dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f ;+s6 M sf]O/fnf
emfkf . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sfo{afxs ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] cljZjf;sf] cGTo u/L ;femf ;xdltsf ;fy bnx¿ cufl8 a9\g g;s] /fli6«o ;+s6 l;h{gf x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn k|]; o'lgog, emfkfåf/f ljtf{df]8df cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pxfFn] ljrf/ / /fhgLlts bz{gn] k|lzlIft n8fs'nfO{ hah{:tL ;]gfdf ;dfof]hg ubf{ /fli6«o ;]gfdf ljefhg x'g;Sg] pNn]v ug'{eof] .
d'n'snfO{ u[xo'4af6 arfpg / xTof–lx+;f /f]Sg ;]gf ;dfof]hgdfq geO{ ;a} ljifodf pRr:t/df Pstf clgjfo{ ePsf] sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] a'n]6af6 Aofn]6df cfO;Sbf klg dfcf]jfbL lhDd]jf/ aGg r's]sf] atfpg'eof] .
ljutdf sAhf ul/Psf 3/hUuf / ;DklQ lkmtf{ tTsfn ug'{kg]{ atfpFb} pxfFn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf gf}a'Fb] dfu k"/f u/]/ ljZjf;sf] pbfx/0f k|:t't ug{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;'emfa;d]t lbg'eof] . pxfFn] o'4sfndf ;~rfng u/]sf hgcbfntnufot sltko sfo{nfO{ clxn] klg lg/Gt/tf lbPsfn] cljZjf; / Pstfdf ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{afxs ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] pknlAwsf] /Iff / hgefjgfsf] ckx]ngf ug]{ qmd a9]sfn] Joj:yflksf–;+;b\sf] a}7s alxisf/ ug{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; afWo ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .
pxfFn] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3k|lt sf+u|]; ;w}+ ljZj:t /x]sf] k|:6 kfb}{ zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] ;'k/Lj]If0f lgikIf x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . dfcf]jfbL n8fs'nfO{ cfGtl/s / afXo /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yfsf ;fy} pBf]u, jg tyf ;Ldf ;'/Iffdf v6fpg ;lsg] ljsNk k|:t't ub}{ sf]O/fnfn] k'gM:yfkgfsf nflu sf+u|]; slxNo} afws gaGg] atfpg'eof] .
aLkL k|lti7fgsf] hUuf sAhf
kf“ry/ . ;b/d'sfd lkmlbdl:yt aLkL k|lti7fgsf] gfddf /x]sf] Ps /f]kgL !@ cfgf hUuf ;+3Lo lnDa'jfg /fHo kl/ifb\ ;~h'xfª kIfsf sfo{stf{n] laxLaf/ sAhf u/L kf6L{sf] em08f / af]8{ /fv]sf 5g\ . ;b/d'sfdl:yt lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no xftf;Fu} hf]l8Psf] ;f] hUuf )$& ;fnb]lv aLkL k|lti7fgsf] gfddf /x]sf] 5 . k|lti7fgsf cWoIf Zofdljqmd k/fh'nL ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf] gfddf wgL k'hf{;d]t /x]sf] hUuf k|lti7fgnfO{ hfgsf/L glbO{ cj}wflgs ¿kdf sAhf u/]sfn] ;DalGwt lgsfodf ph'/L ug]{ atfpg'x'G5 . ;f] hUufdf ljut s]xL jif{cufl8 g} tf/af/ nufO{ aLkL sf]O/fnfsf] ;flns /fVg cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] eP klg ah]6sf] cefj b]vfpFb} sfd k"/f ePsf] lyPg .
la/fdLnfO{ e'O“df /fv]/ pkrf/
DofUbL . DofUbL lhNnf c:ktfndf zo\of cefj x'Fbf la/fdLx¿sf] e'OF / k]6Ldf /fv]/ pkrf/ ul/Fb} cfPsf] 5 . kGw|j6f zo\ofdf la/fdLsf] pkrf/ ug]{ Ifdtf ePsf] lhNnf c:ktfnn] xfn @# zo\ofa/fa/sf] ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 . lhNNff c:ktfnsf] cGt/+u ljefudf b}lgs sl/a %) hgfsf b/n] la/fdLx¿ pkrf/sf nflu cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . ;]jf lj:tf/ ul/P klg pkrf/ ug]{ zo\ofsf] cefjdf e'OF / k]6Ldf /fv]/ pkrf/ ug'{k/]sf] 5 .
e'OF / k]6Ldf a;]/ pkrf/ u/fpg'kbf{ /f]u lgsf] x'g'sf] ;f6f] emg\ ylkg] u/]sf] la/fdL / s'?jfx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . ejg lgdf{0f / zo\of lj:tf/sf nflu k6s–k6s ;DalGwt kIf;Fu hfgsf/L u/fO{ dfu ul/Psf] eP klg ;'g'jfO gePsf] atfOG5 .
b'O{ kqsf/sf] xTof
sf7df8F}+ . ;g\ @))* df b'O{hgf kqsf/sf] xTof ePsf] / ;~rf/sdL{;Fu ;DalGwt cGo b'O{ ;o *@ j6f 36gf ePsf 5g\ . xTof ePsf kqsf/df dgf]h ;fx / h]kL hf]zL /x]sf 5g\ . lk|m8d kmf]/dsf] k|];:jtGqtf cg'udg 8]:sn] u/]sf] cWoogdf ;g\ @))* df b]ze/ ;~rf/sdL{dfly cfqmd0fsf 36gf @#, tf]8kmf]8 @#, cj/f]w !^, ceb| Jojxf/ #! / wDsLsf %# j6f 36gf ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L s'6lk6 ^@, n'6kf6 !@, sAhf ;ft, kqmfp kfFr, aGb ^, /f]huf/Laf6 x6fpg] b'O{, ckx/0f tLg, cfuhgL tLg / 5fkf dfg]{ b'O{j6f 36gf ePsf 5g\ .
;}lgs >LdtL ;+3åf/f ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+ . ;}lgs >LdtL ;+3n] l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf !@ j6f ljBfno / b'O{ uflj;nfO{ ;xof]u:j¿k :jf:Yo ;fdu|L k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . a'waf/ ;+3sL cWoIf pdf s6jfnn] l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf ef]6l;kf–& a8x/]l:yt >L r08]Zj/L pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf] k|f+u0fdf Ps ;df/f]xsf aLr ef]6l;kf / eLd6f/ uflj;nfO{ Ps÷Psj6f :6«]r/ / ;f]xL uflj;sf !@ ljBfnonfO{ Ps÷Psj6f k|fylds pkrf/ aS; x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;df/f]xdf ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿, :yfgLo afl;Gbf tyf ljBfno kl/jf/x¿sf] ;d]t pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .
lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf k|efjxLg
ef]hk'/ . ;/sf/n] nfu" u/]sf] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jf cf}iflw pkrf/ ;]jf sfo{qmd ef]hk'/df k|efjxLg ePsf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ lgMz'Ns ¿kdf ljt/0f ug]{ cf}iflwsf] ;+Vof cToGt} Go"g / ;dodf cf}iflw gk'Ugfn] pkrf/ ;]jf k|efjsf/L / u'0f:t/Lo x'g;s]sf]] 5}g .
;/sf/n] pk:jf:Yo rf}sLdf lbg] @@ cfO6d :jf:Yo rf}sLdf #@ cfO6dsf] cf}iflw la/fdLnfO{ kof{Kt gePkl5 lgMz'Ns cf}iflw sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L ePsf] 5}g . o;eGbf cuf8L :yfgLo:t/d} ;:tf] d"Nodf lsg]/ kof{Kt cf}iflw pknAw u/fOFb} cfPsf]df ;:tf]df cf}iflw laqmL u/]/ :yfgLo sf]ifdf ;d]t hDdf x'Fb} cfPsf] /sd ;d]t lgMz'Ns cf}iflw ;]jf sfo{qmdn] k|efljt agfPsf] xf] . o;cl3 x/]s :jf:Yo ;+:yfn] b'O{ nfv;Ddsf] cf}iflw lsg]/ cfkm} :jf:Yo ;]jf lbFbf k|efjsf/L /x]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf atfpF5g\ .
ef]hk'/df lhNnf c:ktfn tLg k|fyflds :jf:Yo s]Gb|, gf} Onfsf / %) pk:jf:Yo rf}sL /x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo :jf:Yo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o / /]vb]vdf cf}iflw ljt/0f x'g] ePsfn] o;cl3sf] ;]jf k|efjsf/L /x]sf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ef]hk'/sf clws[t r'8fdl0f zdf{sf] egfO 5 . :jf:YosdL{ lgMz'Ns cf}iflw Joj:yf nfu" ePkl5 :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf kof{Ktdfqfdf cf}iflw gx'Fbf e/kbf]{ pkrf/sf nflu lghL k;naf6 cf}iflw lsGg l;kmfl/; ug{ afWo 5g\ .
;8s dxf]T;jdf ko{6s a9]
kf]v/f . c+u|]hL gofF jif{df kf]v/fnfO{ :jb]zL, ljb]zL ko{6ssf] uGtJo:yn agfpg] p2]Zon] cfof]lht b;f}+ ;8s dxf]T;j laxLaf/ ;lsof] . cfOtaf/b]lv ;'? ePsf] ;f] dxf]T;j kfFr nfv bz{sn] cjnf]sg u/]sf 5g\ . gofF jif{sf] ;Gbe{df ljb]zL ko{6ssf ;fy} g]kfnLx¿ klg kf]v/f lgs} cfPsf cfof]hsn] atfP . c+u|]hL gofF jif{ dgfpg ef/tsf] uf]jf jf cGo d'n's hfg] ko{6snfO{ g]kfnsf] ;'Gb/ gu/L kf]v/f cfslif{t ug{ jif}{lkR5] dxf]T;j ul/Fb} cfPsf] / ko{6s klg a9\b} uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . km]jftfn lsgf/sf] tLg lsnf]ld6/ ;8sv08df ;8sd} vfcf}+ ;8sd} /dfcf}+ eGg] gf/f;fy /]:6'/]G6 PG8 af/ P;f]l;P;g kf]v/fn] b; jif{b]lv ub}{ cfPsf] dxf]T;jdf hghfltsf emfFsL, n¶Lgfr, sf}/f, 3fF6' gfr, kk uLt;+uLt, 8'+uf, bf}8nufotsf v]n k|ltof]lutf ;~rfng ul/Psf lyP . dxf]T;j ;dfkgsf cj;/df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] JolQm Pj+ ;+:yfnfO{ k|z+;fkq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .
PrcfO{eL;DaGwL] hgr]tfgd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg
sf7df8f}+ . ;z:q k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;+3 tyf cfzf k|f]]h]S6åf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ;z:q k|x/L an lgna/fxL u0f anDa'df PrcfO{eL÷P8\;;DaGwL Pslbj;Lo hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;+3sL cWoIf >LdtL zflGt jnLsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;+3sf pkfWoIfx¿ >LdtL /Tgf a:g]t, >LdtL ;'lgtf kf08] / >LdtL bLkf nfdfnufot ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿ tyf PkLPkm clws[t hjfg Pj+ pQm cfzf k|f]h]S6sf k|ltlglwx¿sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
sfo{qmddf ;z:q k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;+3sL ;b:o–;lrj >LdtL uLtf e§rgn] pQm sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zoaf/] k|sfz kfg'{x'Fb} ;fdflhs ;]jf, k|sf]k kLl8tnfO{ /fxtnufotsf sNof0fsf/L sfo{x¿ ub}{ cfPsf] ;+3n] PrcfO{eL÷P8\; /f]uaf/] hgr]tgf clej[l4 u/fpg] clek|fon] pQm hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .
cfzf k|f]h]S6sL kf]n];L k|f]u|fd sf]cl8{g]6/ ;'dL b]jsf]6fn] PrcfO{eL÷P8\;sf] a9\bf] k|efjnfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ / o;af6 x'g;Sg] hf]lvdaf6 aRgsf nflu ug'{kg]{ cfjZos tof/L Pj+ PrcfO{eL÷P8\; /f]usf] c;/ tyf /f]syfdsf ljleGg pkfox¿sfaf/]] hfgsf/L u/fpg' x'Fb} PrcfO{eL÷P8\;;DaGwL hgr]tgf clej[l4 u/fpg ;z:q k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;+3n] u/]sf] k|of;sf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof] . ;z:q k|x/L sd{rf/L tyf ;z:q k|x/L clws[t hjfgsf kl/jf/hg Pj+ :yfgLo dlxnf ;d"xx¿nufot sl/a b'O{ ;ohgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] pQm hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmddf PrcfO{eL÷P8\;sf] jt{dfg cj:yf, kl/ro, nIf0f, ;+qmd0f tyf x]/rfxsf ljljw kIfaf/] k|sfz kfl/Psf] lyof] .
k|x/Låf/f sf/fprLsf] ;Ddfg
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn k|x/Lsf lgs6 ldq hfkflgh gful/s l;gf] sf/fprLsf] ;Ddfgdf k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no, k|x/L dxflg/LIfssf] sfo{sIfdf ;f]daf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfn k|x/L dfpG6]lgol/ª PG8 P8e]Gr/ kmfpG8];gsf cWoIf tyf k|x/L dxflg/LIfs x]daxfb'/ u'?ªn] ;f] sfo{qmddf kmfpG8];gsf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv xfn;Dd klg ljz]if ;xof]u / of]ubfg k'¥ofpg'ePsf tyf g]kfn k|x/L;Fu ;+o'Qm¿kdf ljleGg PS;lkl8;g tyf cf/f]x0fdf ;d]t ;l/s x'g'ePsf hfkflgh gful/s sf/fprLnfO{ ;Ddfg:j¿k pQm kmfpG8];gsf] ljz]if ;Nnfxsf/df lgo'Qm u/L k|df0fkq x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . ;f] cj;/df k|x/L dxflg/LIfs u'?ªn] xfn ;'if'Kt cj:yfdf /x]sf] pQm kmfpG8];gnfO{ k'gM ;lqmo agfpg k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] ljz]if kxn ;'? u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'x'Fb} sf/fprLn] k'¥ofpg'ePsf] ;xof]usf] k|;+zf ug'{sf] ;fy} pQm ;xof]un] lg/Gt/tf kfpg] cfzf;d]t JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ;Ddflgt JolQmTj sf/fprLn] g]kfn k|x/L tyf ;+u7g k|d'v k|x/L dxflg/LIfs u'?ªk|lt s[t1tf 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nol:yt jl/i7 k|x/L clws[tx¿sf] ;d]t pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .
;+ljwfg lgdf{0f;DaGwdf ckf+utfsf] ax;
nlntk'/ . ;f]daf/ g]kfn ckf+u ;dfhsf] cfof]hgfdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf kfFr ljsf; If]qaf6 ;~rflnt ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] d'2f k|:t't Pj+ ;'emfa ;+sngsf nflu ckf+utf ePsf If]qsf cu'jf tyf ljz]if1x¿aLr Ps lbg] cGt/lqmof sfo{zfnf uf]i7L ;DkGg eof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo g]kfn ckf+u ;dfhsf dxf;lrj v8\axfb'/ du/n] u/]sf lyP . nf]stGq u0ftGq cfP tfklg ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] d'2fnfO{ /fhgLlts bnsf kf6L{x¿n] xfn;Dd gp7fPsf]df ckf+u hut\ Hofb} kLl8t ePsf] atfpg' x'Fb} pxfFn] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] @))^ df NofPsf] ckf+utf ;DalGwt dxf;lGwnfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] @))* sf] hgj/L dlxgfsf] # sf lbg ;xL u/] tfklg Jojxf/df ptfg{sf] nflu sfof{Gjog ;/sf/n] ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] dxf;lGw cg'df]bg ug{sf] nflu ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿, ;+3–;+:yfx¿ ;a} Psh'6 eP/ cfpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'ePsf] lyof] .
sfo{qmddf g]kfn ckf+u ;dfhsf sfo{qmd clws[t dfwjL vgfnn] ljut b'O{ jif{sf] cjlwdf ^$ j6f lhNnf / kfFr ljsf; If]qsf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg ;efdf ;dfj]zLs/0f ljifodf cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] klg atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ^$ lhNnf, kfFr ljsf; If]qdf /fhgLlts bnsf kf6L{, gful/s ;dfh;Fu cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;xeflutf u/fPsf]
klg atfpg'eof] .
vgfnn] ljleGg ckf+ux¿n] ljz]if1x¿;Fu cGt/lqmof u/]sf] /fli6«o ckf+u dxf;+3 g]kfnsf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf 6]sgfy Gof}kfg]n] cfufdL lbgdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿ ;+ul7t x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} !(!) b]lv @)$& ;fn;Dddf sfg'gdf ckf+ux¿sf] vf;} k|efjsfl/tf geP klg @)^# sf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf ckf+usf d'2f kfg{sf] nflu s]xLdfqfdf ePklg /fVg ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'x'Fb} pxfFn] @)#( ;fndf ag]sf] ckf+u ;+/If0f sNof0f P]gn] ckf+utf ePsf] JolQmx¿nfO{ ckdfg v8f u/]sfn] ca ckf+u sNof0f P]gnfO{ k|:6 n]Vgsf nflu nfluk/]sf] klg atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿n] leGg ljwfdf /fhgLlt ug'{kg]{ ckf+ux¿sf] clwsf/ ePsfn] ckf+u dxf;+3n] ut c;f]h !$ ut] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdf kfg{sf] nflu bafa lbg] p2]Zon] b'O{lbg] ;Dd]ng u/]sf] klg atfpg'eof] . pkfWoIf Gof}kg]n] ckf+u xslxtsf clwsf/sf] nflu ckf+u dxf;+3n] &# lhNnfdf b'O{ ;o !* ckf+ux¿sf] ;+3–;+:yfx¿ lqmofzLn ePsf]
klg atfpg'eof] .
O{Zj/L clwsf/Ln] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] xslxt / clwsf/sf] kIfdf @)$^ ;fnkl5 /fli6«o klqsfx¿df ckf+ux¿sf n]v k|sflzt ub}{ cfPsf] / cfkm" ljut #) jif{b]lv kqsfl/tf ub}{ cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pQm uf]i7Ldf g]kfn ckf+u ;dfhsf cWoIf t]hs'df/Ln] kfFr ljsf; If]qsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg'x'Fb} lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/L, k'g:yf{kgf ckf+ux¿sf] klxnf] d'2f /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
– zlzafa' kf}8]n
d'n'se/ d]nldnfk lbj; dgfOof]
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf Pj+ k"j{k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] sAhf ul/Psf 3/hUuf lkmtf{ ug{] / dfcf]jfbLsf] e|ft[;+:yf jfO{;LPnsf] cw{;}lgs ;+/rgf lj36g ug{] ljifodf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf k|r08n] cfk}+mn] x:tfIf/ ug'{eP klg To;nfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ /fhgLlts ;d:of lgDTofpg' ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . aLkL lrGtg k|lti7fgåf/f ## cf}+ /fli6«o Pstf tyf d]nldnfk lbj;sf ;Gbe{df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf g]tf b]pjfn] eGg'eof], æxfdL dfcf]jfbLsf] bf]xf]/f] rl/qsf oL ljifodf ;+;b\df cem Jofks¿kdf cfjfh p7fpgsf lglDt cGo bn;Fu k/fdz{ ug{ nfu]sf 5f}+ .Æ pxfFn] dfcf]jfbLn] k"/f ub{5' eg]/ k|lta4tf u/]sf] ljifodf s'/f p7fpFbf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf Pj+ k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] pN6} ;/sf/ 9fNg]u/L df]rf{ u7gsf] tof/L u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' cfZro{hgs ePsf] atfpFb} g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ;/sf/ 9fNg] s'g} of]hgf gagfPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] .
g]tf b]pjfn] dfcf]jfbLsf n8fs' g]kfnLsf 5f]/f5f]/L /x]sf, t/ pgLx¿nfO{ pko'Qm ;'/Iff lgsfodf ;dfof]hg ug{ jf k'gM:yfkgf ug{ s'g} cfklQ gePsf] atfpFb} pgLx¿ ;a}nfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfd} ;dfof]hg ug]{ kIfdf g]kfnL sf+u|]; g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] g]kfnsf] ;+3Lo 9fFrfnfO{ cem dha't agfpg / s;}n] slxNo} vf]:g g;Sg] :jtGqtf k|Tofe"t u/fpgsf lglDt g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;b}j lqmofzLn /xg] k|lta4tf klg JoQm ug'{eof] .
;f] cj;/df g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf k"j{dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] /fli6«o Pstf / d]nldnfksf] s'g} ljsNk g/x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ s'g} klg bn PSn} lxF8]/ /fli6«o sfo{ef/ k"/f ug{ g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] bnx¿aLr lr;f] / b"/L a9]sf] tyf ljleGg lsl;dsf df]rf{ agfpg] s'/f cfO/x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ o:tf u7aGwgn] d'n's;fd' b]lvPsf s'g} klg ;d:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ / cfhsf] cfjZostfnfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug{ g;Sg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . g]tf g]kfnn] eGg'eof], æd'n'ssf k|d'v bnx¿ ldn]/ cl3 a9\g'kb{5, sxfF sdhf]/L ePsf 5g\, vf]hL u/]/ ;dfwfg vf]Hg'kb{5 .Æ ljutdf ePsf /fhgLlts ;xdlt / ;xsfo{sf] k|;+u pNn]v ub}{ g]tf g]kfnn] ljutdf g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ a9L k'Nk'NofPsf], dfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf HofbtLnfO{ cfFvf lrlDnPsf] / sltko cj:yfdf k|f]T;flxt;d]t u/]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxfFn] xF:of}nL u/]/ eGg'eof]– æTo;}sf sf/0f xfdLn] cfh kl/0ffd ef]Ub}5f}+, r'gfjdf klg ef]Uof}+, o:tf] ce}m slt ;do;Dd ef]Ug'kg]{ xf] eg]/ lrGtf nflu/x]sf] 5 .Æ g]tf g]kfnn] k|wfgdGqL;Fu cfh} ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts ljifodf s'/f u/]sf] atfpFb} k|wfgdGqLnfO{ cfk"mn] dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf n8fs'sf] aGb's ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg cfu|x u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . aGb's af]s]/ /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o hut\sf] nf]stGqk|lt dfcf]jfbL k|lta4 5 eGg] ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ ;lsGg eGg] s'/f cfk"mn] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ atfPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} g]tf g]kfnn] eGg'eof], ænf]stGq rflxof] eg] lsg rflxof] xltof/ < ljleGg ;+u7gsf gfddf ;}lgs ;+/rgf lsg rflxof] <Æ
aLkL lrGtg k|lti7fgsf cWoIf xl/af]n e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sL g]qL clDasf a:g]t / k|lti7fgsf pkfWoIf xL/fbQ e§n] aLkL lrGtgsf] ;fGble{stf / kl/jlt{t /fhgLlts ;Gbe{sf ljifodf cf–cfˆgf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfnL sf+u|];, eQmk'/åf/f ## cf}+ /fli6«o d]nldnfk lbj;sf] pknIodf cfof]lht …/fli6«o d]nldnfk / sfo{stf{sf] bfloTjÚ ljifos uf]i7LnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pk;efklt k|sfzdfg l;+xn] nf]stGq cl:y/ aGb} uO/x]sf] / w]/} zlQmaf6 nf]stGqdfly k|xf/ eO/x]sfn] nf]stGqnfO{ hf]ufpg ;a} bn Pj+ /fli6«o zlQmx¿aLr d]nldnfk cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] nf]stGqnfO{ dha't kfb}{ n}hfg d]nldnfk clgjfo{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pk;efklt l;+xn] /fli6«otf / k|hftGq hf]ufpg aLkLn] ;'? u/]sf] /fli6«o Pstf / d]nldnfksf] gLltnfO{ clxn] klg sfod} ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . clxn] nf]stGqnfO{ dfq lnP/ cl3 a9\g vf]lhPdf b]z ljb]zL zlQmsf] r+u'ndf kg{;Sg] / /fli6«otfnfO{ dfq lnP/ cl3 a9] b]z clwgfosjfbsf] r+u'ndf km:g ;Sg] vt/f /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] k|hftGq Pj+ nf]stGqsf] hudf dfq /fli6«otf /xg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .
g]kfnL sf+u|];leq b]lvPsf ljjfbnfO{ dxflwj]zg;Dd yftL /fv]/ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo gLltcg'¿k g} clxn] ;a} lhNnf, If]q / e|ft[;+u7g cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn t?0f bnsf s]Gb|Lo pk;efklt ljgf]b sfo:yn] b]zdf a9\bf] c/fhstf /f]Sg ;/sf/n] rf;f] glbPsf] atfpFb} t?0f bnn] /fli6«otf hf]ufpg cleofg ;'? ug]{ atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL sf+u]|;, eQmk'/sf pk;efklt u0f]zdfg rqmw/sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf d'/f/L cfrfo{, p4j l;njfn, z+v/ uf}td, sNkgf /fhynf, ;fljqL sfsL{, gGbs[i0f hf]zLnufotn] d]nldnfksf] csf]{ ljsNk g/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .
To;}u/L, aLkL ;+u|xfno ;ldlt ;'Gb/Lhnn] d]nldnfk lbj;sf] pknIodf cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf pk;efklt l;+xn] /fli6«otfs} nflu aLkLn] Hofg d'2fsf] ;d]t k/jfx gu/L @)## ;fn k'; !^ ut] ef/t lgjf{;g Tofu]/ :jb]z kmls{Psf] :d/0f ub}{ l;+xn] eGg'eof]–…/fli6«otfsf nflu clxn] klg d]nldnfk gLltsf] ljsNk 5}g .Ú g]kfnL sf+u|];sf k|d'v ;r]ts nId0fk|;fb l3ld/]n] dfcf]jfbLl;t ;xdlt / ;+jfbsf nflu lxhf]sf ;xdlt / ;Demf}tf sfof{Gjog x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljgoWjh rGbn] ;xdltadf]lhd dfcf]jfbLn] sAhfdf lnPsf ;DklQ / 3/hUuf lkmtf{ gu/]/ clwgfosjfbL rl/q k|bz{g u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . ;+u|xfno ;ldltsf pkfWoIf ;/f]h rfln;]sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf+u|]; sf7df8f}+ ;efklt Pj+ ;ef;b\ Wofguf]ljGb /l~ht / csf{ ;ef;b\ rqmaxfb'/ 7s'/L / ;+u|xfno ;ldltsf cWoIf k/z'/fd kf]v|]nn] klg aLkLsf] d]nldnfk gLltsf ljifodf cf–cfˆgf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
