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k|bLk g]kfn
g]skf Pdfn]sf kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o sd/]8 s]zj a8fnn] ldq/fi6« rLgsf] !$ lbg] e|d0fdf, ljleGg txsf /fhgLlts g]tfx¿b]lv ;fdfGo gful/s;“usf] jftf{ / 5nkmndf kfpg'ePsf cg'ejx¿nfO{ rLgsf] cy{ /fhgLlt / ;xsf/L zLif{ssf] Pp6f k':tsdf ;d]6\g'ePsf] 5 . @)^* ;fnsf] h]7 !$ ut] ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb clGtd k6s yk]sf] of] 38Ldf /fhgLlts kf6L{ / hgtfsf] aLrsf] ;DaGw, gful/s ;jf]{Rrtfsf] kl/efiff vf]lh/x]sf] jt{dfg 38Ldf hgtfsf] gfddf /fhgLlt u5'{ eGg] k|To]s /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf nflu of] k':ts k7gLo x'g'k5{ . s]zj a8fn;lxtsf] rLg ofqfdf clxn] g]kfndf /x]sf k|efjzfnL dflgPs} eGg'k5{ ;ft bnsf /fhgLlts g]tfx¿ ;dflxt x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] rLgn] u/]sf] b|'tt/ cfly{s ljsf;sf] 1fg sDtLdf klg tL ;ft} bnsf g]tfx¿sf] dlyª\undf h:tfsf] t:t} plqg ;s]sf] eP ;fob clxn]sf] g]kfndf sf] k|wfgdGqL x'g], sf] k|ltkIfsf] g]tf x'g], s;n] s/f]8sf] k|f8f] r9\g], s;sf w]/}eGbf w]/} efOelthf ;Qfsf] rf:gL r':g] eGg]h:tf emu8fx¿ ;fob x'g] g} lyPgg\ ls † To;}n] ;Sbf g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf cu'jfsf] e"ldsf lgefpg rfxg] ;a}n], g;Sbf sDtLdf klg g]skf Pdfn]sf lhNnf g]tf;Ddn] k9\g}kg]{ k':ts n]Vg'ePsf] 5 s]zj a8fnn] .
k':tsdf lrlgof“ k|fWofks u'–lkªnfO{ p4[t ub}{ elgPsf] 5– …kf6L{, qmflGt / kl/jt{g eg]sf] ukm ug{sf nflu geO{ hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ p7fpg, c;dfgtf / lje]bnfO{ x6fp“b} n}hfg, ;fdflhs lje]bnfO{ cGTo ug{, ;fdflhs Gofo / pTkfbsTj a9fpg / /fi6«nfO{ ;d[4 agfp“b} n}hfgsf nflu xf] .Ú ;g !($( sf] d'lQm ;ª\u|fdsf] ;kmntfkl5 klg ;d[4 /fi6« lgdf{0fsf] ;ª\3if{df w]/} ptf/r9fpx¿ a]xf]/]sf] lrlgof“ k|fWofkssf] of] lgisif{ clxn]sf] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf 7\ofSs d]nvfg] vfnsf] 5 . g]kfnn] km6fkm6 k|0ffnL k]m/]sf] 5, t/ To;n] d'n'ssf] cg'xf/ k]mg{ ;s]sf] 5}g . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf gful/s ;jf]{Rrtf ;'lglZrt x'g'kg]{ lyof] . t/, g]kfndf clxn] klg /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf] k|f]6f]sn ;jf]{Rr eP/} al;/x]sf] 5 . aL; jif{cl3 hgg]tf dbg e08f/Ln] eGg'ePsf] lyof]– k|hftGqdf hgtfsf dfu g} xfd|f] kf6L{sf] klg dfu x'g'k5{ . o;sf] cy{ s] xf] eg], u0ftGq cfO;s]kl5 cfwf/e"t ¿kdf /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf] r/0f ;dfKt x'G5 / gful/s ;d[l4sf] r/0f cf/De x'G5 . sf] k|wfgdGqL x'g], s'g kf6L{n] r'gfj lht]/ ;/sf/ agfpg] / xfg]{n] ;+;b\df s:tf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{h:tf d'2fx¿ uf}0f x'G5g\ . gful/sn] s'g If]qdf cefj a]xf]g'{k/]sf] 5, sxf“ clgsfn k/]sf] 5 / Tof] clgsfnsf] lg/fs/0f x'g] s'g} pkfo Toxf“ 5 ls 5}g eGg]h:tf d'2fx¿ /fhgLlts bnsf k|d'v sfo{gLlts d'2f x'g'kg]{ x'G5 nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf . xfd|f] b'ef{Uo g} xf]nf– g]kfndf k|fWofks u'–lkªh:tf ;fdflhs lzIffsf k|fWofksx¿sf] v8]/L nfu]sf] 5 .
/fi6«nfO{ ;d'Ggt d'n's agfpgsf nflu Oltxf;sf] ;sf/fTds lzIff lng] / To;nfO{ cWofjlws ug]{ sfdnfO{ klg lrlgof“x¿n] cfkm\gf] k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] s'/fsf] rrf{ n]vs a8fnn] 7fp“–7fp“df ug'{ePsf] 5 . sfo{stf{ ;xL eP kf6L{ alnof] x'G5 . kf6L{x¿ alnof eP /fi6« alnof] x'G5 . of] ;RrfOnfO{ lrlgof“ cg'ejnfO{ n]vs a8fnn] o;/L ptfg'{ ePsf] 5, …cfwf/e"t txb]lv dfly;Dd ukmf8L xf]Og, of]Uo, ;Ifd, cfhsf] o'u ;'xfp“bf], Ifdtfjfg sfo{stf{ lgdf{0fdf hf]8 lbPsf 5f}“ . ;s];Dd ;Dk"0f{ hgtfnfO{ Ifdtfjfg agfpg] Wo]osf ;fy xfdL lzIff, tflnd / k|lzIf0fdf nfluk/]sf 5f}“ .Ú xfd|f] b]zsf ;a} kf6L{sf !) k|ltzt g]tf dfq s]zj a8fnnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] tL lrlgof“ k|fWofksh:tf e}lbP g]kfnh:tf] ;fgf] d'n's t h'?Ss} p7\g] lyof] . o:t} g]tf sfo{stf{ ePsf] x'gfn] g} x'g'k5{ d'lQmsfn -!($(_ df hDdfhDdL @& 8n/ k|ltJolQm cfo ePsf] rLgsf] @))( sf] k|ltJolQm cfo # xhf/ ^)) 8n/ ePsf] 5 .
zLif{sn] g} ;d[l4sf nflu ;xsf/L eGg] efj af]w u/fpg] k|:t't k':tsn] rLgsf leGg–leGg k|fGtsf] ;d[l4sf] cg'ejnfO{ ;d]6]sf] 5 . aL;f}“ ztfAbLotfsf] rLgsf] lgdf{0fdf lrlgof“x¿ !(!! sf] u0ftflGqs qmflGt, !($( sf] /fli6«o d'lQm / !(&* kl5sf] tª:ofcf]lkmªsf] cfly{s ;d[l4 g} ;dfhjfbsf] kl/rfos xf] eGg] dfGotfsf] kl/jt{gsf/L ;f]rnfO{ pRr ;Ddfg lbG5g\ .
lrlgof“x¿ g]kfnsf jf:tljs Pjd\ ;Rrf ldq x'g\ eGg] ;TonfO{ n]vs a8fnn] 7fp“–7fp“df p4[t u/]sf 5g\ . rLgsf ;a} k|b]zsf ;a} hflt, efiff, wd{, If]qsf hgtfdf rLgsf] ljsf;sf nflu d cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 s] ug{ ;s"“ eGg] c7f]6 ePsf] hfgsf/L klg k':tsdf kfOG5 .
cGTodf s]zj a8fnn] p4[t ug'{ePsf] Pp6f ;Gbe{sf] rrf{ u/]/ of] kl/rosf] d}emf/f] ug'{knf{ . n]vs eGg'x'G5– ha;Dd dfcf] hLljt x'g'x'GYof] ta;Dd x'gfg k|b]z / dfcf];“u uf“l;Psf If]qx¿df ljsf;sf nflu s'g} ah]6 uPg . dfcf] ;f]em} eGg'x'GYof]– …;a} k|b]zsf] ljsf; ePkl5 d]/f] hGdynf]sf] kfnf] cfp“5 .Ú vf;u/L !(&* kl5 dfq} of] k|b]zsf P]ltxfl;s dxŒjsf If]qnfO{ ko{6sLo ljsf;sf nflu eg]/ nufgL a9fOPsf] xf] . -dfcf]T;]t'ªsf] lgwg !(&^ df ePsf] lyof]_ . dfcf]n] eGg'ePsf] lyof] /] …d x'gfgsf] dfq cWoIf geO{ l;ª\uf] lrlgof“ hgtfsf] cWoIf ePsfn] x'gfg k|b]znfO{ a9L Wofg lbg' Gofo;ª\t x'“b}g .Ú s]zj a8fn dfcf]T;]t'ªsf] egfO lgsfNb} o;f] eGg'x'G5– …of] ljifo g]kfnsf g]tfx¿n] klg l;Sg'kg]{ ljifo xf] . /fhg]tfn] l;ª\uf] b]zsf] ;d:of x]g{ ;Sg'k5{ / nfdf] eljio;Ddsf] ljifonfO{ x]g{ ;Sg'k5{ gls cfufdL r'gfjnfO{ dfq .Ú
xfd|f] b]zdf clxn] o;/L ;f]Rg ;Sg] g]tf 5}gg\ eGbf klg x'G5 . l;ª\uf] b]zsf] ljsf; ug]{ g]tf x'g rfxg]n] rLgsf] cy{ /fhgLlt / ;xsf/L k9\bf /fd|f] sfd x'G5 eGg] dnfO{ klg nfU5 .
sfª\u]|;sf] Wofg
tLg 7"nf bnx¿n] kf “ ra' “ b] ;xdlt u/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yk tLg dlxgf a9fPkl5sf clwsf+z ;do bnx¿n] cgfjZos l6sfl6Kk0fL / lgl:qmotfd} latfPsf 5g\ . tLg dlxgfdf ;+ljwfgsf] klxnf] d:of}bf tof/ ug]{ ;xdlt u/]/ bnx¿ ebf} !$ sf] /ft g} klv{/x]sf] efg x'G5 .
k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfnL sfª\u]|; ;xdltsf] kf “ r a' “ bfdWo] Pp6f a' “ bf eg] s07 u/]/ a;]sf] 5 . pm Pp6f a' “ bfdf Ps 6sn] Wofg nufP/ a;]sf] b]lvG5 . /fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf u/L dfu{k|z:t ug]{ eGg] clGtd a' “ bf sfª\u]|;sf] lbdfudf klxnf] gDa/df cfp “ 5 . /fhLgfdfsf] a' “ bfdf Psf]xf]/f] x]bf{x]b}{ sfª\u]|;sf] Wofg clxn] lgo'lQm ;+:yf / a9'jfdf klg hfg yfn]sf] 5 . To;}n] xfn} sfª\u]|; sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;xdlta]u/ ePsf h'g;'s} lg0f{osf] ;+;b\df ;zQm k|lt/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t lnPsf] 5 .
/fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu /lQe/ k|oTg gug]{, eO/x]sf] ;/sf/ klg tTsfn 5f]8\g'k5{ eGg] / ;/sf/df afx]s cGt Wofg glbg] sfª\u]|;sf] of] Jojxf/ x]bf{, s;nfO{ s] wGbf 3/HjfO “ nfO{ vfgs} wGbf eGg] pvfg To;} ag]sf] xf]Og eGg] k|:6 x' “ b}g / <
tLgdlxg] 5'§L
;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb ;lsg] xKtf cyf{t\ h]7 !$ cufl8sf] Ps xKtf d'n'sdf 7"nf] xnrn / /fhgLlts ;/udL{ PsfPs a9\of] . ;a}sf] d'vdf ;+ljwfgafx]s c¿ s'g} s'/f lg:s]g, d'n's ;+ljwfg;efdo eof] .
7"nf bn x'g\ of tLgsf e|ft[ ;ª\u7g of gfd g} g;'g]sf bnx¿ g} lsg gx'g\, ltgn] g]kfn aGb ;kmntfsf ;fy ;DkGg u/] . ;+ljwfg;ef ejgcufl8 7"nf] gfrufg, sljtf jfrgb]lv cg;g rNof] . ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] 9ª\usf] :6n l;Q} /fVg kfP . sdn yfkfn] oxL df}sf 5f]k]/ ;+ljwfgsf] ljifodf lwt dg]{u/L efif0f u/] / cGo 7"nf eGg] bnx¿nfO{ 7"n} wgf{ b]vfOlbP . k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf] /ftf/ft 5nkmn / e]63f6df bf}8fbf}8 eof] . ;ef;b\x¿n] 3/df ;'Tg gEofP/ ;efejgsf] rp/d} ;'Tg'k¥of] .
tLg bnn] !% ut] laxfg $ ah] kf “ ra' “ b] ;xdlt u/] .
s] oL ;a}n] casf] tLg dlxgf udL{sf] 5'§L kfPs} x'g\ t .
s'g kL8f<
bf]xf]/f] ;'/Iffsf] n8fs' lkmtf{ ug]{ qmddf kf “ r jif{b]lv cfkm\gf] ;'/Iffdf vl6Psf n8fs'nfO{ labfO ubf{ k|r08 eSsflgP . :jfefljs g} xf] df]rf{sf ;xofqL; “ u 5'l§g'kbf{ To:tf] hf] sf]xLnfO{ x'G5 g} .
kf “ ra'b] “ ;xdltsf] klxnf] a' “ bf sfof{Gjogsf] l;nl;nfdf n8fs' lzlj/ kmls{Psf x'g\ . k|r08sf] efj'stf b]v]/ w]/}n] cg'dfg u/], st} o;df 5'l§g'sf] kL8feGbf ljutsf] cfZjf;gnfO{ ;dfof]hg / k'gM:yfkgdf tfnd]n ldnfpg g;Sg'sf] kL8f n's]sf] t 5}g <
lsg kfp“b}gg\
snfsf/n] le;f<
8L nD;fn
cd]l/sfdf a:g] g]kfnLx¿n] cd]l/sfsf ljleGg ;x/df cfof]hgf u/]sf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g hfgsf nflu eGb} k|j]iff1f -le;f_ sf nflu cfj]bg u/]sf /fh]zkfon /fO{nfO{ sf7df8f“}l:yt cd]l/sL b"tfjf;n] le;f glbPkl5 7"n} xNnLvNnL eof] sf7df8f“}df .
ljZj ;ª\uLt ofqfsf nflu eGb} cd]l/sL b"tfjf;df lgj]bg lbPsf ufos /fO{ Tolta]nf vª\u|ª\u eP, hlta]nf b"tfjf;sf sd{rf/Ln] le;f lbg g;Sg] hfgsf/L lbP . b"tfjf;n] cfkm"nfO{ le;f glbPkl5 ufos /fO{n] b"tfjf;sf] sd{rf/Ln] cfkm\gf] cjd"Nog u/]sf] k|ltlqmof lbP . …dnfO{ sdfpgsf nflu cd]l/sf hfg' 5}g, dfq} cfkm\gf k|z+;snfO{ uLt ;'gfpg rfxGy]“, Tof] klg lbPgg\,Ú pgn]] eg] .
g]kfndf /fd} …qm]hÚ agfPsf /fO{nfO{ le;f glb“bf sltko pgsf k|z+;sx¿nfO{ b"tfjf;sf] z}nLk|lt l/; klg p7]sf] xf]nf . t/, cd]l/sf l5g]{ le;f gkfpg] pgL g} klxnf] snfsf/ eg] xf]Ogg\ . o;sf/0f klg le;f lbPgg\ eg]/ l/;fpg'sf] cy{ b]lv“b}g .
o;cl3 Ps k6s cd]l/sL b"tfjf;n] cleg]tf /fh]z xdfnnfO{ le;f lbPsf] lyPg . le;f gkfPs} axfgfdf sltkon] snfsf/n] ;~rf/dfWodddfkm{t ljb]zL b"tfjf;sf] cfnf]rgf;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] snfsf/s} dfgdb{g ug]{ wf/0ff /flV5g\, uflosf sf]dn jnL . ;fª\uLlts sfo{qmd k|:t'lts} l;nl;nfdf !% eGbf a9L d'n'ssf] e|d0f ul/;s]sL jnL elG5g\, …le;f gkfpg'df ljb]zL xf]Og, xfdL cfkm}“ bf]ifL 5f}“ .Ú
sltko snfsf/n] ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] axfgfdf yf]/} lbgsf] le;f lnP/ cd]l/sf hfg] / k'u]kl5 cd]l/sfd} 3/hd;d]t ug]{ k|j[lQn] klg g]kfnL snfsf/k|lt ljb]zL b"tfjf;sf sd{rf/Ln] ss]{ gh/ nfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
s'g} klg d'n'sdf tf]lsPsf] ldlteGbf a9L ga;]sf] bfaL ug]{ jnL;“u s]xL d'n'ssf] gdL7f] ;+:d/0f 5“b} 5 . elG5g\, …sltko b]zdf g]kfnL snfsf/ eg]kl5 cgfjZos ;f]wk'5 u5{g\ / !% ldg]6df ;lsg] sfdnfO{ b'O{ 3G6f;Dd nufOlbG5g\ .Ú s'g} g]kfnLn] abdf;L u/]sf] a]nf Tof] b]z k'Ubf cgfjZos x}/fgL v]Kg'k/]sf] cg'ej ;“ufn]sL 5g\ pgn] . g]kfnL snfsf/sf] r'Tyf] Jojxf/s} sf/0f cd]l/sLx¿ kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfnL snfsf/k|lt cg'bf/ x'g yfn]sf] wf/0ff /fVb} jnL elG5g\, …clxn] g} x]g'{;\ g– xfd|f slt snfsf/ cd]l/sfdf Dofb ;lsPsf] le;f lnP/ a;]sf 5g\ .Ú
sfo{qmd k|:t'ltsf] axfgfdf Ps dlxgfsf nflu cd]l/sf uPsf ufos od a/fn cd]l/sf k|j]z u/]sf] 5 dlxgf a9L eof], cem} kmls{Psf 5}gg\ . pgsf] kl/jf/sf ;b:on] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ pgL cem} s]xL jif{ pt} /xg]5g\ . …cd]l/sfsf] Pp6f lghL sDkgLdf sfo{/t a/fn s]xL sdfPkl5 dfq} cfpg]5g\,Ú gfd pNn]v gug]{ ;t{df pgsf Ps gft]bf/n] eg] .
tLg dlxgfsf nflu cd]l/sf k'u]sL cleg]qL /~hgf zdf{n] klg cd]l/sfd} 5 dlxgf latfO;s]sL 5g\ . cd]l/sfsf] ;d'Gb|L lsgf/df afn'jfdf nDk;f/ k/]/ ljleGg kf]hdf …kmf]6f] ;];gÚ ;d]t u/]sL /~hgf clxn] cd]l/sfd} :yfoL a;f]jf;sf nflu sfuhkq ldnfpg] cleofgdf nfu]sL 5g\ .
Ps jif{cl3 sfo{qmdsf] axfgfdf cd]l/sf uPsf /fh' nfdf sfo{qmdd} k|j]z gu/L efu] . cd]l/sf uP/ n'Sg]df d"nwf/df gfd rn]sf snfsf/ dfq} 5}gg\, sltko gfd g;'lgPsf …snfsf/Ú ;d]t 5g\ . tL snfsf/sf af/]df g]kfndf rrf{ gkfP klg b"tfjf;n] /fd|} Vofn ug]{ ePsfn] cfp“bf lbgdf g]kfnL snfsf/sf nflu cd]l/sf emg\ cK7\of/f] ;fljt x'g] lglZrt 5 .
Ps dlxgfcl3 ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf nflu a]nfot k'u]sf ;ª\uLtsf/ nId0f z]if sfo{qmddf k|j]z} gu/L g]kfn cfOk'u] . ;ft hgf u}/snfsf/nfO{ snfsf/sf] ¿kdf a]nfot k|j]z u/fPsf z]if;lxt ;ft} hgf sfo{qmd x'g' b'O{ 3G6fcufa} Po/kf]6{af6} ufoa ePsf lyP . cGt/f{li6«o ;dfrf/ ;+:yf aLaL;Ldf z]ifnufot c¿ n's]sf] ;dfrf/ cfP klg xtf/df g]kfn kmls{Psf z]if clxn] ;~rf/dfWoddsf] ;Dks{df cfpg rfx“b}gg\ .
s]xL d'n'sdf ;fª\uLlts sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf lyP, ufos /fds[i0f 9sfn . pgnfO{ nfU5– ljb]zdf g]kfnL snfsf/sf] k|lti7f 36fpgdf g]kfnLs} xft 5 . s]xL snfsf/ n's]/ al;lbPs} sf/0f g]kfnL snfsf/k|lt g]kfnL ;dfhn] gsf/fTds l6Kk0fL u/]sf] cg'ej u/]sf 5g\ pgn] . eG5g\, …xfd|} ;fyLx¿ n's]/ al;lbPkl5 xfdLn] ljb]zdf uP/ uj{sf ;fy s'/f ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf x'“b}g .Ú
