jif{ !@, c+s $@, @)^* ;fn c;f/ @% ut] zlgaf/

kfFra'Fb] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog u/ fpg ;a} bn Odfgbf/ x'g'k5{   . To;sf nflu sf+u|] ;n] bafa lbg] 5   . dfcf] jfbL nf] stGqk|lt k|ltj4 gePsfn] zflGtk|lqmofdf hlt k|ult x'g'kg] { xf] , Tolt ePsf] 5} g   .

– k"j{k|wfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf

dfcf] jfbLsf] l5gl5gdf s'/ f km] g] { afgLn] ubf{ zflGtk|lqmof cufl8 a9\g g;s] sf] xf]   . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 ^ dlxgfdf zflGtk|lqmof 6'+Uofpg] eg] klg p;sf] bf] wf/ ] s'/ fn] ;d: of kf/ ] sf] 5   .

– k"j{k|wfgdGqL dfwjs'df/ g] kfn

gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] nf] stflGqs k2ltnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g   . / fhgLlts ;xdlt 5f] 8] / of] u5'{ / Tof] u5'{ eg] / 7"nf s'/ f u/ ] / dfq} s] xL x'g] jfnf 5} g   .

– sf+u|] ;sf pk;efklt / fdrGb| kf} 8] n

kqklqsfdf n] v] s} e/ df / z+sfsf] e/ df x'Fb} gePsf] s'/ fnfO{ agfP/ s[i0f l;6f} nfnfO{ bf] ifL b] vfpg ldNb} g   . ljlw;Ddt tj/ n] 5fglag u/ ] sf+u|] ;n] / f] Sb} g   .

– sf+u|] ;sf dxfdGqL k|sfzdfg l;+x

lgof] lht ¿ kdf dnfO{ cfqmd0f ug] { jftfj/ 0f agfOFb} 5 eGg] cg'e"lt x'Fb} lyof]   . ;/ sf/ sf] kl5Nnf] lqmofsnfkn] Tof] cfz+sf jf: tljs g} xf] h: tf] nfUg yfn] sf] 5   .

– Pdfn] sf g] tf s] kL cf] nL

gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf s'g} gofFkg 5} g, gofF s'/ f 5} g   . o;af6 ;Gt'li6 lng] / c;Gt'i6 x'g'kg] { s'/ } 5} g   .

– PsLs[t dfcf] jfbLsf pkfWoIf 8f= afa'/ fd e § / fO{

gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf s] xL 5} g, h] x'g'kg] { xf] , Tof] klg 5} g   . h] ylkg'kg] { xf] , To;nfO{ klg a] jf: tf ul/ Psf] 5, s] jn sd{sf08Ldf ;Lldt 5   .

– tdnf] kfsf pkfWoIf x[bo]z lqkf7L

ljutdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd g} cfpg ;s] sf] lyPg   . clxn] slDtdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;bgdf k] z ePsf] 5, oxL pknlAw xf]   .

– cy{dGqL e/ tdf] xg clwsf/ L

;f/ df gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;a} cfof] , t} klg s] xL cfPg h: tf] ePsf] 5   . gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] hgtfsf kL/ dsf{ ;d] 6\g ;s] g   .

– Pdfn] sf ;lrj z+s/ kf] v/ ] n

;/ sf/ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ul/ Psf] …hgo'4 Ú zAb x6fOFb} g   . bz jif{;Dd ePsf] …hgo'4 Ú sf] dxTjnfO{ s;} n] d] 6\g ;Sb} g   .

– pkk|wfg Pj+ u[xdGqL s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ f

la6 dfbf{ dfb}{ = = =

@)^* ÷ )^( sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ax'dt å f/f klf/t ul/of] . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf slyt hgo'4nfO{ :yfg lbOof] . k|wfgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] ‘hgo'4 sf ljifodf uf]nd6f]n hjfkm lbP . jf:tjdf ‘hgo'4 eg]sf] s] xf] < o;sf] kl/efiff s] xf] < s;n] o;sf] hjfkm lbg] < cfd hgtfdfem ‘hgo'4 sf] kl/efiff ;fj{hlgs ul/of];\ .

aLkLsf] 8fo/L

-;g\ !(&& cyf{t\ lj=;+= @)## sf] jif{ ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] /fhgLlts hLjgsf] ;fy} g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df klg Pp6f lg0ff{os ;do /x]sf] lyof]   . To;} ;dodf aLkLsf] of] b}lgsL pxfFsf] /fhg}lts hLjgsf ;fy} g]kfnL Oltxf;nfO{ a'em\g ;lhnf] x'g]5 eGg] 7fg]sf 5f}+   . #) l8;]Da/ !(&^ cyf{t\ !^ k'; @)## sf lbg sl/a * jif{ nfdf] Tofu u/L /fli6 « o d]nldnfksf] cfx\jfgsf ;fy :jb]z kms{g'ePsf aLkLsf] 8fo/Ldf c+lst lbg x ¿ sf 36gfx ¿ /f]rs x'g]5g\ eGg] 7fgL km]l/ ;'Gb/Lhn gfdsf] zLif{sdf k|sflzt pxfFsf] h]n 8fo/LnfO{ h:tfsf] t:t} k|sflzt u/]sf 5f}+   . – ;+_

h]ndf lbg PSn} laTof]
@^ dfr{, !(&&

h]ndf lbg PSn} laTof] . cfkm"leq Ps lsl;dsf] b[9tf / lg8/kg cfPsf] h:tf] nfUof] . dg zfGt 5 . o;f] ljrf/ u/]/ x]bf{ PSnf] ;fyaf6 jl~rt ul/g' klg kL8fbfoL x'G5 . t/, d ;fFlRr g} Psbd l:y/ 5' . xtf; dgl:yltdf anhkm\tL b]vfpg vf]lhg] ;fx; xf]Og, of] . d zfGt 5' / ;fFlRrs} ;fdfGo 5' . jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] 7"nf] dfgl;s kL8fsf kl5Nnf s]xL lbgx? afx]s uPsf lbgx?df k|foM d czfGt lyPF . hlt;'s} sl7g / xtf; l:ylt eP klg ;fdfGotM d]/f] To:tf] k|ltlqmof x'Fb}gYof] . ca d ;fdfgo 5' . of] Pp6f sl7g l:ylt xf] . d}n] o;sf] zfGtk"j[s ;fdgf ug'k5{ . d ca PSsf;L /fhgLlts k|f0fL ePsf] 5' . oxfF cfPb]lv d]/f] b'Mv eg]sf] kl/jf/hg / cfkmGtx?sf dflg;sf] b'Mv lyof] . JolQmut lrGtfx?n] dnfO{ Toltlj £ g b'Mv agfPsf] lyof] . lxhf]b]lv d JolQmut, kfl/jfl/s JolQm x'g 5f8]sf] 5' . d ;fjhlg s JolQm ePsf] 5' . 7"nf] p2]Zo / cfbz{ af]s]sf] Pp6f cfGbf]ngsf] g]tf . JolQmutaf6 ;fj{hlgs x}l;otdf ePsf] of] ?kfGt/0fn] dnfO{ clxn]sf] zlQm lbPsf] xf] .

/fhfn] ;fF3'/f] sfg"gL k|lqmof klg k"/f x'g glbg] /fhgLlts af6f] lng] lg0f{o u/]h:tf] 5 . pgn] o:tf] gu/]sf] eP x'GYof] . t/, cfkm\gf] 5lj, g]t[Tj / clwsf/sf] k|bz{g ug{ pgn] l;h{gf u/]sf] of] hfn;fhLsf] jftfj/0fsf] lzsf/ pgL cfkm}+ x'g]5g\ . hxfF;Dd d]/f] s'/f 5, dnfO{ 7Ls 5 .

lxhf] !!M!% ah]lt/ lne/ ePsf] 7fpFlg/ lgSs} b'Vof] . ;f; km]g{ ufx|f] x'g] u/L b'Mvsf] lyof] . kGw| ldg]6;Dd b'lv/Xof] . 8fS6/ k7fOlbg eg]kl5 cfh 8fS6/ a:g]t cfP . pgn] atfPcg';f/ d]/f] lne/ 7"nf] 5 . d'6'sf nflu rflxF s]xL cf}ifwL vfg'k5{ eGg] pgsf] ;Nnfx 5 – d'6'sf] rfn 7Ls ug{ eg]/ . s'g} uDeL/ ;d:of 5 h:tf] pgnfO{ nfUb}g . lsge g] d'6'sf] cj:yf afx]s jfo' a9\bf klg o:tf] x'g;S5 . t/, pgsf cg';f/ o;nfO{ hf/L /xg lbg'xFb}g . To;}n] cf}ifwL vfg] ;Nnfx lbPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . pgn] lne/sf] cf}ifwL vfg] ;Nnfx lbPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . pgn] lne/sf] cf}ifwL klg k7fOlbg] ePsf 5g\ . 8fS6/ e § /fO{ yf]/} cf}ifwL lbgdf] sxlnPsf lyP, oL 8fS6/ eg] w]/} cf}ifwL lbG5g\ . d]/f] /Qmrfk !@@ ÷ *) 5, h'g /fd|f] xf] . n'uf wf]PF / g'xfPF .

@& dfr{, !(&&, ;'Gb/Lhn
-o;df !) clk|msf s'/f 5g\ ._
@* dfr, !(&&

crDd nfU5, dflg;x? cfkm"nfO{ h:tf];'s} kl/l:yltdf klg s;/L 9fNg ;S5g\ . z'qmaf/ hLPdnfO{ oxfFaf6 nluPkl5 5fPsf] z"Gotf;Fu} lstfa / kqklqsf k9\g gkfpFbf lgtfGt PSnf] ePsf] 5' . -lxhf]b]lv :yfgLo klqsfx? klg kfPsf] 5}g_ d]/f] o:tf] cj:yfnfO{ ljrf/ ubf{ kl/l:ylt c;}Xo nfUg;S5 . t/, o:tf] l:yltdf afFRg'kbf{ clg a9L lrGtf gul/sg afFlr/xFbf h:tf];'s} k|lts"n kl/l:ylt eP klg ;xg ;lsG5 . cgf}7f] s'/f t s] 5 eg] of] PsfGtaf; ;'? ePb]lv d sd Jofs'n / dfgl;s ?kdf sd czfGt 5' . hxfF;Dd dfgl;s oftgfsf] s'/f 5, ;/sf/n] ug{ ;Sg];Dd ul/;s]sf] 5 . lgZro g} xfdLnfO{ lbg afFsL s'/f] g/fd|f] vfgf dfq xf] . To;f] t vfgfsf] :t/ lgs} 3l6;s]sf] 5 . hfgfhfg o;f] ul/Psf] xf]Og xf]nf . SofDksf clws[tx?sf] cJoj:yfn] o;f] ePsf] x'g;S5 . o:tf] dfgl;s bjfjaf6 d uNg]5' eGg] pgLx?n] 7fg]sf eP pgLx? Psbd e|ddf 5g\ . PsfGtaf;df /fVg] of] sfd hfgfhfg gu/]sf x'g;S5g\ . xfdL;Fu 5' § f5' § } s'/f a'em\g / xfd|f] s'/f ldN5 ls ldNb}g eg]/ le8fP/ x]g{ klg o;f] ul/Psf] x'g;S5 . pgLx?sf] of] c;+j]bgzLn Jojxf/ dfgl;s oftgfsf] pu|?k xf] eGg] s'/f pgLx? a'em\b}gg\ . o;sf] c;/ eg] 7Ls pN6f] ePsf] 5 . o;n] xfdLnfO{ d fgl;s ?kn] c? alnof] agfPsf] 5 .

o:tf] cToGt sl7g / Psbd c;Dej h:t} l:yltdf klg d ;'ltlbG5' . o;cl3 d}n] lglZrGt ;'ltlbg] o:tf] Ifdtf u'dfO;s]sf] h:tf] nfu]sf] lyof] . t/, xf]Og /x]5 . d;Fu cem} To:tf] Ifdtf 5 . cf7 aHg} nfUbf d ;'T5' / laxfg ;ft ah] cufl8 g} p7\5' . /ftel/ dhfn] t xf]Og t/ h]xf];\ d lgbfpF5' . sd;]sd o;/L dgdf s'/f t v}Nb}g . lbpF;f] klg vfgf vfO;s]kl5 Psl5g klN6G5' / cfwf 306f hlt ;'Tg vf]H5', ;'T5' klg . hLPd hfg'ePb]lv d}n] w]/} sfd ug'{ k/]sf] 5 . lbgdf tLgkN6 efF8f dfem\g', b'O{kN6 lrof ksfpg' k/]sf] 5 . vfgf vfg] 6]a'n / sf]7f ;kmf /fVg] sf]lzz u5'[ . ;/;kmfOsf] s'/fdf hLPd cfkm\g} lsl;dn] Wofg k' ¥ ofpg'x'GYof], d cfkm\g} lsl;dn] o:tf] cj:yfdf cfkm"nfO{ b'?:t /fVg] d]/f] csf]{ Ifdtf 5 . d Wofgdf 8'A5' / lbpF;} ;kgf b]V5' . dgsf] n8\8' v]nfpF5' / dfgl;s z"Gotfdf x/fpF5' . oL ;a} ubf{ ;do laltxfN5 . d c+s uGg] uy]{+ . bf]xf] ¥ ofO{ – t]x ¥ ofO{ uGg] uy]{F . cfkm\gf lk|ohgx?sf] gfd bf]xf] ¥ ofO{ – t]x ¥ ofO{ u'gu'gfP/ c+s uGtL ;'wfg{ ;lsG5 h:tf] nfUYof] . To:t} s'g} dGqx? bf]xf] ¥ ofP/ klg ;do latfpg ; lsG5 . of] sfddf lbdfu nufpg'kb}{g . n]Vg t lbdfun] sfd ug'{k5{, To;f] t clxn] rflxPsf] s'/f t dgnfO{ cf/fd g xf], h'g s'g} s'/f bf]xf] ¥ ofpFbf – t]x ¥ ofpFbf kfOxflnG5 .