jif{ @), c+s !, @)^* a}zfv ! ut] laxLaf/

/fwf a'9fyf]sL du/

bnx¿n] zflGt / ;+ljwfgsf] af/]df avfg u/]sf] nfdf] ;do lat]sf] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ yfxf 5 . o;sf nflu g]tfx¿nfO{ sfd ug]{ ;/sf/L 7fp“ sf7df8f}+d} 5 . t/, pgLx¿ o;}sf nflu bL3{sfnLg lgrf]8 lgsfNg eg]/ pkTosf aflx/sf dx“uf l/;f]6{ wfO/x]sf 5g\ . l/;f]6{df lbg/ft 5nkmn u/]sf] / s]xL ljifodf c;xdlt ePsf] t/ ca rf“8} g]kfnL hgtfn] gof“ g]kfnsf] d'v x]g{ kfpg]5g\ eg]/ ;~rf/dfWodx¿;“u ukm nufPsf] klg w]/} ;do lalt;s]sf] 5 . cGttM /fHosf] vr{ u/]/ g]tfsf] ku/L u'Ygdfq pgLx¿ ;Lldt /x]sf] oyfy{ a'em\g]x¿nfO{ nfU5 ls oL ;a} af]nL / efif0fsf r6s] l;jfo s]xL xf]Ogg\ . a?, ;xL r6s]n] cfkm\gf] snf b]vfP/ If0fe/ ePklg bz{snfO{ cfgGb lbG5 .

lbuf] zflGtsf nflu g]tfx¿n] bnut / JolQmut :jfy{ Tofu]/ ;xdltsf] laGb"df cfpg} k5{ . hgtfnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg dx“uL, e|i6frf/, czflGt / l9nf;':tLnfO{ lgoGq0fdf Nofpg} k5{ . hgtfnfO{ hftLo ?kdf ljeflht u/L cfkm\gf] bnut :jfy{ k"/f ug]{ k|j[lQ TofUg}k5{ . ;QflnK;fsf] k|j[lQdf em'lDdg] cfbt\af6 d'Qm x'g}k5{ . t/, h] gx'g' kg]{ xf], oxf“ ToxL eO/x]sf] 5 .

bnx¿ s'g} klg /fli6«o :jfy{df Psdt gx'g' g} cfh d'n'ssf nflu lj8Dagfsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] :jfwLgtf hf]ufpg / hgtfnfO{ Ps /fli6«o ;"qdf af“Wgsf nflu ;+ljwfgsf] cfjZostf kg]{ xf] . sfg'gL /fHo lgdf{0f ug]{ ljifo klg oxL“leq k5{ . t/, h'g b]zaf6 cfkm\gf] /fli6«o ;'/Iff / cv08tfdf vt/f kg]{ k|an ;+efjgf 5, g]tfx¿ zflGt / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf 5nkmn ug]{ gfp“df ToxL b]zsf] /fhwfgLdf x"n sf x"n uO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ cfjZos :jf:Yo / lzIffsf nflu ToxL if8\oGqsf/L b]zsf] kfp df]Ng hf“bf d'n'ssf] cv08tf s;/L hf]luG5 <

g]kfnL hgtfsf nflu ljB't, l;+rfO{, vfg]kfgL, /f]huf/L, :jf:Yo / lzIffsf nflu u0ftGq cfPkl5 g]tfx¿ a;]/ uxg 5nkmn u/] c/] eGg] s'/f cfh;Dd ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5}g . t/, Pp6f ;/sf/L SofDk; jf c:ktfndf cf—cfkm\gf lk5nUu"x¿nfO{ lgo'lQm efua08fsf cfwf/df lbgsf nflu /ft—lbg /8fsf] ul//x]sf] clxn] klg b]lvPsf] 5 . o:tf g]tfx¿n] b]z ljsf; u5{g\ eg]/ kTofpg]x¿ k6\d"v{l;jfo s]xL xf]Ogg\ . Toltdfq xf]Og, bnut efua08f t 5“b}5 g]tfut efua08fdf klg emu8f ul//x]sf 5g\ . ptf ;Ifd a]/f]huf/ o'jf k':tf cfkm\gf] of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq l;/fgL nufP/ ef]s} ;'Tg afWo 5 . cln yf]/} ;DklQ ePsf ;Ifd o'jf k':tf cfkm\gf] hfoh]yf a]r]/ jf aGwsL /fv]/ %) l8u|L ;]lN;o; tfkqmdsf] vf8L d'n'sdf uP/ eP klg 3/ kl/jf/ kfNg afWo 5 . o;sf] l;h{gf s;n] u¥of] <

b]zdf :yfoL zflGt sfod ug{sf nflu ;a}eGbf klxn] g]tfx¿ ;'lw|g' k¥of] . Ajf“;f] k|j[lQ kl/Tofu ug'{ k¥of] . /fli6«o efjgf x'g'k¥of] . k|s[ltn] g} g]kfnnfO{ oy]i6 ;|f]t lbPsf] 5 . To;sf] ;b"kof]u b]z / hgtfsf nflu ug]{ ;f]r x'g'k¥of] . of] d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4sf] af6f]df n}hfg cd]l/sfsf] k'“hLjfb / rLgsf] dfcf]jfb cfjZos 5“b}5}g . cfkm\gf] b]z lgdf{0f ug{ b]zcg';f/s} l;4fGt hGdfpg ;Sg'k¥of] . ;dfhjfbL jf ;fDojfbL ljrf/sf] JofVotf sxnfp“b} /fhgLlt ug]{ c/fhgLlts k|j[lQaf6 d'Qm x'g'k¥of] . s'g} klg bfz{lgs JofVoftf jf l;4fGtsf/ slxNo} klg g]tf x“'b}g . p;n] t af6f] b]vfpg] dfq} xf] . g]tfx¿n] oltdfq} ljrf/ u/]/ sfd ug]{ xf] eg] d'n'sdf zflGt / cdgr}g :jtM sfod x'g]5 .

SofG;/ ePsf] ;'Gbfsf] cj:yf

– k'ikntf cfrfo{

s]xL dlxgfb]lv otf hoGtL cj:y x'“b} cfPsf] s'/f k|ofu / p;sf] kl/jf/nfO{ yfxf 5}g . hoGtL 9f“6L 9f“6Lsg c:ktfn hfg] ul5{g\ . k|ofun] sxf“ hf“b}5f}+ eg d k'¥ofOlbG5' eGbf pgL cg]s jfxgf ldnfO{ cfkm" PSn} dfq hfg] u/]sf] s'/f;Dd klg yfxf kfp“b}g k|ofun] k|ofu Psf]xf]/f] 5 . pm bfof“afof“ s]xL a'em\b}g . p;nfO{ 58\s] s'/f dg klg kb}{g . cfkm" enf] hut enf] 7fG5 pm . 3'dfO{ lkm/fO{ Jojxf/, s'/fsfgL s]xL dg k/fp“b}g . s;};“u em'6f s'/f u/]/ lx+8\b}g . dgdf h] 5 v'n:t elglbG5 zfob oxL :jR5, lgd{n afgLn] ubf{ klg xf]nf p;sf kl/jf/n] p;nfO{ w]/} ljZjf; u5{g\ / olb ulNt ul/xfn] klg 7"nf] s'/f ubf{ lxlRsrfP/, lha|f] rkfP/ s'/f ldnfglt/ nfUb}g .

slt k6s cf/tLn] df]afOndf kmf]g u/]/–clxn] tkfO{ sxf“ x'g'x'G5 < eg]/ ;f]Wbf pm d hoGtL;“u 5'', olt ;dokl5 cfp“b}5' eg]/ k|i6 elglbG5 . …cfpbfv]l/ 5f]/fnfO{ l8Aafsf] df5f lnP/ cfpg' /] eft} gvfO{ df5f kv]{/ al;/x]sf] 5Ú egL cf/tLn] eGbf k|ofu em:sG5–…nf×›› laxfg} lx+8\g] a]nfdf eGb} lyof] d t e';'Ss} la;]{5'Ú . hoGtL–…l56f] hfg';\ lar/f vfgf gvfO{ al;/x]sf] 5 /]Ú egL k|ofunfO{ l56f] 3/ k7fp“l5g\ . …;w} hoGtL;“u 5' geGg' lg, slxn]sfxL+ t cGt st} 5' eg] klg t x'G5Ú egL hoGtLn] k|ofunfO{ eGbf pm eG5–…lsg em'6f] af]Ng' < d hxf“ 5' ToxL+ 5' eG5' . slxNo} s;}nfO{ 9f“6\g' x'“b}g . 9f“6\g' eg]sf] ;/f;/ kfk xf]Ú eG5 k|ofu .

Pslbg hoGtL ;fx|} lj/fdL kl/g\ . k|ofun] /flt PSn} 5f8\g' x'“b}g s] k5{ s:tf] k5{ eGg] ;f]Rof] / 3/df l56} uP/ cf/tLnfO{ eGof]–…gfgL cfh hoGtL ;fx|} la/fdL l5g\ /flt p:t} k/] c:ktfn bf}8fpg' k5{ . dnfO{ l56f] vfgf k:s .Ú cf/tLn] ;dod} vfgf v'jfP/ k|ofunfO{ k7fOg\ . hoGtL lzlyn z/L/ lnP/ klN6/x]sL lyOg\ . k|ofun] Ps}l5g klg g5f8L;“u} al;/x\of] . dL7f dL7f s'/f u/]/ hoGtLnfO{ e'nfpg vf]Hof] . cfwf /ft;Dd hoGtLnfO{ lgb|f nfu]g . lr;f k/]nL, dlng d'xf/ lnP/ k|ofunfO{ x]l//xlGyg\ x/bd . pgnfO{ yfxf lyof] cfkm"nfO{ s] eO/x]sf] 5 / s] x'“b}5 eGg] s'/f t/ pgnfO{ afx]s 8fS6/nfO{ dfq of] s'/f yfxf lyof] . pgL rfxGglyg\, ;a}nfO{ yfxf xf];\ eg]/ .

s}og\k6s lhl4 u¥of] k|ofun] hoGtLnfO{ 8fS6/sf]df n}hfg t/ dl/uP dflggg\ hoGtL pgL l9kL uly{g\–…dnfO{ vf;} s]xL ePsf] 5}g . k|ofu, of] t ;fwf/0f s'/f xf] . ;xg g;Sg] eP d cfkm} elgxfN5' lg c:ktfn n}hfpm eg]/ .Ú t/ pgL w]/}k6s 8fS6/sf]df k'lu;s]sL 5g\ . 8fS6/n] klxnf]k6s l/kf]6{ x]/]/ eg]sf] lyof]–…tkfO{sf] ;+/Ifs sf]xL lnP/ cfpg';\ .Ú t/ pgn] b[9 ag]/ eg]sL lyOg\–…8fS6/ ;fa tkfO{ v'n:t eGg';\ dnfO{ s] ePsf] 5 eg]/ . d ;'Gg ;Sg] Ifdtf af]s]/ cfPsf] 5' / dnfO{ w]/yf]/ cg'dfg klg 5 ls dnfO{ s] eO/x]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f . To;}n] tkfO{ v'n:t eP x'G5 . eGg';\ dnfO{ l56} dg]{ /f]u nfu]sf] 5 Tof] klg ;'Gg ;Sg] l:yltdf 5' . dnfO{ dg'{b]lv 8/ 5}g 8fS6/ .Ú olt eg]kl5 dfq 8fS6/n] hoGtLsf] /f]uaf/] v'n:t ePsf] lyof] . hoGtL hL † tkfO{nfO{ SofG;/ ePsf] 5 . Tof] klg y8{ kf]lh;gd} k'lu;s]sf] 5 . l/kf]6{ ;'g]/ c:ktfnsf] u]6af6 aflx/ lg:s“bf Psk6s hoGtLsf] cf“vfdf cf“;' el/of] . t s'g} klg lbg k|ofun] hoGtL /f]Psf] eg] b]v]g . hoGtLn] k|ofu;“u slxNo} b'Mv af“8\g rflxg, s]jn ;'v lbg rfxL .

h]7 !$ kl5sf] d'n'ssf] lgolt

rGb|k|sfz aflgofF

h]i7 !$ kl5sf] d'n'ssf] cj:yf g} olta]nf d'n'ssf] af}l4s ;dfhdf ;jf{lws rrf{sf] ljifo aGg' :jefljs xf] . ;ef, ;df/f]x, uf]i6L, kqklqsf, /]l8of] / l6eLdf dfq xf]Og dWo;8sdf cs:dft e]6 ePsf b'O{hgf ldq cfkmGtx¿aLrdf x'g] jftlrtsf] ljifo klg ToxL x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efn] tf]lsPsf] b'O{ jif]{ sfof{sfndf d'n'snfO{ gof“ ;+ljwfg lbg ;s]g . hg lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;esf] ljsNk c? s'g} x'g ;Qm}gYof] . Tolta]nf;Dd ;+ljwfg aGg g;Sg'sf] sf/0f bnx¿aLr /x]sf] ;}4flGts d"No, dfGotf / cf:yf xf] eGg] s'/f d''n'sn] a'lem;s]sf] lyPg . ;/sf/ lgdf{0f / lj36gdf bnx¿ cNdlngfn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf Wofg gk'u]sf] xf]nf eGg] cfd ;j{;fwf/0fsf] dfq xf]Og ljåfg a'l4hLjLx¿sf] klg a'emfO{ /x]sf] lyof] . To;}n] @)^& h]i7 !$ ut]sf] cw{/flq;Dd klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yKg] ljifodf bnx¿aLr b]lvPsf] lsrnf] d'n'snfO{ ?r]sf] lyPg . cyf{t\ g]kfnL hgtfx¿n] cfkm"n] r'g]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef c;kmn ePsf] x]g{—b]Vg rfx“b}gy] .

;+ljwfg;efsf] c;kmntf d'n'ssf] c;kmntf dflgGYof], cfd hgtfsf] c;kmntf x'g hfGYof] . zflGt / ;d[l4sf] d'n'ssf] rL/ cfsf+Iffdf t'if/fkft x'GYo]f . d'n's km]l/ clgZrosf] e"d/Ldf km:bYof] . Tolta]nf d'n'ssf] ;jf{lws 7"nf] bn g]skf Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yk ug{df b]vPsf] cfgfsfgL cfd hgtfn] dg k/fPsf lyPgg\ . cw{/fqLdf tLga'“b] ;xdlt eof], ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb klg Ps jif{ ylkof] . g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ eg] tLga'“b] ;xdltl;t s'g} ;/f]sf/ lyPg . g]kfnLx¿sf] Psdfq rfxgf cfkm"n] r'g]sf] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 gof“ ;+ljwfg agf];\ eGg] lyof] . To;}n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfo' nlDa“bf d''n'sn] v';L dgfPsf] xf] .

km]l/ csf]{ Psk6s k'gM pxL k'/fgf] l:ylt bf]xf]l/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] ylkPsf] Dofb klg ;lsg cf“6\of] . ca af“sL ar]sf ;Lldt lbgx¿df ;+ljwfg;efn] cxf]/fq v6]/ sfd ubf{ klg ;dod} ;+ljwfgsf] 3f]if0ff x'g ;Qm}g . To;dfly efjL zf;sLo :j¿k / /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf h:tf hl6n d'2fx¿df bnLo ;xdlt h'l6;s]sf] 5}g . cyf{t ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf lgldQ cfjZos cfwf/e"t ;}4flGts ljifodf ;xdlt alg;s]sf] 5}g . To;}n] h]7 !$ df ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff x'g] ;Defjgf k"/} ;dfKt e};s]sf] 5 .

…h]7 !$ kl5 s] x'G5 <Ú eGg] k|Zgsf] klxnf] / clGtd hjfkm t …km]l/ klg Dofb ylkG5Ú g} xf] . ;Qf?9 bnsf] zLif{ g]t[Tjaf6 cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf To:tf] ;+s]t ;fj{hlgs e} klg ;s]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] klg ToxL cfzo k|s6 ul/;s]sf] 5 . Tof] :jefljs klg xf] . lsgeg] ;+ljwfgljgf d'n's rNb}g . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgaf6 nfdf] ;do;Dd d'n's rnfpg klg ;ls“b}g . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;ef ;fj{ef}d hgtfsf] k|ltlglw xf] . To;sf] csf]{ ljsnk x'g} ;Qm}g . h;/L klg ;+ljwfg aGg}k5{, agfpg}k5{ .

;j{kIfLo ;xdltsf] hk g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df lgs} w]/} ul/of] . jf:tjdf ;d:of g} ToxL xf] . leGg ljrf/, l;4fGt, bz{g, dfGotf /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;femf ;xdlt vf]Hg' Ho'“bf Eofu'tfsf] wfgL{ k'¥ofpg' h:t} c;Dej sNkgf xf] . Tof] s'/f cGtl/d ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ubf{ klg ljrf/ ul/Ps} xf] . To;}n] t ;femf ;xdlt h'6\g g;Sg] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] b'O{tLxfO ax'dtåf/f ;+ljwfgsf wf/f pkwf/f kfl/t ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

h]7 rf}wkl5 s] ug]{ < eGg] ljifodf ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g u/]/ gof“ hgfb]zsf] nflu hgtf ;dIf hfg'kg]{ cfjfh klg p7\g] u/]s]f 5 . cl3Nn} jif{ klg To:tf] cfjfh gp7]sf] xf]Og . t/ klxnf] s'/f t cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] To:tf] Joj:yf u/]s} 5}g . olb ;+ljwfg;efsf] k'g lgjf{rg ug]{ u/fpg] xf] eg] ;j{k|yd t ;+ljwfg g} ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . gof“ lgjf{rg k|of]hgsf nflu ul/g] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgdf bnLo ;xdlt h'6\g] cj:yf klg 5}g . olb To:tf] ;xdlt aGof] eg] klg gof“ lgjf{rgn] ;d:of ;dfwfg u5{ eGg] k|Tofe"lt x'G5 eGg ;lsb}g . xfd|f] ;dfh oxL xf], dtbftfx¿ pg} x'g, /fhgLlts bnx¿ log} x'g . gj lgjf{lrt eP/ cfpg] cg'xf/x¿ km/s k/] klg /fhgLlts cf:yf / ljrf/ pxL /x]kl5 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] lsrnf] oyfjt /xg] 5}g eg]/ s;/L ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 / <

sd;] sd olta]nf t kl/jt{gsf kIfw/x¿sf] ;+ljwfg;efdf b'O{tLxfO{ ;+Vof h'6\g ;Sg] cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . t/ k'g lgjf{rg x'g] xf] eg] clxn]sf] ;dLs/0f klg etfe'Ë x'g;S5 . kl/jlt{t kl/l:yltdf d'n'ssf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] hflt;d"x æv;Æ n] olta]nf cfkm"x¿nfO{ cGofodf kfg{ yflnPsf] cg'e"lt u/]sf] 5, lxGb"wd{ ;fk]Iftfsf] s'/fn] klg ;dfhdf 6fpsf] p7fpg yfn]sf] 5 . IfqL, a|Xd0fx¿ hftLo ;+u7gdf h'6\g yfn]sf 5g, wfld{s ;+3;+u7gx¿ klg hlGdb} 5g\ . Tof] ;d"xsf] c;Gt'li6n] klg lgjf{rgdf ;fgf]—7"nf] k|efj gkfnf{ eGg ;lsGg . cyf{t gj lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;ef yk ljeflht dfgl;stfdf x'g] ;Defjgf emg k|an b]lvG5 . To;}n] gof“ hgfb]zsf] s'/f ;'Gbf hlt s0f{lk|o nfu] klg g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df, vf; u/]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf, æ;'s uf“8 eGbf yk uf“8Æ eg]h:tf] x'g] l:yltnfO{ gsfg{ ldNb}g .

km]l/ klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yKg'k5{ eg] ylklbP x'G5 . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg agfpg}k5{, agfp“5 klg . a? jt{dfg k|wfgdGqLn] lg0f{oxLgtf / h'D;f]kg kl/Tofu ug'[{kg]{ xf] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / zflGtk|lqmofnfO{ ultlbg] xf] eg] oyfl;3| ;/sf/nfO{ k'0f{tf lbg'kg]{ xf] . c;n sfdsf] lgldQ s;}sf] eb|f] x]l//xg' kb}{g . sfdn] ;a}nfO{ l/emfpg] xf], uf]naGb ug]{ xf] . ;a}sf] lrQ a'emfP/ sfd u5'{ eGg] xf] eg] To:tf] Eofu't] wfgL{ slxNo} h'6\b}g . olta]nfsf] cfjZostf ;+ljwfg;efdf sd;]sd b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dt h'6fpg] lsl;dn] ;/sf/ lgdf{0f ug'{ xf] . To;sf lgldQ ;/sf/sf] g]tfn] km/flsnf] 5ftL / b'/blz{tf b]vfpg] lxDdt ug'{kg]{ xf] . olta]nf æPsÆ sf] cfzf ug]{nfO{ æb'O{Æ lbg] pbf/tf b]vfpg'kg]{ xf] . kmf]/dnfO{ yk Ps dGqfno / g]skf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ u[x dGqfno lbg lxlRsrfpg], cGsgfpg], v'§f sdfpg] / s~h':ofO{ ug]{ xf] eg] s;/L ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g ;lsG5 / <

;/sf/ lgdf{0fdf b]lvPsf] ljnDan] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj36gsf] kIfdf dt l;h{gf ug]{ jftfj/0f agfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb lsg / sltk6s yKg] eGg] k|Zg p7\g' :jefljs ag]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj36gsf] kIfdf b]zleq aflx/ if8oGqsf] tfgfafgf a'Gg yflnPsf] 5 eGg] s'/fsf] k|df0f ef/te|d0fkl5sf] dw];L g]tfx¿ nufot kl5Nnf] ;dodf g]kfnL sf“u|];sf g]tfx¿af6 ;fj{hlgs x'gyfn]sf ts{x¿af6 :ki6 ePsf] 5 . d'n'snfO{ yk c:tJo:t x'gaf6 hf]ufpg] xf] eg] ;/sf/ k|d'vn] bla{nf] sbd p7fpg] lxDdt b]vfpg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . xf]Og eg] h]7 !$ df lglDtg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] d/0fnfO{ s;}n] ;+hLjgL lbg;Sg] 5}g .

d'n'ssf] cy{tGq ljb]zLsf] xftdf k'Ub}

k[YjLh+u kf08]

g]kfnsf] /fli6«o cy{tGq lj:tf/} ljb]zLsf] xftdf k'Ub} uP klg of]hgfljxLg /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] 3}+6fdf 3fd nfu]/ ;ts{tf ckfpg] of]hgf agfPsf] b]lv“b}g . jfo';]jfb]lv ljBfno;Dd, ko{6gb]lv kof{j/0fLo If]q;Dd / j]e/]hb]lv lj1fkg pBf]ux¿;Ddsf cfly{s If]qx¿ qmdzM ljb]zLsf] ks8df kb}{uO/x]sf 5g\ . ljb]zLsf] ;Nnfxdf ljb]zLnfO{ g} dnhn ug]{u/L v'nfgLlt ckgfpg] x'“bf d'n's ljb]zLsf] cfly{sks8df kb}{uO/x]sf] xf] .

/fli6«o Wjhfafxs g]kfn jfo';]jf lgud 6f6 klN6g ca Ps s'g} em6\sfdfq af“sL 5 . ptf l;+ufk'/ Po/nfOG;n] cfkm"nfO{ vt/f ePsf] 7fgL e}+;]kf6Ll:yt /]l8of] g]kfnsf] 6fj/ 9fNg'kg]{ bjfjsf] ;fd' ;/sf/ em'ls;s]sf] 5 . /]l8of] g]kfn /fli6«o k|zf/0f ;+:yf xf] . To;sf] 6fj/ 9fNg Pp6f ljb]zL ljdfg sDkgLn] lbPsf] bjfj dfGg' ;/sf/sf] gLl/xtf xf] . pQm 6fj/sf] prfO{ ;o ld6/dfq 5 . hjsL l;+ufk'/df b'O{;o ld6/ cUnf;Ddsf ejgx¿ 5g\ . of] s'/f /]l8of] g]kfnsf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ klg yfxf x'g'kg]{ xf] / ;~rf/dGqLnfO{ klg .

g]kfnsf 7"nf dflgPsf lj1fkg Ph]G;Lx¿n] ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿sf] lj1fkgg} kfp“b}gg\ . ljb]zL nufgLsf g]kfndf /x]sf lj1fkg sDkgLx¿n] dfq kfp“5g\ . clxn];Dd ;/sf/n] :ki6 lj1fkg gLlt klg th'{df u/]sf] 5}g, h;n] ubf{ g]kfnL lj1fkg sDkgLx¿ g]kfnd} /x]sf rfprfp / lrof sDkgLsf] lj1fkgdf cfl>t x'g'k/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf g]kfnsf lj1fkg Ph]G;Lx¿n] s;/L cGt/f{li6«o hut;“u k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;S5g\ <

lghL lzIffdf ljb]zLsf] nufgL o;/L cf]Ol/Psf] 5 ls g]kfnLåf/f ;~rflnt z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿ 3/ g 3f6sf x'g] cj:yfdf k'lu/x]sf 5g\ . a]nfotL, ef/tLo, cd]l/sL / cGo b]zaf6 3f]lift¿kd}+ ljBfno—sn]h ;~rflnt 5g\ eg] leqL nufgLsf klg k|z:t z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿ 5g\ . s}of}+ b]zn] cfkm\gf z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] lj1fkg ug{ /fhwfgLd}+ …Ph]G6Ú ;+:yf vf]n]sf 5g\ . tL ;+:yfdfkm{t aflif{s ¿kdf caf}{ ¿k}of“ ljb]lzg] u/]sf] 5 . t/, To;sf] abnfdf ljb]zaf6 dhb'/L ug{ uPsf afx]s z}lIfs ¿kdf uPsfaf6 gu0o ¿k}of“ dfq} /]ld6]G;sf] ¿kdf lelqg] u/]sf] 5 . z}lIfs Jofkf/df ljb]zLx¿ /fhwfgLdf dfq xf]Og b]zsf k|d'v ;x/—ahf/x¿df klg plQs}¿kdf ;lqmo /x]sf 5g\ .

oftfoftdf klg xjfO{;]jf afx]sdf cb[io¿kdf ljb]zLsf] rnv]n a9L 5 . ;/sf/L oftfoft ;femf oftfoftnfO{ ljb]zLx¿s} pS;fx6df ljutsf ;/sf/n] aGb ul/lbP . ptf ljb]zL pS;fx6d} lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] b]zsf #* j6f /fli6«o pBf]ux¿ aGb u/fP . pkTosfsf] dfunfO{ wfGg;Sg] lxdfn l;d]G6 sf/vfgf aGb u/fP . pkTosfsf] dfu wfGg;Sg] xl/l;l4 O“6f—6fon sf/vfgfnfO{ kË' kf/] . b]zs} dfu wfGg ;Sg] af;af/L 5fnfh'Qf sf/vfgf, jL/u~h lrgL sf/vfgf, x]6f}8f sk8f pBf]u, g]kfn lrof lgudnufotsf /fli6«o pBf]u ;s]sf ltg} lul/hfnfO{ cem} klg g]kfnL /fhgLltsf dxfgfos eGg'hlQsf] d'v{tf s] x'G5 <

cy{tGqdf ljs[lt / lj;+ultsf] h8 eg]s} /fhgLlt xf] . k|To]s Jofkf/Lsf k5fl8 /fhgLlt1x¿ em'lDdG5g\ . pgLx¿ To;/L em'lDdg'sf] sf/0f cfly{s ;xof]u dfUg' xf] . ha /fhgLlt1n] Jofkf/Laf6 rGbf lnG5g\, ltg} /fhgLlt1 ;Qfdf k'u]kl5 rGbf lbg] Jofkf/Lsf nflu ug'{;Ddsf cj}wflgs sfd ug{ klg r'Sb}gg\ . jt{dfg cy{dGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/LnfO{ Jofkf/Ln] c;fWo dg k/fpg' eg]sf] Eof6 5Ng] Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ pgn] lbO/x]sf] cf>o g} xf] . emg\ cy{dGqLafx]ssf cGo dGqLx¿n] klg s/ 5Ng] Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ k|>o lbg cy{dGqL;“u …nljªÚ ul//x]sf] ;'lgPsf] 5 . o;}n] b]vfp“5 ls Jofkf/LnfO{ t:s/df kl/0ft ug]{ / d'n'ssf] cy{tGqnfO{ ljb]zL k|efjdf kfg]{ eg]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿ g} x'g\ .

xfn}sf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ #*% cf}Bf]lus ;+:yfx¿n] s/ 5n]sf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldltn] tL ;a}sf] gfd ;fj{hlgs ug{ klg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . t/, cy{dGqfno 6;\sf d;\ gu/L h'“ufdf tfp nufP/ al;/x]sf] 5 . o;}af6 b]lvG5 ls e|:6x¿sf] k|fof]hs g} ;/sf/ xf] .

d'n's phf{ ;+s6df km;]sf] 5 . ;/sf/df k'Ug]x¿sf] e|i6 lgots} sf/0f s]xL jif{cl3;Dd jflif{s caf}{ cfDbfgL ul//x]sf] g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0f g} 6f6 klN6g] xfntdf k'lu/x]sf] 5 . ef/tnfO{ ljB't ljqmL ug]{ x}l;otsf] g]kfn pxLaf6 aflif{s caf}{sf] ljB't vl/b ul//x]sf] 5 . ptf ljB't r'xfj6 #) k|ltzt 5 eg]/ k|flws/0fn] cf“s8f lgsfNg] u5{ . t/, To;sf] /f]syfd ug]{tkm{ df}g 5 . 7"nf Jofkfl/s 3/fgfx¿n] g} k|flws/0fsf] ljB't rf]/L/x]sf] k|flws/0fsf k|fljlwsx¿nfO{ yfxf 5 . t/, klg pm df}g 5 . 7"nf txsf sd{rf/L / /fhgLlts bnx¿ o;/L b]znfO{ ljb]zL cy{tGqdf lge{/ agfpg] 3[l0ft v]ndf nflu/x]sf 5g\ . b]znfO{ aaf{bLsf] af6f]df n}hfg] logLx¿af6 d'n'sn] slxn] d'lQm kfpg] xf] <

u[xo'4sf] ;Defjgf a9\b}

— lgdsfGt kf08] —

b]z olta]nf cfGbf]ngdo ePsf] 5 . wfld{s / hftLo cfGbf]ngsf] eofjx ¿k b]zdf ljsl;t x'“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . cfh}b]lv lxGb' wdf{jnDaLx¿ g]kfn /fi6«nfO{ lxGb' /fi6« 3f]if0ff ul/of];\ eGg] dfu /fvL /fhwfgLd} rf/lbg] ;Dd]ngdf h'6]sf 5g\ . of] ;Dd]ngn] wfld{s o'4sf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ ;+s]t cfof]hsx¿n] lbO;s]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L hftL åGån] klg rsf]{ ¿k ln“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . klZrddf yf?, aLrdf dw];L / k"j{df lnDa"x¿n] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5g\ . gof“ aGg] ;+ljwfgdf pgLx¿n] p7fPsf dfux¿ ;dfj]z ul/g' k5{ eGg] pgLx¿sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] 5 . ;dod}+ ;+ljwfg aGg] s'/f c;+ej k|foM b]lvPsf] eP klg ;+ljwfgdf cfkm\gf cfjfh ;'g'jfO{ xf];\ eGg] pgLx¿sf] cfsf+Iff :ki6 5 . ;dod}+ ;+ljwfg gag]sf] cj:yfdf csf]{ r'gfj jf hgdt ;+u|x ul/g' k5{ eGg]x¿ klg hfUb}5g\ eg] ;Qfsf] afu8f]/ /fi6«kltn] lng'k5{ eGg]x¿ klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . o:tf ofjt dfux¿ ;Daf]wg ug{;Sg] cj:yfdf d'n's g/x]sfn] lgs6 eljiodf d'n'sdf eLif0f åGå gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . To:tf] åGåsf] ¿k hftLo u[xo'4 ePdf g]kfnsf] cl:tTj s:tf] xf]nf eg]/ cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

clxn] t/fO{df b]lvPsf] hftLo dfuleq s;sf] lgxLt :jfy{ xf]nf eg]/ ljZn]if0f ug]{ xf] eg] ef/t, cd]l/sf / o'/f]k]nL d'n'sx¿lt/ ;a}sf] rf]/cf}+nf 7l8G5 . ljZjdf hlt d'n'sx¿ åGåu|:t 5g\, ltgdf log}

zlQm/fi6«sf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] kfOG5 . xfn lnljofdf v'nf¿kdf log}n] hftLo lx+;f km}nfO/x]sf 5g\, . O/fsdf klg b]zeQm zf;ssf] To;/L g} kQf;fkmdfq ul/Pg, pgsf] xTof klg ul/of] . g]kfndf ha b]zeQm zf;s ;Qfdf /xG5, To:tf] cj:yfdf lju|x / ljWj+; dRrfpg] ul/Psf] Oltxf; 5 . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/sf] kfnfdf To:t} u/fOof] . gf} dlxgf;Dd rn]sf] pQm ;/sf/n] kf“r dlxgf t l;+uf] t/fO{sf] aGb / x8\tfn g} ;xg'k¥of] . clxn] klg k|r08 g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/sf kfnfdf klZrd g]kfndf nfdf] ;do aGb—x8\tfn u/fpg]x¿ g} clglZrt cfdx8\tfndf plqPsf 5g\ .

ljb]zL zlQmn] g]kfnsf k|To]s hfthfltnfO{ km/s—km/s dfu /fVg nufP/ pS;fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . ;Lldt ;d"xsf] :jfy{sf sf/0f l;+uf] hflt g} cfGbf]ngdf ;fd]n x'g] g]kfndf cgf}+7f] s'/f xf]Og . ef/tLo ;QfkIfn] wd{ / hfltdfq xf]Og, k|To]s kf6L{leq 3';k}7 u/]/ v]n v]Ng] ul//x]sf] 5 . Pp6} kf6L{leq b;f}+yl/ ljrf/ l;h{gf u/]/ cfkm"cg's"n rnfpg vf]Hg] ef/tn] clxn] /fhfjfbL kf6L{x¿nfO{ klg sfvL Roflk/x]sf] 5 . To;s} cf8df lxGb" wd{ / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] s'/f df}nfO/x]sf] 5 . ptf qmflGtsf/L kf6L{x¿leq klg JolQm lkR5]sf egfO{ / c8fgx¿ cfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . dxfsfnL ;lGwkl5 Pdfn] / g]kfnL sf+u|];leq ef/tLowf/s} jr{Zj /x]sf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] /fi6«jfbL wf/ dflgPsf] / PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ /x]s}a]nf t/fO{df h;/L hftLo gf/f p/flnPsf] 5, o;n] d'n'sdf hftLo lje]b Nofpg ;Sg] k|an ;+efjgf /x]sf] b]lvG5 . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ;dod}+ ;+oldt eP/ sfd gu/]sf] cj:yfdf ljb]zL zlQmn] d'n'snfO{ hftLo u[xo'4df k'¥ofpg ;Sg] alnof] ;+efjgf b]lvPsf] 5 .

ljb]zL zlQmsf] k|ToIf lgb]{zg / ;xof]udf 6fpsf] p7fp“b} u/]sf] hftLo ;+3if{sf] ¿k o;}u/L cufl8 a9\b} uPdf afWo eP/ b]zdf ax'dtdf /x]sf hfltx¿n] klg ;+3if{sf] ¿k wf/0ff gunf{g\ eGg ;lsGg . To:tf] cj:yfdf t/fO{df hfUb} u/]sf] hftLo ;+3if{ sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf klg lelqg ;S5 . ha d'n'ssf] /fhwfgL g} hftLo åGån] cfqmfGt aG5, To:tf] a]nfdf /fi6«;+3Lo zflGt ;]gf leœofpg] kxn x'g]5 . ljZjdf h'gh'g åGåu|:t d'n'sdf /fi6«;+3Lo zflGt ;]gf k'u]sf] 5, clxn];Dd s'g} klg d'n'sdf zflGt sfod ePsf] 5}g . ls s'g} b]z hftLo gfddf 6'lqmPsf] 5 ls clxn];Dd Wj:t eP/ phf8 ePsf] 5 . bf];|f] ljZjo'4kl5 zflGt sfod ug]{ gfp“df /fi6«;+3Lo zflGt ;]gf ljZjsf %* lx+;fu|:t /fi6«df k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu blIf0f Pl;ofsf] sflZd/ g} sfkmL 5 . Toxf“ (( k|ltzt hgtfsf] dfunfO{ xf]Og ef/tLo dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L /fi6«;+3Lo zflGt ;]gf kmls{of] . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf wfld{s cfwf/df ;'8fgnfO{ 6'qmfOlbof] . g]kfndf To:tf] ;+s6u|:t cj:yf cfPdf of] d'n's slt 6'qmfdf 6'lqmG5 eGg ;lsGg . clxNo} g]kfn PsLs/0f ug]{ sfd ;fd|fHojfbL lrGtgsf] pkh xf] eGg]x¿sf] ;+Vof lbgx"“ al9/x]sf] 5, a9fO“b} 5 .

d'n'sdf b]zeQm ;/sf/ /x]s}a]nf hftLo, If]qLo tyf wfld{s lx+;f a9fpg] /0fgLltdf /x]sf zlQm /fi6«x¿sf] kx'“r g]kfnsf k|To]s If]qdf al9/x]sf] 5 . ef/tLo / cd]l/sL /fhb"t g]kfnL ;]gfsf] Aof/]s—Aof/]s rfxfb}{ lx+8\g yfln;s]sf 5g\ . oL b'O{ kfq g]kfnsf] ;fdl/s dxTjsf] ¿kdf lrlgPsf] d':tfªdf s}+of}kN6 k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo /fhb"t g]kfnsf ufp“—ufp“df k'u]/ g]kfnsf] k|wfgdGqLem}+ ;/sf/L g]kfnL clws[tx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg] tyf g]kfnL hgtfsf s'/f ;'Gg] ul//x]sf 5g\ . h'g—h'g lhNnfdf ef/tLo /fhb"t k'u]/ kmls{Psf 5g\ tL lhNnfx¿df clxn] Jofks¿kdf hftLo gf/f 3lGsg yfn]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf b]zeQmx¿n] xft af“w]/dfq} al;/xg] xf] eg] ef]ln eofgs lx+;f km}ng] lglZrt 5 . To;}n] ;dod}+ ;r]tgf ckgfP/ ljb]zLzlQm /fi6«sf b"tx¿sf] rnv]nk|lt vj/bf/L ug'{ g} cfhsf] k|d'v cfjZostf xf] .

u0ftGqnfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ 7fp“

alb|g/l;+x s]=;L=

…u0ftGqsf] t pu|} lj/f]w ug'{eof]======Ú eGg] k|ltlqmof cfhsfn d}n] hDsfe]6x¿ jf 6]lnkmf]g jf O{–d]ndf w]/} ;'Gg'–k9\g' kl//x]sf] 5 . t/, …7Ls ug'{eof]Ú egL sfg]v';L ug]{ jf O{–d]n k7fpg] Pdfn]sf sd/]8x¿, …vf“6L sf“u|];Úx¿ tyf a'l4hLjLx¿ klg Tolt g} 5g\ . k|ltlqmofsf] cf]O/f] nfUg yfn]kl5 k|Zgsf] pQ/ vf]Hb}5', of] u0ftGqsf] ;dy{g dh:tf gful/sn] sxf“g]/ ug]{ < cGo ;j{;fwf/0fn] klg oxL k|Zgsf] xn\ vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . u0ftGqsf] nf]slk|o 5lj sxf“ 5, h;nfO{ x]/]/ ;dy{g ug{ ;lsof];\ < ;/sf/sf] a]z/d\ ¿kdf < ;+ljwfg;ef gfds kN6gsf rlt{sfnfdf < /fhgLlts bn tyf ltgsf g]tfsf] sylg / s/gLdf < d'n'ssf] zf;gz}nL tyf k|zf;gsf] …:jR5tf / lgikIftfÚdf < ljb]zL x:tIf]ksf] gfËf] ¿kdf < nf]8z]l8ª\sf] cGwsf/df < vfg]kfgLsf] xfxfsf/df < d"Noa[l4 tyf a9\bf] ul/aLdf < kmf]xf]/ tyf b'u{Gwdf < ;j{AofkL clt/fhgLlts/0fsf] SofG;/df < c/fhstf, c;'/Iff / nyflnË rfnfdfnfdf < sxf“ <

pBf]u–afl0fHo dxf;+3sf] ;Dd]ngsf] k"j{;GWofdf /fhwfgLsf] d'6'd} Aofkf/Lsf] xTof x'G5 . dxf;+3sf] ;Dd]ng pb\3f6g ug{ k'u]sf k|wfgdGqL d'n'snfO{ zflGt;'/Iff lbg]af/] cfZj:t kfg{ af/Daf/ k|oTg ub{5g\, t/ ToxL ;f“em pgs} dGqLdfly …c1ft ;d"xÚ v's'/L k|xf/ u/]/ k|wfgdGqLsf] cfZjf;gnfO{ nf]Kkf v'cfp“5 . ;/sf/ gSsnL Eof6 lanåf/f /fhZj g5Ng pBf]uL–Aofkf/Ldfly tfp/dfp/ dfq u5{, t/ pgLx¿nfO{ ;'/Iff lbg ;Sb}g . u0ftGq xf];\ jf /fhtGq, ;/sf/sf] klxnf] st{Ao hgtfsf] lhp–wg / :jtGqtfsf] /Iff ug'{ xf] . of] st{Ao k"/f ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/n] s'g} axfgf agfP/ klg s';L{ cf]u6\g kfp“b}g .

Psflt/, ko{6g jif{ dgfpg] dxf]T;ax¿df ;/sf/sf] lg0ff{os +36s, dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08 pb\3f6g ug{ k'U5g\, t/ ko{6g jif{sf] /fli6«o k|lta4tfnfO{ r'gf}tL lb“b} ;a} xf]6nnfO{ Aof/]s agfpg] km/dfg hf/L ub{5g\ . nf]8z]l8ª\sf] xfxfsf/sf afjh"b u0ftGqjfbL kf6L{sf dhb"/ ;Ë7gx¿ ;'ljwf a9fpg] dfusf ;fy x8\tfn dRrfP/ …gof“ g]kfnÚ sf] ;SsnL ¿k b]vfp“5g\ .

tLgkN6 kl/jt{g eO;;s]sf] …cGtl/d ;/sf/Údf ;a}kN6 a]lyltsf] k/fsfi7fdf k|wfgdGqL lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . s';L{ kmfNg] g]tfb]lv s';L{ kfpg /ftlbg dl/xQ] ug]{;Ddsf g]tf o; u0ftGqdf 6gf6g el/e/fp 5g\ . dfwjs'df/ g]kfn x'g\ jf emngfy vgfnsf kfnfdf, ;/sf/n] k"0f{tf kfpg dlxgf}“ nfUg]u/]sf] 5 . of] ;/sf/ t aGgnfO{ g} ;ft dlxgf nfUof], lj:tf/ ug{ cem slt nfUg] xf] †

u0ftGqsf] cf}lrTo b]vfpg …@$) jif{ÚnfO{ bf]if lbg] Sof ;lhnf] tl/sf ckgfOPsf] 5 † …nf]stflGqs u0ftGqÚ sf] /fdgfdL cf]8]kl5 d'n'snfO{ htfaf6 hlt r';] klg ;ovt dfkm x'g] of] …u0ftGqÚ kf6L{x¿sf] ;b\a'l4n] cfPsf] eP o;sf] ¿k / rl/q a]Un} x'g]lyof] . t/ rf]/a'l4sf] pkh jf rf]/af6f]af6 cfofltt ePsf] sf/0fn] u0ftGq hgtfnfO{ oftgf–oGq aGgk'u]sf] xf] . jf:tjdf of] u0ftGq km6fxfn] x'lnof kl/jt{g u/]sf]h:tf] lgotaf6 cfPsf] 5 . c;n k|0ffnLsf nflu NofOPsf] eP o;n] olta]nf;Dddf lrNnfkft b]vfO;Sbf] xf] . ;+;f/df w]/} d'n's u0ftGqfTds 5g\ / tL ;kmn klg xf]nfg\, t/ pbfx/0f / k|df0f km/s s'/f x'g\ . cGo d'nssf u0ftGqsf] pbfx/0f lb“b}df g]kfndf To;sf] cf}lrTo k|dfl0ft x'“b}g . pbfx/0fnfO{ k|df0f dfGg] e|fds /fhgLltn] km6fxfx¿nfO{ efUodfgL aGg] cg'lrt cj;/ lbPsf] 5 . hgtf t lxhf] klg si6 / oftgf ;xg] k|f0fL lyP, cfh Tof]eGbf lgd{d / q'm/ oftgf tyf si6 ef]Ug] ef]Qmf ePsf 5g\ . /fhgLlt kL8s / hgtf kLl8t x'g' g} u0ftGqsf] ljz]iftf ePsf] 5 . kL8s / kLl8tsf] of] sfnrqmsf] cGTo s;/L < ca o;sf] Aofks vf]hL x'gyfn]sf] 5 .

cfufdL h]7 !$ ut];Dddf ;j{dfGo ;+ljwfg aGg;s]g eg] To;kl5 @)$& sf] ;+ljwfg :jtM k'gMhLljt x'g] xs /fVb5 . lsgls ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg agfpg g;Sg'sf] cy{ kl5Nnf] hgcfGbf]ng c;kmn eO;Sof] eGg] xf] . c;kmn hgcfGbf]ngn] ;kmn hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ dfGg'k5{ . To;sf/0f @)^@–^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngn] @)$& sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf pknAwLnfO{ ;sfg'{k5{ . Tof] g} nf]stGqplrt sfo{ x'g]5 .

cGTodf, zflGt;'/Iff / l:y/tf vf]lh/x]sf hgtfnfO{ ;/sf/n] Go"gtd ;'lj:tf lbg] xf] eg] @)^* sf] gof“ jif{n] oxL OR5fzlQm af]sf];, ;a}nfO{ gofjif{ @)^* sf] z'esfdgf .

-kcbadrin@yahoo.com