], /fhgLlts bnx?;Fu ul/Psf ;xdlt sfof{Gjogsf] tTk/tf gb]vfPsf], kf6L{ Plss/0fsf] gfddf cfkm"nfO{ dfgdb{g ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] nufotsf y'k}| u'gf;f] kf]v]/ cfkm" /fhLgfdf ug{ OR5's /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . k|d bfxfnn] k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sf+u]|;;Fu ul/Psf] sAhf ;DklQ lkmtf{ / jfO{;LPnsf] cw{;}lgs ;+/rgf e+u ug]{ ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gu/]sf] ljifodf 8f= e§/fO{sf] ljz]if u'gf;f] lyof] . 8f= e§/fO{n] …sf+u]|;nfO{ lrQ ga'emfO{ ;/sf/df l6Sg
;lsGg, blIf0f ef/tsf] klg bafa plQs} kl//x]sf] 5, tkfO{ bf]wf]/] / lj/f]wfefifk"0f{ efif0f ub}{ lx8\g' x'G5 eg]/ k|d bfxfnnfO{ ;r]t u/fPsf lyP . 8f= e§/fO{sf] pQm 3'sL{kl5 k|d bfxfnn] g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ e]6]/ ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf nflu ljz]if ;'emfj dfUg] / k"j{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fHosf tkm{af6 ljz]if ;]jf ;'ljwf lbg] lg0f{o dGqLkl/ifb\af6 u/fPsf 5g\ . sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf yKg] lg0f{o cy{dGqL 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] g} nu]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . sf+u]|;df sf]O/fnfnfO{ ldnfPkl5 ;a} ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] dfcf]jfbLsf] lgisif{ /x]sf] 5 . olx lgisif{ adf]lhd sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf yk]/ dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgf gug{sf nflu dgfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] Ps sf+u]|; g]tfn] bflj u/]sf 5g\ . pQm lg0f{o u/fpg'sf] cy{ sf+u]|;sf] efjgfTds ;dy{g lng] /x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] ;Qf?9 bn Pdfn]eGbf sf+u]|;;Fu lgs6 ;DaGw /x]sf] b]vfpg yfn]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL eft[ ;+u7gx?n] Pdfn] eft[ ;+u7gx? lj?4 cfqmd0f ul//xFbf klg kl5Nnf] ;do sf+u]|;L sfo{stf{dfly To:tf] s'g} cfqmd0f ePsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tj txaf6} sf+u]|; sfo{stf{nfO{ cfqmd0f gug{ ljz]if ;s'{n/ hf/L ePsf] dfcf]jfbL >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] cfufdL cf7f}+ dxflwj]zgkl5 ;/sf/ 9fNg] 3'sL{ b]vfO/x]sf] / Pdfn]sf g]tf, sfo{stf{ cfkm\gf] kf6L{df tfGg] k|of; :j?k dfcf]jfbLn] Pdfn]dflysf] sf/jfxLnfO{ eg] ltj| agfPsf] 5 .
ptf ;+:s[lt tyf /fHok'g{;+/rgf dGqL uf]kfn ls/ftL klg k|d bfxfn;Fu c;Gt'i6 aGb} uPsf 5g\ . dGqL ls/ftLn] If]lqo kf6L{ vf]Ng] tof/L ;d]t ul//x]sf 5g\ . kz'kltsf] k'hf/L lgo'QmLdf k|d bfxfnn] cfkm"nfO{ ;xof]u gu/]sf] tyf Pp6f k'hf/L ;d]t lgo'Qm ug{ g;Sg] l:ylt cfPkl5 ;/sf/df /xg'sf] s'g} cy{ gePsf] ls/ftLn] atfpb} lx8\g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/d} a;]/ kf6L{sf] em08f / nf]uf] c+lst k|:tfj cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;fj{hlgs u/]/ cfkm\gf] kbLo dof{bf ;d]t a'‰g g;s]sf] egL k|d bfxfnsf] xKsfO{ vfPkl5 ls/ftL /fhLgfdf lbg] d'8df /x]sf] pgL lgs6 >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 k|d bfxfnsf] sfo{z}nLk|lt lrQ ga'em]/ e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqL dft[sf ofbjn] /fhLgfdf lbPsf lyP . ofbjn] dGqLsf] em08f xNnfpFb} lhNnf uP/ hUuf sAhf ;d]t u/]sf lyP . To; k|s/0fdf pgn] dGqLkb u'dfpg' k/]sf] lyof] . xfn dft[sf kf6L{sf] ;Dks{ aflx/ k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . ofbj 5'§} g]skf dfcf]jfbL dw]; agfpg] u[xsfo{df t/fO{sf y'k}| e"ldut ;+u7g;Fu 5nkmndf Jo:t 5g\ .
nf]s;]jfdf c;IfdnfO{ l;kmfl/;
sf7df8f}+ . nf]s;]jf cfof]usf rf/ l/Qm ;b:o lgo'lQmsf nflu ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\n] ;+;bLo ;'g'jfO{ ljz]if ;ldlt;dIf rf/hgfnfO{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 . rf/ bnx? dfcf]jfbL, sf+u]|;, Pdfn] / kmf]/daLr efuj08f u/L tof/ ul/Psf] l;kmfl/;df l6sfbQ lg/f}nf, sof]b]jL odL, k|f=s[i0f kf]v/]n / /fh]Gb|k|;fb zfxsf] gfd pNn]v 5 . dfcf]jfbL g]t[ lxl;nf odLsL lbbL sof]b]jL odLnfO{ o;cl3 dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] ;b:odf lgo'QmL lbPsf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/n] c;Ifd / cg'ej gePsf JolQmx?nfO{ of]hgf cfof]udf etL{ u/]sf] eGb} pkfWoIf 8f= lktfDa/ zdf{n] g} /fhLgfdf lbPsf lyP . odLsf] lgo'lQmsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ dfcf]jfbL leq} ljjfb r'lnPsf] lyof] . of]hgf lgdf{0fdf s'g} cg'ej gePsL odLnfO{ nf]s;]jf h:tf] ;+j}wflgs lgsfodf etL{ u/]/ ;/sf/n] km]l/ ufOhfqf b]vfPsf] 5 . sf+u]|;sf] l;kmfl/;df k/]sf l6sfbQ lg/f}nf k"j{ u[x;lrj x'g\ eg] Pdfn]sf] l;kmfl/;df k|f= s[i0f vgfn af}l4s JolQmTj x'g\ . To;}u/L kmf]/dsf tkm{af6 l;kmfl/; ul/Psf /fh]Gb|k|;fb zfxsf] af/]df klg Tolt k|Zg p7fOPsf] 5}g .
kmf]/dsf] emu8f s;/L ldNof] <
sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] rf}yf] 7"nf] /fhgLlts bn dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d leqsf] ljjfb gf6sLo 9+un] ;dfwfg ePsf] 5 . bf];|f] dxflwj]zg cufl8 km'6sf] lgs6 k'u]sf] kmf]/d lgs6 eljiodf x'g] t/fO{ cfGbf]ngs} nflu /fli6«o÷cGt/f{li6«o zlQmsf] rnv]nsf sf/0f gkm'6]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] clwgfosjfbL ;/sf/ 9fNg dw]; cfGbf]ng g} lg0ff{os x'g ;Sg] lgisif{ lgsfn]/ kmf]/dnfO{ Ho"Fsf To"F /fVg ;xdlt ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . dxflwj]zg cufl8 #* c;Gt'i6 ;f+;bn] kmf]/dsf rf/ dGqL, ;+;bLo bnsf g]tf / k|d'v ;r]tsnfO{ kbaf6 x6fpg k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn / ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIf ;'jf; g]DjfªnfO{ 1fkgkq ;d]t lbPsf lyP . ljjfb olt cufl8 al9;Sbf klg kmf]/dsf] dxflwj]zg ;j{;Ddt g]t[Tj rog u/]/ jL/uGhdf 6'+luPsf] 5 . kmf]/dsf pk]Gb| ofbj k'gM ;j{;Ddt cWoIf ag]sf 5g\ eg] hok|sfzk|;fb u'KtfnfO{ ;xcWoIf agfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . kmf]/dsf] jl/i7 g]tfdf ljho uR5]bf/nfO{ g} sfod ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] kmf]/d >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . uR5]bf/n] s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf pDd]bjf/L ;d]t lbPsf lyPgg\ . uR5]bf/nfO{ ;b:odf dgf]lgt u/L jl/i7 g]tf agfpg] ;xdlt ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
ptf :jfoQ dw]; Ps k|b]z nufotsf o;cl3 ;+o'Qm dw];L df]rf{;Fu k6sk6s ePsf ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gePsf] eGb} kmf]/d dxflwj]zgn] cfGbf]ngdf hfg kf6L{nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] cfufdL dxflwj]zgkl5 ;/sf/ 5f8\g] 3'sL{ b]vfO/x]sf] a]nf kmf]/dn] eg] ;/sf/nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] r]tfjgL lbO/x]sf] 5 . l5d]sL ef/tsf] ;'emfj ;aeGbf a9L sfof{Gjog x'g] kf6L{sf] ?kdf lrlgPsf] kmf]/dn] dw]; cfGbf]ng u/L dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/nfO{ 9fNg kmf]/d ljefhg gePsf] /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx?n] bflj u/]sf 5g\ . kmf]/d dxflwj]zgn] :jfoQ dw]; Ps k|b]zsf] dfu g5f8]sf] ;d]t :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . pQm dfu k"/f u/fpg dxflwj]zgn] cfGbf]ngsf] ljsNk gePsf] ;d]t atfPsf] 5 .
kmfu'g !^ b]lv ;b\efjgfsf] cfGbf]ng
sf7df8f}+ . dw];sf] k'/fgf] /fhgLlts bn g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ dxtf] ;d"xn] ut jif{ kmfu'g !^ df ;+o'Qm dw];L df]rf{;Fu ;/sf/n] u/]sf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gu/]sf] eGb} cfGbf]ngdf hfg] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . cfufdL kmfu'g !% ;Dd cfkm\gf dfu k"/f gul/P ;/sf/ 5f8]/ cfGbf]ngdf hfg] ;b\efjgf cWoIf tyf jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqL /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] :jfoQ dw]; k|b]z nufotsf t/fO{sf /fhgLlts bnx?;Fu u/]sf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gu/] kmfu'g !^ b]lv ;/sf/ 5f8]/ cfGbf]ngdf hfg]
g]tf dxtf]n] atfPsf 5g\ . t/fO{df y'k}| If]lqo bnx? v'n] klg
;b\efjgf ;aeGbf k'/fgf] dw];jfbL bn dflgG5 .
DofbL dxflg/LIfssf] cft+s
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn k|x/Lsf] Oltxf;s} c;Ifd / e|i6 dxflg/LIfs ag]sf x]daxfb'/ u'?ªn] ;]jf cjlw Ps dlxgf afFsL 5b}{ labfdf a:g] k/Dk/f/fnfO{ ;d]t pNn+3g u/]sf 5g\ . pkk|wfg tyf u[xdGqL jfdb]j uf}td;Fu kl5Nnf] ;do n]gb]g / ;?jf a9'jfdf 6;n ub}{ cfPsf dxflg/LIfs u'?ªn] rf/ ;o $$ k|x/L lg/LIfs ;?jf ubf{ df]6f] /sd xft nufPsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] lgs6 ;+rf/ ;+:yfx?n] ;d]t u[xdGqLsf] cfb]z dxflg/LIfs u'?n] gdfg]sf] eGb} ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;af6 u[xdGqL / u'?ªaLr /fd|f] ;DaGw g/x]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . u'?ª dxflg/LIfs ag]kl5 zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug'{eGbf ;?jf a9'jf / t:s/Lsf] nfOg v'nfpg] ljifodf dfq} s]Gb|Lt x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . 5 dlxgfsf nflu DofbL dxflg/LIfs ag]sf u'?ªn]
kl5Nnf] ;do /fhgLlts ?kdf u[xdGqLnfO{ eGbf k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbg] u/]sf] ;d]t Pdfn] >f]tn] u'gf;f] ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . cfufdL kmfu'g % ut] ;]jf cjlw k'/f ug]{ u'?ªn] k|x/L k|zf;gdf /fhgLltss/0f ug{ k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnnfO{ prfln/x]sf] ;d]t yfxf ePsf] 5 . efjL dxflg/LIfssf nflu u'?ªn] u[xdGqL;Fu /ljGb| k|tfk zxnfO{ e]6fpg] / k|wfgdGqL;Fu /d]zrGb| 7s'/LnfO{ e]6fpg] bf]xf]/f] rl/q lgjf{x ul//x]sf 5g\ . u'?ªsf] bf]xf]/f] rl/qsf sf/0f efjL cfOhLkLsf] ;d]t 6'+uf] nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g . jl/i7tfsf cfwf/df /ljGb| k|tfk zfx cufl8 b]lvP klg sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df /d]zrGb| 7s'/LnfO{ dxflg/Ifs agfpg'kg]{ bafa k|x/L k|zf;gleq al9/x]sf] 5 .
