Kathmandu, April 13, 2011.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}“ . k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] ;f]daf/ dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . lxhf] ;fj{hlgs labf k/]sfn] gjlgo'Qm dGqLx¿sf] zky u|x0f cfh u/fpg] sfo{qmd 5 . Ps} k6s dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ k"0f{tf lbgsf nflu nfdf] ;do;Dd klv{+bf klg ;/sf/df ;xefuL c¿ bnn] kf6L{sf tkm{af6 dGqL aGg]sf] gfd lbg g;s]kl5 k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] tkm{af6 af“sL dGqLx¿sf] zky u/fpg nfUg'ePsf] xf] . of] lj:tf/;“u} Pdfn]sf] efudf k/]sf dGqfnosf] af“8kmf“6 / lhDd]jf/Ln] eg] k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] efudf cf7 dGqfno k/]sf lyP . h;dWo] 8]9 dlxgfcl3 pxf“n] kf6L{ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o e/tdf]xg clwsf/L / lji0f' kf}8]nnfO{ qmdzM pkk|wfgdGqL tyf cy{ / /Iffsf] lhDd]jf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] eg] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o uª\ufnfn t'nfw/nfO{ lzIff dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

pxf“n] af“sL kf“r dGqL / ;ft /fHodGqL yk]/ dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] xf] . ylkPsf dGqL tyf /fHodGqLsf] sfo{ljefhg;lxtsf] l;kmfl/; ;f]daf/ /fi6«kltsxf“ k7fOPsf] 5 . ylkPsf dGqLx¿df pld{nf cof{n– :yfgLo ljsf;, /3'jL/ dxf;]7– l;“rfO, uf]s0f{ lji6– pmhf{, efg'eQm hf]zL– jg tyf e";+/If0f / o'j/fh sfsL{– ;fdfGo k|zf;g /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t}, /fHodGqLx¿df /fwf 1jfnLnfO{ lzIff, zq'£g dxtf]nfO{ :yfgLo ljsf;, bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/nfO{ l;“rfO, /fdhL zdf{nfO{ pmhf{, 8Da/ ;DjfxfDkm]nfO{ ;fdfGo k|zf;g, eujtL rf}w/LnfO{ jg tyf e";+/If0f / 8f= Nxf/Sofn nfdfnfO{ cy{ dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf] 5 .

Pdfn]af6 5gf]6 ePsf dGqLx¿sf] ;"rLnfO{ ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] pTs[i6 gd'gfsf ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . hftLo, If]qLotf, ef}uf]lnstf / kf6L{k|ltsf] nuftf/ lgi7fh:tf kIfnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbP/ gfd 5gf]6 ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . ljut ;/sf/sf clwsf+z dGqL ;ef;b\eGbf aflx/sf ePsf] eGg] cfnf]rgfnfO{ ljz]if Vofn ub}{ o; k6s k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] clwsf+z dGqL ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:oaf6 5gf]6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfh zky vfg] !@ hgfdWo] !) hgf ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL cof{n / pmhf{dGqL lji6 dfq ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:oeGbf aflx/sf] x'g'x'G5 .

gjlgo'Qm :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL cof{n )%^ ;fnsf] cfdlgjf{rgdf k;f{ If]q gDa/–$ af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o aGg'ePsf] lyof] . k;f{sf] emqmfdl;ofgLdf hlGdg'ePsL %$ jifL{of cof{nn] )#% ;fndf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . Pdfn]sf] ;ftf}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o aGg'ePsL cof{n cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . xfn pxf“ kf6L{sf ;dfj]zLs/0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ljefu k|d'v klg x'g'x'G5 . To:t}, )^# ;fndf pxf“ ;dfh sNof0fdGqL;d]t aGg'ePsf] lyof] . l;“rfOdGqL dxf;]7 wg'iff If]q gDa/–% af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . wg'iffsf] ldlyn]Zj/df hGdg'ePsf %@ jifL{o dxf;]7n] )$^ df kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] .

;ftf}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o aGg'ePsf dxf;]7 cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . pmhf{dGqL lji6 )%^ df u'NdL If]q gDa/–# af6 k|ltlglw;efdf ljhoL aGg'ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{sf] e|ft[ ;ª\u7g k|hftflGqs /fli6«o o'jf ;ª\3sf] b'O{ sfo{sfn s'zntfk"j{s g]t[Tj ug'{ePsf lji6 ;ftf}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o / cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o aGg'ePsf] xf] . u'NdLsf] bf]xnLdf hGdg'ePsf $% jifL{o lji6n] )$# ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL sfsL{ )@* ;fnb]lv kf6L{df ;lqmo x'g'x'G5 . ;ª\v'jf;efsf] d"nvs{df hGdg'ePsf %& jifL{o sfsL{ )$^ ;fndf ;DkGg rf}yf] dxflwj]zgb]lv ;ftf}“ dxflwj]zg;Dd kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o x'g'x'GYof] . cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf k/flht sfsL{ )%^ sf] ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf eQmk'/af6 k|lt:kwL{ aGg'ePsf] lyof] .

To:t}, /fHodGqL 1jfnL xfn ;dfg'kfltsaf6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . ¿kGb]xLsf] a'6jnsL ^) jifL{of 1jfnLn] )@^ ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . ;ftf}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o aGg'ePsL 1jfnL cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lgjf{lrt x'g'x'G5 . /fHodGqL dxtf] wg'iff If]q gDa/–& af6 ;+ljwfg;efdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . wg'iffsf] gs6lemddf hGdg'ePsf $! jifL{o dxtf]n] )$* ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . /fHodGqL ;'gf/ ;dfg'kflts tkm{af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o aGg'ePsf] xf] . af“s]sf] jgs6jfdf hGdg'ePsf %# jifL{o ;'gf/n] )$& ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . xfn pxf“ j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o klg x'g'x'G5 . /fHodGqL zdf{ afUn'ª If]q gDa/–! af6 ;+ljwfg;efdf ljhoL aGg'ePsf] xf] . afUn'ªsf] dflnsfdf hGdg'ePsf $# jifL{o zdf{n] )#& ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] .

)#& ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf zdf{ lhNnf pk;lrj, ;lrj, c~rn OGrfh{ x'“b} )%( df j}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o x'“b} xfn s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifb\sf] ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . /fHodGqL ;DjfxfDkm] kf“ry/ If]q gDa/–@ af6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] xf] . kf“ry/sf] /fgLufp“df hGdg'ePsf $* jifL{o ;DjfxfDkm] )$# ;fndf hgkIfLo k|wfgk~r;d]t x'g'x'GYof] . )$& ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf pxf“ )$* / )%^ df k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o x'g'x'GYof] . xfn /fli6«o k|ltlglw kl/ifb\ ;b:o ;DjfxfDkm] s]Gb|Lo ;ª\3Lo dfldnf ljefusf] ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . To:t}, /fHodGqL rf}w/L ;dfg'kflts sf]6faf6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . ;'g;/Lsf] cf}/fjgLdf hGdg'ePsL #( jifL{of rf}w/L )$* ;fnb]lv /fhgLltdf lqmofzLn x'g'x'G5 . To:t}, csf{ /fHodGqL nfdf klg ;dfg'kfltsaf6 ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] x]nDa'df hGdg'ePsf $) jifL{o nfdf l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf sld6L ;b:o klg x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] )^# ;fndf kf6L{ ;b:otf lng'ePsf] xf] . gjlgo'Qm dGqLx¿dWo] cof{nafx]s ;a} klxnf] k6s dGqL aGg'ePsf] xf] .

sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ tLg j6f u'6sf dhb'/ ;ª\u7g lj36g ub}{ ;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6L u7g u/] klg zflns/fd hd/s§]nsf] wDsL / bfbflu/Lsf] /fhgLlt /f]lsPsf] 5}g . hd/s§]nsf] cu'jfOdf clxn] ab|L ahufO{+ / nfnWjh g]Djfª kIfw/ dhb'/nfO{ df]afOndf hflu/ 5f]8\g wDsL lbOPsf] 5 .

;ª\u7gleqsf] cfGtl/s emu8fn] lg;fl:;Psf dhb'/x¿ clxn] hd/s§]nsf] wDsL ;x“b} sfddf ;lqmo 5g\ eg] Ps hgfnfO{ hah{:tL /fhLgfdf lbg nufOPsf] 5 . kf6L{ …x]8Sjf6{/Údf b]lvPsf] dgd'6fj;“u} dhb'/ ;ª\u7g klg cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn, pkfWoIfåo df]xg j}B / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ kIfw/tfdf af“l8Psf] lyof] . h'g ljjfb pTsif{df k'u]kl5 ;dfgfGt/ ;ª\u7g ;~rfng ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{n] ldnfpg g;Sbf pQm ljjfb dhb'/ ;ª\u7g lj36gdf k'u]/ 6'ª\luPsf] lyof] . t/, cfof]hs sld6L lj:tf/ gx'“b} ahufO++{–g]Djfª kIfw/ dhb'/nfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg hd/s§]n wDsL lbP/ hflu/ vfOlbg nfluk/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

hd/s§]n ;d"xsf hTyfn] cGgk"0f{ Sofl;gf]df sfo{/t dfcf]jfbL o'lgogsf pkfWoIf /d]z l3ld/]nfO{ hah{:tL hflu/af6 /fhLgfdf lbg nufPsf 5g\ . kf6L{df pkfWoIf 8f= e§/fO{ / dhb'/df g]Djfª kIfw/ g]tf x'g\ . hd/s§]nsf ljZjf;kfq tf/f Sofl;gf]sf hgs a8\tf}nfn] (*!#%@$&@@ gDa/sf] df]afOnaf6 …/fhLgfdf glbP l;WofOlbG5f}“Ú eg]kl5 l3ld/]n] ?“b} Joj:yfkgnfO{ /fhLgfdf a'emfPsf lyP .

cGgk"0f{ Sofl;gf]sf cWoIf sNkb]j /fO{ / a8\tf}nfn] …wflbªdf kGt / 8ª\uf]nnfO{ /]6]h:t} u/L /]6\g' gk/f];\Ú eGb} cGgk"0f{ xf]6]n o'lgog cWoIf g/axfb'/ nfld5fg], x\oft l/h]G;Lsf d'lQm bfxfn / ;'Gwf/fsf xf]6]nx¿sf o'lgog cWoIf e'jg >]i7nfO{ wDsL lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . /fO{ / a8\tf}nfn] pgLx¿nfO{ tsfn hflu/ 5f]8\g 6]lnkmf]gdf bafa lbPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

:d/0f/xf];\, cGgk"0f{ Sofl;gf]sf /fO{ / tf/f Sofl;gf]sf a8\tf}nfn] wflbªdf snª\sL :o'rf6f/sf k'is/ 8ª\uf]n / lgd{n kGtsf] xftv'§f af“w]/ /]l6/]6L xTof u/]/ vfN8f]df k'/]sf lyP . pgLx¿lj?4 k|x/Ldf ls6fgL hfx]/L eP klg Tolta]nf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ ePsfn] arfpg] sfd ePsf] lyof] . hd/s§]ns} lgb]{zgdf snª\sLsf b'O{ o'jfsf] xTof ePsf] lyof] . Tof] 36gfqmdnfO{ cf“v} cufl8 b]v]sf lyof}“Ú– Ps dhb'/n] eg]– …sltv]/ s] ug]{ x'g\ yfxf 5}g .Ú

cfqmd0f ug]{nfO{ sld6Ldf lgif]w

dfcf]jfbL :yfoL sld6Ln] dhb'/ ljjfb ldnfpg ;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6Lsf] ;+of]hs tf]8]/ ;lrj kf]i6axfb'/ af]u6LnfO{ v6fPsf] 5 . t/, clxn] af]u6L lgs} bafasf] aLrdf sfd ul//xg'k/]sf] kL8f af“l8/x]sf 5g\ . cWoIf bfxfnsf k'/fgf ljZjf;kfq tyf s'g} sfnv08df ;lDw;d]t /x]sf af]u6LnfO{ hd/s§]ns} O;f/fdf grfpg] nkm8fsf] e"d/Ldf km;fOPsf] cf/f]k dhb'/x¿sf] 5 .

hd/s§]nnfO{ ;xof]u xf];\ eg]/ bfxfnn] of]hgfa4 ¿kdf ;f]emf af]u6LnfO{ NofPsf lyP . t/, clxn] o;cl3 dhb'/ ljjfbsf qmddf cfqmd0fdf ;+nUg g]tfx¿nfO{ ;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6Ldf /fVg ahufO{+ / g]Djfª kIfLo dhb'/ g]tfx¿ ;xdt gePkl5 ljjfb a9\g] ;ª\s]t b]lvPsf] 5 . cfqmd0fsf/Lx¿nfO{ ;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6L ;b:o gagfpg] xf] eg] hd/s§]n cNkdtdf kg]{ lglZrt k|foM 5 . ca rf“8} lj:tf/ x'g] elgPsf] ;Dd]ngt cfof]hs sld6Ldf hd/s§]n kIfw/ /fhg ltldlN;gf, u0f]z /]UdL, cf]d jfUn], xf]gl;+ yfdL, d'lQm bf;, sNkb]j /fO{, hgs a8\tf}nf kg]{ 5}gg\ .

pgLx¿n] o;aLrdf ePsf ljleGg cfqmd0fsf 36gfdf g]t[Tj lnPsf lyP . Ps dhb'/ g]tfsf cg';f/ ltldlN;gfnfO{ nlntk'/df ;'Ts]/L s'6]sf], /]UdLnfO{ afnfh' / jfUn]nfO{ eQmk'/df dhb'/dfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . To:t}, yfdLnfO{ gf/fo0f v/]n / bf;nfO{ nfnWjh g]DjfªnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf] cf/f]k 5 . To;}n] tTsfn pgLx¿ ;Dd]ng cfof]hs sld6Ldf hfg kfpg] 5}gg\ .

…hd/s§]nsf] bfbflu/LnfO{ Ps sbd k5fl8 kf¥of}“Ú eg]/ ahufO{+ / g]Djfª kIf v';L ;fl6/x]sf] eP klg clvn g]kfn 6]«8 o'lgog dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf hd/s§]n g} ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgL :jod\n] dhb'/sf …SofDk–SofDkÚdf k'u]/ …cWoIf -k'iksdn bfxfn_ s/d]8n] cWoIf tkfO{+ g} xf], of] t aflx/ b]lvPsf] ljjfbnfO{ ldnfPh:tf] ug{ dfq} kf]i6axfb'/ sd/]8nfO{ NofPsf] eGg'ePsf] 5Ú– eGb} lx“8\g] u/]sf 5g\ .

pgn] ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf bfxfnlgs6sf] Ps klqsfnfO{ cGtjf{tf{ lb“b} cfof]hs ;ldlt agfpg' dxf;ª\3 lj36g x'g' xf]Og eGb} lx“8]sf 5g\ . t/, ahufO{+–g]Djfª kIfLo dhb'/n] cfTd;Gt'li6sf nflu o;f] u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . …dxf;ª\3 lj36g ePsf] s'/f t nf6f]n] klg a'em\5Ú–ahufO{+n] hd/s§]nsf] bfaLnfO{ p8fp“b} eg]– …of] t sv/f a'em\g] dfG5]nfO{ klg yfxf x'G5 .Ú To:t}, g]Djfª kIfLo dhb'/ g]tf /d]z kGtn] eg] …cWoIfn] kf]i6axfb'/ af]u6LnfO{ cfj/0fsf nflu dfq ;+of]hs 3f]if0ff u/]sf] eP l;ª\uf] kf6L{ / b]znfO{ 9f“6]sf x'g\ .

sf7df8f}“ . dGqL lgo'Qm ePs} lbg g]skf -Pdfn]_sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]s0f{/fh lji6dfly ;fª\3flts cfqmd0f ePsf] 5 . uf]ª\ua' 6fpg Knflgªl:yt pxf“s} lgjf; cufl8 ;f]daf/ ;f“em Pp6f cfk/flws ;d"xn] sl/a cf7 ah]lt/ v's'/L k|xf/ u/]sf] xf] .

kf6L{sf ;Dks{ d~r;Da4 sfo{stf{x¿;“u aflx/ lgl:sP/ 3/ kmls{+b} ubf{ pxf“dfly cfqmd0f ePsf] lyof] . kN;/ df]6/;fOsndf r9]/ cfPsf] ckl/lrt o'jfn] af6f] 5]s]/ v's'/L k|xf/ u/]sf lyP . gsfjwf/L ;d"xn] 6fpsf]df tfs]/ v's'/L k|xf/ u/]sf lyP . lji6n] 6fpsf] hf]ufpg vf]h]kl5 afof“ xftdf ulx/f] rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 . pxf“sf] 6fpsf]df ;fdfGo rf]6 5, t/ xftdf ulx/f] rf]6 nfu]sf] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . xfn pxf“sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf vt/fd'Qm 5 .

nf]8;]l8ªsf] ;dodf ;f] xdnf ePsf] lyof] . df]afOndf s'/f ub}{ pxf“ 3/lt/ cfO/x]sf a]nf ckl/lrt o'jfn] pxf“nfO{ k5\ofp“b} cfPsf] lyP . 3/aflx/ lgl:sPsf] s]xL ldg]6d} cfqmd0f ePsf] lyof] . Toxf“af6 tTsfn cfqmd0fsf/Lx¿ df]6/;fOsn 5f]8]/ efu]sf lyP . v's'/L k|xf/af6 3fOt] lji6n] 3/leq l5/]/ >LdtL k|ltdf >]i7nfO{ u'xfg'{ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 dfq} tTsfn lji6nfO{ 7d]nl:yt dgdf]xg c:ktfn k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . ;f]daf/ ;f“em} lji6sf] xftsf] zNolqmof ul/Psf] 5 .

cfqmd0fsf] va/ kfPkl5 ;f]daf/ ;f“em Pdfn] g]tf, sfo{stf{ tyf z'e]R5'sx¿sf] c:ktfndf eL8 nfu]sf] lyof] . zNolqmofkl5 ;3g pkrf/ sIf -cfO{;Lo"_df pkrf/ u/fO/xg'ePsf lji6sf] :jf:Yo a'em\g k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfn, Pdfn] dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]v/]nnufotsf g]tfx¿ dª\unaf/ laxfg} k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . To:t}, Pdfn]sf :yfoL sld6L, kf]ln6Ao'/f] / s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf g]tfx¿ klg c:ktfn k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . dGqL tyf ;/sf/L pRr kb:y clwsf/L Pjd\ k|x/L dxflg/LIfs /d]z rGb 7s'/L klg c:ktfn k'u]/ lji6sf] :jf:Yo cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lng'ePsf] lyof] .

pmhf{dGqLdf lgo'Qm ePs} lbg lji6dfly cfqmd0f ePsf] 5, t/ k|x/Ln] clxn];Dd s;n] cfqmd0f u/]sf] eGg] kQf nufpg ;s]sf] 5}g . u[xdGqLsf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg'ePsf k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] ck/fwLnfO{ s73/fdf NofO5f8\g] ;ª\sNk ug'{eof] . ;/sf/n] o; 36gfnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf] eGb} k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …clxn] b]zdf lx+;fTds 36gf 3l6/x]sf 5g\, To;}sf] s8Lsf] ¿kdf gjlgo'Qm dGqLdfly cfqmd0f ePsf] 5, o;nfO{ ;/sf/n] uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf] 5, ;/sf/ ck/fwLnfO{ s73/fdf Nofpg] ;ª\sNk u5{ .Ú :jf:Yo cj:yf a'em]/ kmls{Pkl5 ;~rf/sdL{l;t

s'/f ub}{ Pdfn] dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] o:tf 36gf /f]Sg ;/sf/sf] dfq} bfloTj gePsf] eGb} ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . …;ª\qmd0fsfnLg t/ntfnfO{ Wofg lb“b} ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿ ;hu x'g'k5{Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

ptf, k|x/Ln] eg] 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf cg';Gwfg k|lqmof hf/L /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . …xfdLn] cg';Gwfg yfn]sf 5f}“, To;kl5 dfq} Pp6f lgisif{df k'U5f}“Ú– pkTosf k|x/L k|d'v ch'{ghª\u zfxLn] lji6nfO{ e]6]kl5 ;~rf/sdL{l;t eGg'eof] . pxf“n] df]6/;fOsn a/fdb ePsf] eGb} zª\sf:kb s]xL JolQmnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ 5fglag eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . zfxLn] dª\unaf/ ck/fw cg';Gwfg dxfzfvfsf 8LcfO{hL x]dGt cf]nL / sf7df8f}“sf P;kL k'is/ sfsL{nfO{ af]nfP/ cg';Gwfg k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

sf7df8f}“ . PsLs/0f ePsf] tLg jif{ gk'Ub} g]kfnL sfª\u]|; km]l/ ljefhgsf] l8ndf k'u]sf] 5 . afx|f}“ dxflwj]zgkl5 /f]lkPsf] ljefhgsf] aLpn] clxn] sfª\u]|;nfO{ h'6\g} g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . afx|f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 ;efkltdf lgjf{lrt ePkl5 ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] kf6L{nfO{ tfgfzfxL 9ª\un] rnfpg vf]h]sf] eGb} ljutdf g]kfnL sfª\u]|; -k|hftflGqs_lt/ /x]sfx¿ clxn] sf]O/fnflj?4 s8f ¿kdf k|:t't ePsf 5g\ . afx|f}“ dxflwj]zgaf6 kf6L{ ;+:yfut k4ltdf uP klg g]t[Tjsf] sfo{z}nL ljuts} h:tf] x's'dL ePsf] eGb} c;Gt'i6x¿ Tof] cj:yf g;lRrP km]l/ kf6L{ ljefhg ug{] tx;Dd k'lu;s]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

dxflwj]zg ;DkGg ePsf] b'O{ dlxgfdf u7g ul/;Sg'kg]{ @* j6f ljefu cem} l/Qf 5g\ . csf{lt/, kbflwsf/L dgf]gog g} ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . tL c;kmntfsf] ef/L af]ls;s]sf sf]O/fnf km]l/ klg kf6L{ sAhf ug]{u/L cl3 a9]sf] cf/f]k c;Gt'i6x¿sf] 5 . c¿ t c¿ of] c;Gt'li6sf] kª\lQmdf lxhf] sf]O/fnfs} kIfdf v'n]/ nfu]sfx¿ g} plePkl5 sf]O/fnf klg ;ª\s6df k/]sf 5g\ . if8\oGqk"j{s 9ª\un] e|ft[ ;ª\u7g lj36g ug{ k'u]sf sf]O/fnfnfO{ ToxL ljifon] sdhf]/ agfp“b} uPsf] 5 . kf6L{leqsf k|lt:kwL{ z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg rflnPsf] of] sbdsf lj?4 pgs} v]dfsf elgPsf ch'{gg/l;+x s];L, uug yfkf, s'naxfb'/ u'?ªnufotsf g]tf klg ;zQm ¿kdf plePsf 5g\ . kf6L{nfO{ Psl9Ssf agfpg]eGbf klg cfkm\gfnfO{ 7fp“ lbg]u/L sbd rfn]sf sf]O/fnfn] cfOtaf/ ax'dtsf] cf8df e|ft[ ;ª\u7g lj36g u/]/ tLg ;b:o ;ldltnfO{ dxflwj]zg ug]{ lhDdf lbPsf lyP .

b]pjf ljb]zdf ePsf] df}sf 5f]k]/ ax'dtsf] cf8df u/]sf] Tof] lg0f{ok|lt c;Gt'li6 hgfp“b} b]pjf kIfw/x¿n] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s g} alxisf/ u/]sf lyP . b]pjf sf7df8f}“ cfOk'Ugf;fy lxhf] pgs} lgjf; a"9fgLns07df lgs6:yx¿sf] e]nf ePsf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/, e]nfdf ;efklt dgf]dfgL 9ª\un] g} rNb} hfg] xf] eg] cfkm\gf] cl:tTjsf nflu klg kf6L{ ljefhg ug'{kg]{;Ddsf ;'emfj s]xL ;b:on] lbPsf lyP . e]6df b]pjf Ps k6s ;efklt sf]O/fnf;“u 5nkmn ug]{ t/ g;'lw|P gof“ sbd rfNg]af/] ax; u/f}“nf eg]/ y'Dy'DofPsf lyP . To:t} lxh} sf]O/fnfsf lgs6:yx¿ pgs} lgjf; dxf/fhu~hdf e]nf ePsf lyP . e]nfdf ;xefuLx¿n] sf]O/fnfnfO{ v'§f gsdfO{ cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

b]pjflgs6sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf e|ft[ ;ª\u7g dlxnf ;ª\3 / t?0f bn klg lj36g u/]/ cfkm\gf] sAhfdf kfg{ sf]O/fnfn] if8\oGqd"ns 9ª\un] g]lj;ª\3sf cWoIf k|bLk kf}8]nnfO{ /fhLgfdf ug{ nufPsf] cf/f]k b]pjf kIfw/x¿sf] 5 . oL ;a} v]ndf z]v/ sf]O/fnfsf] k|d'v xft /x]sf] atfOG5 . ;efklt sf]O/fnfsf oL ultljlwlj?4 sf]O/fnf kl/jf/s} ;'hftf sf]O/fnf klg s8f ¿kdf k|:t't ePsL 5g\ .

;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgcl3 kf6L{ PsLs/0f ubf{ e|ft[ ;ª\u7gsf] g]t[Tj af“l8Psf] lyof] . To;a]nf g]lj;ª\3 ;+:yfkg kIfd} efu k/]sf] lyof] eg] t?0f bn / dlxnf ;ª\3 b]pjf kIfsf] efudf . clxn] tL e|ft[ ;ª\u7g lj36g ug'{sf] sf/0f ;dofjlw ;lsPsf] eGg] ts{ sf]O/fnf kIfw/n] u/]sf] 5 . t/, PsLs/0fsf] ;doaf6 ;dofjlw u0fgf ug]{ ls clwj]zg ul/Psf] ;doaf6 ug]{ eGg] g} 6'ª\uf] gePsfn] Tof] ts{ dfGg b]pjf kIfw/ tof/ 5}gg\ . To;f] t PsLs/0f ub}{ csf]{ clwj]zg geP;Ddsf nflu sfo{;Ldf tf]lsPsfn] aLrd} lj36g ug'{ kf6L{sAhfsf] ¿kdf b]pjf kIfw/n] a'em]sf 5g\ .

/fli6«o ;ldltdf k|efjsf/L e"ldsf v]Ng g;s]sf] sf]O/fnf g]t[Tjn] /fli6«o sfo{ef/ yGSofP/ kf6L{ sAhflt/ nfu]sf] Ps b]pjflgs6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] atfP . sf]O/fnfsf] of] sbdn] clgl0f{t ag]sf] pk;efklt / dxfdGqL dgf]gogsf] sfd cem} hl6n aGg] atfOG5 .

sf7df8f}“ . cj}w ¿kdf g]6jls{ª Joj;fo u/]sf] o'lg6L nfOkmsf] ;~rfng /f]Ssf u/]kl5 To;sf ;~rfns cem} cfGbf]ngdf 5g\ . t/, Pskl5 csf]{ o:tf cj}w 9ª\usf g]6jls{ª sf/f]af/sf] qmd /f]lsPsf] 5}g . ;]e]g :6f/ OG6/6]gd]G6 gfds o'lg6L k|s[lts} ef/tLo ;+:yfn] g]kfndf klg cj}w sf/f]af/ ;~hfn lkm“hfPsf] 5 .

kl5Nnf] ;dodf wdfwd cfPsf o:tf g]6jls{ª sf/f]af/af6 y'k|} g]kfnL 7luO;s]sf 5g\ . ;'?df cfsif{s kmfObf lbg]u/L u}/sfg'gL 9ª\un] ;~rfngdf cfpg] o:tf ;+:yfdfly ;/sf/n] s8fO ub}{ cfP tfklg Tof] /f]lsg'sf] ;§f gof“ ¿kdf lj:tf/ x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 ;/sf/n] …PdjfO{Ú, …uf]N8Sj]:6Ú, o'lg6L nfOkmh:tf cj}w g]6jls{ª Joj;fosf] ;~rfngdf /f]s nufO;s]sf] 5 .

s]xL dlxgf cl3af6 dfq g]kfndf ;~hfn lj:tf/ u/]sf] …;]e]g :6f/ OG6/6]gd]G6Úsf] g]6jls{ª sf/f]af/af6 s/f]8f}“ g]kfnL ?lkof“ ef/t k'lu;s]sf] 5 . alnp8sf] rnlrq If]qdf cfwfl/t of] g]6jls{ªsf] ;a} sf/f]af/ ef/tLo ?lkof“df g} x'g] u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] Joj;fo ;~rfngsf] k|s[lt klg o'lg6L / c¿ g]6jls{ªsf] h:t} 5 . Ps hgf ;b:o ag]/ p;n] bfof“ / afof“ b'j}lt/ yk ;b:o agfp“b} uP cg';f/ af]g; lbOg] ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfndf cj}w 9ª\un] ;~rfngdf cfPsf] of] kl5Nnf] g]6jls{ªaf6 y'k|} g]kfnL ;b:o alg;s]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

o;sf] ;'?df ;b:o aGg sDtLdf !) xhf/ nufgL ug'{kg]{5 . t/, a9Ldf Ps s/f]8;Ddsf] nufgLsf] klg Joj:yf ePsf] a'lemG5 . ;b:o ag]sf] /sdsf] cfwf/df x/]s dlxgf af]g;sf] of]hgf b]vfP/ u|fxs ;b:o nf]Eofpg] ul/Psf] 5 . ;|f]tn] eGof]– …%) xhf/ lt/]/ ;b:o aGg]nfO{ ^ dlxgfdf *) xhf/ lkmtf{ ug]{ …l:sdÚ 5, To;}n] klg dflg;x¿ ;lhn} nf]leg] u/]sf 5g\ .

o'lg6L nfOkmn] ;b:oaf6 hDdf ePsf] /sd g]kfnd} ljleGg If]qdf nufgL u/]sf] lyof] t/ ;]e]g :6f/sf ;b:osf] /sd eg] ;f]em} ef/tdf k'U5 . h'g /sd alnp8sf] l;g]dfdf nufgL ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . xfn dfq} g]kfndf klg lgdf{0f ePsf] lj/fh e§ clelgt Ps ef]hk'/L lkmNd klg oxL ;]e]g :6f/sf] kl/of]hgfcGtu{tsf] ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

g]6jls{ªdfkm{t g]kfnsf] k};f u}/sfg'gL 9ª\un] wdfwd ef/tlt/ tflg/x]sf] o; Joj;fok|lt clxn] g} rgfvf] gaGg] xf] eGg] o;n] g]kfndf rf“8} cfkm\gf] 7"nf] ;~hfn lgdf{0f ug]{ atfOG5 . clxn] g]kfndf sf7df8f}“s]lGb|t o;n] sf/f]af/ a9fpg ljleGg 7fp“df uf]Ko ¿kdf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

sf7df8f}“ . pkk|wfgdGqL Pjd\ cy{dGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/L rf/ cnucnu sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g cd]l/sf k|:yfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sfsf] jfl;ª\u6g l8;Ldf x'g] b}jLk|sf]k Joj:yfkg;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] ;Dd]ngsf nflu k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnsf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{ pxf“ lxhf] /flt To;tkm{ k|:yfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . cfof]hsn] k|wfgdGqL vgfnnfO{ cfdGq0f u/] klg sfo{ Jo:ttfn] pxf“ hfg gEofpg] ePkl5 pkk|wfgdGqL Pjd\ cy{dGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/L cd]l/sf hfg'ePsf] xf] .

clwsf/Lsf] e|d0fdf g]kfn / cd]l/sfaLrsf] Jofkf/ ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ x'g] sfo{qmd 5 . To:t}, e|d0fsf qmddf g]kfnsf] hnljB't\ If]qdf cd]l/sL nufgL leœofpg kxn x'g] klg atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf pmhf{ ;ª\s6sfn 3f]if0ff u/L b'O{ jif{leq nf]8;]l8ª b'O{ 3G6fdf emfg]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]kl5 cd]l/sfn] o;cl3 g} To;nfO{ :jfut u/]sf] lyof] . ;/sf/sf] of]hgfnfO{ k"0f{tfdf k'¥ofpg ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf;lxt cy{dGqL clwsf/LnfO{ cd]l/sfn] awfO{ klg lbPsf] lyof] . e|d0fsf] cj;/df g]kfnsf] pmhf{ If]qdf cd]l/sL nufgL a9fpg cd]l/sL /fhb"ts} kxndf Toxf“sf Jofkf/L;“u …/fpG6 6]anÚ 5nkmn x'g nfu]sf] 5 .

To:t}, e|d0fsf qmddf cy{dGqL clwsf/L, 8LPkmcfO{8Lsf] a}7sdf ;d]t ;xefuL x'g'x'g] sfo{qmd 5 . e|d0fdf pkk|wfgdGqL Pjd\ cy{dGqL clwsf/Lsf cnfjf u[x;lrj 8f= uf]ljGb s';'d, pmhf{;lrj zª\s/ sf]O/fnf, jfl0fHo;lrj k'?iff]Qd cf]emf, pmhf{ dGqfnosf zLtnafa' /]UdL tyf cy{ dGqfno j}b]lzs nufgL dxfzfvfsf k|d'v nfnzª\s/ l3ld/] ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] 5 . e|d0f 6f]nLdf b"tfjf;s} b'O{ sd{rf/L cd]l/sfaf6} ;xefuL x'g]5g\ . ljZj a}ª\sn] vr{ Joxf]g]{ x'gfn] e|d0fdf /fHosf]ifaf6 Jooef/;d]t gkg]{ atfOPsf] 5 . kf“rlbg] e|d0f ;DkGg u/]/ 6f]nL ;f]daf/ kms{g]5 .

sf7df8f}“ . k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnnfO{ Ps} k6sdf dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ k"0f{tf lbgs} nflu c9fO{ dlxgf x'“bf klg PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dn] cf–cfkm\gf kf6L{af6 dGqL aGg]sf] gfd lbg g;s]kl5 dlGqkl/ifb\n] km]l/ klg k"0f{tf kfpg ;s]g . oL b'O{ bnn] gfd 5gf]6 ug{ g;s]kl5 k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] ;f]daf/ Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 dfq} ;dfj]z u/L dlGqkl/ifb\ lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . kf6L{leqsf] lsrnf]sf sf/0f gfd 6'ª\Uofpg c;kmn oL b'j} bnn] Tof] c;kmntfsf] bf]if eg] ;/sf/nfO{ af]sfpg] k|oTg ug{ 5f8]sf 5}gg\ . u[x dGqfnosf] ljifo km]l/ aNemfP/ dfcf]jfbLn] c;Ifdtfsf] 9fs5f]k ug{ vf]lh/x]sf] 5 eg] dGqfno ;ª\Vofsf] afu]{lgªnfO{ cl3 ;f/]/ kmf]/d klg c;kmntf 5f]Kg tNnLg /x]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{af6 dGqL aGg]x¿sf] gfd b'O{ lbgleq lbg] eg]/ afn'jf6f/d} k'u]/ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ cfZj:t agfPsf] b'O{ dlxgf lalt;s]sf] 5 . oL aLrdf k6sk6s u/L bh{gf}“ k6s b'O{ lbgsf] efvf dfu]sf] klg w]/} eO;s]sf] 5 . t/, tL e]6 / 5nkmndf kl5Nnf lbgdf slxNo} klg …u[xÚsf] ljifo dxŒjsf ;fy gp7]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . t/, dGqL 5fGg gof“ahf/b]lv ;'s'6] wfp“bf klg ;kmn gePkl5 km]l/ sfo{stf{dfem nfh 5f]Kg …u[xÚsf] ljifonfO{ axfgf agfOPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . pkfWoIfåo df]xg j}B / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] r]k'jfdf k/]/ dGqL 5fGg g;s]sf bfxfnn] k6sk6s k|oTg ubf{ klg ;kmn x'g g;s]sf] atfOG5 . bfxfnnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg j}B kIfw/n] b]j u'?ªnfO{ u[xdGqL gagfP;Dd c¿ dGqLsf] s'/f g} ug{ glbPsf] / Tof] n8fO“df e§/fO{n] klg j}BnfO{ ;fy lbPsfn] bfxfn r]k'jfdf k/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

olt dfq xf]Og, dfcf]jfbLdf oL tLg g]tfsf tLgyl/ ;"rLnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ klg p:t} hl6ntf ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . !! dGqfno kfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] rf/ hgf dGqL k7fO;s]sf] 5 eg] af“sL ;ft dGqL / /fHodGqL 6'ª\Uofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . af“sL ;ft dGqL / /fHodGqLsf nflu tLg} g]tfn] u/L lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]n, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n, xl/af]n uh'/]n, clUg ;fksf]6f, zlQmaxfb'/ a:g]t, hgfb{g zdf{, n]v/fh e§, nf]s]Gb| lji6, uf]kfn ls/f“tL, /fds'df/ zdf{, lbgfgfy zdf{, gj/fh ;'j]bL, b]j]Gb| kf}8]n, k|e' ;fx, vu/fh e§, b]j u'?ª, kDkmf e';fn, xl/eQm s“8]n, dx]Gb| kf;jfg, hok'/L 3tL{nufotsf] gfd NofPsf] atfOG5 .

ptf, kmf]/dnfO{ tLg j6f dGqfno lbg k|wfgdGqL vgfn nrs x'g'eP klg kf6L{ km'6\g] 8/n] rf/ j6f dGqfno dfUb} cfPsf] atfOG5 . cfsfª\IfLdWo]sf w]/}nfO{ dGqL agfpg ;s] kf6L{ 5f8]/ c¿ dw];jfbL bndf hfg] eGb} kmf]/d cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjn] ;ª\Vofdf afu]{lgª u/]sf] atfOG5 . t/, kmf]/d ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ofbjsf] cfkm}“ g]t[Tj u/]/ hfg] / ;“u;“u} /]0f' ofbjnfO{ klg n}hfg] cfsfª\Iffn] dGqLsf] gfd 6'ª\lug g;s]sf] xf] .

clGtd lbg klg 5f8]gg\ /fdk|;fbn]

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfnsf] Gofofno / Gofo k|zf;gsf] If]qdf pTs[i6 pbfx/0f k|:t't ug{ ;kmn k|wfgGofofwLz /fdk|;fb >]i7 Oltxf;df ;kmn k|wfgGofofwLzsf] gfd bh{ u/fO{ labfdf a;]sf 5g\ . dª\unaf/b]lv tLgxKt] labfdf a;]sf >]i7 ca cjsfz x'g]5g\ eg] pgsf] 7fp“df jl/i7 GofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ePsf] 5 . Gofokl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] >]i7sf] 7fp“df jl/i7 x'g'sf ;fy} sfo{Ifdtf / bIftf /fd|f] ePsfn] /]UdLnfO{ k|wfgGofofwLzdf 5flgPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs lgsfo ePsfn] /]UdLsf] a'waf/ ;+;b\df ;'g'jfO x'g]5 .

cfkm\gf] sfo{sfnel/ ljjfbdf gk/]sf >]i7n] pd]/ xbsf sf/0f cjsfz kfPsf x'g\ . sfo{sfnsf] tLg xKtfcl3 labfdf a;L gof“ k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQmsf] af6f] v'nfpg] k|rng 5 . k|wfgGofofwLz >]i7n] klg ;f]xL k|rng cg'z/0f u/]sf x'g\ . sfo{sfnsf] ;'?b]lv g} hgtfsf] efjgf cg'¿k ;jf]{Rrsf] km};nf u/fpg GofofwLz >]i7n] s'zn e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . k|wfgGofofwLz >]i7n] hf“bfhf“b} ;f]daf/ dfq klg e|i6 GofofwLznfO{ sf/afxL u/]sf 5g\ . ;f]daf/sf] Gofokl/ifb\ a}7sn] k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf b'O{ GofofwLznfO{ kbLo cfr/0fljk/Lt sfd u/]sf] eGb} avf{:t ug{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] .

kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o Ps 3G6fleq} sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5 . k|wfgGofofwLz /fdk|;fb >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf]v/fsf cf]dk|;fb ;'j]bL / x]6f}“8fsf t]haxfb'/ sfsL{nfO{ kbd'Qm ug{ tyf ;nf{xLsf lhNnf GofofwLz ljgf]b zdf{, c3f{vf“rLsf cRo't lji6, k;f{sf kz'klt cfrfo{ / hfh/sf]6sf ;Ltfk|;fb kf]v/]nnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . cfr/0fljk/Lt sfd u/]sf] eGb} ;jf]{Rrsf csf{ GofofwLz tkaxfb'/ du/sf] Ps ;b:oLo 5fglag ;ldltn] a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df sf/afxLsf nflu l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] .

j}zfv @# ut] ljlwjt\ kbef/ ;Dxfn] klg GofofwLz /]UdLn] ;f]daf/b]lv g} sfo{afxs k|wfgGofofwLzsf] lhDdf kfPsf 5g\ . GofofwLz >]i7sf] !# dlxg] sfo{sfndf x/]s sfddf /]UdLn] ;fy lb“b} cfPsf lyP . /]UdL tLg jif{ Ps dlxgf k|wfgGofofwLz x'g kfpg]5g\ . k|hftGq k'gM:yfkgfotf ljZjgfy pkfWofokl5 olt nfdf] ;do k|wfgGofofwLz kbdf /xg] /]UdL PSnf x'g]5g\ . #& jif{ Gofo;]jfdf latfPsf >]i7n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf e|i6frf/nfO{ k|d'v zq' 7fg]/ s]xL lg0ff{os km};nf ;'gfPsf 5g\ . e|i6frf/, l9nf;':tL / clgoldttfsf lj?4 >]i7nfO{ nuftf/ ;fy lbPsf /]UdL …GofoÚdf s'g} klg ;Demf}tf ug{ grfxg] atfp“5g\ .

/]UdLn] e|i6frf/sf d'2fdf >]i7;“u ;“u} Ohfn;df a;L s]xL ;fxl;s km};nf ;'gfPsf x'g\ . )^) otf ;jf]{Rrdf ePsf dxŒjk"0f{ Goflos ;'wf/x¿ >]i7 / /]UdLs} g]t[Tjdf ePsf] xf] . >]i7n] kl5Nnf] k6s lr/~hLjL jfUn]sf] e|i6frf/sf] d'2fdf u/]sf] km};nfsf] ;j{q :jfut ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L, >]i7 sfo{sfnd} pk/fi6«klt k/dfgGb emfsf] zky k|s/0f, rfN;{ zf]e/fhsf] d'2f, ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yKg ;lsg] km};nf / kz'kltsf] 9's'6L kf/bzL{ kfg{ lgb]{zgnufotsf dxŒjk"0f{ lg0f{ox¿ ePsfn] klg pgsf] sfo{sfndf ;jf]{Rrk|lt hgcf:yf a9]sf] lyof] . ;f] hgcf:yf sfod /x] /]UdL klg nf]slk|otfsf] lzv/df k'Ug]5g\ .

Pdfn] s]Gb|df /xg'kg]{ afWotf

c3f{vf“rL . g]skf -Pdfn]_ c3f{vf“rL / kj{tsf] k|yd lhNnf kl/ifb\ a}7s qmdzM zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . b'j} a}7ssf] pb\3f6g dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . c3f{vf“rLsf] ;lGwvs{df cfof]lht kl/ifb\ a}7s tyf zflGt / ;+ljwfgsf nflu cleofgcGtu{t ;DkGg ePsf] v'nf ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dxf;lrj kf]v/]nn] dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f ljutsf ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] n8fs' ;dfof]hg ug{ grfx]sf sf/0f !$ h]7leq ;+ljwfg aGg g;Sg] bfaL pxf“sf] lyof] . …dfcf]jfbL cfkm\gf n8fs' ;dfof]hg ug{ rfx“b}gÚ– kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– …;/sf/L tnaeQf vfg] t/ /fHosf] sd{rf/L SofG6f]gd]G6df l5nf{g\ eg]/ 8/fpg] lsg <Ú

pxf“n] dfcf]jfbLsf n8fs' / xltof/ Joj:yfkg gx'~h]n ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . …lzlj/sf n8fs' / xltof/ Joj:yfkg gx'~h]n aGb'ssf] 5fof“d'lg a;]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g ;Sb}gÚ– kf]v/]nsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o glh/ ldof“, n'lDagL c~rn sld6L ;lrj lvdnfn e§/fO{, ef]haxfb'/ zfx, s'nbLk e';fnnufotn] ;Daf]wg ug'{eof] . ;f]xL cj;/df lhNnfsf !% hgf h]i7 sDo'lg:6 of]4fnfO{ bf];Nnf cf]9fO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t}, dfcf]jfbL / sfª\u]|; kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L Pdfn] k|j]z u/]sf cfwf bh{g sfo{stf{nfO{ dxf;lrjn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

c3f{vf“rLaf6 kj{t k'Ug'ePsf dxf;lrj kf]v/]nn] s'Zdfsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf] xndf cfof]lht b'O{ lbj;Lo k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{eof] . pxf“n] Toxf“ ;d;fdlos kl/l:ylt, Pdfn]sf] e"ldsfsf] af/]df pb\3f6g ;qdf af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df dxf;lrj kf]v/]nn] oyfl:yltjfbsf] ef/L af]Sg] zlQm / pu|jfdkGyL cltjfbsf] wª\wªLaf6 d'Qm geO;s]sf] zlQml;t ;xsfo{ ubf{sf] c;xhtfaf/] sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ k|lzlIft ug'{eof] .

…g]kfnL sfª\u]|; / dfcf]jfbLh:tf zlQmx¿ zflGt / cu|udgsf] /fli6«o cleofgdf clxn] Pdfn]sf ;xofqL x'g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …To;}n] oL b'O{ zlQmnfO{ bflxg] / b]a]| /fv]/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . o;cy{df Pdfn] …;]G6«n KjfOG6Údf pleg}kg]{ afWotf 5 .Ú pxf“n] kl/l:yltsf] nfdf] ljZn]if0f ub}{ g]skf -Pdfn]_– …gf] ;]G6/ 6' /fO6– gf] ;]G6/ 6' n]km\6Údf /x]/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ /fhgLlts ;"q kl:sg'eof] . …d"n a; b]a]| jf bflxg] 9Ns]/ lx“8\g vf]Hof] eg] Pdfn]sf] nIo k|fKt x'g ;Sb}g / l;ª\uf] /fi6« / g]kfnL hgtfn] /fi6«sf] nIo k|fKt ug{ ;Sg]5}gg\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . bf];|f] lbgsf] sfo{qmddf dxf;lrjn] …cfhsf] kf6L{ sfo{stf{ gLltÚ, ;lrj zª\s/ kf]v/]nn] …kf6L{df nf]stflGqs cEof; / r'gf}tLÚ, :s'n ljefu k|d'v a]b'/fd e';fnn] …dfS;{jfb / n]lggjfbM bz{gzf:qÚ / n]vfk/LIf0f sld6Lsf ;efklt 8f= k'ik/fh s“8]nn] …kf6L{sf] cfly{s Joj:yfkg, kl/rfng / ;Dk]|if0fÚ ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd Pdfn] lhNnf cWoIf ljsf; nD;fnsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

pBf]uLsf] l5gf]kmfgf] cfh

sf7df8f}“ . pBf]uL–Jofkf/Lx¿sf] k|lti7fsf] ljifo aGg] u/]sf] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf] gof“ g]t[Tjsf] l5gf]kmfgf] cfh x'g] ePsf] 5 . lxhf] lbp“;f] ePsf] dtbfgkl5 of] ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{;Dd s'g} kl/0ffd cfO;s]sf] 5}g . cfh gof“ g]t[Tjsf] l5gf]kmfgf] x'g] Joj;foLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . dxf;ª\3sf] $%cf}“ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;f]daf/ /fhwfgLdf ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] ;efsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dª\unaf/ lgjf{rgsf nflu ;'/h j}B / cfhfb >]i7 Kofgn;lxt d}bfgdf cfPsf lyP . cfufdL tLg jif{sf nflu rog x'g nfu]sf] lghL If]qsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;ª\u7gsf] sfo{sf/L ;ldltsf] g]t[TjnfO{ pBf]uL Jofkf/Lx¿n] k|lti7fsf ¿kdf x]g]{ u/]sf 5g\ . dxf;ª\3sf] cWoIf kb lghL If]qs} g]tf ePsfn] k|efj / OHhtsf lx;fan] klg dxŒjk"0f{ dflgg] u/]sf] 5 .

Joj;foLx¿n] r'gfjdf ljleGg Jofj;flos / cfly{s d'2fnfO{ r'gfj lhTg] cf}hf/sf ¿kdf p7fPsf lyP . ;xefuL KofgndWo] j}B KofgnnfO{ Jofj;flos, ;dfj]zL / /fhgLlts g3';]sf] Kofgn eGb} ljleGg lhNnf / c~rnaf6 klg ;dy{gsf] nx/ a9\b} cfPsf] lyof] . cWoIfsf k|Tof;L cfhfb g]kfnL sfª\u]|;sf] lqmofzLn ;b:o klg ePsfn] pgnfO{ Joj;foLn] Tolt ?rfPsf 5}gg\ . pgnfO{ sfª\u]|; ;ef;b\ lbjfs/ uf]N5fn] hlt vr{ u/]/ eP klg r'gfj lhtfpg] 7]Ssf lnPsf] Joj;foLaLr rrf{ 5 . j}B ;d"xaf6 jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf efis//fh /fhsl0f{sf/, lhNnftkm{sf] pkfWoIfdf ejfgL /f0ff, j:t'utdf ls/0f zfv, P;f]l;P6df kz'klt d'/f/sf p7]sf 5g\ eg] cfhfb ;d"xaf6 jl/i7 pkfWoIf s[i0fk|;fb tfd|fsf/, lhNnftkm{sf] pkfWoIfdf lg/s s];L, j:t'uttkm{ k|bLkhª\u kf08], P;f]l;P6tkm{ k|bLkdfg j}B pDd]bjf/ ag]sf 5g\ .

/Tgsf] ;Demgf

sf7df8f}“ . ;lxb /Tgs'df/ afGtjfsf] #@cf}“ :d[lt lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . ;lxb /Tgs'df/ afGtjf :d[lt 6«:6åf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf cWoIf Pjd\ k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] ;lxb afGtjf;“usf] kf6L{ hLjgsf] ;xofqfaf/] :d/0f ub}{ pxf“n] b]vfpg'ePsf] qmflGtsf] kyaf6 cfkm" lsl~rt ljrlnt gx'g] k|lt1f ug'{eof] . k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] tTsfnL sf]cl8{g];g s]Gb|df afGtjf ;“u;“u} sfd u/]sf] ;De“mb} pxf“h:tf] k|ltefzfnL JolQmTjnfO{ k~rfotL zf;sn] xTof ub}{df qmflGtsf] ult g/f]lsPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] .

k|wfgdGqL vgfnn] gof“ ;+ljwfg aGg glbg c“Wof/f s'gfdf if8\oGq x'g yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . t/, tL if8\oGq xfjfsf] emf]Ssfn] dfs'/fsf] hfnf] r'8fPem}“ r“'8fP/ xfdL ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;kmn x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] d'n's ;ª\uLg 38Ldf cl3 al9/x]sf] eGb} hlt;'s} r'gf}tL klg ;fdgf ug{ tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …cK7\of/f]aLr r'gf}tLsf] tfn'df 6]Sb} cl3 a9\g xfdL b[9 ;ª\slNkt 5f}“,Ú k|wfgdGqLsf] egfO lyof] .

6«:6sf cWoIf bLk]Gb|s'df/ /fO{sf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf /fhwfgLdf /x]sf Onfdsf kf6L{ g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . )#% ;fndf /Tgs'df/ afGtjfsf] Oefªsf] hª\undf k~rfotL ;/sf/n] uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sf] lyof] . Pdfn]n] k|To]s jif{ r}t @& nfO{ /Tg :d[lt lbj;sf ¿kdf dgfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

dxf“sfndf k|ldnf

sf7df8f}“ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ dxf“sfn ufp“ sld6Lsf] gjf}“ clwj]zgn] k|ldnf ;fksf]6f l/dfnsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ ufp“ sld6L lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 . ;j{;Ddt rog ul/Psf] ;f] sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf k/z'/fd sfsL{, ;lrj ;'eb|f vltj8f / pk;lrj gGb|L tfdfª /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L, ;b:ox¿df >Ls[i0f k's'{6L, ljb'/ s];L, p4j yfkf, ld/f ltldlN;gf, /fh]Gb| ;fksf]6f, jL/]Gb| cof{n / lgk]Gb| yfkf /xg'ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ;DkGg clwj]zgsf] Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]s0f{ lji6n] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf ;ef;b\ /jLGb| clwsf/L, Pdfn] sf7df8f}“ lhNnf sld6Lsf pkfWoIf s[i0f /fO{, $ gDa/ If]qLo ;+of]hs p4j v/]nnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . e]nfsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o ;'Gb/ k's'{6L, t]hk|;fb 9sfn, OlGb/f kGt, ljb'/ljqmd v8\sf, bLks s];L, If]qLo sld6L ;b:o s'zs'df/ sfsL{nufot pkl:yt x'g'x'GYof] . sfo{qmddf ab|L kª\u]gL, gj/fh 3f]/f;}gLnufotsf snfsf/x¿åf/f ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

sflnsf krf; jif{df

kmfv]n . g]skf -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;efklt l;l4nfn l;+xn] hgtfsf] r]tgf:t/ psf:g ljBfno Joj:yfkgdf hf]8 lb“b} ljsf; / /fhgLlt ;“u;“u} cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k"j{dGqL;d]t /xg'ePsf l;+xn] dsjfgk'/sf] k"jf]{Q/ If]q kmfv]ndf :yfgLo ljBfnosf] :j0f{ hoGtL ;df/f]xdf o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sflnsf lgDg dfWolds ljBfno %) jif{ k'u]sf] pknIodf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ;efklt l;+xn] ljBfno :yfkgf ePsf] %)cf}“ jif{ kf/ ubf{ klg lgdflj g} /xg' b'Mv nfUbf] eGb} ljBfnosf] tTsfn :t/f]Gglt ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o jL/axfb'/ nfdf ljz]if cltlysf ¿kdf /xg'ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf wgjL/ :ofª\tfgsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g]kfn /fli6«o tfdfª snfsf/ ;ª\3sf snfsf/x¿ rGb|s'df/ bf]ª, t'n;f afOjf, OlGb/f lyª / ljZj yf]ªnufotn] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljleGg r/fx¿sf] cfjfh x'ax' gSsn u/]/ lulgh a'sdf gfd n]vfPsf dsjfgk'/u9Lsf uf}td ;fksf]6fn] /f]rs k|:t't u/]sf lyP . pgn] cfufdL h]7 !$ leq ;+ljwfg gag] ^ ;o ! sfu ;+ljwfg;ef ;fd'Gg] af]nfP/ sfuh x8tfn ul/g] r]tfjgL lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng s]zj/fh nfdf / k"j{ uflj; cWoIf tLy{nfn nfdfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf cd]l/sfdf /x]sf kmfv]n–$ lgjf;L OGb| tfdfªn] ljBfnonfO{ dfljdf ¿kfGt/0f ug{ ! nfv ! xhf/ ?lkof“ ;xof]u k7fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg rGbfbftfnfO{ ;Ddfg;d]t ul/Psf] lyof] . dflj o;} jif{af6 ;~rfng ul/g] nIo lnOPsf] 5 .

kfif{b\nfO{ k|df0fkq

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3, sf7df8f}“ zfvfn] :jfut tyf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglwx¿nfO{ :jfut tyf k|df0fkq ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 .

;~rf/ ;lrj ;'zLn l3ld/]sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sf7df8f}“ zfvfsf] cf7f}“ clwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt ;ef;b\x¿nfO{ awfO{ 1fkg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf wd]{Gb| emf, k]|; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf cWoIf uug lji6, qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;ª\3sf cWoIf dx]Zj/ bfxfn, kqsf/ dxf;ª\3sf] cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf cWoIfsf pDd]bjf/ lzj ufp“n], s]bf/ sf]O/fnfnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

zfvf cWoIf uf]ljGb rf}nfufO{+sf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf 6LaL lj/xLn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj bLks vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sf7df8f}“ zfvfcGtu{t ! ;o !! hgf ;ef;b\ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

tLg gDa/df kl/ifb\ e]nf

dsjfgk'/ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ dsjfgk'/sf] # gDa/ If]qLo k|ltlglw kl/ifb\ e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pjd\ s]Gb|Lo k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v k|bLk 1jfnLsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg e]nfsf] ljz]if cltly csf{ kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pjd\ gf/fo0fL c~rn OGrfh{ sfzLgfy clwsf/L x'g'x'GYof] .

jg lj1fg cWoog ;++:yfg x]6f}“8fdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ dsjfgk'/ OGrfh{ nlnt a:g]t, cWoIf /fd]Zj/ /fgf, k"j{ c~rn ;lrj cgGt kf}8]n / /fli6«o k|ltlglw kl/ifb\ ;b:o 8f]/dl0f kf}8]nn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf gf/fo0fL c~rn ;Dks{ sld6Lsf ;b:o /fdrGb| an, dsjfgk'/ lhNnf sld6L ;b:o s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn, b]j/fh l/dfn, ;"o{rGb| Gof}kfg], lji0f' cf]emfnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . If]qLo cWoIf ltns clwsf/Lsf] ;efkltTjdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .