‘x[bosf] ljzfntf’ / dfwj g]kfn
– lgdsfGt kf08]–
gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] s'/f p7fP/ PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] z'? u/]sf] ;bg cj/f]w / ;8s cfGbf]ngn] b]zleq / l5d]sx¿nfO{ dfq geP/ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3 ;d]tnfO{ k|efljt t'NofPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf] gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL Ot/ /fhgLlts bnx¿n] eg] s'g} xfntdf klg :jLsf/ gug]{ x7 k|bz{g u/]sfn] hf/L /x]sf] /fhgLlts ult/f]wsf] cGTosf] ;Defjgf eGbf w]/} 6f9f aGb} u}/x]sf] 5 . ;bg cj/f]w ePsf sf/0faf6 ;/sf/n] ah]6 ;d]t kf; ug{ g;ls d'n'sdf ;j{q cfly{s ;+s6sf] ;[hgf e}/x]sf] 5 eg] ;8s cfGbf]ngn] d'n'ss} d'Vo k|zf;lgs s]Gb|sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] l;+xb/af/nfO{ b'O{ lbg;Dd 3]/faGbLdf kf/]/ ;/sf/sf sfd sf/afxLnfO{ 7Kk kf/]sf] l:ylt klg b]lvof] .
;bgdf e}/x]sf] ult/f]wn] jt{dfg u7aGwg ;/sf/ ul0ftLo ¿kdf ax'dt k|fKt eP klg ;bgaf6 c:jLs[t 5 eGg] ;Gb]z ;+;f/n] kfPsf] 5 . ah]6 ;d]t kfl/t geP kl5 g}ltstfsf] sf/0f b]vfP/} klg ult/f]w cGTosf nflu dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] k|wfgdGqL kbgaf6 /fhLgfdf ug'{ ;aeGbf >]o:s/ x'g] lyof] . To;}df
klg b'O{ lbg;Dd l;+xbaf/nfO{ 3]/faGbLdf kf/]/ u7aGwg ;/sf/nfO{ hgtfn] c:jLsf/ u/]sf] ;Gb]z klg lbO{;s]sf] l:yltn] t emg k|wfgdGqL dfwj g]kfnsf] /fhLgfdf g} jt{dfg ult/f]w cGTosf nflu cfjZos ;t{ aGg uPsf] :ki6 5 .
dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ul0ftLo lx;fan] cfkm" ;+;baf6 lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL ePsf] bDe kfn]/ d'n'snfO{ cGof}nu|:t cj:yfdf /fVg' a'l4dfgL b]lvb}g . …/fhgLltdf x[bosf] ljzfntf rflxG5Ú eg]/ ;~rf/dfWoddf cfkm\gf] ljrf/ k|To]s lbg k|zf/0f e}/x]sf] ;'Gbf dfwj g]kfnhLnfO{ lgZro klg /fd|f] nfU5 xf]nf . x[bosf] ljzfntf eg]sf] s';L{sf lglDt b]vfpg] nfnr cjZo xf]Og . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] dxf;lrj ag]/ 8]9 bzs eGbf a9L ;do latfpg' ePsf dfwj sd/]8n] b'O{ 7fp“df r'gfj xf/]kl5 dxf;lrj kbaf6 /fhLgfdf ug'{ x'“bf jf:tjd} …x[bosf] ljzfntfÚ k|bz{g ePsf] ¿kdf ;a}n] lnPsf lyP . dfwj s'df/ g]kfnaf6 g}ltstfsf] kf7 l;Sg' kg]{;Ddsf rrf{x¿ klg rNg yfn]sf lyP . Pdfn] kf6L{df dxf;lrj kbaf6 dfwj sd/]8sf] /fhLgfdf s;}n] dfu]sf klg lyPgg\ . cfkm\gf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] kf6L{n] r'gfjdf nHhfhgs kl/0ffd ef]u]kl5 :jo+n] g}ltstfsf cfwf/df /fhLgfdf lbg cfjZos 7fg]/ g} …x[bosf] ljzfntfÚ k|bz{g ubf{ ;j{q k|z+;f kfpg' / k/fhodf ;xfg'e"lt ;d]t kfpg' ePsf] ;Gbe{nfO{ dfwj sd/]8n] e'Ng' x'“b}g .
dfwj sd/]8 k|wfgdGqLsf] kbsf lglDt pd]bjf/L lbg] xf}l;otdf s;/L k'Ug' ePsf] xf] eGg] s'/f pxf“ :jo+n] dgg ug'{ ;a}eGbf 7"nf] …x[bosf] ljzfntfÚ sf] kl/ro x'g] 5 . b'O{ 7fp“df k/fhLt ePkl5 /fhgLltaf6 lsgf/f nflu;s]sf] tLtf] cg'e"lt ;+ufNb} kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zgdf g]t[Tjsf lglDt pd]bjf/L ;d]t lbg lxDdt gug'{ ePsf dfwj sd/]8nfO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{df dxTjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/Lsf nflu dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08sf] …x[bosf] ljzfntfÚ n] g} 7fp“ lbPsf] xf] . of] tYonfO{ Odfgbfl/tf;fy :jLsf/ ug{ ;lsPg eg] Tof] oyfy{df …x[bosf] ;+s'rgÚ / bl/b|tf 7xg]{5 .
xfd|f] b]z olta]nf uDeL/ b'3{6gfsf] df]8df plePsf] 5 . g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+ljwfg;efdf jfdkGyLx¿sf] afx'Notf k'¥ofO{lbPsf 5g\ . ;a} jfdkGyL bnx¿ @))^ ;fns} nlIft ;xdltdf k'Ug] xf] eg] g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] nlIft u/]sf] hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/]/ hgtfsf] zf;g Joj:yf d'n'sdf :yfkgf ug{ ;Sg] x}l;otdf hgtfn] sDo'lgi6x¿nfO{ k'¥ofO{lbPsf 5g\ . x[bosf] ljzfntf k|bz{g ub}{ gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f ug]{ cleef/fsf lglDt s';L{df]xaf6 d'Qm x'g h?/L 5 .
dfcf]jfbL cWoIf sd/]8 k|r08n] k|wfg;]gfklt k|s/0fdf cfkm\gf] lg0f{o /fi6«kltaf6 c;+j}wflgs tl/sfn] pN6fOPkl5 bf]xf]/f] ;Qf / uDeL/ b'3{6gfsf] l:yltk|lt ;r]t aGb} x[bosf] ljzfntf k|bz{g ub}{ k|wfdGqL kbaf6 /fhLgfdf ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . k|r08n] /fhLgfdf gu/]/ c8fg lng ;Sg] cfwf/x¿ k|z:t} lyP . dfwj g]kfnsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ePkl5 d'n's km]l/ klg d'7e]8lt/ ws]ln+bf] l:yltdf 5 eg] hg;+ljwfg n]Vg ;Sg] x}l;otsf] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg n]Vg] / hf/L ug]{ ;Defjgf ;d]t sdhf]/ alg/x]sf] 5 . zflGt k|lqmofdf cfPsf] cj/f]w, /fhgLlts ult/f]w / ;bg / ;8ssf] l:ylt ;d]tnfO{ dWogh/ u/L dfwj sd/]8n] /fhLgfdf u/]/ x[bosf] ljzfntf k|bz{g ug'{df pxf“sf] dxfgtf l;4 x'g]5 .
pknAwLljxLg dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng
alb|g/l;+x s]=;L=
PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] Psflt/ …gful/s ;jf]{RrtfÚsf] cfGbf]ng rnfO{/x]sf a]nf nfnem08f uf8]/ csf{sf] hUuf–sAhf ug'{nfO{ …gful/s ;jf]{Rrtf sfod u/]sf]Ú eg]/ hUUff sAhf cleofgnfO{ klg ltj|tf lbPsf va/x¿ ;'Gg yflnPsf] 5 . x'g t dfcf]jfbLsf] /fhgLlts cfbz{ ljk/Ltsf] lqmofsnfk x'g ;Snf kSs} klg, t/ Pshgf ldqn] dfcf]jfbL cfbz{ dfGg g;lsg] t/ dfcf]jfbLs} sfo{stf{ / Ps hgf pgs} …ldqÚaLr ePsf] Pp6f 36gfsf] /f]rs tYo ;'gfP— …3fd c:tfPkl5 b'O{hgf e§Lleq l5/]5g\, Tof] a]nf;Dd pgLx¿n] 5ftLdf s'g} ;fOgaf]8{ e'm08\ofPsf lyPgg\ /] † ha …/fli6«o emf]nÚ lhpdf leHb}uof], ta pgLx¿jLr ufnd'vfn rNgyfNof], /fhgLltsf rsf{rsL{n] e§L g} ;+;b aGof] . ta Pp6f …gful/s ;jf]{RrtfÚsf] kIfdf b]vfk¥of] eg] csf]{ …k|ltufdLÚ, k'g¿TyfgjfbL, oyfl:yltjfbL / ;fdGtjfbsf] gf]s/ OToflb jf0fLsf jf0f rNgyfn] . egfeg rls{“b} uPkl5 Pscsf{df …t“ h“8\ofxfÚ / cfdfrsf/L rNgyfNof] .Ú
g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlt oxL df]6fdf]6L k|j[lQsf] emf“sL h:t} b]lvPsf] 5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] !@ jif]{ zf;gaf6 cflht ePsf g]kfnL hgtf !) jif]{ lx+;fTds o'4 u/]/ ;Qfl;g x'g cfPsf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjaf6 w]/} cfzfjfbL ePsf lyP . sd;] sd sf+u]|; / Pdfn]sf !@ jif]{ zf;gdf h:t} e|i6frf/ / sldzgvf]/L sfd dfcf]jfbLsf kfnfdf b]Vg gkfOPnf eGg] ljZjf; hgtfdf knfPsf] lyof] . t/ ljZjf; oyfy{df kl/0ft x'g ;s]g . a? !@ jif]{ zf;gsfnsf abgfd kfqx¿ g} dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿sf u'? h:tf b]lvP . dfly pNn]v ul/Psf h“8\ofxf kfqx¿aLrsf] ldqtf h:t} dfcf]jfbL g]tf / sf+u|]; Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿sf] ;dfg:t/sf] lqmofsnfkn] hgtfdf cfzf x/fPsf] 5 .
…hlt;'s} sfnf] afbndf klg rf“bLsf] 3]/f x'G5Ú eGg] cy{df d}n] dfcf]jfbLsf] bf];|f] r/0fsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ d"NofÍg ubf{ ljutsfnsf cfGbf]ngx¿sf t'ngfdf tf]8kmf]8 / cfuhgL gePsf] afx]s c? …rf“bLsf] 3]/fÚ b]Vg kfOg\ . zfob ;fljsdf cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff x'gfsf] cy{ x'GYof], ;8sdf ljWj+zsf] e}/a–gfr klg rNg] uYof]{ . t/ cfd cg'dfgeGbf km/s dfcf]jfbLn] zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng u/] klg cfGbf]ngsf] kl/0ffd z"Go / cGof}nu|:t b]lvPsfn] cfGbf]ngnfO{ pknlAwd"ns dfGg d}n] ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . dnfO{ nfUb5, cfd ¿kdf ;a}nfO{ o:t} nfu]sf] x'g'kb{5 .
dfcf]jfbLsf] …gful/s ;jf]{RrtfÚ ;Qfsf nflu xf]Og eg] klg gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf lglDt e}/x]sf] cfGbf]ngsf] nIo ;Qfk|flKts} lglDt xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 5 . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng xf];\ jf lx+;fTds o'4 g} lsg gxf];\, ;Qfs} lglDt ul/Psf x'G5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf k|v/ lj/f]wL dflgg] Pdfn] g]tf s]kL cf]nL lgjf;df k|r08hLx¿sf] l8g/df ;xeflutf xf];\ jf l;+ufk'/sf] lj:tf/df 9n]sf lul/hfafa';“usf] e]63f6df xflGgg' kg]{ sf/0f vf]hL ul/of] eg] Tof] klg ;Qfs} lglDt xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 x'G5 . l;+ufk'/df pkrf//t lul/hfk|;fb ToxL“af6 ;/sf/ agfpg] jf eTsfpg] v]ndf nflu/x]sf 5g\ . jh]6nfO{ aGws agfP/ l;+ufk'/df oL b'O{jLr pRr:t/Lo ;+oGqsf nflu ;xdlt ag]kl5 otf sfª\u|]; / Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿ h;/L ePklg jh]6 kfl/t ug]{ s;/tdf h'6]sf 5g\ . ;a}sf] k|of; ;Qfdf k'Ug] / 6f“l;g]d} ;Lldt b]lvG5 .
gful/stf ljw]osb]lv u0ftGq 3f]if0ff;Ddsf] cjlwdf dfcf]jfbLn] ef/tsf] :jfy{ ljk/Lt af]n]sf] ;'Gg kfOPg . ha cfºgf] ;Qf vf]l;of] To;kl5 dfcf]jfbL ef/tlj/f]wL ePsf] 5, t/ ef/t–lj/f]wjfbnfO{ pm cfºgf] /fhgLltdf b]vfpg rflx/]sf] 5}g . p;n] gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] gfddf …s7k'tnL ;/sf/Ú lj?4 cfGbf]ng u/]sf] eg] klg oyfy{df p;sf] cfGbf]ng ef/t–lj/f]wL zlQm k|bz{g dfq xf] . To;}n] cfºgf] cg's"ntfsf nflu g]kfnsf hgtf g} oxf“sf ;af]{Rr x'g\ ljb]zLn] af7f] x'g] xf]Og eGg] / ljb]zLn] cfºgf] :jfy{cg's"nsf] af]nL af]lnlbP To;nfO{ x:tIf]k gdfGg] dgf]j[lQaf6 …gful/s ;jf]{RrtfÚ s/fO{“b}5 tfls Tof] cfjfh od'gfkf/L;Dd ;'gjfO{ xf];\ .
ef/tsf dfcf]jfbLx¿ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] ljz]iftfsf] s;Ldf g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLsf] …gful/s ;jf]{RrtfÚ sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ …;+;bLo cj;/jfbsf] gd"gfÚ elg/x]sf 5g\\ . g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL cfºgf cfGbf]ngdf dfof“–k|Lltsf uLt ufP/ l;g]dfsf snfsf/x¿nfO{ grfpg yfn]sf] 5, c:ktfn rnfpg ;Ktfx nufP/ kl08t bLgaGw'sf d'vf/ljGbaf6 sd{ / df]Ifsf cfWoflTds 1fg af“8\g yfn]sf] 5 . wd{ gdfGg] p;nfO{ k"hf/Lsf] lrGtf x'g yfn]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf efif0fx¿df pQ/sf] dfcf]jfbsf eGbf blIf0fsf] dxfef/tsf pkdf / b[i6fGt a9\g yfn]sf] kfOG5 . wd{, cy{, sfd, df]Ifsf cfWoflTds dfGotf klg cfTd;ft ug{ yfn]sf] nIf0f kfO{“b}5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] of] ax'¿kL rl/q x]bf{ df]xglaqmd l;+xsf] egfO ;Demgf cfp“5, …===cfhsf] Pdfn] lxhf]sf] dfcf]jfbL xf], cfhsf] dfcf]jfbL ef]lnsf] Pdfn] xf]===.Ú To:tf] kl/0flt b]Vg gk/] x'GYof] Sof/] †
- kcbadrin@yahoo.com
d'DaO{ cg';Gwfgdf ef/tsf] c;xof]u
– jfs/ cxdb
kfls:tfgn] k6s k6s bf]xf]¥ofP/ dfu ul//x“bf klg d'DaO{ sf08df :ki6 ;"rgf lbg ef/t c;kmn ePsf] 5 . ut jif{sf] gf]e]Da/ @^ df ePsf] ;f] 36gfdf ljgf k|df0f ef/tn] kfls:tfgnfO{ d'5]/ k|f]kf]u08f dfq ul//x]sf] 5 . cem cfZro{ t of] 5 ut h'nfO{ @! df ef/tLo ljb]z ;lrj lzjz+s/ d]ggn] kfls:tfgnfO{ cft+sjfb;“u hf]8]/ cf/f]k nufP . pgn] kfls:tfg;“u cft+sjfbsf] ljifodf dfq ;/f]sf/ /x]sf] cleJolQm lbPsf lyP . kfls:tfgn] cft+sjfbnfO{ cfkm\gf] e"lddf x'ls{g glbof]; eGg] egfO ;d]t cfof] . 7Ls ToxL egfO{;“u ldNbf]h'Nbf] egfO ut hgj/Ldf ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+xsf] cleJolQm ag]/ cfof] . ef/tsf o:tf ljjfbf:kb cleJolQm w]/} k6s cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu ut km]a|]'c/L * df u'h/ftsf d'VodGqL g/]Gb| df]bL / km]a|'c/L !@ df d'DaO{ k'ln; k|d'v x+;g ukm"/ ;d]tn] o:t} cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ .
ef/tsf pRr clwsf/Lx¿af6 cfpg] o:tf ljjfbf:kb cleJolQmn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug]{ eGbf ;d:ofnfO{ pNemfpg] sfd dfq ul///x]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo cft+sjfbLx¿sf] p2]Zo ef/tsf] u'Ktr/ ;+:yf …/Úsf] uf]Ko e"ldsf d'DaO{ sf08df 5/ki6 5 . d'DaOdf cfqmd0f ubf{ k|ltcft+sjfbL ;]nsf k|d'v x]dGt sfsf{/]n] k|z:t k|df0fx¿ ef/tLo u'Ktr/ ;+:yfx¿nfO{ 5f]l8lbPsf 5g\ . gf/fog] gfd u/]sf ef/tLo lxGb' g]tfn] ut jif{sf] l8;]Da/ !^ df sfsf{/]sf] xTofdf lxGb' cltjfbLx¿sf] xft /x]sf] ;d]t v'nf;f u/]sf lyP . ToxL ljifodf d'v ldnfpb} cfPsf lyP . hasL ef/tsf] cNk;+Vos hftLsf dGqL cAb'n/xdfg cGt'Non] sfsf{/]sf] xTofsf ljifodf sf+u|];sf] bjfjkl5 cfkm\gf] egfOdf k'/} kl/jt{g u/]/ l:yltnfO{ emg hl6n df]8df k'¥ofPsf 5g\ .
blIf0f Plzofdf cf0fljs zlQms]Gb|sf ¿kdf k|lt:kwf{df /x]sf ef/t / kfls:tfg aLrsf] ljjfb / tgfjnfO{ d'DaO{ sf08n] emg r/dr'nLdf k'¥ofOlbPsf] 5 . kfls:tgn] of] ljifodf cfkm\gf] e"ldsf :ki6 ul/x]sf] 5 . kfls:tfgn] ( hgf z+sf:kb JolQmx¿ lj?4 ph'/L u/]sf] 5 eg] ^ hgfnfO{ lu/km\tf/ klg ul/;s]sf] 5 . t/ ef/t lgikIf 5fglagsf] lglDt ;xof]ufTds e"ldsfdf k|:t't x'g rflx/x]sf] 5}g\ . sfsf{/]sf] xTofdf lu/km\tf/Ldf k/]sf ef/tLo ;]gfsf s0f]{n >LsfGt k'/f]lxt / pgsf] ;fydf km]nf k/]sf] 7"nf] kl/0df0fsf] lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ ;d]tn] lxGb' cltjfbLx¿sf] e"ldsfnfO{ :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . kfls:tfgn] sfsf{/]sf] xTof af/]df / k'/f]lxtsf] lu/km\tf/L af/]df lbNnL;“u /fVb} cfPsf] rf;f] af/] ef/tn] Odfgbf/Lk"0f{ hjfkm lbPsf] 5}g . s]jn lu/km\tf/Ldf k/]sf aGb'swf/L chdn s;fjsf] egfOnfO{ dfq cfwf/ agfP/ kfls:tfgnfO{ d'DaO{ 36gf;“u hf]l8/x]sf] 5 . hasL s;fan] ef/tsf] Gofofnodf aofg ubf{ cfkm"n] k|x/Lsf] bjfjsf sf/0f kfls:tfg / cfOP;cfOnfO{ bf]ifL b]vfPsf] v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ . ;fy} pgn] cfkm"nfO{ kfls:tfgL gful/s ePsf] :jLsf/ ug{ klg bjfj lbPsf] hgfPsf 5g\ . / ;fy} d'DaO{ 36gfdf ;+nUgePsf cGo % hgf n:s/–P–tf]ojf sf] Aofg/df /x]sf] ;dt] v'nf;faf6 ef/tLo u'Ktr/ ;+:yfsf] e08fkmf]/ s/;f{jn] u/]sf 5g\ . d'DaO{ sf08df vf; gfosx¿nfO{ arfpg] p2]Zo …/Ú sf] b]lvG5 . kfls:tfgnfO{ lbNnLn] u/fPsf] clGtd hfgsf/Ldf d'DaO{ 36gfdf xflkmh ;}xb ;d]t df:6/ dfO08 ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5, hasL klxn] s;fanfO{ g} df:6/ dfOG8 elgPsf] lyof] .
jf:tjdf ef/tsf] p2]Zo d'DaO{ sf08af6 w]/} s'/f k|fKt ug'{df kl/nlIft b]lvG5 . klxnf] sflZd/sf] ljjfb ;dfwfgsf lglDt jftf{ ug'{ gk/f];\ . bf];|f] klZrdf d'n'sx¿sf] ;dy{g cft+sjfb lj?4sf gfddf ef/tnfO{ k|fKt xf];\ . t];|f] /fi6«x¿sf] ;fd'lxs klxrfgaf6 kfls:tfgnfO{ cnUofpg ;lsof];\ . rf}yf] ef/t ckmuflg:tfgdf cft+sjfbLx¿ lgof{t ug]{ d'n'ssf ¿kdf kfls:tfgnfO{ abgfd ug]{ . oL ;a} nIox¿ kfls:tfgn] s'6gLlts ¿kdf c;kmn u/fp“b} ef/tnfO{ p :jo+ cft+sjfbLx¿ pTkfbg ug]{ d'n's xf] / d'DaO{ sf08df …/Úsf] g} e"ldsf /x]sf] k'li6 ul/;s]sf] 5 .
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olta]nf;Dd klg sf7df8f}+af6 k|sflzt k|;fl/t x'g] 5fkf tyf >Job[Zo ldl8ofx¿df k;f{sf l;l8of] b'uf{k|;fb e08f/L s[lif /fHodGqL sl/df j]udsf] uf]? r'6fO{df k/]sf] 36gfsf] rrf{ ;]nfO;s]sf] 5}g . kz'n] dfgjaf]nL ;Dk"0f{¿kdf a'em\g ;Qm}g . a'em] klg a'em]–ga'em]sf] cleJolQm zAbåf/f lbg ;Qm}g . cfkm\gf] cf1f / Ozf/f ga'em]sf] emf]sdf xnLn] uf]?nfO{ lg3f{t s'6\5 . oBlk xnL / uf]? b'a} gf]s/x¿ g} x'g\ tfklg jf0fLljxLg uf]? lar/f]n] cfkm"dfly ePsf] cGofo cTofrf/sf] lkm/fb dflns ;fd' ug{ g;Sg] x'gfn] xnLsf] cTofrf/ ;fj{hlgs x'“b}g / p;n] k|ltb08af6 pGd'lQm kfp“5 . :jfefljs} lyof], l;l8cf] b'uf{ e08f/L xnLsf] lg3f{t r'6fO{ vfg'kbf{ klg ;fj{hlgs rrf{sf] ljifo gaGg] lgwf]{ uf]? lyPgg\ . cfkm"n] ef]Ug' v]Kg' k/]sf] dsf{ / dd{ ;fj{hlgs ug{ g;Sg] d's k|f0fL klg lyPgg\, To;}n] 36gf ;fj{hlgs e}lbof] . dGqL dxf]bof sl/df j]udn] cfkm\gf] aa{/ / clzi6 Jojxf/af6 lg/Lx / d'sk|f0fL uf]? r'6\g] lgb{oL xnLn] em} pGd'lQm kfpg ;lsgg\ . /fhsLo b08efuL gag] klg sd;]sd ;fj{hlgs lgGbfsf] kfq algg\ .
;fgf 7"nf ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] dof{bfdf /xg' / Psfsf{sf] ;Ddfg ug'{ ;Eo / ;';+:s[t gful/ssf] kl/ro xf] . ;fdGtL ;+:sf/af6 k'/} d'Qm ge};s]sf] xfd|f] ;dfhdf 7"nfj8f elgg]x¿af6 xf]rfk'8\sfx¿ x]lkg], blag] k/Dk/f d]l6O;s]sf] 5}g . xfd|f Gofofnox¿ ;d]tn] ck/fwLsf] ;fdflhs x}l;ot x]/]/ b08h/Ljfgf tf]Sg nfh dfGb}gg . eb|, ;'lzlIft / lzi6 elgP/ gfd sdfPsf] s'g} klg xflsdn] cfkm" dftxtsf] sfof{no ;xfosnfO{ cfb/fyL{ zAb ;Daf]wgsf] t s'/} 5f]8f}+ æltdLÆ ;Dd eg]/ :g]x b]vfpg ;d]t nfh dfG5 . xfd|f] k/Dk/f g} To:tf], xfd|f] ;+:sf/} To:tf], xfd|f] ;dfh g} To:t} ePkl5 Pshgf sl/df j]ud lar/Laf6 dfq s;/L ;Eotf, lzi6tf / ;';+:sf/sf] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 / < jf:tjdf To:tf] ck]Iff ug'{ d'v{tf g7xl/P klg cJojxfl/stf cjZo dflgG5 . dGqL e};s]sL pgnfO{ dftxtsf] of}6f k|yd>]0fLsf] sd{rf/Ln] x]k]sf] jf g6]/]sf] cg'e"lt ePkl5 slG;/L tfTg' :jfefljs lyof] . 7"nf7fn'x¿n] ;fgfe';'gfx¿nfO{ x]Kg' bk]6\g' clwsf/} xf] eGg] ;fdflhs ;+:sf/df x'ls{PsL sl/df j]uddf /0fr08L plqg] g} ef] . l/;sf] cfj]usf] k|r08 Hjfnfdf ljj]s 89]/ v/fgL ePkl5 pgdf st{Jofst{Jo / cfdb x}l;otsf] klxrfg ug]{ ;fdYo{ /x]g xf]nf . l/;sf] emf]sdf s;n] kf] uLtf kf7 uYof]{ / < emf“;Lsf] /fgLsf] b'jf{;f l/; lkm/ËL dfly vlgP em} l;l8of]nfO{ emlD6g k'lu5g / @÷$ nk]6f nufO{xfln5g †
sfo{sIfd} k;]/ l;l8cf] dfly ef}lts xdnf ug]{ sl/df j]udnfO{ s;}n] …axfb'/Ú eg]g\ . pgsf] hËnL Jojxf/n] st}af6 …:ofaf;LÚ kfPg . xflQnfO{ tx nufpg dfx't]n]] ltvf] cª\s'; k|of]u u5{ . chËsf] zf/Ll/s jgfj6 ;+u} xflQdf cbDo anjLo{ klg x'G5 . ;aeGbf 7"nf] / dxTjk"0f{ s'/f t p;;+“u ;xdltsf] ;Dafb rnfpg ;ls“b}g . p;sf] cj1f / c;xdlt tx nufpg] Psdfq xltof/ ank|of]u g} xf] . kz'k+IfLsf] lha|f] efjfJolQm ug{ xf]Og, cfjfh km8\sf/]/ cy{nfUg] eflifs zAbf]Rrf/0f ug{ klg xf]Og, ef]Ho kbfy{sf] :jfbsf] kf/vsf nflu dfq x'G5 . l;l8cf] e08f/L tx nufpgsf lgldQ d'9]an k|of]u ug'{kg]{ g;wfOPsf xfQL h:tf cjZo lyPgg\ xf]nf . To;}n] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df pgsf] cljj]sk"0f{ kfiff0f Jojxf/ b08gLo g7x/] klg lgGbgLo / c;Eo xf]Og eGg] sf]xL glg:sg' :jfefljs} xf] . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] dGqL sl/df j]udnfO{ gl;xt;Dd lbg] x}l;ot /fV5 eg]/ kTofpg eg] ufx|} k5{ . lsgls a]d]n / lju|xsf nflu 7"nf] lgx'“ rflx“b}g . sl/df j]udx¿s} c;+j}wflgs ;fd]nLdf gof“ ;/sf/sf] lznfGof; ePsf] xf] . sl/df j]udsf] lgisf;gsf] ;kgf b]Vg]x¿n] cfkm" a;]sf] ejgsf] hu vf]tNg] sflnbf;] d'v{tf ;/sf/n] unf{ eg]/ cfzf /fVg' Joy{ xf] .
s'v'/f kmf/dleq cfk;df le8\g] efn]x¿sf] hok/fho;“+u af“sL s'v'/fx¿sf] s'g} ;/f]sf/ /x“b}g . cfk;df efn] eL8Gt ug]{ dGqL / l;l8cf] xfd|f] nflu p:t} p:t} x'g\ . t/ ljut vf]tNb} hf“bf b'uf{ e08f/L;+“u DofUbLsf] uf]?a]r]sf] ;fOgf] ;DaGw hf]l8g hf“bf] /x]5 . pgL ltg} b'uf{ e08f/L /x]5g hf] @)%!÷%@ lt/ DofUbL lhNnfsf l;l8cf] lyP . cljjflxt e08f/Lsf of}gtf08ax¿ / cfkm"nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;s eGbf a];L s'g} kf6L{ ljz]ifsf] …xg'dfgÚsf] ¿kdf k|:t't x'g ?rfpg] pgsf] afgL Aojxf/sf] dd{ Aoxf]g]{ ef]Ug]x¿ afx]s c?n] t pgnfO{ lal;{;s]sf xf]nfg\ . c? ;a} s'/f la;]{ klg o;k6ssf] rlr{t …r8\sgÚ sf08n] e08f/L DofUbL lhNnfsf] k|d'v /x“bfsf] of}6f 36gf j]gLahf/af;Lsf] :d/0fdf km]l/ tfhf eof] xf]nf † d cfkm" klg DofUbLjf;L ePsfn] dnfO{ klg e}/x]sf] 5 .
36gf ljj/0f ;fob %@÷%# ;fnlt/sf] xf] Sof /] † Tof] ;f“em g]skf Pdfn]sf] tTsfnLg lhNnf ;+u7gn] ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . j]gLsf] gof“ ;8sdf clxn] h:tf] uugr'DaL 3/x¿sf tf“tL 7l8Psf lyPgg . lgh{gk|foM /x]sf] uNnLdf cfSsn em'Ssn, kmf§ km'§ 3/x¿ lyP . ;'qmL laqmLdf /x]sf jf 3/38]/Lsf lgldQ 5'6\6ofOPsf Kn6x¿ /ftL vRr8 y'kfg]{ vs{ ag]sf lyP cyjf ufO{ e}+;Lsf r/g:yn . xf], ltgLx¿dWo]sf] cln 7"nf] cfsf/sf] vfnL hldgdf d~r lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . Pdfn]sf] ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmd x]g{] dg;fon] sfo{qmd:yn k'u]sf /l;s :jefjsf l;l8cf];f…anfO{ cfkm\gf] nflu d~rsf] cu|:yfg ;'/lIft gb]v]kl5 l/;n] efpGg 5'6\g' :jfefljs lyof] . l/;sf] emf]sdf e§Lleq l5/]/ dflt;s]kl5 klg pgn] ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] dgf]/~hg lng] nf]e ;Dj/0f ug{ ;s]g5g / glhssf] cUnf] 3/sf] sf};L tfs]5g\ . ;+of]ua; Tof] 3/df ljB'tsf xflsdsf] lgjf; /x]5 . af/Daf/ ljB'tLo 306Lsf] :jLr lyRbf klg s'g} /]:kf]G; gePkl5 pgsf] l/;sf] kf/f] lgs} r9]5 / 9f]sfdf 8fª\ 8fª\ 8'ª\ 8'ª\ ug{ yfn]5g\ . clt ePkl5 9f]sf vf]Ng k'u]sf ljB'tsf xflsdnfO{ e08f/L dxf]bon] lg3f{t\ s'6lk6 u/]5g\ .
lhNnfs} zflGt ;'/Iffsf] lhDdf lnPsf] l;l8cf]sf] xftaf6 cgfxsdf s'6fO{ vfg'kbf{ klg ljB'tsf xflsd dl/r em}+ rfpl/g ljjz ag]5g\ . :jo+ l;l8cf]n] g} xftkft u/]kl5 hlt g} dsf{df k/] klg Gofo lg;fkm dfUg sxf“ hfg' < g t s'6lk6sf] d'2f rnfpg ;lsg] gt ;fj{hlgs ck/fw lj?4sf] d'2f bfo/ ug]{ lxDdt / ;xof]u g} kfOg] † gfsdf l6Dd'/ blndfu]sf] v;|] h'sf] em} v'lDrg} k¥of] lar/f †† zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s ¿kdf ddf{xt ePsf ljB'tsf xflsd @÷$ lbg u'Ktaf; g} a;]5g\ .
cem /dfOnf] s'/f t s] /x]sf] lyof] eg] …9f]sf lsg gvf]n]sf]Ú eg]/ ;f“9] em} 8'qmg] l;l8cf]sf] cufl8 xfthf]8]/ …/ftsf] a]nf, lrGg ;lsg >LdfgÚ eg]/ dfkmLsf] ofrgf ug]{ xflsdnfO{ DofUbLsf] …/fhfÚ nfO{ klg lrGg g;Sg] t]/f cf“vf x'g ls uf]ne]“8f < eGb} es'b}{ u/]y] /] † cfkm"nfO{ lhNnfsf] …/fhfÚ ;Demg] pgsf] k'/fgf] afgL clxn];Dd gkm]l/Psf] klg t x'g ;S5 . ;fob pgn] cem} cfkm"nfO{ /fh} ;Dem“bf x'g\ . /fhfn] dGqLnfO{ 6]g]{, cfb/ ;Tsf/sf] lzi6tf b]vfpg' kg]{ s'/} /x]g . xf], ToxL gfgLb]lv nfu]sf] afgLsf sf/0fn] kf] To:tf] b'3{6gf lglDtPsf] xf] ls < b[Zodfg x'g] t kl/0ffd dfq xf], sf/0f cb[Zo x'g klg ;S5 . ;txd} b]lvg] x'gfn] sf/0f eGbf kl/0ffd dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] x'G5 . sl/df j]udsf] c;Eo / clzi6 Jojxf/sf] cufl8 b'uf{ e08f/Lsf] ;f“9] :jefj 5f“ofdf k/]sf] klg x'g ;S5 . h] xf];, of] 36gf ljj/0f b]v] ;'g]kl5 …kmn]sf] xf“uf] gem's]sf] sxf“ 5
/ <Ú eGg] slj lz/f]dl0f n]vgfysf] Znf]s klg g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df t ck|fzflËs h:tf] nfUbf] /x]5 †
;+ljwfg;efsf ‘;/f]u]6 db/’ x¿sf] kbf{kmf;
– x's'daxfb''/ l;+x
g]kfnL hgtfn] @))& ;fnb]lv n8b} cfPsf] Gofo, kl/jt{g, :jtGqtf, :jflwgtf / :jfledfgsf] n8fOnfO{ ;+jf]wg ug]{ eg]sf] hgtfn] cfkm}n] lgjf{lrt k|ltlglw dfkm{t cfºgf] ;+ljwfg cfkm} jgfpg] xf] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgåf/f hgtfn] ;j} /fhgLlts bnnfO{ lbPsf] b''O{j6f dxTjk''0f{ hgfb]z lyP– k|yd, bzjif]{ hgo''4sf] j}rfl/s Pj+ ef}lts hudf pGgfO;lbg] P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng dfkm{t pknJw ePsf cu|udgsf Ph]08fx¿nfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ / bf];|f], g]kfnL hgtfn] rfx]sf yk cu|udgsf OR5f, rfxgfx¿nfO{ ;Djf]wg u/L zfGt, ;d[4 / cu|ufdL ;d'Ggt g]kfn agfpg] cleofg cGt/ut ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] dxTjk"0f{ P]ltxfl;s sfo{ef/nfO{ k'/f u/L b]zdf bL3{sfnLg zflGtsf] jftfj/0f jgfpg] . oL b'O{j6f dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ef/ tjdfq} k"/f x'g]5g\ hj b]zdf hgkIfLo ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f x'g]5 . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;+/rgfn] hgtfsf pNn]lvt sfo{ef/x¿ k|fKt x'g ;Sg] tkm{ ;+s]t u/]sf] lyof] . To;}sf/0f b]zL tyf ljb]zL k|ltlqmofjfbL zlQmx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] kl/0ffd cfP nuQ} To;nfO{ lg:t]hkfg]{ cg]s if8oGqsf tfgfjfgf j''Gg yfln;s]sf lyP . To;}sf] kl/0ffd @)^^ j}zfv @) ut] /fi6«kltsf] c;+j}wflgs sbd rfNg nufP/ o;sf] ljhf/f]k0f ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] egfOdf yk k''li6x“''''b} uPsf] 5 .
;r]t g]kfnL hgtf ;j}nfO{ yfx 5 ljutdf /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] df3 pGgfO;sf] k|ltufdL tyf hglj/f]wL sbdsf] ljhf/f]k0f cflZjg c7f/ ut] g} u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L g]kfnL hgtfn] rfx]sf yk cu|udgsf OR5f, rfxgfx¿nfO{ ;Djf]wg u/L zfGt, ;d[4 / cu|ufdL ;d'Ggt g]kfn jgfpg] cleofg cGt/ut ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug]{ dxfg p4]Zo k|fKt ePsf] b]Vg grfxg] cu|udglj/f]wL zlQmn] klg Tolx /0fgLlt ckgfPsf] :ki6 jGb} uPsf] 5 . cfh To;}n] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] /fi6«kltsf] c;+j}wflgs sbdnfO{ ;Rofpg] dfu /fVb} cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf] 5 eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf ljleGg bnsf g]tfx¿sf] lbNnL ofqf a9]sf] 5 . gful/s ;jf]{Rrtf s'Nrg]x¿n] @)^@–)^#sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf bf}/fg 1fg]Gb|sf k5fl8 j;]/ cfGbf]ngsf/L hgtfnfO{ ;/fKg] / pgLdfly y'Sg] u/]em} lbNnL b/jf/sf] Ozf/fdf s]xL JolQm / zlQmx¿ clxn] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] cfJxfgdf cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf hgtfsf lj¿4 ljifjdg ug]{ / hgtfsf] ;xeflutfnfO{ xf]Rofpg] sfd ub}{5g\ . o;} u/L pgLx¿n] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ wDsLk"0f{{ efiffdf eGb} 5g\ æltd|f] of] ;+ljwfg;ef / zflGtsf] jRrf ca xfdL w]/} lbg /fVg ;Sb}gf} . o;sf] lglDt xfdLnfO{ xfd|f] ljb]zL lrlsT;sn] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjdf jGg] ;+ljwfg / zflGtdfly ljZjf; gu/ eg]/ ;Nnfx lbO{ ;Sof] .
o;/L ltgLx¿ PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] eg]em} ;+ljwfg;efsf jf:tljs cfdf lyPgg\, tL t To;sf k|ltlgwL cfdf dfq} lyP, h;nfO{ c+u|]hLdf ;/f]u]6 (Surrogate mother_ elgG5 . jt{dfgsf] ;+ljwfg;efdf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ kRrL;cf]6f /fhgLlts bn dWo] log} c7f/cf]6f ;/f]u]6 db/n] hDdf eP/ /fi6«kltsf] c;+j}wflgs sbdsf] lglDt pgsf] kfpdf ljlGtkq r9fP . kl/0ffd cGtl/d ;+ljwfg d} gePsf] clwsf/sf] k|of]u ug{ pgnfO{ xf}zfOof], jfWo kfl/of] . kl5 uP/ cGo rf/ bnn] klg h;n] cfkm''nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf jf:tljs cfdf xfdL xf} eg]/ bfjL ub}{ cfPsf lyP / h;nfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf hGdbftf eg]/ klg ;f]+Rb} cfPsflyP, ltgLx¿n] klg o; P]ltxfl;s 38Ldf cfkm''nfO{ ltg} c7f/cf]6f ;/f]u]6 db/x¿sf] nfOgdf v8f ul/lbP . clxn] To;sf] ;+Vof jfO; k'Ug uPsf] 5 .
;j}nfO{ yfxf 5 ;+ljwfg;ef g]kfnsf qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6x¿sf] dfu xf] . clxn]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ;Defjgf eg]sf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf xhf/f} xhf/ zlxbsf] ;fydf pGgfO;lbg] hgcfGbf]ng, dw]z cfGbf]ng / ljleGg cfGbf]ngdf ;xfbt k|fKt ug]{ hgtfsf] jlnbfg, Tofu / PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ljutdf ;+rfng u/]sf] /0fg}lts sfo{s'ztfsf] kl/0ffd xf] . 36gfqmdn] clxn]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] jf:tljs cfdf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL g} xf] / jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efdf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ jfO;cf]6f bn eg]sf ;+ljwfg;efsf k|ltlgwL cfdfx¿ dfq} x'g . c¿sf lglDt ;Gtfg hGdfOlbg] dlxnfnfO{ ;/f]u]6 db/ elgG5 . k};f ePsf, t/ ;Gtfg hGdfpg grfxg], :jf:Yosf sf/0f ;Gtfg hGdfpg c;dy{, ;Gtfgsf] rfxgf ePsf Psn dlxnf jf k'¿if, ;dln+uL hf]8Ln] c¿ s'g} dlxnfnfO{ uef{wfg ug{ nufpg] / kl5 aRrf hlGdPkl5 nfu]sf] vr{ Joxf]/]/ aRrf n}hfg] k|rngnfO{ ;/f]u]6 db/ elgG5 . g]kfnLdf o;nfO{ k|ltlgwL cfdf klg eGg ;lsG5 . OlhK6sf ;d|f6 ºof/f]sL 5f]/L xfuf/nfO{ c¿sf lglDt ;Gtfg hGdfOlbg] ljZjsf] k|yd dlxnf dflgG5 . ;/fx / cj|fxdsf] lglDt pgn] ;Gtfg hGdfOlbPsL lyOg .
kf7]3/ ef8fdf lbg] k];fsf] ¿kdf lrlgg yfn]sf] of] ljlw cd]l/sfdf ;g !(*^df b]vf k/]sf] xf] . hLjzf:q tyf cf}iflw lj1fgsf] If]qdf of] Jofks k|rngdf cfPsf] ePtf klg /fhgLltdf eg] g]kfndf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] Ph]08fsf] ¿kdf 1fg]Gb|sf] lt/:sf/sf sf/0f !@ a''''b] ;demf}tfkl5 ;/f]u]6 cfdfx¿ jGg tof/ ePsf g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] clxn] o;sf] cEof; g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf ub}{ 5g\ . g]kfndf clxn] of] rl/q b]vfpg] /fhgLlts bnsf] ;lqmotf lbNnLsf] lg/Gt/ / l;nl;n]jf/ e|d0f j9]sf]af6 b]lvb}5 . lblNn b/jf/ clxn] tL /fhgLltsf dfxL/ ;/f]u]6 db/x¿nfO{ kfn}kfnf] jf]nfpb} ;s] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ue{df /x]sf] jRrfnfO{ g} dfg]{, ue{ktg u/fpg] jf olb ;+ljwfg g} jgfpg] eP p;n] rfx]sf] h:tf] ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ ofg] ue} d} jRrfnfO{ kIff3ftsf] /f]un] u|:t jgfP/ hGdfpg] vfnsf bjfOsf rSsL lbb} 5 / tL ;/f]u]6 db/x¿ dWo] s;}n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] g} lj36gsf] ;kgf b]Vb} 5g\ eg] s;}n] jRrf t hGdfpg] t/ jRrfnfO{ ue{df g} kIff3ftsf] /f]u nufP/ hGdfpg] vfnsf cleJolQm lbb} 5g\ . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efsf ;/f]u]6 db/x¿sf] jLrdf clxn] pgLx¿n] uef{wfg u/]sf] ;+ljwfgsf] ljr}df ue{ktg u/fpg] jf olb hGd eP To;nfO{ ue{d} ckfª jgfP/ kIff3ftn] u|:t ;+ljwfgsf] jRrf hGdfpg] eGg]jf/] dte]b b]lvPsf] 5 . pgLx¿ lhj|f] rkfP/ eP klg cf–cfºgf cfGtl/s rfxgfsf] kf]n cf]s]Nb} 5g\ / ef/tLo zf;sju{ j8f] /dfOnf];“+u ltg} dte]bsf] jLrdf v]Ng yfn]sf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs ;ldltsf ;efkltsf] lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd To; tkm{sf] Pp6f ;+s]t lyof] / @)^^ j}zfv @) ut] /fi6«kltsf] c;+j}wflgs sbd To;sf] ljhf/f]k0f . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efsf tL ;/f]u]6 db/x¿ hf] PsLs[t g]skf dfcfjfbLsf] ljutsf] sfo{gLlts s'zntf / hgtfsf] Jofks / P]ltxfl;s bjfjsf sf/0f ;+ljwfg;efsf] ue{ /fVg jfWo ePsf lyP, ltgLx¿n] clxn] To;sf] ue{ktgsf] lglDt dGbljifsf] ;]jg ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ / l56f] l56f] ue{jf6 Gofo, kl/jt{g, :jtGqtf, :jflwgtf / :jfledfgsf] ;+ljwfg¿kL lzz'nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj36g u/]/ ue{df g} dfg]{ / To;f] ug{ g;s] To;nfO{ ue{df g} kIffwft / h08L;sf] /f]un] u|:t kfg]{ cleofgdf nfu]sf] k|dfl0ft x'“b} uPsf] 5 .
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b'u{d If]q hGdynf], sd{ynf] rf“xL kl5Nnf] bzs zx/ aGof] . sd{ynf]n] dnfO{ s]xL lbPg, dfq ef]s, Kof; clg kL8f–si6 / ;+s6 . To;}n] t 8]9 bzs zx/df x's]{/ klg zxl/of eOg“ .
ljs6 If]q 5f8L sf7df8f}{ l5g'{ d]/f] /x/ lyPg . P;Pn;L kf; u/]kl5 SofDk; k9\g] / 7"nf] dfG5] aGg] . ToxL wf]sf] af]s]/ hltj]nf zx/ l5/]“, Toltj]nf d]/f] ufp“df ljb|f]xsf] Hjfnf blGsg z'? eO;s]sf] lyof] . Tof] ljb|f]xn] h'emf? of]4f dflu/x]sf] lyof], d eg] zx/lt/ xflGgP“ . clxn] kZrftfkdf 5', …g t ljb|f]xsf] of]4f x'g ;lsof] g t l8u|L xf]N8/ .Ú
zx/ l5/]sf] kf“r jif{kl5 cfk\mg} ufp“lt/ hf“bf 3/sf] cf“ugdf n:s/ 5fkfdf/ of]4fx¿ b]v]/ lrt vfP“ . lxt};Lx¿ hgd'lQm ;]gfsf sdf08/ ePsf 5g\ . ufp“ 5f8\bf $÷% jif{sf s]6fs]6Lx¿ clxn] ljBfyL{ ;+u7gdf nfu]sf 5g\ . Toltj]nf ljx] gu/]sfx¿ clxn] gfgL v]nfP/ a;]sf 5g\ . ljb|f]xdf xf]ldPsf s]xL ;fyLx¿ zxLb eO;s]sf 5g\ . l5d]sLx¿df ljb|f]xL :jefj x'ls{Psf] 5 . d b+u 5', / kZrftfkdf klg . )%@ ;fndf hlGdPsf] ljb|f]x b]ze/L km}ln;s]sf] 5 .
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# jif{kl5 bf]>f]k6s 3/ hf“bf p;}sf] ;Demgfdf :d[lt;ef rln/x]sf] lyof] . cg'xf/ 7Dofpg d'l:sn x'g] p;sf] kmf]6f] 6]j'ndf ;hfOPsf] lyof] . ToxL kmf]6f]df ufp“n]x¿ nfOgdf pleP/ kfn}kfnf] >4f~hnL lbO/x]sf lyP . cl3Nnf]kN6 3/ cfp“bf p;}sf] d''vaf6 d}n] v]k]sf] …sfo/Úsf] cf/f]k dlit:ssf] ;'Id g;fdf gf“lr/x\of] .
b]z / b'lgof“sf nflu eGb} Tof] k'/fgf] ;fyLn] klZrdsf] eP/ klg k"j{df /ut aufof] . dg yfDg ;lsg“, ltg} ufp“n]x¿sf] kl5Nnf] k+lQmdf pleP/ p;sf] kmf]6f]df km'n r9fP“ . >4f JoQm u/]“, ;nfd u/]“ dgdg} .
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nfU5, zxLb eO;s]sf] k'/fgf] ;fyLn] nufPsf] …cfTd;'/IffjfbLÚ sf] cf/f]kaf6 d cem} d'Qm eO;s]sf] 5}g . cyf{t ddf /x]sf] cfTd/IffjfbL lrGtg cem} x/f;s]sf] 5}g . oxL lrGtg t xf] dnfO{ of]4f aGg glbg] Û
3/df cfTd;'/IffjfbLsf] cf/f]k v]Kg'kg]{, sf7df8f}+ zx/df eg] …h'DnLÚ eg]/ x]lkg'kg]{ . h''DnL eg]/ vfPsf] x]kfO{eGbf cfTd;'/IffjfbL cf/f]k g} dnfO{ :jefljs nfUYof] . ljb|f]xsf] of]4f aGg g;s] klg h'DnL eg]/ x]kfO{ vf“bf dleq ljb|f]xsf] /f“sf] aNYof] . s:tf] ljhf]u Û :jefj ljb|f]xL t/ ljb|f]xsf] of]4f aGg g;Sg] . d]/f] ;f}efUo g} lyof] ls hGd:yfg sflnsf]6 x'gk'Uof] . lhNnf 5'l§g''cl3 sflnsf]6 If]q h'Dnfd} kYof]{ . To;}n] sflnsf]6]x¿nfO{ klg h'DnL eg]/ x]Kg] zx/ ahf/sf] k'/fg} rng xf] . qmdzM
janmadev@gmail.com
b]zeQmx¿ g} ljb|f]xL ag]/ lgl:sP ¤
cli6«ofsf] nflu !*^^ sf] ckdfghgs o'4kZrft x]Ahju{sf] ;bgn] o'4e"lddf abnf lng] ;'/ s:of] . of] s'/f a]Un} xf] ls d]lS;sf]sf ;d|f6 df}s;ldln;;\n]] k|mfG;;“u c? a9L ;xof]u a9fpg cj/f]w pTkGg u/] DofS;Lldlnogsf] 3fts cleofgsf] k|d'v cf/f]k g]kf]lnog t[ltonfO{ nufO{of] lsgls k|m]Grx¿n] p;nfO{ cK7]/f]df 5f]8]/ uPsf lyP, o;sf/0f :jefjtM pgLx¿sf] lj?4 qmf]wsf] efjgf pTkGg eof] / klg cfkm} x]Ahju{ cj;/sf] vf]hLdf lyof] . olb !*&)–&! sf] n8fO“ o:tf] Ps dfq ljho x'“b}glyof] eg] ;8f]jfsf] nflu cfkm\gf] abnf r'sfpgsf] nflu leofgL hgtf sf]6{df /utsf] xf]nL v]Ng] hf]lvd klg p7fp“y] t/ ha pgLx¿n] o'4e"lddf k|m]Gr–hd{g u7aGwgsf] klxnf] ;"rgf kfP, oBlk Tof] ;"rgf ;f“rf] lyof] t/ lyof] 5Ss kfg]{ vfnsf] tyf ljZjf;} gnfUg] vfnsf] . To;a]nf ;a} cToGt a'l4dfg ;d|f6x¿n] of] ;Dem] ls o'4sf] nflu of] cj;/ sbflk pko'Qm xf]Og . ctM pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf] k|lti7fnfO{ arfO/fVgsf] nflu o'4 gug]{ czf]egLo lg0f{o lng'df g} cfkm\gf] s'zntf ;Dem] .
;fxl;s ;+3if{sf tL b'O{ jif{x¿n] Pp6f 7"nf] rdTsf/ u/]/ b]vfof] . x]Ahju{sf] b[li6sf]0fdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g s'g} cfGtl/s pbf/tfn] k|]l/t geP/ kl/l:yltx¿sf] bjfjsf] kl/0ffd g} lyof] / klg hd{g ;fd|fHosf] ;fgbf/ ljhoaf6 ;Ddf]lxt Oi6\ofs{lgjf;L hd{gx¿ cfkm\gf] k"j{hx¿sf] ;kgfn] cfsif{s jf:tljstfsf] ¿k ln+b} u/]sf] b]v]/ k|;Gg lyP .
o;af/]df s'g} uNtL gxf];\ ls o; kl5sf lbgx¿df cli6«oflgjf;L ;Rrf hd{gx¿n] o; ;TonfO{ /fd|f]l;t a'em]sf lyP ls ca sf}lgu|]6\:h ;fd|fHosf] k'gM :yfkgf Pp6f b'Mvb\ t/ clgjfo{ l:ylt lyof], h;sf] nflu kIf3ft h:tf] 3fts u7aGwg klg ca rNg ;Qm}glyof] . of] klg lglZrt lyof] ls cli6«ofsf] l3gnfUbf] ktgdf o; ;fd|fHosf] s'g} xft lyPg . ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f] of] lyof] ls cli6«og hd{gx¿n] cfkm\gf] x[bosf] ulx/fOdf of] 7flg;s]sf lyP ls P]ltxfl;s dxŒjsf] xfp; ckm x]Ahju{ cGTo eO;s]sf] 5 / ca gof“ ;fd|fHosf] hgtf Pp6f o:tf] ;d|f6nfO{ r'Gg ;Sb5g\ hf] ;f“lRrs} axfb'/ k|j[lQsf] x'G5 / ;f“rf] cy{df /fOgsf] d's'6 wf/0f ug{ of]Uo x'G5 . o; ;DaGwdf Tof] plrt 5gfOsf] nflu efUosf] k|z+;f gu/L /xg ;lsb}g . of] ;+of]usf] rdTsf/ xf] ls gof“ ;fd|fHosf] ;bgn] To; j+znfO{ g} r'Gof], h;nfO{ k|m]8l/s dxfgn] w]/} klxnf g} /fi6«sf] nflu Pp6f pGgt /fHo / pHhjn lje"ltsf] ¿kdf lgwf{l/t u/]/ /fv]sf lyP .
!*&)–&! sf] dxfg o'4 kZrft\ xfp; ckm x]Ahju{n] k"0f{ ljZjf;sf ;fy k|r08 hd{g hflt h;sf efjgf ?lr / k|j[lQx¿sf] pTs[i6tfsf] af/]df s'g} z+sf lyPg, nfO{ la:tf/} t/ of]hgfa4 tl/sfn] lgd"{n ug{ z'? u¥of] . d}n] lgd"{n zAbsf] k|of]u hflg a'lemsg u/]sf] x'“, lsgsL oxL zAbn] :nfjf]kmfOn gLltsf clGtd kl/0ffdx¿nfO{ a'em\g ;lsG5 . lgd{"n kfl/+b} uPdf dfG5]x¿df ljb|f]xsf] cfuf] blGsg yfNof] . of] o:tf] k|r08 cfuf] lyof] h'g cfw'lgs hd{g Oltxf;df o;eGbf klxn] g slxNo} b]lvPsf] lyof] g ;'lgPsf] lyof] . klxnf] k6s /fi6«jfbL / b]zeQmx¿ ljb|f]xL ag]sf lyP . of] ljb|f]x /fi6« cyjf /fHosf] lj?4df lyPg, a? ;/sf/sf] To; gLltsf] lj?4df lyof], h;n] pgLx¿n] a'em]cg';f/ lglZrt ¿kn] cfkm\gf hgtfx¿nfO{ aaf{b kfYof]{ . cfw'lgs Oltxf;df klxnf] k6s k/Dk/fjfbL j+zh b]zeQmx¿ / /fli6«o efjgfn] lkt[e"ldnfO{ dfof ug]{ hgtfx¿ b'a} v'nf ¿kn] Ps csf{ lj?4 ;+3if{/t b]lvP .
