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k|blz{t u/]sf] l;4 x'G5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf dfwj g]kfnsf] cfjZostf 5}g eg]/ g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;r]t dtn] b'O{ lgjf{rg If]qdf pgnfO{ lsgf/f nufPsf] lyof] . To:tf] JolQmnfO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fs} d'lvof -;+j}wflgs ;ldltsf] ;efklt_ agfpg' hgdtsf] 3f]/ ckdfg xf] eGg] :jtM :ki6 5 . o;sf lglDt dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj g} k|d'v bf]ifL 5 .
g]kfnL hgdt slt ;r]t 5 eGg] s'/f ljleGg sf/0fn] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efdf g]skf -Pdfn]_ leqsf 5ln, sk6L / if8oGqsf/L Pjd\ u'6aGbLsf gfos hlt ;a}nfO{ hgtfn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu cg'df]bg gu/]/ cof]Uo k|dfl0ft ul/lbPsf lyP . cem vf;u/L eGg] xf] eg] hgo'4sfndf dfcf]jfbLaf6 k|:tfljt ;+ljwfg;efsf lj/f]wL Pdfn] g]tfx¿dWo] nueu ;a}nfO{ hgtfn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf lglDt c:jLsf/ u/]sf lyP . dfwj g]kfn, jfdb]j uf}td, s]kL cf]nL, k|bLk g]kfn, O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, ljBf e08f/L nufotsf Pdfn] kf6L{df gLlt lgdf{tfsf] x}l;ot /fVg] ;a}nfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf lglDt c:jLsf/ u/]/ ;r]t dt k|bfg u/]sf x'g\ . t/ b'ef{Uo † ;do 3ls{b} hf“bf clxn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf Pdfn]sf oL k/fhLt g]tfx¿sf] af]nLsf] k|efj dfq x}g ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] 8f8' kGo" g} logLx¿sf] xftdf k/]sf] 5 .
jf:tjdf g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ hg;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf lglDt ;Ifd agfPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efaf6 Pdfn] kf6L{ leqsf if8\oGqsf/L g]tfx¿nfO{ lsgf/f nufpg] sfd dfq x}g g]kfnL hgdtn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ jfd jr{:jsf] x}l;otdf k'¥ofOlbPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL, Pdfn], hgdf]rf{, dfn], g]dlskf, g]skf -;+o'Qm_ nufotsf cfkm"nfO{ jfdkGyL eGg ?rfpg] kf6L{x¿ ;Da4 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:ox¿sf] s"n ;+Vof hf]8\g] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg;efdf b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt k'¥ofpg sl7g 5}g . b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtn] rfxg] xf] eg] hg;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ 6'+uf]df k'¥ofpg ;lsg] cj:yf jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efdf ljBdfg 5 . o:tf] cj;/nfO{ pkof]u ug{lt/ gnfu]/ ;Qf /fhgLltdf n'5fr'“8L ug{ / cfk;df s6"tf lgDTofpg g]tfx¿ lqmofzLn b]lvPsf 5g\ . of] l:yltn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{ g} cj?4 x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 .
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od'gfkf/L k'u]/ afx|a'“b] ;dembf/Lsf] ;femf td;'sdf x:tfIf/ ug{;Sg] jL/x¿ cfh cfkm}“n] cj¿4 u/]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef -;+;b_ v'nfpg] ;xdltdf k'Ug ;s]gg\ . hgtfn] Dof08]6;lxt lgjf{lrt u/]sf] ;ef, …gful/s ;af]{RrtfÚsf gfddf dlxgf}“ lbg;Dd aGb ul/lbG5g\ / aGb u/]sf] a}7s–eQf vNtLdf xfn]/, s'g lghL vNtLsf efif0f ynf]df lha|fsf] s;/t ug{ kfOPnf egL ;8s / uNnLdf vf]Hb} lx“8\5g\ . /fhtGq x6fpg nfluk/]sfx¿ cfˆ g} kf6L{leq …/fhfÚ lj/fhdfg ePsf], cfk"m rqmjtL{ /fhf x'g vf]h]sf] / …clw/fhs'df/LÚ nfb\g'nfO{ cfGtl/s nf]stGqcg's"n ePsf] lgn{Hh rl/q k|blz{t ul//x]sf 5g\ . t}klg nf]stflGqs u0ftGq o; ztfAbLsf] dxfg pknlAw dfg]/ ;a}n] tfnL ahfOlbg'kg]{ Û o;n] kf/]sf 3fp–rf]6sf 8f]a / kL8fx¿nfO{ ;x]/ klg hgtfn] xf“l;lbg' kg]{ Û
b]zdf d[To'b08 jlh{t 5, t/ oxL cjlwdf /fhgLltsf sf/0f ;aeGbf w]/} dflg;sf] Hofg uO;s]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] hgo'4sf bf}/fgdf !^ xhf/ @ zo &* dflg; d/]sf 5g\ . zflGt ;Demf}tfkl5 tLg jif{df dfq ! xhf/ @ ;o *$ gful/sx¿sf] Hofg uO;s]sf] 5 . @% hgf gful/ssf] Hofg hf“bf /fhfn] ;Dk"0f{ ;Qf 5f]l8lbPsf lyP . u0ftGqsf lbgdf cgfxsdf dfl/Psf ! xhf/ # ;o dflg;sf ljifodf sf] lhDd]jf/ x'g] < s] oxL xf] /fhtGqsf] lj/f]w u/]/ NofOPsf] b"wn] wf]Psf] …;bfrf/L nf]stflGqs u0ftGqÚ sf] pbfx/0fLo pknlAw <
k|hftGqsf lglDt cfhLjg n8]/ cfPsf] sfª\u|];h:tf] kf6L{leq, Psflt/ cfGtl/s nf]stGq / ;+:yfut k4ltsf] ljsf;sf] k|of; rln/x]sf] 5, csf]{lt/ Tof] k|of;nfO{ nf]Kkf v'jfp“b} ;+lbUw …clw/fhs'df/LÚsf] qmf]wJofKt …/fHof/f]x0f ;df/f]xÚ eO/x]sf] 5 . j+zfg'ut ;Qfsf] o:tf] k|j[lQ sfod /lx/x]df ef]lnsf] sfª\u|];df w"nf]–lxnf] vfP/ ufp“af6 p7]sf g]lj;+3af6 cfPsf t¿0faf6 xf]Og, aª\unfb]z jf hd{gLlt/af6 NofP/ g]tf agfOg] lglZrt 5 .
cfh ;aeGbf ljhf]u, g]kfnL hgtf / p;n] lgjf{lrt u/]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] eO/x]sf] 5 . cfˆ gf] ;Qf kmsf{pg cfhsfn …k|r08Ú ;+;bnfO{ aGws agfP/ s'lb/x]sf 5g\ . clt af]n]kl5 af]nLsf] 7]ufg x'g 5f8\bf] /x]5 . k|r08sf] xsdf klg ToxL eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . …r'gfj xf/]sfnfO{ ;QfÚ eGg];Dd pgsf] s'/f hfoh 5, t/ pgn] a'‰g'k5{, hgtfn] r'g]sf] Aoy{ x'G5 eGg] dfGotf o; b]zdf @)!& ;fnd} :yflkt eO;s]sf] lyof] . u0ftGqdf klg To;}sf] k'g/fj[lQ x'g vf]h]sf] dfq xf] .
dfwjs'df/ g]kfn nfdf] ;dob]lv k|wfgdGqL x'g Aou| tk:jL x'g\ . r'gfj xf/] klg, zlQmsf] cflzjf{b ePkl5 pgnfO{ qm]gn] 6'KkL ;dft]/ ;Qfdf lj/fhdfg u/fOof] . hgtfn] r'gfj x/fOlbPsf cfk"m;lxt ;fthgfnfO{ pgn] vf]hLvf]hL ;Qfdf lj/fhdfg u/fP . lj1fgsf] Pp6f lgod 5, …kfgLn] cfˆ gf] n]en cfk}m“ ldnfp“5 .Ú /fhgLltdf klg h'g rl/qsf] dflg; xf], p;n] To:t} rl/qsf] dflg;nfO{ sb/ u/]/ cfˆ gf] n]en cfkm}“ ldnfPsf] b]lv“b}5 . ;+ljwfg;ef / To;sf] r'gfjsf] of]eGbf 7"nf] pkxf; c¿ s] x'g ;S5 < clg oxLaLraf6 …@$) jif{ÚnfO{ a]zd{ lgGbf ug'{sf] s] cy{ 5 <
dfcf]jfbL ;Qfs} nflu ;+ljwfg / Joj:yflksfn] lbPsf] j}wflgs af6f] 5f]8]/ …t];|f] hgcfGbf]ng / cf“wL–a]x/L l;h{gf ug]{Ú tof/Ldf 5 . t/ ;Qf k|flKt eg]sf] em6f/fn] cf“k emf/]/ vfPh:tf] xf]Og . p;sf] …gful/s ;af]{RrtfÚ s]jn ;Qf k|flKt b]lvPsf] 5 . pm ca hËn gkms{g] egL 3f]if0ff ;'gfp“b}5 . hËn gkmls{g] eg]sf] Ol08of gkmls{g] eg]sf] xf] < ;8ssf] cf“lwa]x/Ln] ;Qf kfO{“b}g, a¿ …x¿jfx¿Úsf] k|lt/f]wfTds Ifdtf a9\g]5 / gfnfosx¿nfO{ sfd gu/L tna–eQf / ;'ljwf krfpg] ;fx|} /fd|f] axfgf ldNg]5 . To;afx]s, hgtfnfO{ cem oftgf / si6 lbP/ eP klg cfˆ g}} g]t[Tjk+lQmk|lt pQmfpg yfn]sf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ yfdy'd kfg{] of] 7"n} em6f/f] x'g]5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] cfGbf]ngn] ug]{ olt g} xf] . dfcf]jfbLn] cfGbf]ngnfO{ lx+;fTds ¿k lbg vf]h]sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f ut d+unaf/ lrtjgdf sfª\u|];sf g]tfx¿dfly ePsf] 9'Ëfd'9fn] k'li6 ub{5, h'g eofjx kIf xf] . o:tf xs{tn] ;dfh lj/f]wL k]z]j/ ck/fwLnfO{ cem xf}:ofpg] 5 / /fhgLlt emg\ ktgzLn af6f]df hfg] lglZrt 5 .
kcbadrin@yahoo.com
@#& jif{kl5 gfsfaGbLsf] k'gc{Eof;
8f= afa'/fdaf6 uf]vf{nL /fhfsf] l;sf]
pk]Gb| k|]dL
ljqmd ;+jt\ !*@% df sf7df8f}+ sAhf u/L g]kfn PsLs/0fsf] dfu{ k|z:t ug]{ l;nl;nfdf tfTsfnLg uf]vf{nL /fhf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] @#& jif{ cl3 …sf7df8f}+ gfsfaGbLÚ sf] Pp6f r/d cfqmfds z}nL cjnDjg u/]sf lyP . uf]vf{df hGd]sf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] Toltv]/ PsLs[t …gof“ g]kfnÚ agfpg] ;kgf af]s]/ sf7df8f}+nfO{ sf5f] nufP/ clwg:y ug{ x/]s xs{t u/]sf lyP . sLlt{k'/sf] …gfs sf08Ú kl5 k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] …gfsfaGbLÚ sf] /0fz}nL c“ufn]/ cGttM cgGt rt'{bzL -OGb|hfqf_ !*@% sf] dWo/ft sf7df8f}+ ljho u/]sf lyP .
ToxL uf]vf{nL e"lddf hGd]/ gof“ qmflGtsf] af6f]df lx“8]sf gof“ o'usf gof“ sd/]8 afa'/fd e§/fO{n] pQ/sfnLg gof“ g]kfnsf] tfgfjfgf a'Gb} cfPsf 5g\ . P3f/ jif{sf] o'4 / To;kl5sf] ;Qf k|flKt kl5 klg /fhwfgL / ;QF s]lGb|t /fhgLlt hgd'vL gjLg / cy{s/L x'g g;s]kl5 g]skf dfcf]jfbL clxn] t];|f] r/0fsf] hg cfGbf]ngsf] ;+3f/df plePsf] 5 .
gof“ ;+3if{ gof“ cfGbf]ng / gof“ kl/jlt{t g]kfnsf] k[i7e"ldnfO{ lgofn]/ ;+3if{nfO{ s;/L cl3 a9fpg] eGg] ;Gbe{df cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tjsf/L cleef/f k[YjLgf/fo0fsf lhNnfjf;L uf]vf{nL ;Gtfg 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] pgL ;+o'Qm /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;d]t /x]sf 5g\ .
cl:t k]l/; 8f“8fdf /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng ;ldltsf] a}7s a:of] . ;f] a}7sdf 8f= e§/fO{n] sflt{s !^ b]lvsf] gof“ cfGbf]ngsf] vfsf sf]g]{ sfd u/] . cfGbf]ngsf] gof“ vfsfdf pg} uf]vf{nL /fhf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] k'/fgf] efsfsf] l;sf] ul/Psf] 5 .
lj=;+= !*@% k"j{ sf7df8f}+df dNn j+zsf] cflwkTo dfq lyPg oxf“ g]kfnnfO{ dha"t nvfsL-n¶f_ x'g glbg] bfpdf lkm/+uL -c++u|]h_ x¿ klg hd]/ a;]sf lyP . clxn] dfcf]jfbLsf] efiffdf sf7df8f}+ sf+u|];, Pdfn] / c¿ ;fdGtx¿sf] k|e'Tjldq /x]sf] 5 . pltv]/ c+u|]hnfO{ nv]6]/ tyf tfTsfnLg :yfgLo x}sdL zf;g x6fO{ g]kfnnfO{ rf/ hft 5QL; j0f{sf] ;femf km"njf/L agfpg] uf]vf{nL /fhfsf] dg;'jf /x\of] . tTsfnsf Pshgf sljn] of] ;Gbe{df cfºgf] sljtfdf eg]sf lyP–
lkm/+uL x6fO{ n'l6lk6L rf“8f]
k'uL cfh u+uf kvfNg' 5 vf“8f] .
bz jif{sf] o'4kl5 xltof/ lj;fP/ klg kl/0ffd k|fKt gePsf] / To:t} gj lkm/+uLx¿sf] ljuljuL al9/x]sf] kl/k|]IonfO{ b[li6ut u/L 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] gof“ cfGbf]ngsf] ;Gbe{df @#& jif{ cl3sf] …sf7df8f}+ gfsfaGbLÚ sf] ToxL /0fz}nLsf] k'gc{Eof; ug]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ . o; cg';f/ uflj;, gu/kflnsf, lhlj; / l;+xb/af/ 3]/fp ug]{ k|f/lDes sfo{qmd kl5 cfp“bf] sflt{s @$ ut] …sf7df8f}+ gfsfaGbLÚ ul/g] ePsf] 5 .
sf7df8f}+af6 aflx/ hfg] ;a} s'/f hfg glbg] / sf7df8f}+ lelqg] ;a}s'/f cfpg glbg] / sf7df8f}+nfO{ lg:tAw z"Go Pj+ 7Kk kfl/g] sfo{qmdsf] Wo]o /x]sf] 5 . uf]vf{nL /fhfsf] l;sf] ub}{ @#& jif{ kl5sf] of] gfsfaGbLsf] 3f]lift bf];|f] j[xt\ k'g/fj[lQ gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fdf ;xfos jf jfws s] x'g] xf] eGg]df oltv]/ ;a}sf] Jou| k|tLIff 5 .
sflZd/sf] sfnf] lbg / o;sf] k|efj
– vflnb vf]v/
;+;f/sf x/]s s'gfsf d';ndfgx¿n] km]l/ Ps k6s …sflZd/sf] sfnf] lbgÚ :d/0f u/] . ^@ jif{ cl3 ;g\ !($& sf] cS6'a/ @& tfl/vdf ef/tLo ;]gf sflZd/sf] /fhwfgL >Lgu/df plqP kl5 sflZd/ cfh;Dd klg ef/tsf] sAhfdf 5 . /, To;} lbg b]lv z'? ePsf] sflZd/ :jtGqtfsf] ;+3if{ cfh klg hf/L 5 .
tTsfnLg sflZd/sf /fhf xl/l;+x b]jn] ef/t / kfls:tfgsf] ljefhg x'“bf klg Pp6f :jtGq b]zsf] ¿kdf sfod ug{ vf]h]sf] sflZd/dfly ef/tLo ;]gfx¿n] sAhf hdfP kl5 z"? ePsf] sflZd/ :jtGqtfsf] ;+3if{n] cfh v"gL ¿k lnO;s]sf] 5 . oBlk, ef/t / kfls:tfg b'a}n] sflZd/sf] d'2f b'O{ k6s ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf] d~rdf k'lu;s] kl5 sflZd/sf] ;DaGwdf sflZd/L hgtfn] lbPsf] lg0f{o b'a} kIfnfO{ dfGo x'g]5 egL ;xdlt hgfPsf lyP . Pp6f pko'Qm jftfj/0fdf nf]slk|o dtåf/f sflZd/sf hgtfn] h:tf] lg0f{o lbg] 5g\, oL b'a} d'n'sn] Tof] lg0f{onfO{ :jLsf/ ug{] 5g\ eGg] ;xdlt klg ePsf] xf] . ef/t :jtGqtf kl5sf k|yd ueg{/ hg/n n8 dfpG6 j]6g / ef/tsf k|yd k|wfgdGqL kl08t hjf/nfn g]x¿n] ;d]t o;df ;xdlt hgfPsf lyP . ef/tn] /fhf xl/l;+x b]jsf] sflZd/sf] l:y/tf ;DaGwL ;xdlt kqnfO{ pk]Iff ub}{ sflZd/dfly sAhf hdfof] . hasL kfls:tfgn] pQm ;xdlt kqsf] ;Ddfg u¥of] .
!# cu:t ;g\ !($* / % hgj/L ;g\ !($( df ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf] k|:tfjsf ¿kdf sflZd/sf] ljifodf ePsf ax;x¿n] sflZd/L hgtfsf] :jtGq dtn] sflZd/ ljjfbsf] l5gf]kmfgf] ug]{5 eGg] ;xdlt sfod ePsf] xf] . t/ ef/tn] sflZd/L hgtfsf] :jtGqtfsf] efjgfnfO{ s'lNrb} Toxf“ cfkm\gf] ;}lgs lgoGq0f emg\ emg\ 3gLe"t ub}{ nUof] . ef/tLo zf;sx¿sf nflu sflZdL/df Toxf“sf hgtfsf] nf]slk|o dt ;+sng ug]{ lbg slxNo} cfPg . jf:tjdf ef/tLo zf;sx¿ o:tf] lbgsf] sfdgf klg ub}{gg\ .
kfls:tfg sflZd/sf] ;DaGwdf tTsfn lg0f{odf k'Ug rfxG5 . kfls:tfg ;/sf/sf] ef/t ;dIf of] gof“ k|:tfj klg xf] . of] k|:tfj sflZd/ ljjfb ;Da4 ;a} kIfnfO{ dfGo x'g] u/L 6'+Uofpg] p2]Zon] kfls:tfgn] cl3 ;f/]sf] xf] . ljz]if u/L sflZd/L hgtfsf] nflu of] k|:tfj dxTjk"0f{ 5 . sflZd/dfly kfls:tfgsf] s'g} :jfy{ 5}g . kfls:tfgsf] :jfy{ eg]sf] sflZd/L hgtfsf] lxtdf pgLx¿n] lg0f{o lng kfpg' k5{ eGg] xf] .
;Defjgf IfL0f x'“b} uPsf] ;xdltsf] Aoy{ cfnfk ¤¤
rGb|k|sfz aflgofF
;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;femf y]uf] ag]sf] æ/fhgLlts ;xdltÆ b]vfpg] bf“t dfq} xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 e};s]sf] 5 . æPs efO lxªljgf efu} ga:g], csf]{ efO lxª b]v] leq} gk:g]Æ kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;xdlt aGnf / d'n'sdf b]lvPsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg xf]nf eg]/ kTofpg] cfwf/ b]lvb}g . ;a}h;f] /fhg]tfx¿n] 3f“6Lsf g;f km'nfO{ km'nfO{ æ;xdltsf] ljsNk 5}gÆ eg]/ Ps} :j/df s'n{G5g, ;xdltsf nflu cf}krfl/s cgf}krfl/s e]63f6, enfs';f/L / a}7sx¿ klg ub}{ /xG5g t/ ;xdlt eg] ;w} ædf5f], df5f], Eofu'tf]Æ x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . /fhg]tfx¿ ;xdlt æe/] g} x'G5, ef]ln g} x'G5, k;L{ lgsf];L{ t e}xfN5Æ eg]/ yfSb}gg . kl/0ffd eg] cfh;Dd 7Ls pN6f] b]lv“b} cfPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf gLlxt p2]Zox¿ h] h:tf eP klg b]z, sfn, kl/l:ylt /fli6«o ;xdltsf] kIfdf 5 . cyf{t d'n'ssf cfd gful/sx¿sf] rfxgf ;a} /fhg}lts bnx¿sf] ;femf ;xdlt / ;xsfo{af6 ;dod} gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f xf]; / d'n'sn] ;'Joj:yf / ;d[l4sf] dfu{ klxNofcf]; eGg] /x]sf] 5 . cGt/fli6«o zlQmx¿ klg /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;xdltaf6} zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ 6'Ëf]df k'¥ofOof]; / ;+ljwfg n]vg sfo{ ;DkGGf xf]; eGg] ;befj /fV5g . d'n'ssf] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] l:ylt klg o:tf] /x]sf] 5 ls of] jf Tof] zlQmnfO{ lsgf/f nufP/ g t zflGt k|lqmofn] k"0f{tf kfp“5 g t ;+ljwfg n]vgsfo{ g} ;DkGg x'g ;S5 . To;}n] dfq of] d'n'ssf /fhgLlts zlQmx¿ ;xdltsf] ?~r] /fu cnfKg jfWo ePsf x'g . g t oL ;femf ;xdlt lgdf{0fk|lt cGtx[{bob]lv k|ltj4 / ;dlk{t 5g g t d'n'snfO{ cfjZos lgsf; lbg] s'/fk|lt OdfGbf/ g} 5g . To;}n] ;xdltk|lt s'g} ?lr g/x]sf oL /fhgLlts bnx¿ d''n'snfO{ åGb / d'7e]6tkm{ ws]n]/ wldnf] kfgLdf lghL :jfy{sf] df5f dfg]{ bfpdf /x]sf kf] x'g ls eg]/ z+sf ug]{ k|;:t 7fp“ 5 eGg' cTo'lQm x'G5 h:tf] nfUb}g .
olta]nf d'n'sdf sfdrnfp ;/sf/ 5 . @)÷@@ bnsf] ;dy{gdf d'n's ;~rfngsf nflu ul7t ePsf] ;/sf/ cfkm} grNg] cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf] 5 . tLg dlxgf eGbf nfdf] ;bg ck/f]waf6 w/d/fpg yfn]sf] ;/sf/sf] cfo' nDAofOlbgsf lgldQ k|d'v k|ltkIfn] cfGbf]ng :ylut ul/b]cf]; / cfkm\gf Ph]08fx¿ yftL /fvf]; eGg] cfsf+Iff ;Qf?9 bnx¿sf] /x]sf] b]lvG5 . k|ltkIfsf] dfunfO{ oyf]lrt ;Ddfg / ;Daf]wg u/]/ ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug'{sf] ;§f ;+;bLo ax'dtsf] bDe k|bz{g u/]/ p;nfO{ cfTd;dk{0f u/fpg] / ;+;bLo k/Dk/fsf] gfddf 3'“8f 6]sfpg] b'/f;oaf6 ;QfkIf clek|]l/t /x]sf] b]lvG5 . /fi6«kltsf] sbdaf6 ægful/s ;jf]{Rrtf s'l07t ef], d'n'sdf å}w ;Qfsf] e|'0f :yflkt ef]Æ eg]/ ;+;bLo g}ltstfsf] pbfx/0f k|:t't ub}{ :j]R5fn] ;Qfjlxud{g u/]sf] d'n'ssf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] kf6L{n] cfkm\gf Ph]08f s'g} g s'g} ¿kdf ;Daf]wg gx'“bf;Dd s;/L ;Qf;“u ;xdlt / ;xsfo{ ug{ ;Qm5 / < ;Qfn] sfgdf t]nxfn]/ a;]kl5 p;+u hgtfsf] cbfntdf hfg'sf] csf]{ ljsNk s] x'g ;Qm5 / < cyf{t cfGbf]ng olta]nf k|ltkIfsf] clgjfo{ / lglj{sNk jfWotf g} xf] eGg' s'g} cfu|x 7x5{ h:tf] nfUb}g .
/fhgLlts ;xdltsf nflu k|yd ljsNk PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf] d'2fx¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{ g} xf] . To;f] ug}{ g;lsg] cfu|x sf“u|]; / Pdfn] h:tf ;Qf?9dWo]sf 7"nf bnx¿n] ;fj{hlgs ub}{ cfPsf 5g . ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfsf] s'/f h];'s} xf];, !* bnsf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltn] ;]gfkltsf] æydf}tLÆ u/]sf x'gfn] pQm sbdnfO{ c;+j}wflgs dfGg} g;lsg] ts{ pgLx¿sf] 5 . To;} xf] eg] t !* kf6L{nfO{ ;+ljwfg eGbf dfly dfGg' k¥of] . dfgf} c7f/ bnsf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltåf/f sf]xL s;}nfnO{ d[To'b08 lbOof] eg] klg g]kfnsf] P}gsfg'g / ;+ljwfgdf h];'s} n]lvPsf] eP klg !* bnsf] l;kmfl/;df ul/Psf] x'gfn] pQm sbd c;+j}wflgs / u}/sfg'gL g7xg]{ ef] . P]g sfg'g / ;+ljwfgsf] o:tf] kfv08L kl/efiff ug{ yfNg] xf] eg] ;xdlt cfsf;sf] kmn x'g] g} t ef] .
xfn;Ddsf] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfn] ;+ljwfgsf] clGtd JofVoftf ;jf]{Rr cbfntnfO{ dfg]sf] 5 . hlt g} ljjflbt km};nf u/]klg cbfntsf] Gofolg¿k0fsf] ckdfg / cjdfggf cfh;Dd s;}n] u/]sf] 5}g eGg] s'/f æcf7 hg]{nsf] ydf}tLÆ sf] kl5Nnf] km};nfsf] lglj{jfb sfof{Gjogaf6 k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fi6«kltsf] sbd lj?4 klg cbfntdf l/6 gk/]]sf] xf]Og t/ Tof] qLz+s' em} cw/d} em'l08Psf] 5 . ljlwJoj:yf / nfh3Lg Psflt/ yGsfP/ x/bd ;/sf/sf] kIfdf km};nf ug{ cK7of/f] nfu]/} xf]nf pQm d'2fsf] km};nfsf] ;fOt g} h'g{ g;s]sf] eg]/ a'em\g s7Lg k5{ h:tf] nfUb}g . To;}n] bf]>f] ljsNksf] ¿kdf /x]sf] of] ljifosf] ;dod} lg/fs/0f ug]{ lxDdt unf{ eGg] cfzf ;jf]{Rraf6 klg /fVg ;lsb}g .
t]>f] / clGtd ljsNk xf] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] /fhLgfdf . To;af6 d'n'ssf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts ult/f]w km'sfpg] af6f] v'Ng ;SYof] . ;QflnK;fsf] clåtLo pbfx/0fsf] sLlt{dfg sfod ul/;s]sf g]kfnaf6 c? s;}n] hjh{:tL gunxTofP;Dd ;Qf kl/Tofusf] ;bf;otfsf] sNkgf ug{ ;lsb}g . kbTofu ug'{ eGbf a? d'n'sdf ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ffsf] lgldQ /fi6«klt ;dIf l;kmfl/; ug]{ s'/fnfO{ of] ;/sf/n] k|fyldstf lbg] 5 .
cfGbf]ngsf] k|lt/f]w ug]{, cfGbf]ng lj?4 an k|of]u ug]{, df;{n nufP/ ah]6 kf; ug]{ b]lv cWofb]zaf6 ah]6 Nofpg] h:tf 3'sL{ / wDsL ;Qf?9 bnsf g]tf / dGqLx¿af6 ;fj{hlgs x'“b} cfPsf 5g . cbfntn] ;dod} Gofolg;fkm ug{ v'§f] sdfpg] / ;Qf?9 bnx¿n] k|ltkIfnfO{ an]k"j{s 7]n]/ k]n]/ 7]ufg nufpg vf]Hg] xf] eg] p;+u cfGbf]ng, cj1f / cj/f]wsf] ljsNk s] /xG5 / < hgdtdf cAan 7xl/Psf] kf6L{n] hgtfsf] ;jf]{Rrtf :yflkt ug{sf nflu p7fPsf] ljifonfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] dfWodaf6 hgk/LIf0f u/fpg vf]Hg] s'/fnfO{ cgfjZos / c:jfefljs eGg ;lsGg .
d'n's ah]6af6 xf]Og ljlwJoj:yfaf6 rN5 . ah]6n] dfq d''n's rNg] eP t g]kfnsf] /fli6«o ah]6sf] em08} bf]Aa/ /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfx¿sf] dfWodaf6 g]kfndf vr{ x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;bgsf] sfd ah]6 kf; ug'{ dfq} klg t xf]Og . s}of}+ ljw]os / cWofb]zx¿ ;+;bd} ylGsPsf 5g . ;dod} cfjZos P]g sfg'gsf] Joj:yf gx'“bf ;/sf/L sfdsfh k|efljt x'g] g} xf]nf . rfn' ;+;bsf] cGt gul/sg cWofb]z Nofpg klg ldn]g . rfn' ;+;b :ylut u/]/ cWofb]zaf6 ah]6 Nofpg' ;+;bLo k/Dk/f / d"NodfGotf ljkl/tsf] cfr/0f xf] eg]/ ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf w'/Gw/ kIfkftLx¿nfO{ s;n] ;DemfO/xg'kg]{ s'/f xf] / < km]l/ ;+;bsf] cfo' Psk6s h;f]t;f] ah]6 kf; ub}{df ;dfKt x'g] klg xf]Og . ;+;bnfO{ 5n]/ jf anhkm\tL ah]6 kf; ug]{ ;/sf/L sbdn] d'n'ssf] ult/f]wsf] cGt x'“b]g, ug{ ;Qm}g . @÷$ dlxgf kl5 km]l/ ;+;bsf] a}7s af]nfpg} kg]{ xf]nf . Tolta]nf km]l/ klg ;+;b cj/f]wsf] l;nl;nf ;'? gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . To:tf] cj:yfdf d'n'sdf ;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff u/fP/ /fi6«klt zf;g yf]kg'{sf] ljsNk c? s] af“sL /x]g 5 / < d'n'sdf /fi6«klt zf;g yf]kbf{ sf]xL s;}sf] /fhgLlts :jfy{ / cfu|x k'/f eP klg d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] 5}g . d'n's emg cK7of/f]df km:g]5 / hgtfn] csNkgLo b'b{zf em]Ng' ef]Ug' kg]{5 eGg] s'/ftkm{ a}n}df /fhg]tfx¿ ;r]t e}lb“bf /fd|f] x'“bf] xf] Sof /] Û .
gSsn ug]{x¿n] /fd|f] gSsn klg ug{ ;Sg'k5{
k|df]b lwtfn
g]kfnL rnlrqsf] ahf/ lbgk|ltlbg v:sb} uPsf] huhfx]/ 5 . kl5Nnf lbgx¿df s]xL rnlrqsdL{x¿n] cfkm\gf] rnlrqdf :t/Lotf lbg vf]h] klg bz{sn] eg] s'g} gf}nf] s'/f] kfPgg\ . rnlrq lgdf{0fdf ltj|tf cfP klg :t/lxg rnrlqsf bz{s xn;Dd k'Ug 5f8]sf 5g\ . s'g}klg rnlrqnfO{ ;kmn agfpg To;df ;+nUg lgdf{tf, lgb]{zs snfsf/b]lv k|fljlws ;a}n] s8f d]xgt ug'{k5{ . To;dWo] Pp6f kIfn] dfq klg sd d]xgt u¥of] eg] To;sf] ef/ ;Dk"0f{ rnlrqnfO{ kg{ hfG5 . tyflk g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{x¿ sd d]xgt u5{g\ yf]/} nufgLdf rnlrq lgdf{0f ug{ vf]Hb5g\ . t/ cfzf eg] w]/} u5{g\ .
g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]udf Ifdtfjfg snfsf/x¿ gePsf klg xf]O{gg\ . snfsf/x¿sf] clego Ifdtf dfly vf]6 nufpg] 7fp“ 5}g . jlnp8sf lgb]{zsx¿n] g]kfnL snfsf/x¿sf] a]nfa]nfdf v'n]/ k|z+;f u/]sf] kfO{G5 . snfsf/sf] clego hlt hLjGt ePklg rnlrqsf] :t/ eg] hxf“sf] txL+ 5 . of] ;w}+ jx;sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . o;sf ljleGg sf/0fx¿ x'g;S5g\ .
@! cf}+ ztfJbLdf klg pxL k'/fg} k|ljlw, ;fgf] ahf/, nufgL Go"g nufotsf sf/0f b]vfO{ klG5g vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . t/ o:tf sf/0fn] dfq} rnlrq :t/Lo jGg g;s]sf eg] xf]O{gg\ . To;sf] d'Vo sf/0f g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]udf Ifdtfjfg lgb]{zs ePtf klg pgLx¿nfO{ rnlrq lgb]{zg ;DjGwL ;fdfGo 1fg ;d]t gx'g' / snfsf/nfO{ klg /fd|/L ;b'kof]u ug{ g;Sgfn] klg rnlrqsf] :t/ w/fzfoL aGb} uPsf] xf] . jf:tjdf g]kfnL rnlrq Ps k|ltzt bz{sn] klg xndf uP/ x]b}{gg\ . olb Ps k|ltztn] rnlrq x]l/lbP klg rnlrqn] ;kmntf kfpg] lyof] . t/ lxGbL rnlrq eg] g]kfnL rnlrqsf] t'ngfdf a9L k|ltzt g]kfnL bz{sn] x]g]{ u/]sf 5g\ .
g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]udf gftfjfb, s[kfjfb xfjL ePsf] b]lvG5 . /fd|/L …PS;gÚ …s6Ú ;d]t eGg ghfGg] lgb]{zsn] klg lgb]{zg ul//x]sf] kfO{G5 . rnlrq ;DjGwL ;fdfGo 1fg ;d]t gePsf / k};fsf] e/df dfq} lgb]{zs ePsf lgb]{zsx¿;“u sfd ug'{kbf{ ;fx|} c;lhnf] x'g] rnlrqsdL{x¿ hgfp“5g .
lxGbL rnlrqsf] syfj:t'sf] gSsn u/]/ g]kfnL syfgs gfdfs/0f ug]{ lgdf{tf lgb]{zsnfO{ o:tf sfo{ Ps lsl;dsf] g};lu{s clwsf/ h:tf] eO{;s]sf] 5 . oxL ;"qdf k|foM rnlrq lgdf{0f x'“b}5g\ . To;sf/0fn] klg g]kfnL rnlrqn] :jb]zdf ;d]t ahf/ ttfpg ;Sb}gg\ . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg lgb]{zsn] ;fgf] ahf/, nufgL b]zsf] l:yltnfO{ bf]if lbg kl5 kb}{gg\ .
lxGbL rnlrqsf] syfj:t' gSsn ug]{ lgb]{zsx¿n] pgLx¿af6 /fd|f] s'/f klg l;Sg' kg]{ xf] . lxGbL rnlrqsf lgb{{]zsx¿ k|foM Pp6} :j/n] sfd ug{ kf]Vt ePkl5 ToxL sfd dfq u5{g\ . kmn:j¿k Tof] ;kmntfsf] lzv/df k'U5 . pgLx¿ cfkm"n] ghfg]sf] sfddf xft xfNb} xfNb}gg\ . …nj :6f]/LÚ rnlrq lgb]{zg ug]{ lgb]{zsn] P]ltxfl;s rnlrq lgb]{zg ub}{gg\ . t/ g]kfndf ;a} vfn] rnlrq lgb]{zg ug'{ t 5“b}5 To;sf cnfjf cGo sfd klg lgb]{zsn] ;lhn} Eofpg] ePsf] x'gfn] klg g]kfnL rnlrqn] sf“r'nL km]g]{ g;s]sf x'g\ .
nufgLstf{sf] dftxtdf /x]/ ;a}sfd ug'{kg]{ afWotfsf sf/0f klg rnlrq ;kmn x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg]/ lgb]{zsn] cfkm\gf] sdhf]/LnfO{ 9fs5f]k u/]klg nufgL / ahf/ eGbf klg pgLx¿sf] dx]gtsf] sdL ePsf] b]lvG5 . k|foM lgb]{zs tyf lgdf{tfn] cfkm"n] lgdf{0f u/]sf] rnrlq c?sf] rnlrq eGbf laNs'n} gof“ z}nLdf lgdf{0f u/]sf] wfs nufP klg bz{sx¿n] eg] xndf k'u]/ s'g} gf}nf] s'/f] e]6fp“b}gg . lgb]{zsn] o;/L wfs nufpg' eGbf rnrlqdf /fd|/L d]xgt ug]{ xf] eg] bz{ssf] nflu 56\k6fO /xg' kg]{ b]lv+b}g c;n rnlrqsf] v8\lsPsf] cefj klg k'/f x'g]5 .
df]km;ndf ‘g}gf/];d’
sf7df8f}+ . cf/ aL vqL z/båf/f lgb{]lzt rnlrq …g}gf /];dÚ df]km;nsf d'Vo ;x/x¿df k|bz{g eO/x]sf] 5 . gfos lj/fh e§sf] bf]xf]/f] e"ldsf /x]sf] pQm rnlrqdf lgzf clwsf/Ln] gflosfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL l5g\ . j;Gt ;fksf]6fsf] ;+uLt /x]sf] of] rnlrqsf] …9NSof] hLjg ltdLlt/}Ú af]nsf] uLt clxn] rrf{df 5 .
b'O{ k':tfaLrsf] k|]dcGt/nfO{ d'Vo ljifoj:t' agfP/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ;f] rnlrqn] g]kfnL rnlrq ahf/df gof“ cfofd yKg] lgdf{0f kIfn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . y'k|} rnlrqdf ;xfos lgb]{zssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/L o; rnlrqdf lgb]{zssf] e"ldsfdf pbfPsf lgb]{zs vqLnfO{ o; rnlrqn] ;kmn lgb]{zssf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/fpg] c8sn g]kfnL rnlrq ahf/df ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .
/+u kqsf/ / snfsf/aLr le8Gt
snfsf/ / /+u kqsf/ aLr d}qLk"0f{ km'6an v]n x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfp“bf] sflt{s @! ut] bz/y /+uzfnfdf x'g] pQm km'6an v]ndf /fh]z xdfn, wL/]g zfSo, lj/fh e§, ;'lgn yfkf, /ldt 9'+ufgf, /fhjNne sf]O/fnf, >Ls[i0f >]i7, em/gf yfkf, /]vf yfkf, c?0fLdf nD;fn, ul/df kGt, /]lhgf pk|]tL nufot rnlrqsf clwsf+z snfsf/ d}bfgdf pqg] ePsf 5g\ . To:t} xf“:o 6]lnrnlrq lh/] v';f{gL, tLtf] ;To / d]/L af:;}sf snfsf/x¿sf] klg ;f] v]ndf ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . l;g] :6f/ dfl;s / aS; clkm; ;fKtflxssf] cfof]hgfdf x'g nfu]sf] pQm v]ndf /+u kqsf/x¿ bLk]Gb| nfdf, cf/8L >[+vnf, PdkL ;'Aaf, bof/fd kf08], zflGtlk|o, ljb'/ lu/L, 8Aa' If]qL, zf]letf l;Dv8f nufot y'k|} /+u kqsf/sf] ;xeflutf /xg] hfgsf/L sfo{qmd cfof]hs cf/=s] ;'j]bLn] lbP .
