dflg;x?sf] vf]hfO
d dflg;x?sf] vf]hfOdf olt k'u]5'
d]/f] arkg klg zfob c?sf nflu clezfk eof]
d]/f] zAb ljZjf; ug]{x?sf] sdL eof]
h'g rLh d}n] cfefif ul//x]5' ls
s] d To; dflg;l;t cfslif{t jf
s]xL dnfO{ kL8f eO/x]5
d]/f] 3/sf cu|hnfO{ ;d]t o;df ;fd]n u/]sf] /x]5
dnfO{ kfn]sf] cfefif eof]
;fRrL g} dnfO{ x/]s dflg; lbO/fv]sf 5g
cfhsn d}n] af]n]sf x/]s zAb
ljZn]if0f ug{ k'Ug] u/]s]f 5'
d]/f] zAbn] c?sf] k|To'Q/ klg x]l//x]5'
d}n] cfˆ gf] k|]dnfO{ t ;w} n'sfpg] vf]h]
oL nf]Ug] dflg;x?;Fu hf]8\bf d yfls;s]
d]/f] cfs{if0f k|]d jf dfof s] lyof]
dnfO{ yfxf ePg
t/ d}n] cfh ahf/df uP/
tdf;f eO{ eGg k¥ of]
cfh dnfO{ cfkm}df eGbf
kl/jf/sf nflu kL8f eof]
of] t cem ;f]Rb} g;f]r]sf] eof]
dnfO{ yfxf 5 oL ;a} hfGg] x'
eGg]s]f d} x' ktf lyof] .
– ;'l:d/f cof{n, cgfdgu/
nf:6 gfO6df nf:6 ls;
rnlrqsf] kbf{df b]lvg] clwsf“ z ;]lna|]6Lx? cfÎ gf] k|]dL jf k|]ldsf eP gePsf]af/] v'n]/ atfpg rfx“ b}gg\ . t/ g]kfnL rnlrqsL Ps gflosfn] eg] cfÎ gf] k|]dL /x]sf] / pm;“ u cfÎ gf] …l8k neÚ kl//x]sf] atfPsL l5g\ .
o;/L ulx/f] k|]ddf km;]sL gflosf x'g\, 6]lnrnlrqdf lgs} ;f]´ L kfqsf] e"ldsfdf b]lvg] gflosf ;f}hGo ;'Aaf . pgn] eg]sL l5g\ – …d]/f] k|]dL 5 / pm;“ u d]/f] clxn] ulx/f] dfof klg a;]sf] 5 .Ú t/ pgsf] u'gf;f] klg 5 . …dnfO{ p;n] slxNo} 8]l6ª df g} n}hf“ b}g, zfob Jo:t eP/ xf]nf .Ú o;f] elg/x“ bf pgn] xf“ ;f] yfDg ;lsgg\ . pgnfO{ xfd|f] csf]{ k|Zg lyof], …clg klxnf] r'Dag lg .Ú
r'Dagsf] s'/f cfPkl5 clnslt pQ]lht ePsL oL gflosfn] elgg\ – …klxnf] r'Dag t slxn] ul/of], Tof] t sxf“ ofb x'G5 / eGof .Ú clg clxn]sf] k|]dL;“ usf] r'Djg lg < …pm;“ usf] r'Dag klxnf] k6s t slxn] eof] of] s;/L ofb cfp“ 5 / . t/, clGtd ls;sf] s'/f ;f]Wg' x'G5 eg], nf:6 ls; nf:6 gfO{6df dfq .Ú o;sf] cy{ lyof], pgn] cfÎ gf] k|]dL;“ u uP/ftL dfq r'Dag ;f6f;f6 u/]sL lyO{g\ . olt eg]/ ;f}hGo s]xL ;hu eO{g\ / s'/f km]l/g\ . …d}n] hf]S; dfq u/]sf] x} .Ú
lkmNd v]Ng] lk|o+sfsf] OR5f
cd]l/sf u|Lg sf8{ xf]N8/ df]8n lk|o+sf sfsL{ oltv]/ g]kfndf l5g\ . pgL lgb]{zs k|zGg kf}8]nsf] rnlrq …d]/f] a]i6 k|m]08Ú df clego ug{sf nflu xtf/ ub}{ ut d+unaf/ g]kfn cfPsL x'g\ . cd]l/sfsfdf /x]sf e'6fgL z/0FfyLx?n] lgdf{0F u/]sf] rnlrq …e"Ng] kf] xf] lsÚ df pgn] d'Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL l5g h'g rnlrqsf] 5fofs+g e}/x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbO{g\ . …d]/f] l;g hlt ;sfP/ g]kfn cfPsL x'“Ú , …d]/f] a]i6 k|m]08Ú sf] klxnf] ;'l6ª df lk|o+sfn] elgg\, …;f] rnlrqsf] kf]i6k|f]8S;g g]kfndf g} x'g]5 .Ú
lk|o+sfn] rnlrq …d]/f] a]i6 k|m]08Ú df sfd ug{ yfn]sL x'g\ . h'g rnlrqsf] 5fofs+g lx/f]O{g ljgfg} sl/a %) k|ltzt ;ls;s]sf] 5 . k|zGgsf] ;f] rnlrqdf ;'µ df ´ /gf ah|frfo{ cg'aGwLt lyO{g\ t/ ´ /gf o"s]af6 g]kfn km{sg l9nf ePk5L l;lSdsL >]of zdf{nfO{ v]nfpg] s'/f lyof] t/ >]of klg hG8L;n] ylnPk5L k|zGgn] lk|o+sfnfO{ ;f] rnlrqdf v]Ng] k|:tfj u/] h'g k|:tfj cfPnuQ} lk|o+sf g]kfn cfPsL x'g\ .
ltxf/sf] cj;/df km"nsf] Jofkf/
– u0f]z nD;fn –
g]kfndf k'ik -km"n_ Joj;fosf] ahf/ /fd|f] eP klg Jofj;flosv]tLsf] kof{Kt ljsf; gx'Fbf pTkfbgn] ahf/sf] dfu wfGg ;s]sf] kfObF}g . rf8jf8df x'g] km"nsf] dfunfO{ a'em]/ kxf8L If]qsf s]xL ls;fgn] df};dL km"nsf] w]/} yf]/} pTkfbg yfn] klg To;n] Jofj;flos ¿ k lng ;s]sf] 5}g . pgLx¿ n] ljz]if u/L ltxf/df rflxg] ;okqL / dvdnL km"nv]tsf cfnL / kfvf] af/Ldf dfq nufpg] ub{5g\ . a;]{lg ltxf/sf a]nf dfq} k"j{ If]qdf dfq} ? tLg s/f]8eGbf a9Lsf] km"n cGoqaf6 lelqg] u/]sf] cg'dfg 5 . utjif{ lj/f6gu/, hgsk'/, jL/uGh, g]kfnuGhnufotsf ;x/df t cg'dflgt ? ;ft s/f]8eGbf a9Lsf] km"n ef/taf6 cfoft ePsf] k'ik Joj;foLx¿ sf] egfO 5 .
If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno lj/f6gu/sf jl/i7 s[lifk|;f/ clws[t /fd elu/y ofbjsf cg';f/ km"nsf] Joj;fo g]kfndf km:6fpFbf] eP klg ;/sf/n] of]hgfj4 v]tLsfnflu vf; gLlt tyf sfo{qmd NofPsf] 5}g . o;}n] g]kfndf km"nsf] ahf/ /fd|f] eP klg Jofj;flos pTkfbg gx'Fbf ljb]zs} e/kg'{kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] 5 . rf8jf8sf a]nf sf7df8fF+} / lj/f6gu/kl5 jL/uGh, g]kfnuGh, hgsk'/, ljtf{df]8h:tf ;x/df w]/} km"n vktx'g] u/]sf] 5 . k'ik Joj;fosf gfddf g]kfnsf ljleGg ;x/ ahf/df k'ik g;{/L /x]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/df dfq} Psbh{g hlt k'ik g;{/L /x]sf 5g\ . yf]/} hldgdf ;~rfng u/]sf] g;{/Ln] 3/ ;hfpg] / au}Frfdf km"n nufpg]sf] dfu dfq} h]gt]g wfg]sf] 5 . cem /fd|f km"nsf la?jf Nofpg'k/] t zf}lvg ef/tLo ;x/df;d]t k'Ug] ub{5g\ . If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno lj/f6gu/sf k|fljlws ;xfos x[bo/fd kf]v|/]n km"n v]tLsfnflu g]kfnsf] df6f] / xfjfkfgL ;'xfpFbf] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] of]hgfj4 v]tLsfnflu ls;fgnfO{ k|f]T;fxg u/] ef/taf6 km"n Nofpg' gkg]{ / ls;fg klg cfTdlge{/ aGg ;Sg] atfpg'x'G5 . g]kfnL ;dfhdf km"nsf] k|of]un] ljutdf eGbf lgs} Jofkstf lnO;]s]sf] 5 .
;'ulGwt km"naf6 dxF+uf k/ˆ o'd klg agfOg] ul/Psf] 5 . oL ;a} ljb]zd} pTkfbg eO{ cfoft x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . km"n dfq xf]Og, km"nsf] ;hfj6 ug]{ k|rng klg g]kfndf a9bf] 5 . cfhef]ln ljjfxdf b'nfxfb'nxLsf] uf8Lb]lv ;'xfu/ftsf] la5\Ø f}gf;d]t km"nn] ;hfpg] ul/G5 . t/ g]kfndf k'ik ;Hhfsf/ -ˆ nfj/ 8]sf]/]6/_ sf] vfFrf] a9b} uP klg o;af/] s'g} tflndsf] Joj:yf gx'Fbf ef/tLo ;HHffsf/x¿ n] g} g]kfndf of] sfd u/L /fd|f] cfh{g ul//x]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/ / jL/uGhdf dfq Ps bh{geGbf a9L o:tf k'ik Joj;foLx¿ ;lqmo 5g\ h;n] l;hgdf !)) eGbf a9L ef/tLo k'ik ;Hhfsf/x¿ kl/rflnt ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . k"j{sf] w'nfaf/L, eb|k'/, ljtf{df]8df Jofkf/ Joj;fo u/]/ a;]sf wgf9ox¿ n] t ef/tLo ahf/ l;lnu'9L / sf]nsftfaf6;d]t km"n ;hfpg]x¿ dufpg] u/]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/df ljut !) jif{b]lv snstf ˆ nfj/ 8]sf]/]6/ k;n g} vf]n]/ Jojf;fo ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf sf]nsftfsf rGbg dfxtL cfkm"n] 3l6df dfl;s Ps nfv d"No a/fa/sf] km"n a]Rg] u/]sf] atfpF5g . pgLh:tf 7"nf] nfutdf k'ik Joj;fo ug]{x¿ lj/f6gu/df cfwfbh{g 5g\ . pgn] dfq} o;kfnLsf] ltxf/df ef/taf6 Ps nfv kfFr xhf/ lsnf] ;okqLsf] km"n cfoft ug]{ atfP . eG;f/ klg ltg'{ gkg]{ ePsfn] pgn] cfoft u/]sf] km"naf6 pT;fxhgs cfDbfgL ul//x]sf 5g\ .
s[lif lj1 elu/y ofbj ;nf{xLsf] gjnk'/df /x]s]f j[xQ afuafgL s]Gb|df dfq !^) k|hfltsf km"nsf]v]tL ul/Psf] kfOP klg ;/sf/sf] gLlt gx'Fbf k|rf/k|;f/ x'gg;s]sf] atfpF5g\ . pgL cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] sdLn] ubf{ ls;fgnfO{ pGgt tl/sfn] km"nv]tL ug{]af/] k|fljlws 1fg lbg g;s]sf] / nufgL / ahf/sfaf/] k|f]T;flxt ug{ g;s]sf] atfpF5g\ . lj1x¿ sf cg';f/ g]kfndf ljleGg hftsf km"n pTkfbgsf nflu df6f] / xfjfkfgL ;'xfpFbf] eP klg To;tkm{ uDeL/ Wofg lbPsf] 5}g . t/ ef/t, rLg, yfONofG8, hfkfg, :jLh/Nof08, cd]l/sf nufotsf ljleGg b]zdf ;/sf/L:t/af6} km"nsf] Jofj;flosv]tL x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
k'ik Joj;foLsf cg';f/ ef/tsf] klZrd aª \ufndf k|z:t dfqdf v]tL x'g] hª \unf hftsf] ;okqL g]kfndf cfoft x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ef/tLo sf]N8:6f]/df nfdf];do /fv]/ NofOg] of] km"n PsxKtf;Dd cf]OnfpFb}g . t/ g]kfndf k'ik Joj;fosfnflu s'g} gLltut / k|fljlws 1fg gePsfn] ltxf/df ;okqL km"nsf] ;wF}+ cefj x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ˆ nf]l/sNr/ P;f]l;P;gsf cg';f/ g]kfndf xfn ^)) hlt k'ik Joj;foLx¿ 5g\ . pgLx¿ sf cg';f/ of] Joj;foaf6 g]kfndf sDtLdf $) xhf/ hgfn] /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ . t/ ;/sf/n] km"nsf] Jofj;flosv]tL ug{ ls;fgnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ tyf km"n;DaGwL cfjZos ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbg] s'g} ;f]r gagfPsfn] k|z:t ;Defjgf eP klg o;af6 g]kfnn] /fd|f] nfe lng ;s]sf] 5}g .
