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k|wfgdGqLnfO{ pl5Gb} 5g\ /IffdGqL
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL ;]gf / ;Qfl;g g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ;xsfo{ u/]/ d'n'sdf zflGt :yfkgf u?g\, b]z ljsf; u?g\ / g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ /fxt k|bfg u?g\ eg]/ sfdgf ul/a;]sf g]kfnL hgtfsf ;fd' eo+s/ vt/gfs åGåsf] l:ylt b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+oldt g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ /IffdGqLn] g} ljb]zLx¿af6 ;~rflnt x'g vf]h]sf] eGg] h:tf cf/f]k nufP/ l:yltnfO{ e8\sfpg vf]h]sf] dx;'; x'g yfn]sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmof k|f/De e};s]sf] cj:yfdf zflGt k|lqmof vNalng] / gof“ :j¿k / rl/qsf] åGå l;h{gf x'g] ;+s]t b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . bz jif]{ ;z:q åGå, !( lbg] ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg, u0ftGq axfnL / dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ u7g h:tf P]ltxfl;s / o'ufGtsf/L 36gfqmddf lg/k]If Pjd\ ljjfb/lxt /x]/ kl/jt{gnfO{ lgzt{ Pjd\ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s cfTd;ft\ ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Jofj;flos cfsfzdf e"sDkLo em8\sf x'g k'u]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf al/i7 g]tf Pj\ /IffdGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbnsf] uh{gn] k|wfgdGqL tyf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 g]t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ eo+s/ rqmJo"xdf ws]Ng] / km]l/ Ps k6s g]kfn u[xo'4df km“:g] vt/f a9]sf] ljZn]if0f lj1x¿n] ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
/IffdGqL afbnn] cfkm\gf] dftxtsf] g]kfnL ;]gfdfly cToGt uDeL/ cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf] ax; rln/x]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] kl/rfng Pjd\ Joj:yfkgdf ;d]t k|ToIf / k/f]If ;+nUg /xg' ePsf /IffdGqLn] g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;}lgs ;jf]{Rrtf cyf{t\ ldln6/L zf;gsf lxdfotL / kIfw/sf] pS;fx6df g]kfn ;/sf/ / vf;u/L /IffdGqLsf] cj1f u/]sf] v'nf l6Kk0fL ub}{ ljb]zL zlQmsf] Ozf/f / lgb]{zgdf g]kfnL ;]gf ;~rflnt e}/x]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' ePsf] 5 . d'n'sdf sfod ljljw k|s[lt / :j¿ksf kl/jt{gsf >[+vnfx¿df lg/k]If, t6:y / ;xof]uL x'“b} cfPsf] g]kfnL ;]gfdfly o:tf] k|s[ltsf] cf/f]k of] klxnf] xf] .
o;cl3 h:tf];'s} k|lts"n kl/l:yltdf klg g]kfnL ;]gfdfly s'g} g]tf jf ;/sf/n] o:tf] z}nLsf] cf/f]k cf}krfl/s ¿kdf nufPsf lyPgg\ . o; 36gfn] k|wfgdGqL / h+uL c8\8faLrsf] ;dembf/L, ljZjf; / Psn] csf]{nfO{ a'‰g] b[li6sf]0fdf ;+s6 pTkGg u/]df kl/l:ylt k|To'Tkfbs aGg ;Sg] ljZn]if0f /Iffljb\x¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . /fHosf] ;'/Iff ;+oGqsf] ;xof]udf ¿kfGt/0f k|lqmofnfO{ tLj| /km\tf/df n}hfg k|of; ug'{sf] ;f6f] åGå a9fpg] vfnsf cleJolQm lbP/ …axfb'/LÚ b]vfpg] /IffdGqLsf] s;/tnfO{ s;}n] /fd|f] dfg]sf 5}gg\ . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ k|wfgdGqL k|r08 :jod\ /IffdGqL afbnsf] cleJolQmsf] cfnf]rs /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;|f]tn] eGof]– k|wfgdGqL ;xdlt / ;xsfo{ agfpg vf]Hg' x'G5, c?n] ljufg]{ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ .
;}Go ;|f]tsf cg';f/ g]kfnL ;]gfsf ljifodf Soflag]6n] lg0f{o lng] sfd gx'“bf ;]gf cK7\of/f]df k/]sf] 5 . ;]gfn] dfcf]jfbLsf] lgb]{zg dfGg] ls, k|wfgdGqLsf] < ls /IffdGqLsf] g} dfGg] < sf+u|];, Pdfn] jf kmf]/d s;sf] lgb]{zg dfGg] ;]gfn] < clxn] d"n ;d:of oxL b]lvPsf] 5 . Soflag]6sf] lg0f{odf ;a} bnsf] efjgf / ;xdlt k|ltlalDat x'g] x'“bf h+uL c•fnfO{ lgb]{zg kfngfdf s'g} sl7gfO{ x'g] lyPg– ;}Go ;|f]tn] eGof] . t/ clxn] hlt bn / hlt g]tf 5g\, ltgn] cf–cfkm\gf :jfy{ cg'¿ksf lgb]{zg / ;Nnfx g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . Pp6f kIfsf] lgb]{zg dfg]/ csf]{ kIfsf] pk]Iff ubf{ ;]gfn] cgfjZos ¿kdf cfnf]rgfsf] kfq aGg'kg]{ x'G5 . clxn]sf] l:ylt oxL /x]sf] ;}Go ;|f]tsf] syg 5 . of] l;yltnfO{ ;fDo kfg{ Soflag]6sf] :ki6 lg0f{o / lgb]{zg g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ cfjZos 5– ;}Go ;|f]tsf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 .
;]gfnfO{ lgb]{zg ug]{ ;+:Yff Pp6} dfq g/x]sf] :jLsf/f]lQm /IffdGqL afbnn] klg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cgldg\sf] wf/0ff b'j} ;]gfn] yk egf{ / xltof/sf] cf];f/k;f/ ug{ gkfpg], g]kfnL ;]gfsf] wf/0ff l/Qm kbk"lt{ ug{ kfpg'kg]{, dfcf]jfbLsf] wf/0ff dfcf]jfbLn] klg gof“ nfn;]gf egf{ ug{ kfpg' kg]{, dw]zL bnx¿n] gof“ egf{ rflx+ ug{ kfOg] t/ dw]zLnfO{ klg ;dfg'kflts ¿kdf /fVg'kg]{ wf/0ff /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] gof“ b/aGbL ;[hgf u/]/ xf]Og, l/Qm b/aGbLdf egf{ ug{ ldNg] wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ . elgG5, k|wfgdGqL k|r08 / k|wfg;]gfklt ?Sdf+ub s6jfnaLr klg o; k|;+udf jftf{ / ;xdlt ag]sf] 5 . k/Gt', /IffdGqLsf] kl5Nnf] cleJolQm kZrft\ o; ljifodf Soflag]6n] 7f]; lg0f{o lng]df ;}lgs clwsf/Lx¿ cfzfjfbL /x]sf 5g\ .
g]kfnsf] /fli6«otf, /fli6«o cv08tf, Pstf / ;fj{ef}d;QfnfO{ jrfO{ /fVgs} nflu / cfOkbf{ n8\gs} nflu ul7t / ;+ul7t g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ ljb]zLsf Ozf/fdf ;~rflnt ePsf] cf/f]k /IffdGqLn] nufp“bf l:ylt pQ]hs aGg ghfnf eGg ;lsGg . g]kfnL ;]gfsf] w}o{tfn] ;j{q k|z+;f kfO/x]sf a]nf of] zlQmnfO{ e8\sfpg] cleJolQm ;fj{hlgs x'g'nfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf lj/f]wLx¿ afx]s c? s;}n] /fd|f] dfg]sf 5}gg\ .
k|wfgdGqLsf @& k|lta4tf
sf7df8f}+ . k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] cfkm\gf] kf“r dlxg] zf;gsfndf hgtfsf] kIfdf k"0f{ ¿kdf sfd ug{ g;s]sf] :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL ag]sf] kf“r dlxgfkl5 hgtfsf gfddf ;Daf]wg ub}{ k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] ;f] cleJolQm lbg'ePsf] xf] . ljutdf /fhgLlts bnx¿;“u ul/Psf ;Demf}tfx¿ h:t} cGo ;Demf}tf u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ cfjZotf pxf“n] cf}+Nofpg' ePsf] 5 . …ca klg bnx¿aLr ;xdlt agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'sf] ljsNk 5}gÚ k|d k|r08sf] egfO{ 5–…ca gof“ lz/faf6 bnx¿;“u ;DaGw cufl8 a9fpg' cfjZos 5 .
pxf“n] ljleGg /fhgLlts ;'wf/x¿sf cnfjf ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts ;'wf/df ;d]t hf]8 lbg' ePsf] 5 . aGb x8\tfn rSsfhfd h:tfs'/fx¿ k"0f{¿kdf aGb ug{ cfx\jfg ub{} o'jf hdftnfO{ b]z ljsf;sf] cleofgdf ;xefuL x'g ;d]t cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . ljsf;df o'jf ju{sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf x'g] atfp“b} jt{dfgdf o'jfx¿sf] 7"nf] zlQmsf] b'¿kof]u eO/x]sf] k|lt pxf“n] lrGtf k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;Daf]wgsf qmddf k|wfgdGqL k|r08n] cfufdL lbgdf cfk;df ;xdlt sfod u/]/ cufl8 a9\g ;a} bnx¿nfO{ cfu|x ;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 . of] cjlwdf ;/sf/n] s]xL ug{ g;s]sf] Jofks c;Gt'li6x¿ hgtfdf 5fO/x]sf a]nf k|wfgdGqLaf6 cfPsf k|lta4tfx¿nfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . k|d k|r08åf/f JoQm ;fdflhs k|lta4tfx¿df k"j{ klZrd /]ndfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu tTsfn cWoog sfo{bn u7g ul/g], k|To]s uflj; jf gu/kflnsfdf ;xsf/L k;n :yfkgf ul/g], bfOhf] k|yfsf] pGd"ng, 3/]n' lx+;f cGTosf nflu s8fO{ ul/g] h:tf k|lta4tfx¿ pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 .
! Ps ;ftfkl5 bfOhf] k|yfnfO{ k"0f{tM lgif]w ul/g]5, bfOhf] lbg] / lng] b'a} sfg'gtM b08sf eflubf/ x'g] .
@ 5f]/f];/x 5f]/LnfO{ c+z lbg] sfg'g s8fOsf ;fy t'?Gt} sfof{Gog ul/g] .
# ljjfx jf c? ;df/f]xx¿nfO{ lskmfotL agfpg o:tf ;df/f]xx¿df lglZrt ;+VofeGbf a9L dflg; ;xefuL x'g gkfpg] sfg'g s8fOsf ;fy kfngf ul/g] .
$ 3/]n' lx+;fnfO{ lgif]w ub}{ hfg] p2]Zon] x/]s uflj;df Ps dlxgfleq 3/]n' lx+;f ph'/L s]Gb|x¿ :yfkgf ul/g] .
% xlg{of, 9f8 v':sg], kfON;sf] ;d:of cflbh:tf >d;“u k|ToIf ¿kn] ;DalGwt ;d:ofx¿sf] Psd'i6 pkrf/ ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g] .
^ lzIf0f c:ktfnx¿nfO{ cg';Gwfg sfo{df nflukg]{ k|f]T;flxt ul/g] / lghL If]qsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx¿nfO{ :jf:Yo ko{6gsf] ljsf;tkm{ nfUg k|]l/t ul/g] .
& df}h'bf sfg'g ck"0f{ 5 eg] oyfzL3| gof“ sfg'g agfO{ 5'jf5'tnfO{ h3Go s';/sf ¿kdf kl/eflift u/L s8fO{sf ;fy sf/afxL ul/g]5 . x/]s cbfntdf 5'jf5't lgjf/0f ;]nsf] Joj:yf ul/g] .
* ;lxb lbnaxfb'/ /Dt]nsf gfddf blnt z}lIfs 5fqj[l4 sf]if :yfkgf ul/g] .
( ljutdf ljleGg sf/0fn] btf{ 5'6 ePsf df]xLx¿nfO{ lglZrt ;od lbP/ btf{sf nflu cfx\jfg ul/g] .
!) /fli6«o dhb'/ cfof]u, ;'s'Daf;L, d'Qmsd}of, xlnof, afbL / d';ndfg ;d'bfo;d]tsf ck]Iffx¿nfO{ :ki6 ¿kn] ;Daf]wg ug{sf lglDt clwsf/;DdkGg cfof]ux¿ u7g ul/g] .
!! hldgdflysf] ;fdGtL e":jfldTjsf] cGTo / hldgsf] pTkfbzLntf tTsfn cufl8 a9fOg] .
!@ s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg aLp Aof+s :yfkgf u/L b]zJofkL ¿kdf df6f] k/LIf0f ug]{ Joj:yf ug'{sf ;fy} s[lif sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ ufp“ ufp“ v6fOg] / kz' :jf:Yo lzlj/x¿ vf]lng] .
!# dxŒjfsf+IfL / 7"nf kl/of]hgdf dfq ljb]zL C0f lnOg]5 .
!$ dWo kxf8L nf]sdfu{, pQ/ blIf0f nf]sdfu{ / t/fO{ dw];df gbL lgoGq0fh:tf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf pRr kbflwsf/Lx¿ ;d]tn] >dbfg ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g], To:tf sfo{qmdx¿df k|wfgdGqL klg ;xefuL aGg] .
!% x/]s lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf vfB ;'/Iff cfo'Qm lgo'Qm ul/g] tyf k|To]s uflj; Pj+ gu/kflnsfsf j8fx¿df ;xsf/L k;n v8f ul/g] .
!^ /fHo / gful/ssf] ;Dks{, cGt/lqmof / cfbfgk|bfgnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg gful/sx¿sf] ljB'tLo clen]v /fVg] sfd sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsfaf6 ;'? ul/g] .
!& k"j{ klZrd /]ndfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu tTsfn cWoog sfo{bn u7g ul/g] / sf7df8f}+nfO{ t/fO{;“u hf]8\g] b|'tultsf] dfu{ -kmf:6 6\ofs_ sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ l5§} yflng] .
!* o;} cfly{s jif{leq nf]8;]l8ªnfO{ cGTo jf clt Go"g ug{ tfkLo ;f}o{, h}ljs / cGo pmhf{sf] k|efjsf/L kl/rfjg ul/g] .
!( ljB't pTkfbgsf nflu gbL / vf]nfx¿sf Ohfhtkq lng] kIfx¿n] 5 dlxgfleq sfd ;'? gu/]df ltgsf Ohfhtkqx¿ ab/ ul/g] .
@) s0ff{nL / ;'b"/klZrd e]usf nflu sfo{qmdsf] ljz]if Kofs]h NofOg] tyf tL If]qdf nufgL k|j4{g ug]{ sfo{df hf]8 lbOg] .
@! sf]zL gbL lgoGq0f tyf af9LkL8Ltx¿sf] k'gM:yfkgf tyf /fxt ljt/0fsf nflu pRr:t/Lo sfo{bn u7g ul/g] .
@@ lzIffljb\ tyf ljBfyL{ k|ltlglwx¿ /x]sf] pRr:t/Lo lzIff cfof]u u7g ul/g] / v'nf ljZjljBfnosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ cWoog sfo{bn u7g ul/g] .
@# x/]s ;/sf/L sfof{nodf 6f]sg k|0ffnL nfu" u/L klxnf cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ klxn] ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g]5 .
@$ x/]s ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] ph'/L k]l6sfnfO{ Jojl:yt u/L ph'/Lx¿sf] 5fgaLgdfkm{t oyf]lrt sf/afxL ul/g] .
@% dfnkf]t, oftfoft Joj:yf k|lhc sfof{nonufot ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ;]jfu|fxL / sd{rf/LaLr s'g} dWo:y jf bnfnnfO{ k|j]z glbOg] .
@^ Gofo k|lqmofnfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] t'Nofpg v'nf tyf k|efjsf/L ph'/L k]l6sf /flvg] .
@& a]kQf;DaGwL zlQm;DkGg cfof]u u7g ul/g] / l5§} hgk|ltlglwd"ns :yfgLo lgsfox¿sf] u7g u/]/ ah]6df 3f]lift hgd'vL gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx¿sf] sfof{Gjog tLj| kfl/g .
o;/L gfª\lub}5 ef/tsf] u0ftGq
sf7df8f}+ . ef/tn] cfkm\gf] ^)cf}+ :jtGqtf lbj; dgfO{/x“bf otf ef/tLo lj:tf/jfbsf lj?4df gf/f h'n'; ug{ g]kfnLx¿ afWo kfl/Psf 5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ ;+;f/sf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] k|hftflGqs d'n's 7fGg] ef/tn] c?sf] /fli6«otfdfly wfjf af]Ng] / c?sf] dfgjclwsf/ / ;"rgfsf] xssf] ;d]t Vofn gug]{ k|j[lQdfly s8f k|xf/ ub}{ ef/t c+u|]hx¿af6 :jtGq ePsf] ^) cf}+ jif{sf] lbg kf/]/ b]zeQm g]kfnLx¿ ef/tk|lt nlIft lj/f]wsf] sfo{qmd ug{ afWo ePsf x'g\ .
PsLs[t g]kfn /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{n] g]kfndfly k6s–k6s ef/taf6 eO/x]sf x:tIf]k / ;Ldf cltqmd0fx¿sf lj?4df cfjfh a'nGb ub}{ d+unaf/ b"tfjf;df Ps k|lt/f]w kq a'emfPsf] 5 . ;f]xL lbg ef/tLo b"tfjf;leq Pdfn] g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ eg] ef/tLo /fhb"tsf] /f]xj/df cfk;df ufnL unf}h ul//x]sf lyP . bf;tfaf6 d'Qm ePsf] ef/tLo :jtGqtf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ df]rf{sf tkm{af6 ef/tLo b'tfjf;sf sd{rf/Lx¿dfkm{t ef/t ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfOPsf] ;f] k|lt/f]w–kqdf g]kfndfly e}/x]sf ef/tLo x:tIf]k / ;Ldf cltqmd0fsf 36\gfx¿ tTsfn aGb ug{ cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 . sl/a @ ;osf] ;+Vofdf df]rf{sf tkm{af6 ;f] k|lt/f]w–kq a'emfpg ef/tLo b'tfjf; k'u]sf g]kfnLx¿nfO{ /f]Sg sf]lz; ul/Pklg o;df g]kfn k|x/L c;kmn ePsf] 5 . k|x/Lx¿sf] nf7L rfh{sf] ;d]t kjf{x gu/L cufl8 a9]sf] df]rf{sf cWoIf 8f= kml0fGb| g]kfn ;lxtsf] h'n';nfO{ k|x/Ln] ;d]t /f]Sg ;s]g . ;f] h'n';n] k|x/Lsf] 3]/fnfO{ tf]8]/ b'tfjf; k'uL 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] lyof] . h'n';df ;xefuLx¿n] cfqmf]lzt x'“b} …/fhb"t /fs]z ;'bnfO{ kmf“;L b]Ú, …u|]6/ g]kfn lhGbfjfbÚ, …ef/tLo lj:tf/jfb d'bf{jfbÚ h:tf gf/fx¿ nufp“b} ef/tLo b'tfjf; 3]/fp u/]sf lyP . 3]/fpkZrft\ k|lt/f]w–kq a'em\g ef/tLo b'tfjf;sf …j]on km]o/ clkm;/Ú cho zdf{ u]6 aflx/ cfPsf lyP .
ef/t a]nfotL bf;tfaf6 d'Qm ePsf] ^)cf}+ jif{ uf“7sf cj;/df g]kfnLx¿n] cfkm\gf hfoh dfux¿ /fVb} b'tfjf;d} uP/ o:tf] lsl;dsf] lj/f]w Oltxf;d} klxnf]kN6 u/]sf 5g\ . df]rf{åf/f a'emfOPsf] ;f] k|lt/f]w–kqdf ef/t c+u|]haf6 :jtGq ePkl5 :jtM g]kfnsf ePsf l;lSsd, a+ufn cGtu{tsf l;nu'8L, pQ/f~rn tyf lxdf~rn k|b]zsf ;tnh;Ddsf e"–efu g]kfnsf] ePsf] bfaL ub}{ tL 7fp“x¿df cem} klg ef/tn] sAhf hdfP/ g]kfnsf] :jtGqtf n'6]sf] 5 eg] cfkm"n] :jtGqtf lbj; dgfP/ lgn{Hhtf k|bz{g ul//x]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . df]rf{n] cem of] ^) jif{sf] cjlwdf af“sL g]kfnsf l;dfgfx¿ ldlrPsf]df ef/tk|lt /f]if k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf]kN6 Onfdsf] >LcGt'df g]kfnL e"lddf P;P;aL SofDk lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 36gfn] ef/tLox¿sf] ablgot :ki6 ePsf] k|lt/f]w–kqdf hgfOPsf] 5 . df]rf{n] o:tf ef/tLo k|j[lQx¿sf] s8f zAbdf cfnf]rgf ub}{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] :jfledfg tyf /fli6«o ;Ddfgdf cf3ft k'¥ofpg] s'g} klg sfd gug{ ef/tnfO{ r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .
k|lt/f]w–kqdf …g]kfn l;dfgfsf] vf]hLÚ zLif{ssf] j[Qlrq k|bz{gdf ef/tLo kIfsf] bafaaf6 g]kfnsf] u[x k|zf;gn] /f]s nufOPsf] 36gfaf/] klg rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . ptf czf]s :tDe, o'g]:sf] nufotn] lbPsf] k|df0fnfO{ a+Uofp“b} uf}td a'4 ef/tdf hlGdPsf x'g\ eGg] e|fds ;dfrf/ km}nfpg] vfnsf rnlrqx¿ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 36gfnfO{ klg k|lt/f]w–kqdf lj/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . k|bz{gdf ef/tLo ;]G;/ af]8{n] /f]s gnufpg'n] klg ef/tsf] g]kfnk|ltsf] lgot :ki6 ePsf] df]rf{n] k|lt/f]w–kqdf hgfPsf] 5 .
ef/tLo kIfn] g]kfnsf o:tf ;+j]bgzLn / /fli6«o :jfledfgsf ljifodf x:tIf]k ug]{ u/]sf sf/0f To;sf lj?4df lg/Gt/ ;+3if{ ug'{k/]sf] df]rf{sf cWoIf 8f= kml0fGb| g]kfnn] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . of] 36gfn] ef/tsf] …dxfg u0ftGqÚ sf] lvNnL p8]sf] ljZn]if0f klg ljZn]ifsx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . l5d]sL b]zx¿nfO{ ;w} ;tfP/ pgLx¿sf] /fli6«otf / /fli6«o cl:dtfdfly wfjf af]Ng] a]nfotL bf; dgf]j[lQsf ef/tLo zf;sx¿ lj?4 g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ hfu?s u/fpg o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ ;xfos x'g] ljZn]ifsx¿sf] 7x/ 5 .
dfwj af}nfP ls afa'/fd ;lGsP †
bf;fg'bf; xg'dfgbf;sf]
k'g/fj[lQ .
ef/tLo b"tfjf;df dfwj af}+nfp“b} lyP, afa'/fd ;lGsg k'u] .
ef/tLo /fhb"tn] ;Dxfn] oL b'j}nfO{ .
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ / g]skf Pdfn]sf g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfnaLr ef/tLo b"tfjf; kl/;/df ePsf] emu8fnfO{ lnP/ ljleGg rrf{x¿ ;'Gg yflnPsf 5g\ . c+u|]h pklgj]zaf6 d'Qm ePsf] ^) cf}+ jif{uf“7 dgfO/x]sf ef/tLox¿sf] lgDtf] vfg ef/tLo b"tfjf;df cfof]lht sfo{qmdf cltlysf] ?kdf k'u]sf b'a} g]tfx¿ e§/fO{ / g]kfnLaLr jfso'4 z'? ePkl5 g]tf4onfO{ ef/tLo clwsf/Lx¿n] xKsfpg] z}nLdf Jo+Uo u/]kl5 emu8f 6'+luPsf] lyof] . of] l:yltn] g]kfnsf g]tfx¿ a]nfotLx¿sf bf;x¿ klg bf; ePsf] ;flat ePsf] 5 elg ljZn]ifsx¿n] l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ .
bzjif}{ hgo'4sf] ljsf; qmddf u7g ePsf] hgd'lQm ;]gf / g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] jfO{;LPn lj?4 n8fpg Pdfn] g]t[Tjn] u7g u/]sf] o'ykmf];{aLr ljleGg 7fp“x¿df e}/x]sf lx+;fTds d'7e]8x¿ lgZro klg zf]egLo 5}gg\ . k/Gt' h'g p2]Zosf ;fy Pdfn] g]t[Tjn] o'ykmf];{ u7g u/]sf] xf], To;sf] kl/0ffd b]vfkl//x]sf 5g\ . cfk;df df/sf6 ul//x]sf sDo'lgi6 sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ ;+oldt t'Nofpg] / ;xsfo{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg]lt/ eGbf pQ]lht u/fpg] sfddf Pdfn] g]tfx¿n] c? ;a}nfO{ pl5g]sf 5g\ . pQ]hs cleJolQm lbg]df Pdfn]sf g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfn ;a}eGbf cu|:yfgdf rlr{t x'g k'Ug' ePsf] 5 . g]kfnn] kf]v/fdf Pp6f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf dfcf]jfbLsf lzlj/df a;]sf hg;]gfx¿nfO{ ck/fwLsf] ;+1f lb“b} lzlj/df a:g lbg] xf]Og pgLx¿nfO{ h]ndf sf]Rg'k5{ eg]/ cfkm"nfO{ rrf{sf] lzv/df k'¥ofpg' ePsf] lyof] . /fhfnfO{ bfd /fv]/ 9f]Ug] / dxfsfnL gbL ef/tnfO{ e]6L r9fp“g] h:tf cnf]slk|o sfdx¿ ub}{ cfPsf dfwj g]kfnnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf dtbftf g]kfnL hgtfn] ef/t / /fhfs} lsQflt/ hfpm“ eGg] hgfb]z lbPsf cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿sf] s[kfaf6 ;ef;b\ / ;+j}wflgs ;ldltsf] cWoIf ;d]tsf] x}l;otdf k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . dfwj g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] x}l;ot ga'em]/ cx+sf/ k|bz{g ug'{ ePkl5 dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] sfe|]df cfof]lht Pp6f sfo{qmddf af]Nb} s's'/nfO{ £o" gkr]sf] egL Jo+Uo ub}{ hg;]gfk|ltsf] dfwj g]kfnsf] cfklQhgs cleJolQmsf] k|ltjfb ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
ef/tLo b"tfjf;df 8f= e§/fO{eGbf klxn] k'Ug' ePsf dfwj g]kfn kqsf/x¿;“u af]Nb} 8f= e§/fO{nfO{ hyfefjL ufnL ul//xg' ePsf avt 8f= e§/fO{sf] Toxf“ k|j]z eof] . e§/fO{ k'Ugf;fy kqsf/x¿n] k|ltlqmof lng vf]h] . pxf“n] lhDd]jf/ JolQmsf] u}/lhDd]jf/ cleJolQm cfpg gx'g] eg]kl5 dfwj g]kfnn] 8f= e§/fO{nfO{ lha|f] ;DxfNg r]tfjgL lbg k'Ug'eof] . bf;fg'bf; xg'dfgbf;sf] rl/qdf b"tfjf; kl/;/df b]lvPsf] g]kfn / e§/fO{aLrsf] of] åGå kfun / ;GsfxfaLrsf] h:tf] k|tLt x'GYof] . ko{j]Ifsx¿n] dfwj g]kfnnfO{ kfun egL l6Kk0fL ub}{ lyP eg] 8f=e§/fO{nfO{ ;Gsfxf eGg klg ko{j]Ifsx¿ kl5 k/]sf lyPgg\ .
