jif{ $& cÍ %), @)^( h]7 !@ ut] z'qmaf/

sf7df8f}+ ÷ cfkm\gf] dfu k'/f u/fpgsf nflu hgtfnfO{ lgjf{w ?kdf lx+88'ndf cj/f]w >[hgf u/L ;8s sAhf ug]{ u}/ lhDd]jf/ sfo{ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . :jfyL{ g]tf / u0ftGqsf 7]s]bf/ bfjL ug]{ g]tfx? cfkm" k|x/L :sl6Ëdf aGbdf ;8sdf df]6/ u'8fpg kfpg], t/ lglZrt s/ lt/]/ /fHosf]ifdf /sd eg]{ hgtf aGbdf ;8sdf df]6/ jf ;jf/L ;fwgdf u'8\g gkfOg] . hgtfn] a'emfPsf] /fhZjaf6 tnj eQf a'em\g] g]tf ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg hgtfnfO{ aGb x8\tfndf lglZrt uGtJo, c:ktfn, lzIf0f ;+:yf / 3/ Jojxf/sf cg]sf}+ 7fpFdf /f]s nufP/ u}/ sfg"gL sfo{ u/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/, ;bg / zlQms]Gb| sAhf ug]{x?n] cfkm\gf sfo{stf{x? kl/rfng u/L ;8s klg sAhf u/]sf]df hgtf lg/fz / cfqmflzt 5g\ .  cfkm\gf] clwsf/ vf]Hg]n] st{Jo la;]{/ csf{sf] clwsf/ ;8sdf lgjf{w lx8\8'n ug]{ sfo{ vf]:g' u}/ ;+j}wflgs sbd xf] . aGbstf{x?n] cfkm\gf g]tfsf] Ozf/fdf hgtfnfO{ xb};Ddsf] b'Mv lbPsf 5g\ . dlxgfdf !) lbgeGbf a9L aGb x'g] kl/l:ylt nfhdbf]{ 5 . aGbstf{x? ;fj{ef}d hgtfnfO{ afFw]/ /fVg'sf] ;§f hgtfnfO{ aGbdf ;a}lt/ hfg /f]Sg nufO{ g]tfx?nfO{ bl08t ug{ lx8\8'ndf k|ltaGw, ;/sf/L df]6/sf] b'?kof]u /f]Sg sDd/ sl:;g' kb{5 .

dflg;n] :jtGq ?kdf ;8sdf lx8\8'n ug{ kfpg], ;jf/L ;fwg x/]s lbg ;+rfng ug{ kfpg], k;n, Joj;fo, k7g kf7g ;'rf? eO{ /fVg]df cj/f]w pTkGg ug'{ eg]sf] dfgjclwsf/sf] 3f]/ pNn+3g xf] . dfgjclwsf/sf] jsfnt ug]{ g]tfx? k+rfotsfneGbf klg b]znfO{ /2L kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f u/]sf]df s+ufn b]z Oyf]lkof h:tf] cj:yf g]kfndf k}bf t x'g] xf]Og egL cfz+sf a9]sf] 5 .

hgtfnfO{ s/ ltg{ afWo kfg]{, kf6L{n] rGbf klg lng], bf]xf]/f] s/x? c;'n pk/ u/L ;f] cg';f/sf] s'g} ;x'lnot lbg g;Sg] ;/sf/n] hgtf ;8sdf lx8\bf pgsf] ;jf/L ;fwg tf]8kmf]8 ug]{ sfo{ k|x/Ln] /f]Sg ;s]g eg] b]zdf k|x/LnfO{ u'08fubL{ sfo{ x]g{ d''sbz{ssf] ?kdf /fVg] t < olb ;'zf;g / k|zf;gsf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg] xf] eg] hgtfnfO{ ;8sdf lx8\g glbg], ljBfyL{nfO{ lzIf0f ;+:yf;Dd k'Ug glbg] / Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;+rfngdf /f]s nufpg] sfo{nfO{ /f]Sg k|x/L ;'/IffsdL{ vf]O{ kl/rfng u/]sf]] < k|x/L klg bdg ug]{ xf] eg] oltsf k|x/L hgtfnfO{ g} bdg ug{ tnj eQf v'jfP/ /fVg] t < k|Zg ug]{ hgtfsf] hjfkm s;n] lbg] < ;Qfwf/Lx?n] g} cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ kl/rfng u/L ;8s sAhf ug]{ kl/l:ylt /xL /Xof] eg] g]kfnL hgtfsf] :t/dfly p7\g ;Sb}g . x8\tfn ug]{x?n] x8\tfn aGb h:tf sfo{qmd klg a'i6/ 8f]hdf # lbg;Dd s]xL 7fpFdf !% lbg;Dd x8\tfn ePsf] 5 . s'g sfg"g cGtu{t hgtfnfO{ ;8sdf lx8\g /f]s nufPsf] 5 < Joj;fo ug{ lbPsf] 5}g . ljBfyL{ k9fO{af6 jl~rt 5g\ . ;8sdf kqsf/x?n] klg ;f:tL kfPsf 5g\ . b'O{ kO;] cgk9 u+jf/n] klg df]6/;fOsn /f]Sg vf]Hb5 / vf]O{–vf]O{ kf; egL s/fpF5g\ . sxL+ gePsf] hfqf xf8L ufpFdf em}+ sxL gePsf] aGb g]kfnsf] aGb .

g]kfnL cfsfzdf v08u|f; ;"o{ u|x0f

sf7df8f}+ ÷ ;f]djf/ laxfg ;"of]{bo ;Fu} g]kfnsf] k"jL{ efudf ;"o{u|x0f nfu]sf] s'/f aLkL sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on Knfg]6]l/od tyf cAh/e]6/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . ;"of]{bo ;Fu} % ah]/ @ ldg]6b]lv sl/j @ ldg]6;Dd v08u|f; u|x0f nfu]sf] lyof] . emfkf, Onfd, tfKn]h'ª, wgs'6f, ;+v'jf;ef, ;'G;/L, ef]hk'/, vf]6fª, ;f]n'v'Da' / df]/ªdf v08u|f; ;"o{u|x0f b]lvPsf] klg hgfOPsf] 5 .

k"j{df u|x0f nfUbf sf7df8f}+df eg] ;"of]{bo g} ePsf] lyPg . rLgdf g]kfnL ;do cg';f/ @ ah]/ $! ldg]6 hfFbf :kz{ ePsf] ;f] u|x0f cd]l/sfsf] cnf:sfaf6 cGTo ePsf] lyof] .

sIff !! sf ljBfyL{x? ;f:tL e]mNb}

sf7df8f}+ ÷ ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] ldlt glhls+b} ubf{ ljleGg hflt tyf ;+3 ;+:yfn] cfXjfg u/]sf] aGbsf sf/0f k/LIff lbg] ljBfyL{ ;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g\ . sIff !! sf] clGtd k/LIff rln/x]sf] ;dodf k/LIffyL{ 6f9f6f9faf6 k}bn lxF8]/ k/LIff s]Gb| k'Ug afWo ePsf 5g\ .  ljBfyL{ sIff !! sf] k/LIffs]Gb| k}bn lx8]/ k'Ug 8]9 306f nfU5 . af6f]df klg ljleGg vfn] k|bz{g / em8kn] ubf{ 9'Ss eP/ lxF8\g ;lsg] jftfj/0f gePsf]n] k/LIffyL{ ;d:ofdf k/]sf] pgLx? atfpFl5g\ .

udL{sf] ;dodf nfdf] af6f] k}bn lxF8]/ k/LIff s]Gb| k'Ubf ylst xf]Og] / o:tf] cj:yfdf k/LIff lbg uf¥xf] x'g] u/]sf] pgLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f ljBfyL{sf] u'gf;f] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f ljBfyL{sf] eljio g} cGof]ndf k/]sf] pgLx? atfpF5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f k"jf{~rn ljZjljBfnosf :gfts / :gftsf] txsf] cfOtaf/ ;a} k/LIff :ylut ePsf] 5 .

;fd'bflos ljBfno h]7 !% ;Dd aGb

/fhwfgLdf ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] k7g kf7g h]7 !% ut];Ddsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] 5 . af/Daf/sf] g]kfn aGb / x8\tfnsf sf/0f kf7g kf7g clgoldt ag]sfn] /fhwfgLsf ;a} ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofkssf]  ePsf] ;xdlt cg';f/ ljBfno aGb ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] . g]kfn lzIfs o'lgog sf7df8f}+sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ;f]daf/b]lv nfu" x'g] u/L ljBfno aGb ul/Psf] xf] . clxn] aGb ul/Psf] lbg a/fa/ av]{ labfsf] ;do s6fP/ k9fOg] clwsf/Ln] atfP . ;/sf/L ljBfnodf c;f/ ! ut]b]lv !% ut];Dd av]{ labf lbg] rng 5 . clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ clxn] /fhwfgLdf tLg ;oeGbf a9L ;fd'bflos ljBfno ;~rflnt 5g\ .

kz'klt dlGb/df a]nkq r9fpg lbg ;jf]{Rrsf] cGtl/d cfb]z

sf7df8f}+ ÷ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] kz'kltgfy dlGb/df eQmhgn] NofPsf] a]nkq / km'n r9fpg g/f]Sg cGtl/d cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . eQmhgn] kz'kltdf r9fpg nu]sf] a]nkq / km"n d"n9f]sf cufl8 /flvPsf] efF8f]df ;dk{0f ug'{ kg]{ lj8Dagf /x]sf] k|Zg p7fpFb} clwjQmf /fhLj l;Gxfn] l/6 bfo/ u/]sf lyP .

kz'kltgfysf] bz{g, k"hf Pj+ e]6L3f6L Jojl:yt ug{ dlGb/ tyf k"hf Joj:yf lgodfjnL, @)^* agfO{ eQmhgsf nflu ;xh kfl/P klg Jojxf/df sfof{Gjog gx'Fbf wfld{s efjgf tyf ;Gt'li6df rf]6 k'u]sf] bfjL clwjQmf l;Gxfn] u/]sf 5g\ . eQmhgn] NofPsf] km"n, a]nkq, k|;fb h:tf s'/f h;sf nflu ;dlk{t ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf], ;f] k|of]hgsf nflu ;dlk{t ePsf] cg'e"lt eQmhgn] ug{ kfP ls kfPgg\ eGg] s'/f d"ntM wfld{s cf:yf / cfTd;Gt'li6sf] ljifo ePsf] cfb]zdf pNn]v 5 . To:tf] cf:yf Pj+ cfTd;Gt'li6df wSsf nfUg] sfd k|ToIf jf k/f]If ?kdf klg ug{ lbg gldNg] ;fy} To:tf] s'/fdf :jo+ kz'klt If]q ljsf; sf]ifsf] Joj:yfksn] ljrf/ ug'{ kg]{ b]lvG5 .

;jf]{Rrn] lgodfjnLdf a]nkq, km"n Pj+ k|;fbn] dlGb/leq kx'Fn k'¥ofpg afwf gk'¥ofPsf] eGb} kz'kltgfydf r9fpg dlGb/df /x]sf e08f/Ln] u|x0f ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ldnfpg sf]ifnfO{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . dlGb/sf] lglZrt :yfgdf 6Lsf / rGbg nufpg] Joj:yf /x]sfn] lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd kz'kltsf e§af6} u|x0f ug]{ Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{ cfjZostf g/x]sf] cfb]zdf pNn]v 5 .

b]z ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df ÷ x'nb+uf u/fpg]x? g]kfnnfO{ 6'qmf–6'qmf kfg]{ s;/tdf
;a} hft hfltnfO{ 5'§} /fHosf] dfu M ljjfb / emu8f rls+{b}

sf7df8f}+ ÷ ;fgf] b]z g]kfndf s'g} a]nf @@ ;] / @$ ;] /fHodf ljeflht lyof] eg] k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxåf/f PsLs/0f ul/Pkl5 lgdf{0f ePsf] of] g]kfn ef}lts ?kdf Ps l9Ssf eP, t/ g]kfnLx? efjgfTds ?kdf Ps x'g] ;s]gg\ . o;sf] d"nsf/0f tTsflng /fHosf zf;s, k|zf;s / ;/sf/L clwsf/Ln] PsLs/0f ul/Psf /fHosf hgtf;Fu ug]{ kIfkftk"0f{ Jojxf/ g} ;a} ;d:ofsf] h8 xf] . k|hftGq, nf]stGq / u0ftGq x'Fb} cfhsf] of] cj:yfdf cfOk'Ubf;Dd ;a} g]kfnL g]kfndf ;dfg Jojxf/ gkfPsf] u'gf;f] ub{5g\ . cfkm\gf] clwsf/, klxrfg / ;fdYo{sf nflu pgLx? ;+3if{ ub}{ cf–cfkm\gf] kIfdf ;dy{g / ;xdlt h'6fpg nflu k/]sf 5g\ . ;+3Lo zf;g k|0ffnLdf hfg] ePkl5 ;a} hft hfltx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] kfos kg]{ :yfgnfO{ /fHo / /fhwfgL agfpg' kg]{df cfGbf]ng rsf{pFbf b]ze/ g} aGb / x8\tfn ePsf] 5 . of] qmddf Psn] csf{nfO{ lxsf{pg], ufnL ug]{, emu8f ug]{ / cftftfoL sfo{;Dd ug{ vf]Hbf b]z ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df k'u]sf] xf] . ;+3Lo zf;gsf] kIfdf / ljkIfdf nljË x'g yfn]kl5 g]tfx? hgtfnfO{ prfNg], sf]O{ o;}df /dfpg] t ;Qfwf/Lx? of] ;QfnfO{ nDAofpg !$ ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ lbg eGbf & lbg klxn] dlGqkl/ifb\df yk # bnsf g]tfnfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{ cfGbf]ng emu8f dTy/ kfg]{ of]hgfdf nfu]sf 5g\ . g]kfn h:tf] ;fgf] b]zdf !! k|b]z, !& k|b]z / !$ k|b]z;Ddsf] dfu eO/x]sf] a]nf sf]O{sf]O{ g]tfx?n] &% k|b]z;Dd agfpg ;lsg] dgu9Gt] xNnf lkmhfP/ b]zdf efF8e}nf] ug{ vf]]h]sf 5g\ . o; axfgfdf ljjfb / emu8f rls{b} hfFbf ?;df uf]ef{rf]en] ef]u]sf] ;d:of / 6'qmf6'qmf ePsf] ?;L ;+3 h:tf] g]kfn klg 6'qmf x'Fbf b]zsf] gS;f ljZjdfg lrqaf6 nf]k x'g] egfO{ ;+3Lotf lj/f]wL cfGbf]ngdf nfUg] hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf lrq axfb'/ s];Lsf] bfjL o; ;Gbe{df ;fGble{s 5 .

g]tfx? ;+3Lotfsf] kIf / ljkIfdf /fhgLlt ub}{ b]zsf ah]6 vfFb} hgtfnfO{ /fd|/L d'v{ agfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;+3Lotfdf hfg] xf] eg] g]kfnnfO{ pQ/ / blIf0f u/L tLg j6f k|fGt;Dd agfpg pko'Qm x'g] ljz]if1x?sf] hf]8 5 . o;df g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] zlgjf/ a:g] a|]skmfi6 ldl6Ëdf g]kfndf % j6f k|fGt agfpg 7Ls x'g] ;'emfj lbPsf] lyof] . ut ;ftfsf] ldl6Ëdf lgs} rrf{ kfPsf] % k|fGt agfpg] k|:tfj g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf ;efklt d~h' /Tg zfSon] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;efklt zfSon] ljuutdf % ljsf; If]qdf g]kfnsf] k|zf;lgs ljefhg u/L sfo{ /fd|/L ;+rfng eO;s]sf] ;Gbe{df olta]nf w]/} k|fGt agfpg' vlr{nf] x'g] ts{ /fVg' ePsf] 5 .

;+;f/df !(^ /fi6« dWo] @& b]zn] dfq ;+3Lo k|0ffnL :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . oL dWo] ( j6f ljsl;t, !$ ljsf;zLn / rf/ j6f ljsl;t b]zdf dfq ;+3Lotf nfu" eO{ cfPsf] xf] . sd ljsl;t rf/ j6f ;+3Lo k|0ffnL ckgfpg] /fi6«x?df sf]d/;, Olyof]lkof, ;'8fg / g]kfn dfq kb{5g\ . ;+3Lotfdf uP/ cfly{s ;d[l4 xfFl;n ug]{ b]z lgs} sd 5g\ . hxfF–hxfF ;+3Lotf nfu" ul/Psf] 5 Toxf+ ljjfb a9]sf] 5 . b]zsf] ;fwg / >f]tn] w]/} k|fGt wfGg g;lsg] x'Fbf g]tf / bnx?n] a'em\g' kb{5 . of] s'/fx? ga'emL ;+w} aGb / x8\tfn u/]/ b]znfO{ jjf{bLsf] af6f]df k'¥ofpg' eGbf jftf{s} dfWodaf6 ;8s v'nf /fvL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg' pko'Qm x'g] 5 . sf+u|];, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLn] !! k|b]zdf ;xdlt u/] t/ Tof] ;xdltnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] nTofpFbf sf+u|]; / Pdfn] y's]sf] y's rf6]em}+ cfkm\gf dGqLx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/af6 lkmtf{ af]nfpg ;s]gg\ . dGqL vfg nfnflotx? ;/sf/d}+ a;] . oxfFlg/ k|r08n] ;a} g]tfnfO{ tx nufpg ;s]sf] :ki6 x'G5 .

dGqfnosf] km]l/ ck/]zg

sf7df8f}+ ÷ u0ftGqsf c;kmn k|wfgdGqL afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;Qf?9 7"nf tLg dfcf]jfbL, sfu|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ dGqfno efuj08f u/]sf 5g\ . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] j}7sn] ;+3Lo dfldnf, ;+ljwfg;ef, ;+;bLo Joj:yf  tyf ;+:s[lt dGqfnonfO{ vf/]h u/L To;n] ub}{ cfPsf sfdnfO{ tLg j6f dGqfnodf ufe]sf] 5 . ;+3Lo dfldnf :yfgLo ljsf;df, ;+ljwfg;ef tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yf sfg"g tyf Gofodf / ;+:s[lt ko{6g dGqfno nu]/ uflePsf] 5 . jftfj/0f / lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnonfO{ ufe]/ Pp6} agfOPsf] 5 .

s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno km'6fP/ b'O{6f dGqfno s[lif ljsf; tyf ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqfno agfOPsf] 5 . ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfnosf] vfg]kfgL ljefu, ejg tyf zx/L ljsf; / sf7df8f}+ pkTosf gu/ ljsf; k|flws/0f tyf :yfgLo ljsf;sf] gu/kflnsf zfvf / dftxtsf %* j6f gu/kflnsf hf]8]/ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno agfOPsf] 5 . ca u|fdL0f vfg]kfgLsf] sfd :yfgLo ljsf; / zx/L vfg]kfgLsf] sfd zx/L ljsf; dGqfnon] x]g]{ 5g\ . >d tyf oftfoftaf6 oftfoft Joj:yf ljefu ef}lts of]hgf dGqfnodf nluPsf] 5 . ef}lts of]hgf tyf oftfoft dGqfno agfOPsf] 5 . o;/L dfcf]jfbLsf k|wfgdGqLn] dGqfnonfO{ km]l/ ck/]zg u/]sf]df ;j{q cfqmf]z JoQm ul/+b} 5 .

ljBfno aGb gug{ ;fd"lxs cfx\jfg

sf7df8f}+ . d'n'sdf clxn] ljleGg k|sf/sf aGb / x8\tfnaf6 z}lIfs ;+:yfx? klg k|ToIf?kdf k|efljt eO/x]sf] ;Gbe{df lzIff kqsf/ ;d"xsf] cfof]hgfdf ;/f]sf/jfnfaLr uDeL/ 5nkmn eof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/n] !! h]7 @)^* df …ljBfno zflGt If]qÚ 3f]if0ffnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{'sf] ;§f ljBfno aGb x'g'n] afnaflnsfsf] g};lu{s clwsf/ s'l07t ePsf] 5 . o; cj:yfdf lzIffnodf lgoldt, eo/lxt / l;h{gzLn jftfj/0fdf k7g kf7g u/fpg] jftfj/0fsf nflu k|lta4 x'Fb} lgDg lgisif{x? ;fj{hlgs u/]s] 5 M

!=cfGbf]ngdfkm{t\ cfˆgf dfunfO{ k|:t't ubf{ cfof]hsx?n] lzIf0f ;+:yf aGb gug{] lnlvt k|lta4tf ;fj{hlgs ul/of];\ .

u[x dGqfno / lzIff dGqfno, zflGt, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dGqfnon] ljBfno zflGt If]qsf] sfof{Gjogsf] bfloTj u|x0f u/L cfˆgf dftxt\sf lgsfo tyf ;~rf/ dfWoddfkm{t\ tTsfn ;"rgf hf/L ug{] / ljBfno ;~rfngsf nflu ;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0f lbOof];\ .

#= gful/s ;dfh / ;/f]sf/jfnfn] ljBfnodf aGbsf] ljkIfdf /xL cfd?kdf ckLn hf/L ub{} ljleGg l;h{gfTds tyf bafad"ns sfo{qmd ug{] . ;fy}, /fhgLlts bn / aGbstf{;Fu cfk;L ;+jfb ;~rfng ul/of];\ .

;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ aGbstf{n] ljBfno aGb jf c;/ kf/]sf 36gfx?nfO{ hgdfg;df ;Dk|]lift u/L ljBfno zflGt If]qk|lt r]tgf km}nfpg kxn ul/of];\ .

ljBfno zflGt If]qnfO{ Jojxf/tM kfngf ug{ / ljBfno aGbsf] ljkIfdf /xL ;a} /fhgLlts bn, hftLo If]qLo ;+:yf, /fi6«;+3Lo lgsfo, g]kfn /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u, k];fut ;+3–;+:yf nufotnfO{ cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 .

;f] cfXjfgdf tf/s lwtfn, cWoIf afnaflnsf zflGt If]q /fli6«o cleofg, ;'bLk kf7s cWoIf, g]kfn dfgj clwsf/ ;+u7g, bLn axfb'/ hf]zL cWoIf g]kfn lzIfs o'lgog, wd{bQ b]jsf]6f cWoIf g]kfn /fli6«o cleefjs ;+3, uLtf /f0ff cWoIf /fli6«o lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno P;f]l;P;g, nIoaxfb'/ s];L, jl/i7 pkfWoIf, lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh];g, k|f=8f= ljBfgfy sf]O/fnf lzIffljb\, g}gl;+x dx/ lgjt{dfg pkfWoIf g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3, a;Gt sfsL{ ;lrj If]qL o'jf ;dfh, bL3{gf/f0f >]i7 cWoIf lzIffsf nflu /fli6«o cleofg, ef]haxfb'/ zfx k"j{ cWoIf KofA;g, k|sfz l;njfn cWoIf lzIff kqsf/ ;d"x, nId0f a:ofn lzIff ljefu, l8NnL/fd l;Ub]n cWoIf g]kfn ;fd'bflos ljBfno lzIfs o'lgog, ;'k|eft e08f/L cWoIf cleefjs ;+3 g]kfn, /fhg k/fh'nL, PG6]gf kmfpG8]zgn] u/]sf x'g\ .

of}g cfgGb / r/d ;'vsf nflu Wofg lbg' kg]{ s'/f

of}g ;Dks{ Pp6f cfgGbbfos lqmofsnfk xf] . ;DejtM dflg;n] of}g ;Dks{sf] dfWodaf6} ;a}eGbf r/d cfgGb / ;'v k|fKt u5{ . c;Ld cfgGb, r/d;'v, :juL{o cfgGbh:tf sltko gfd klg of] of}g ;Dks{sf] cfgGb;Fu hf]l8Psf 5g\, t/ csf{lt/ oyfy{ s] klg xf] eg] ;a} of}g ;Dks{ ;'vdo gx'g ;S5g\ .

of}g ;Dks{ /fVbf dlxnfx?df kL8f x'g] sf/0fx?df of]lgsf] ;+qmd0f k|d'v x'g ;S5 . ;fdfGoeGbf w]/}, d}nf] clg uGxfpg] kfgL cfpg' of]gL ;+qmd0fsf nIf0f x'g ;S5g\ . of]gLåf/ glhssf u|GyLsf] ;+qmd0f klg of}g ;Dks{ ubf{ kL8f x'g] sf/0f x'g ;S5 . ;+qmd0fsf] z+sf 5 eg] lrlsT;ssf] ;xof]udf pkrf/ u/fpg' k5{ .

of]gL ;'Vvf ePsf] l:yltdf of}g ;Dks{ ubf{ klg kL8f x'G5 . of]gLdf kof{Kt dfqfdf /; gcfpg' To;sf] sf/0f xf] . o:tf] l:yltdf of}g ;Dks{ ubf{ of}gL kf]N5 . of}g ;Dks{sf] a]nf of]gL ;'Vvf eP/ b'Vg] ;d:of sd ug{ yk lrNnf] kbfy{ k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . kfgLdf cfwfl/t lrKnf] kbfy{ h:t} KY Jelly k|of]u ug'{ k5{ tfls s08dnfO{ s'g} Iflt gk'uf];\ . sltkon] y"snfO{ /fd|f] ljsNksf ?kdf k|of]u u5{g\ .

To;}u/L of}g ;Dks{ ;DaGwL gsf/fTds wf/0ffn] u|l;t ePsf] l:yltdf jf 8/ ePsf] l:yltdf o:tf] x'G5 . ljz]if u/]/ eoft'/ jf 8/ ePsf sf/0f of}g ;Dks{ ug{ nfUbf cs:dft of]gLsf] df+;k]zL ;+s'lrt eP/ s8f x'G5 .  o:tf] a]nf of}g;Dks{ /fVbf kL8f x'G5 . o; lsl;dsf] cj:yfnfO{ Vaginismus elgG5 . s'g} tgfj jf eo 5 eg] To;nfO{ sd ug]{ k|of; ug'{ k5{ . o;sf nflu /fd|f];Fu ;xh jftfj/0fdf s'/fsfgL ug'{ xf];\ / To:tf] s]xL eP To;nfO{ x6fpg] k|of; ug{ 8f= /fh]Gb| eb|fn] ;'emfj lbg' ePsf] 5 .

d'l:nd cfof]u u7g x'g]

sf7df8f}+ ÷ /fli6«o d'l:nd ;+3if{ u7aGwgsf ;lrj /xdt'Nnf ldofFsf cg';f/ ;+ljwfgdf d'l:nd ;d'bfosf] 5'§} klxrfg ;'lglZrt ug{ cflbjf;L hghflt, dw]zL, blnt, dlxnf;Fu} d'l:nd ;d'bfonfO{ ;"rLs[t ug'{ kg]{ ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . ;xdlt cg';f/ k}uDa/ df]xDdbsf] hGd hoGtLsf cj;/df ;fj{hlgs ljbf tTsfn 3f]if0ff ul/g] 5 . o; cl3 ;/sf/ / d'l:nd ;d'bfoaLr ePsf ;xdlt klg tTsfn sfof{Gjogdf NofOg] / db/;f lzIff k|0ffnLnfO{ /fli6«o z}lIfs d"nwf/df Nofpg db/;f lzIff af]8{ tyf xh Joj:yfkg ug{ :yfoL xh sld6L P]g agfO{ cljnDa u7g u/]/ tTsfn} xh xfp;x? lgdf{0f ug]{ ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . gof+ aGg] ;+ljwfgdf d'l:nd kfl/jfl/s sfg"gsf] Joj:yf / ;+ljwfgdf ;+j}wflgs d'l:nd cfof]usf] Joj:yf ul/g] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L ;+ljwfgdf df}lns xs dlxnf / blnt clwsf/;Fu} 5'§} d'l:nd clwsf/ eg]/ pNn]v ul/g], lje]bdf kfl/Psf d'l:nd nufot cflbjf;L hghflt, dw]zL, dlxnf, blnt / cGo ;d'bfonfO{ /fHosf ;a} c+u, lgsfo / cj;/x?df ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGt cg';f/ k|ltlglwTj u/fpg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . ;xdlt cg';f/ ;+ljwfgdf d'l:nd ;d'bfonfO{ cfly{s, /fhgLlts, z}lIfs, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts If]qdf Ifltk"lt{sf ?kdf ljz]ifflwsf/ ;'lglZrt ul/g] / ;+ljwfgd} t/fO{ dw]zdf aGg] k|b]zsf] gfds/0f ubf{ d'l:ndsf] klg klxrfg x'g] zAb /fv]/ gfds/0f ul/g] 5 .

/fhfdfdfn] klg dfu] s';'G8f k|b]z

tgx'F ÷ s';'G8f hfltsf /fhfdfdfn] ;a} hfthfltn] hftLo /fHosf] dfu ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf cNk;+Vos s';'G8f hfltsf] 5'§} k|b]z x'g'kg]{ dfu /fv]sf 5g\ . Jof; gu/kflnsf–% l8xLufpFdf a:b} cfPsf &) jifL{o /fhfdfdfn] ;~rf/sdL{;Fusf] e]6df pgn] eg] sl/j !$÷!% hgfsf] ;+Vofdf s';'G8f hflt 5g\, cNk;+Vos eg]/ cf]em]ndf /fVg kfOFb}g .

nf]kf]Gd'v aGb} uPsf s';'G8f hfltsf] ;+/If0f / ;+j4{g ug{ /fHosf] bfloTj /x]sfn] ca aGg] ;+ljwfgdf s';'G8f hfltsf xs, clwsf/ :ki6 ?kdf n]lvg' kg]{ pgn] cf}NofP . cflbjf;L hghflt pTyfg /fli6«o k|lti7fgn] pQm :yfgdf Ps /f]kgL hUuf lsg]/ s]xL jif{ cl3 /fhfdfdfnfO{ 3/ agfOlbPsf] 5 . pgsf ;fy kTgL / rf/ jifL{of 5f]/L 5g\ . Jof; gu/kflnsf sfof{non] tLg} hgfnfO{ dfl;s %)) ?k}of+ eQf lb+b} cfPsf] 5 .

ljleGg 7fpFx?df ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL agfpg] df+Uf
g]jf/ ;d'bfosf] ljzfn cfd;ef

sf7df8f}+÷ g]jf/ ;d'bfon] g]jfM :jfoQ /fHo ;'lgZrt gu/L hf/L ePsf] ;+ljwfg hnfpg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . klxrfg lagfsf] !! k|b]z wf]sf eGb} g]jf/ ;d'bfon] ;f] r]tfjgL lbPsf x'g\ .

k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf e|ft[ ;+u7g / ljleGg hftLo ;d"xx? u/L !@ 36s /x]sf] g]jfM :jfoQ /fHo ;+3if{ ;ldltsf] ;+of]hgdf ePsf] k|bz{gk|lt P]Soa4tf hgfpFb} ;f] cj;/df a[xt\ dw]zL df]rf{ / cflbjf;L hghflt ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] klg gfdf+sg / ;Ldf+sg lagfsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L ePs} lbg hnfpg] ;fd"lxs ?kdf r]tfjgL lbP .

dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjn] g]jf/x?sf] P]ltxfl;s yftynf]df g]jfM :jfoQ /fHo x'g'kg{ atfpFb} cflbjf;L, hghflt, dw]zLsf] /fHo ;Qfdf klxrfg, kx'Fr / k|ltlglwTjsf] ;'lgZrttf gu/L hf/L ul/g] ;+ljwfg hNg] lglZrt /x]sf] atfpg' eof] .

;efdf dw]zL g]tf nId0fnfn s0f{n] ;xdltsf] gfpFdf tLg bnsf zLif{:y g]tfx?n] vNtLaf6 lems]/ lbPsf] ;+ljwfg cdfGo x'g] atfpFb} tLg bnsf zLif{:y g]tfx? Pp6} ;d'bfosf /x]sfn] cflbjf;L hghflt, dw];Lx?nfO{ clwsf/ lbg grfx]sf] cf/f]k klg nufpg' eof] .

;f] cj;/df g]jfM :jfoQ /fHo ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs dNn s] ;'Gb/n] cfˆgf] ljlzi6 ;+:s[lt, yftynf], efiff, /xg ;xg /x]sf] ;d'bfonfO{ cflbjf;L hghfltdf /fVg] ;+o'Qm, /fi6« ;+3sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ff kq /x]sf] atfpFb} To; ljk/Lt ;/sf/n] x's'dL z}nLdf afx'g–If]qLnfO{ cflbjf;Ldf /fv]sf]df lj/f]w ug'{ eof] .

cflbjf;L hghflt ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;'/]z cfn] du/n] g]kfn ax'hflt, ax'eflifs d'n's eP klg ax';+Vos g]kfnLx? hfts} cfwf/df k5fl8 k/]sfn] /fHon] klxrfgnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] .

;ef;b\ lxtdfg zfSo / d+unl;l4 dfgGw/n] g]kfn dfq cv08 x'g] atfpFb} lhNnf / ljsf; If]q cv08 x'g'kg]{ dfu cfkm}+df ;+3Lotf lj/f]wL dfu /x]sf] egfO{ /fVg' eof] . ;f] cj;/df ;ef;b\ lxl;nf odL, lbnLk dxh{g / /fhsfhL dxh{gn] lxDdt eP !! k|b]znfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdf dtbfgsf nflu nUg r'gf}tL lbg' eof] .

g]jf/ ;d'bfosf] zlQm k|bz{gk|lt P]Soa4tf hgfpFb} cflbjf;L hghflt ;+3if{ ;ldlt / dw]zL df]rf{n] rqmkysf ljleGg :yfgdf ;ef u/]sf lyP . ;ldltsf cg';f/ afnfh'df u'?ª, :joDe"df lxdfnL z]kf{, aNv'df dw]zL df]rf{, ;ftbf]af6f]df lnDa", sf]6]Zj/df ls/fFt /fO{, tLgs'g]df tfdfª, uf}zfnfdf yf? ;d'bfon] ;ef u/]sf lyP .

/fhwfgL vf]6fª agfpg dfu

o:t}, bnLo ;xdltdf ePsf] !! k|b]zsf] ;+3Lo /fHonfO{ :jfut ub}{ vf]6fªdf k|:tfljt bf];|f] k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL /fVg' kg]{ cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . k|:tfljt ^ lhNnfsf] k|b]zsf] gfdfs/0f h] eP klg :jLsf/ ug]{ t/ /fhwfgL vf]6fª /xg' kg]{ cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . vf]6fª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL vf]6fªdf /xg ;Sg] cfwf/ ePsf] eGb} cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] o:tf] cleofg yfNg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . ;f]n'v'Da' ;+v'jf;ef, cf]vn9'+uf, ef]hk'/ / pbok'/sf] s]Gb| vf]6fª /x]sf] / /fhwfgL agfpFbf ;fdYo{sf] lx;fjn] pko'Qm /x]sf] eGb} cleofg yfNg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . /fhwfgL lgdf{0fsf nflu jfl0fHo ;+3n] k|:t't u/]sf] ;fdYo{sf cfwf/df ^ lhNnf;Fu vf]6fª 5f]OPsf], tL lhNnf;Dd k'Ug ;8s lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] / eO;s]sf], dWo kxf8L nf]sdfu{n] 5f]Psf], s]Gb|Lo ljB't\ nfOgsf] ;j:6]zg ag]sf], kLkL df]8ndf ljB't\ pTkfbg /km\tf/ ePsf], hf8f] / udL{nfO{ ;+of]hg ug]{ pko'Qm df};d ePsfn] /fhwfgL agfpg ;lsG5 / ef]hk'/nfO{ sf7df8f}+ k'Ug'eGbf si6 x'g] ePsf]n] vf]6fª pko'Qm ePsf] cfwf/ k|:t't u/]sf] 5 .

bdsnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg dfu

o:t}, /fhgLlts bnx? aLr ePsf] gfd/lxtsf] P3f/ k|b]z dWosf] emfkf, df]/ª / ;'g;/L lhNnfdf ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL bfjL ug]{ xf]8 z'? ePsf] 5 . df]/ªsf] lj/f6gu/df :yfgLox? /fhwfgL dfu ub}{ ¥ofnL lgsfn]sf] ef]lnkN6 emfkfsf] bdsdf /fhgLlts bn gful/s ;dfh nufotsf] ;j{kIfLo e]nfn] emfkfsf] bdsnfO{ ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL dfu ub}{ o;sf nflu bjfjd"ns sfo{qmd ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 bdssf] cu'jfOdf emfkfsf] bdsnfO{ ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL agfpg nflu ;sf/fTds bjfj l;h{gf ug]{ ljifodf ePsf] 5nkmndf /fhwfgL aGgsf nflu oxfF cfjZos k"jf{wf/x? kof{Kt /x]sfn] ;Defjgf /x]sf] cf}+NofOPsf] 5 .

If]qLo ;8s l8lehg sfof{no /x]sf] 5 ljufx hldgdf ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf d'Vo sfof{no /fVg ;lsg] / ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ?kdf bdsdf s'g} s'/fsf] klg cefj g/x]sf] 5nkmndf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sf]lrnf /fHo ;ldlt ;b:o ;Gt ls/fFtLn] emfkfsf] bdsnfO{ ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL agfpgsf kxn ul/g] / oxfF k"jf{wf/sf] klg cefj g/x]sf] atfpg' eof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf bds gu/;efklt 9'l08/fh e08f/Ln] Onfd / kfFry/ hf]8\g] bds /lj ;8s, bdssf] rqmky, oxfFsf] ljsf; nufotsf x/]sf b[li6n] ;+3Lo /fHosf] /fhwfgL bds pko'Qm ePsf] bfjL ug'{ eof] .

g]skf Pdfn]sf bds gu/ cWoIf clDasf vgfn, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 bdssf cWoIf k|sfz k|;fO{+n] emfkfsf] bds ;a}sf] kfos kg]{ ef/t;Fu ;d]t ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] t/ ;Lw} kxf8;Fu hf]l8Psfn] /fhwfgL ;Dej ePsf] hgfpg' eof] .

hftLo /fHosf] lj?4df lrtjgjf;L

hftLo /fHo agfpg gx'g] eGb} cfGbf]ng ub}{ cfPsf] hftLo ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] u/]sf] cfGbf]ngk|lt lrtjgsf /fhgLlts bnn] P]Soa4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . a|fDx0f, If]qL, bzgfdL, d'lZnd, blnt ;d'bfon] ub}{ cfPsf] cfGbf]ngk|lt lrtjgsf /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwx?n] P]Soj4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . ;+o'Qm hftLo ;+3if{ ;ldltn] If]qL ;dfhsf] sfof{nodf u/]sf] cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf lhNnfdf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL, g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn], /fk|kf g]kfn, /fk|kf, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ nufotsf bnn] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;+oldt / dof{lbt agfpg cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL lrtjgsf k|ltlglw k|sfz vgfn z}n]zn] s'g} Psfw hftLo gfdsf cfwf/df dfq} /fHosf] ljefhg ug]{ kIfdf kf6L{ g/x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{ eof] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lrtjgsf lhNnf sfo{ ;ldltsf ;b:o hLt gf/fo0f >]i7n] hfthfltsf gfddf ljb]zLsf 8n/ NofP/ vfg] s]xL JolQmn] dfq hftLo /fHo vf]h]sf] eGb} sf+u|]; hftLo /fHosf] kIfdf pleP kf6L{af6} ljb|f]x ug]{ r]tfjgL lbg' eof] .

o:t}, g]skf Pdfn] lrtjgsf pkfWoIf s[i0feQm kf]v|]nn] hftLo /fHosf] s'/f p7fP/ ;dfhdf ldn]/ a;]sf g]kfnLnfO{ ljefhLt ug]{ sfd ul/Psf] atfpFb} o;sf] d'Vo bf]ifL Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL ePsf] atfpg' eof] .

/fp6]n] klg dfu] /fHo

ljleGg hfthfltn] cf–cfkm\gf] k|b]z dfUb} cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] a]nf nf]kf]Gd'v /fp6]n] klg h+undf /fHo dfu]sf 5g\ . ;a}sf 5'§f5'§} /fHo eof] eg] xfdL sxfF a:g] < d'lvof d}g axfb'/ zfxLn] eg], xfdLnfO{ c? s]xL lbg' kb}{g .  h+un /fp6]sf] /fHo xf] eg]/ 3f]if0ff ul/ lbg' k¥of] .

dWoklZrdsf b}n]v, hfh/sf]6, ;'v]{t, bfª, ;Nofg, s}nfnL nufot lhNnfdf 3'dGt] hLjg latfpFb} cfPsf /fp6]n] h+unx?df 3'Dg kfOG5 ls kfOFb}g eg]/ lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . h+und} a:g] hflt ePsfn] cGoq /fHo gdfu]sf] ;xfos d'lvof lbn axfb'/ zfxLn] atfP . xfdLn] cGo s'g} 7fpF dfu]sf 5}gf} . xfdLnfO{ ;a} h+undf 3'Dg kfOg] agfO{ lbg' k¥of] . xfd|f] /fHo h+un g} xf] eg]/ sfg"gdf n]lvlbg' k¥of] . pgn] eg], To:tf] s'/f n]lvPg eg] xfdLnfO{ cGofo x'G5 .

h+undfly cfkm"x?sf] k"0f{ clwsf/ geP /fp6] hflt g} dfl;g] vt/f /x]sf] ;xfos d'lvof aL/ axfb'/ zfxLn] atfP . xfn /fp6]x? ! ;o #! hgf 5g\ .

df/jf8Ln] klg klxrfg vf]h]

o;}u/L ;a} efifefifL / hfthfltn] ;+ljwfg ;+ljwfg;ef dfkm{t aGg] gofF ;+ljwfgdf cfkm\gf] klxrfgsf] ;jfn p7fO/x]sf] a]nf df/jf8L ;'dbfon] klg cfkm\gf] klxrfgsf nflu cfGbf]ng z'? u/]sf] 5 . df/jf8L ;d'bfon] ca aGg] gofF ;+ljwfgdf cfkm"x?nfO{ cNk;+Vos ;d'bfodf ;"rLs[t ug'{ kg]{ dfu /fVb} dfusf] ;'g'jfO{ gePdf cfGbfngsf r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

df/jf8L ;]jf ;ldltsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o j]b k|sfz cu|jfnsf cg';f/ @))& ;fnb]lv kl/jt{g / clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu ePsf x/]s cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL ePsf df/jf8Lsf] klxrfgsf] ljifodf /fHo ulDe/ gePsf] atfpg' eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ emfkfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L g/]Gb| k|;fb bfxfndfkm{t ;+ljwfg;efsf ;efd'v, k|wfgdGqL / k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ o; ljifodf Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] cy{tGqdf df/jf8L ;d'bfon] lbPsf] of]ubfgnfO{ cjd"Nog ug'{ gx'g] atfpFb} klxrfgsf nflu cfkm"x? klg ;8sdf cfpg' k/] o;df sdhf]/ g/x]sf] df/jf8Lx?sf] egfO{ 5 . g]kfnsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf] Ps k|ltzteGbf sd hg;+Vof /x]sfn] df/jf8Lx? cNk;+Vosdf kg]{ cfwf/ ePsf] atfpFb} cKn;+Vosdf ;"rLs[t ul/g' kg]{ cu|jfn bfjL ug'{ x'G5 .

df/jf8Lx?sf] klg cfkm\g} efiff / ;+:s[lt /x]sfn] cGo efiff ;/x df/jf8L efiffnfO{ /fi6« efiffdf ;dfj]z ul/g' kg]{ df/jf8L ;d'bfosf] klxrfg x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg tyf /fHosf] clen]vx? lgdf{0f x'g'kg]{df df/jf8L ;]jf ;ldltn] dfu u/]sf] 5 . r'k nfu]/ clwsf/ k|flKt gx'g] / gaf]Nbf To;sf] s'g} ;'g'jfO{ gx'g] eP/ cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd cGtu{t klxnf] k6s /fHosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg vf]lhPsf] xf] .

l;¶L h'n'; k|bz{g

blnt gful/s ;dfhn] ;+3Lo /fHosf lgsfox?df pTkL8gsf] Ifltk"lt{jfkt yk !) k|ltzt k|ltlglwTjsf] dfu ;lxt l;¶L ahfP/ h'n'; k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . blnt ;d'bfosf d'2fx? cf]em]n kf/]sf] eGb} /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/nfO{ bjfj lbg cfGbf]ng ub}{ cfPsf] blnt dlxnf ;+3sL cWoIf b'uf{ ;f]jn] atfpg' eof] .

pxfFn] blnt ;d'bfon] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] t/ ;/sf/n] blnt cfGbf]ng;Fu jftf{ ;d]t gu/]/ pk]Iff u/]sf] u'gf;f] ug'{ eof] . blnt u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3sf cWoIf uhfw/ ;'gf/n] s]Gb|b]lv :yfgLo lgsfo;Dd blntsf] k|ltlglwTj ;'lglZrt ;+ljwfgd} ug'{ kg]{ atfpg' x'Fb} k|ToIf lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf blntsf] ;dfg'kflts k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L lgjf{rg If]q ;+/lIft ul/g' kg]{ dfu ug'{ eof] .

b/} :jfoQ If]q dfu

b/} ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] a:tL /x]sf 7fpFnfO{ b/} :jfoQ If]q 3]fif0ff ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn b/} pTyfg ;dfhn] b/} ;d'bfosf] a:tL /x]sf tgx'Fsf] Aof; gu/kflnsf If]qnfO{ uf]/vf, wflbª, lrtjg, gjnk/f;L, ?kGb]xL / kfNkf lhNnfdf ljz]if :jfoQ If]q dfu u/]sf] x]f .

/fHo k'g;{+/rgf ;ldltn] kfl/t u/]sf !$ ;+3Lo /fHonfO{ g} sfod u/L cflbjf;L hghfltsf] hftLo P]ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld, eflifs, ;f+:s[lts, klxrfg / clwsf/ ;lxtsf] :jfoQ k|b]z, pk:jfoQ k|b]z / ljz]if :jfoQ k|b]z :yfkgf ug'{ kg]{ cWoIf tdaxfb'/ b/}n] atfP .

cv08 ;Nofgsf] kIfdf gf/fafhL

;NofgnfO{ 6'qm\ofpg] k|of; yflnPsf] eGb} ;Nofg lhNnfsf o'jfn] ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf cv08 ;Nofgsf kIfdf gf/fafhL u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf 6fo/ afn]/ k|bz{g ug'{sf ;fy} oftfoft aGb u/fP . lbpF;f] vn+uf a;kfs{af6 z'? ePsf] h'n'; ahf/ kl/qmdf u/L sf]0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyo]f . lhNnfdf lqmofzLn ^ /fhgLlts bnn] klg ;+o'Qm lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;Nofg lhNnfnfO{ 6'lqmg glbg k|oTg  ug]{ k|ltj4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .

/fhwfgL dfUb} k|bz{g

o;}u/L dw]zsf] cu|ufdL e"ld ;Kt/LnfO{ k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL sfod ug'{ kg]{ dfu ub}{ ;Kt/L ;dfh lhNnf ;Dks{ ;ldltn] ;Kt/Ldf k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf j}hgfy hf]zLsf] g]t[Tjdf lgsflnPsf] ¥ofnL gu/sf] ljleGg efusf] kl/qmdf kZrft hgcfGbf]ng rf}sdf k'u]/ sf]0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

;f] ;efdf gful/s ;~hfnsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;'v/fd ofbjn] j[xt\ dw]zL df]rf{åf/f hf/L Ps dw]z :jfoQ k|b]zsf] cfGbf]ngk|lt P]Soj4tf hgfpFb} ;f] k"/f u/L k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL ;Kt/Lsf] ;b/d'sfd /fhlj/fh x'g] u/L 3f]if0ff ug{ hf]8bf/ dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

a'6jn, aL/u~h / df]/+udf
lxGb" /fHosf] dfu

a'6jn . wd{ lg/k]Iftfsf] sf/0f b]zdf cgfjZos ljjfb cfPsf]n] ljleGg lxGb"jf/L ;+u7gx?n] oxfF lxGb' /fHosf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . efjL ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgfd} ufO{sf] ;+/If0f / wdf{Gt/nfO{ sfg"gL lgif]wsf] ;+j}wflgs k|Tofe"ltsf] dfu /fVb} ljleGg !# h6f lxGb'jfbL ;+u7gn] pQm dfu u/]sf x'g\ .

a'6jndf ;+o'Qm kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf u/L ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] ;d]t k|dfl0ft u/]sf] g]kfn lxGb' /fHonfO{ wd{lg/k]If 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] eGb} To;sf] lj/f]w ;d]t ul/Psf] 5 .

lxGb' /fi6«sf] kIfdf ljleGg ;dodf x:tfIf/ ;+sng u/L ;/sf/ tyf b]zsf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ a'emfOPsf]df s'g} klg ;'g'jfO{ gePsf] cf]d kl/jf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf a'l4 k|;fb kf08]n] atfpg' eof] .

af}l4s wd{ kl/jf/sf nf]sgfy v/]n, gf/L hfu/0f wfld{s ;d"xsf] cWoIf dfof kf7s, ljZj lxGb' dxf;+3 ?kGb]xLsf pkfWoIf lx/0odfg y}j, dxf;lrj j]g axfb'/ kf}8]n If]qL nufotn] af]Nb} g]kfnsf] /fli6«o hgfj/ ufO{ g} 3f]if0ff ug{ dfu ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ .

To; cj;/df /fli6«o wd{ hfu/0f cleofgsf] nIdL Gof}kfg], b'uf{ k~rfog dlGb/ ;ldltsf nfn axfb'/ e§/fO{, g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\sf hgfb{g Gof}kfg], g]kfn lxGb' ;dfhsf pdfgGb kf08], ljZj lxGb' dxf;+3sf r'/f axfb'/ kf]v/]n, clwjQmf tyf cf]d dxf;+3 kl/jf/sf v8fgGb e08f/L nufotn] pQm dfu kqdf x:tfIf/ u/L ;/sf/nfO{ 1fkg kq ;d]t a'emfPsf] 5 .

lxGb' u0ftGq dfUb} ;ef

o:t}, g]kfnnfO{ lxGb' u0ftGq /fi6« sfod ug'{ kg]{ dfu /fVb} lxGb' /Iff df]rf{n] jL/u~hdf j[xt\ h'n'; k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . bh{g lxGb'jfbL ;+3 ;+:yfsf] of] df]rf{n] jL/u~hsf] 306f3/af6 afhfufhf / emfFsL ;lxtsf] 7"nf] h'n'; lgsfNb} gu/df k|bz{g u/]sf] lyof] . h'n';kl5 cfof]lht ;efnfO{ ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/L tyf lxGb'jfbL g]tfn] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP . pgLx?n] g]kfnnfO{ wd{lg/k]If sfod ug'{ kg]{ eP hgdt;+u|xdf hfg ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnnfO{ r'gf}tL lbPsf lyP .

df]/ªdf klg lxGb" /fi6« Aoj:yf ug{ dfu

o;}u/L df]/ªsf @( j6f wfld{s Pj+ ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf] ;femf ;+u7g cf]dsf/ kl/jf/n] gof+ aGg] ;+ljwfgdf g]kfnnfO{ lxGb' /fi6«sf] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . b]zdf *% k|ltzt lxGb' wdf{jnDaL /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ kl/jf/n] g]kfn ax'hflt / ax'efifL hgtfsf] a;f]jf; ePsf] / hftLo ;b\efj sfod /x]sfn] lxGb' wd{ k|wfg lxGb' /fi6«df ul/g' kg]{ dfu /fVb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L df]/ªdfkm{t ;DalGwt lgsfox?df 1fkg kq a'emfPsf] 5 .

1fkg kqdf elgPsf] 5– sl/j *% k|ltzt j}lbs ;gftg lxGb' wdf{jnDaL a;f]jf; ub}{ cfPsf] dlGb/} dlGb/sf] b]z ePsfn] g]kfnnfO{ lxGb' /fi6«df kl/0ft ul/g' kb{5 .

To:t}, kl/jf/n] ufO{nfO{ /fli6«o hgfj/ 3f]if0ff ug{ klg cfkm\gf] 1fkg kq dfkm{t dfu ub}{ cf]dsf/ kl/jf/sf ;Dk"0f{ dflg; ufO{nfO{ b]jtfsf] ?kdf k"hf ug'{sf ;fy} /fi6«n] klg /fli6«o hgfj/sf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ub}}{ cfPsf] s'/f pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o;/L 1fkgkq k7fpg]x?df df]/ª lhNnfl:yt ljleGg 7fpFdf /x]/ lqmofzLn ;+:yf ;gftg wd{ ;]jf ;ldlt, /Ë]nL uf}r/ uf}zfnf, k|ltef k'/:sf/ k|lti7fg, afFs] ljxf/L dlGb/, cå}t dlGb/, cfdf/]Zj/ lzjdlGb/ ;ldlt, /fwfs[i0f dlGb/ / ;Togf/fo0f dlGb/ /x]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn lv|li6og ;d'bfosf] ;lqmotf

sf7df08f} . g]kfnsf] eflj ;+lawfg ;dod} hf/L x'g] sfdgf ;lxt zflGt / ;d[l4sf] k|fy{gf :j?k yflnPsf] $) lbg] k|fy{gf sfo{qmd cGt{ut h]7 & ut] eAo df]6/;fO{sn ¥ofnL ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] nflu $) lbg] laZj AofkL k|fy{gf cGt{ut g]kfn lv|li6og ;d'bfon] a}zfv ^ ut]b]lv hldg, hn / xjfO{ k|fy{gf u/L h]7 !$ d} ;+lawfg hf/L x'g] sfdgf / g}lts bafb l;h{gfsf] sfd ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 .

o;} qmddf h]7 & ut] sf7df08f} ltgs'g] b]lv g]kfn rLg gfsf tftf]kfgL ;Dd g]kfnsf] k|fy{gf ub}{ df]6/;fO{sn ¥ofnL u/]sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ej 3n]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

g]kfnsf] zflGt ;d[l4sf] sfdgf / ;dod} ;+lawfg hf/L ug]{ k|fy{gf ;lxtsf] df]6/;fO{sn ¥ofnLdf gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf, a'l4hLaL, kqsf/x? ;d]tsf] ;xefuLtfdf /x]s]f lyof] . laxfg ^ ah] sf7df08f} ltgs'g]af6 z'? ePsf] df]6/;fO{sn ¥ofnL ;f+em ;f]lx ;dodf ltgs'g]dfg} cfP/ ;DkGg ePsf] lv|li6og ;dfhn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

g]dlskfsf cWoIfåf/f hftLo /fHosf] lj/f]w

sf7df8f}+ ÷ g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0f dfg ljh'S5] -/f]lxt_ n] hftLo cfwf/df /fHosf] :yfkgf ePdf hftLo ;b\efj ;dfKtd} hftLo b+uf x'g ;Sg] x'Fbf hftLo cfwf/df /fHo :yfkgfsf] lj/f]w ug'{ ePsf] 5 . Od]h Rofgn;Fusf] cGtjf{tf{df pxfFn] hftLo cfwf/df /fHo u7g ug{ gx'g] eGb} g]kfndf tLg k|d'v bn dfcf]jfbL, g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn] ef/tLo bnfn ePsf] bfjL klg ug'{ eof] .

a'9]zsfndf ln+u kl/jt{g

sf7df8f}+ ÷ aLaL;L lxGbL ;]jfn] j}zfv @* ut] ljZjsf cgf}7f 36gfx? cGtu{tsf] ;dfrf/df pNn]v eP cg';f/ a]nfotsf Ps *) jifL{o j[4n] 8fF8fkf/Lsf] h'g alg;s]sf] cj:yfdf ;d]t cfkm\gf] afnss} b]lvPsf] dgsf] wf]sf] k"/f ug]{ ePdf 5g\ . tLg ;Gtfgsf afa' tyf $ gflt gfltgLsf xh"/ a'jf /x]sf /y /f]hn] a'b]zsfndf ln+u kl/jt{g ubf{ cfOdfO{ aGg] ePsf x'g\ . a]nfotL jfo' ;]gfsf k"j{ sd{rf/L ;d]t /x]sf /f]hn] em08} @@ xhf/ kfp08 vr{ ubf{ ln+u kl/jt{g ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

aGb x8\tfndf pBf]ux?nfO{ 7"nf] Iflt

lj/f6gu/ . hftLo /fHo u7g ug{ / gug{ dfq xf]Og, /fHo u7g kl5 /fhwfgL sfod x'g'kg]{ / ;+ljwfg cfkm\gf] xs clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ dfu ub}{ ljleGg ;+3 ;+u7gx?n] nuftf/ aGb u/fpg yfn]kl5 ;'g;/L df]/ª cf}Bf]lus sfl/8f]/ If]qsf pBf]ux? k|efljt x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

sl/j % ;o %) pBf]ux? k"0f{ Ifdtfdf Ps lbg klg ;+rfng x'g g;Sbf ;f] IFf]qsf pBf]ux?n] sl/j !% s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ef}lts / cfly{s Iflt Joxf]g'{ kl//x]s]f pBf]u ;+u7g df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

gof+ bn btf{

sf7df8f}+ ÷ lgjf{rg cfof]un] g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_ af6 cnu eO{ df]tLnfn b'u8sf] cWoIftfdf ul7t kf6L{nfO{ gj g]kfn lgdf{0f kf6L{ gfd ;lxt gof+ /fhgLlts bnsf] x}l;ot k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . cfof]usf cg';f/ bn btf{df () cf}+ qmddf /x]sf] ;f] bnn] lgjf{rg lrXg v/fof] kfPsf] 5 .

a6 ;fljqL kj{ ;DkGg

lj/f6gu/ . kltsf] bL3f{o's]f sfdgf ub}{ dw]zL dlxnfx?n] j6 ;fljqLsf] k"hf cr{gf u/]sf 5g\ . lj/f6gu/df k"hfsf nflu :yfgLo j/sf] :vx?df laxfg}b]lv eL8 nfu]sf] lyof] . gofF b'nxLn] clgjfo{ ?kdf dgfpg] of] j|t cGo ljjflxt klxnfx?n] ;d]t kljqtfsf ;fy k"hfcfhf u/L dgfpg] ub{5g\ . of] j|t lnPsf dlxnfx?n] laxfg}b]lv lg/fxf/ a;L j/sf] km]bdf k"hfcfhf ug'{sf ;fy} ljleGg nf]suLtx? ufpg] ub{5g\ . o;}u/L j6 ;fljqLsf] syfjfrg ul/;s]kl5 k+vfn] xlDsg] ul/G5 / a|t ;lsPsf] dflgG5 . ;tL ;fljqLsf] syfdf cfwfl/t of] j|t kltsf] bL3f{o' / ;':jf:Yosf] sfdgf ub}{ t/fO{sf ;a} ;d'bfon] dgfpg] k|rng a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

!@ :yfgdf :yfgdf lgif]lwt If]q

sf7df8f}+ ÷ gof+ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;do glhls+b} ubf{ ;'/Iff ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ b[li6ut u/L sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf leqsf !@ :yfgdf lgif]lwt 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . of] cfb]z cg';f/ /fi6«klt sfof{nosf] kl/;/sf] k|j]z åf/sf] pQ/ blIf0f %) ld6/ pk/fi6«kltsf] sfof{nosf] kl/;/ cufl8, k|wfgdGqLsf] lgjf; If]q afn'jf6f/, eb|sfnL dlGb/ l/k'db{g k]6«f]nkDk cufl8;Dd tyf dfOtL3/ d08nfb]lv l;+xb/jf/af6 blIf0f 9f]sf x'Fb} xg'dfg :yfg;Dd wgf{, h'n'; / ;ef ug{ kfOg] 5}g .

To;}u/L, ;+ljwfg;ef ejgsf] klZrd 9f]sfaf6 gof+ afg]Zj/ rf]s;Dd, dfOtL3/ d08nfb]lv kb\df]bo :s"nsf] df]8;Dd, gof+ afg]Zj/rf]sb]lv xf]6n Pe/]i6 klZrdtkm{ &% ld6/;Dd, gof+ afg]Zj/ rf]sb]lv c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ x'Fb} ;+ljwfg;ef ejgsf] blIf0f kvf{nsf] clGtd ljGb';Ddsf] /fhdfu{sf] bfofFafofF b'j} lsgf/f;Dd, gof+ afg]Zj/ rf]sb]lv z+vd"n hfg] ;8stkm{ %) ld6/;Ddsf] OnfsfnfO{ klg lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 .

To;}u/L, gof+ afg]Zj/rf]saf6 ;+ljwfg;ef ejgsf] klZrd af6f] x'Fb} klZrd kvf{nsf] clGtd ljGb';Ddsf] ;8ssf] bfofF–afofF lsgf/f / ;+ljwfg;ef ejgsf] # g++ 9f]sfaf6 yfkfufpFtkm{ cfpg] af6f]sf] cgdf]n Sof6l/ªsf] 9f]sf;Dd efu klg lgif]lwt If]qdf k/]sf 5g\ .

k|f0f3fts /Qmrfk

a9\bf] pd]/;Fu} /Qmrfk a[l4 x'g'nfO{ vf;} c;fdfGo dflg+b}g t/, clgolGqt Pj+ clws /Qmrfkn] x[bo3ft / dl:tis3ft lgDTofpg ;S5 . lrlsT;fsdL{ / cf}iflw sDkgLx? /QmrfknfO{ jflG5t :t/df /fVg km/s vfn] cf}iflw pko'Qm dfG5g\ . t/, cf}iflwsf] ;xf/fdf /QmrfknfO{ ;fdfGo kfg'{ k|fs[lts pkfo ;/x x'Fb}g eGg] ljleGg cg';Gwfgn] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] tYo xf] . jf:tjdf /Qmrfk sd ug{ k|of]u ul/g] cf}iflwn] 3fts c;/;Dd kfg{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ efUodfgL dfGg'k5{ ls kmnkm"n / t/sf/Laf6 xfdL kof{Kt dfqfdf k|fs[lts kf]li6s tTj kfpg ;S5f}+, h;n] /Qmrfk 36fpg ;xof]u u5{g\ . o:t}df PlG6clS;8]G6 / lnkf]Os Pl;8sf] gfd cufl8 cfpF5 . logLx¿n] x[bo3ft / dl:tis3ftsf] vt/f w]/} sd u5{g\ .

pRr /Qmrfksf] sf/0f

klxnf] k6s cg';Gwfgstf{n] pRr /Qmrfksf] jf:tljs sf/0f kQf nufPsf 5g\ . hg{n g]r/ klqsfdf k|sflzt / Ps zf]wfTds cfn]vdf atfOP cg';f/ pQmrfknfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg] Ps k|d'v k|f]l6g lk|m /]l8snåf/f Ifltu|:t ePdf /Qmrfk a9\5 . PlGhcf]6]lG;gf]h]g gfdsf] pQm k|f]l6g lk|m /]l8snsf] cfqmd0faf6 Ifltu|:t eP/ pRr /Qmrfksf] cj:yf cfpg] u5{ .

cg';Gwfgstf{n] z/L/df PlG6clS;8]G6sf] dfqf sd ePsf] v08df /Qmrfk a9\g] u/]sf] kfPsf 5g\ . kof{Kt dfqfdf /utdf PlG6clS;8]G6 gePdf PlGhcf]6]lG;–gf]h]g k|f]l6gdf c;/ k5{ / /Qmrfksf] lgodg /fd|f];Fu x'g ;Sb}g . pgLx?sf cg';f/ /utdf PlG6clS;8]G6sf] kl/df0f dfq a9fpFbf klg k"0f{tof /Qmrfk lgoGq0f cfpFb}g . To;}n] cGo tgfj, df]6f]kgf / OG;'lng k|lt/f]wL Ifdtf ljsl;t x'g'n] ;d]t lk|m /]l8snsf] dfqf a[l4 eP/ Iflt clws x'g] u5{ . oL kIfdf lgoGq0f agfPkl5 PlG6clS;8]G6sf] dfq clws vfg z'? ug]{ / gk'u] k"/ssf ?kdf vfg ;lsG5 . o;f] u/]df tkfO{+sf] /Qmrfk sd x'g]5

– cr]n dl:tisdf al9/x]sf] b]lvG5 . o;n] Hofg lng] vt/f clws x'G5 / geP ckfË agfP/ 5f8\5 . s]xL efUodfgL x'G5g\ dl:tis3ftkl5 klg ;/n hLjg lhpg kfpF5g\ . lk|m /]l8snn] dl:tisdf ;+j]bgzLn /QmgnLnfO{ sdhf]/ kf/]/ dl:tis3ftsf] vt/f a9fpg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o; k|sf/sf] dl:tisnfO{ O;]lds :6«f]s elgG5 . hg{n ckm Go'l6«;gdf cg';Gwfgstf{n] hgfP cg';f/ PlG6clS;8]G6 clws ePsf] JolQmdf dl:tis3fts x'g] vt/f ^) k|ltzt sd x'G5 . le6fldg ;Ln] dfq klg $) k|ltzt vt/f 36fpg] kfOPsf] 5 .

– lnkf]Os Pl;8n] a9\bf] pd]/df PlG6clS;8]G6nfO{ ;jn /fV5 . dfgj z/L/df sf]ifsf] ;~rfng lqmofaf6 afOk|f]8S6sf ?kdf 3fts lk|m /]l8sn pTkfbg x'g] u5{ . k|To]s sf]ifdf pmhf{ pTkfbg ;+/rgf x'G5 h;nfO{ ld6f]sf]lG8«of elgG5 . o;df lk|m /]8snn] Iflt k'¥ofpg] ;Defjgf clws /xG5 . lnkfO{ Pl;8n] sf]lifsf ;+/rgfdf zlQmzfnL PlG6clS;8]G6sf] sjr agfP/ ld6f]sf]lG8«ofnfO{ ;'/lIft /fVb5 .

xfd|f] z/L/df pmhf{ pTkfbg k|lqmofaf6 7"nf] dfqfdf lk|m /]l8sn aGb5g\ . lk|m /]l8sns} sf/0f a'9\of}nL cfpg] tyf cGo 3fts /f]u x[bo3ft, pRr /Qmrfk / dl:tis3ft lgDtg] u5{ .

cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf !@cf}+ ;+zf]wg

sf7df8f}+ ÷ Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtn] g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] af¥xf}+ ;+zf]wg u/]sf] 5 . Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf] j}7sn] wf/f &) sf] ;+zf]wg u/]kl5 ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf k|:t't x'gf;fy 5f]6f] k|lqmofaf6 kfl/t ug{sf nflu 9f]sf v'nf ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;do;Ldf -h]7 !$_ cToGt sd x'Fb} uPsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ k|lqmof nfdf] ePsf] x'gfn] bnx? ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf nflu ;xdt ePsf x'g\ .

j}7sdf pkl:yt kfFr ;o #^ ;f+;b dWo] !@cf}+ ;+zf]wgsf] kIfdf kfFr ;o ## / ljkIfdf tLg dt k/]sf] lyof] . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf tLg hgf ;f+;bn] dfq} ljkIfdf dtbfg u/]sf lyP . Joj:yflksf ;+;bdf xfn kfFr ;o (% ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªn] g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg af¥xf}+ ;+zf]wg, @)^( lg0f{ofy{ j}7s ;dIf k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf g]Djfªn] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtaf6 ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' eof] .

o'jf ;ef;bsf] ;lqmotfsf] cefj

– rGb| sfkm\n]

lbg, dlxgf, jif{ uGb} hfFbf P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng ;kmn ePsf] klg % jif{ k"/f ePsf] 5 . bnsf s]xL g]tfsf] cfly{s x}l;otdf j[l4 eof] t/ hgtfn] cfzf u/]sf s'g} klg If]qdf kl/jt{g eg] cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . bnx?n] b'O{ jif{df ;+ljwfg agfpg] eg] klg tf]lsPsf] ldltdf ;+ljwfg gag]kl5 hgtfdf emg} lg/fzf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff ug]{ eg]sf lbg ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb yKbf klg v'zL x'g'kg]{ cj:yf cfof] . o;n] s] b]vfpF5 eg] xfdL k|ltlbg cwf]ulttkm{ uO/x]sf 5f}+ . kl/jt{gkl5 d'n'sn] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts If]qdf ult ln+b} cufl8 a9\g' kg]{df cwf]ulttkm{ nfUg' cjZo klg b'Mvb kIf xf] .

;+ljwfg;efdf ;xefuL ^)! hgf ;ef;b 5g\ . pgLx? ;+ljwfg gagfPsf] eGb} hgtfaf6 af/Daf/ cfnf]lrt aGb} cfPsf 5g\ . gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf tyf a'l4hLjLx? ;a}nfO{ Pp6} 8\ofªdf /fv]/ x]g{ x'Fb}g ;+ljwfg gaGg'df 7"nf bnsf g]tfsf] lgl:qmotf g} xf] eG5g\ . olb cGo ;ef;b ;lqmo ePsf eP lsg dfp g]tfnfO{ ;+ljwfg agfpg bjfj lbPgg\ < clxn] x]bf{ pgLx? s]jn hflu/ vfg cfPsf h:tf b]lvG5g\ . hflu/ klg sfd u/]/ xf]Og oxfF t sfd} gu/L vfPsf] b]lvG5 . Ifdtf / v'aL gx'g]x?n] ;ef;bsf] kbnfO{ /fd|} hflu/ kfP h:tf] u/] klg o'jf ;ef;bsf] ljrf/ / b[li6sf]0f cln Jofks x'g'kg]{ lyof] . cfjZos kbf{ /fd|f] sfdsf nfu cfkm\g} g]tfsf] klg cfnf]rgf ug{ ;Sg' k5{ . kf6L{eGbf 7"nf] /fi6« xf], /fi6«nfO{ /fd|f] af6f]df lx+8fpg] o'jfx?n] g} xf] . ljleGg bnsf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{ ;+ljwfg;efdf  k'u]sf o'jfx?sf] Ps eO{ efjL g]kfnsf] lrq sf]g{ ;Sg'k5{ . o;sf nflu bjfj cfjZos eP o'jfx?sf] ;fy lng] lxDdt ug'{ k5{ . o'jf ;ef;bx? cGoeGbf km/s x'g' kg]{df vf;} km/s b]lvPsf] 5 .

d'n's /Xof] eg] o'jfx? g} efjL g]kfnsf /fi6«klt, k|wfgdGqL, ;a} x'g\ . @)^@÷)^# ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngn] pT;flxt ag]sf hgtfdf olta]nf /fhgLlt / g]tfk|lt ljt[i0ff a9\bf] 5 . hgtfn] u0ftGq Nofpg' cl3 /fhtGq g} b]zsf] k|d'v afws 7fg]sf lyP . u0ftGqkl5 klg p:t} cj:yf ePkl5 g]tfk|lt ljt[i0ff a9\g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . o;n] o'jf g]tfx?nfO{ eljiodf emg} uf¥xf] kfg]{ lglZrt 5 . o;sf] af/]df o'jf g]t[Tj cfh} uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . ;+ljwfg n]vgdf ;a} o'jfsf] g]t[Tj clxn] ;ef;b ag]sfx?n] ug'{ k5{ . o'jfx?n] g} d'n'sdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug]{ ;S5g\ eg]/ g} o'jfnfO{ 7fpF bjfj lbPsf lyP t/ pgLx¿n] hgtfn] ck]Iff u/] cg'?k sfd eg] ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

b]zk|ltsf] bfloTj la;]{sfx¿ s} sf/0f zflGt / ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt k|ltlbg ljuF|bf] 5 b]z sfg"gljxLg h:t} 5 . /fhgLlts kx'Fr x'g]n] lbpF;} n'6]sf 5g\ . htftt} c/fhstf df}nfpFb} uPsf] 5 . a]/f]huf/Ln] ubf{ o'jfzlQm sfdsf nfu ljb]zLg' k/]sf] 5 . b]z qmdzM o'jf ljxLg aGb}5 . o;af/]df o'jf g]t[Tjn] ;zQm cfjfh p7fpg' k5{ . b]zd} a;]sf o'jfx?nfO{ klg /fhgLlts bnn] eft[ ;+u7gsf gfddf nufpFb}gg\ . cfkm\gf 5f]/f÷5f]/LnfO{ ljb]zsf dx+uf :s"n, sn]hdf k7fpg] clg hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ n8fP/ /fhgLlts nfe lng]x?nfO{ o'jf ;ef;bn] vj/bf/L u/L Ifl0fs nfesf] /fhgLlt ug{nfO{ /f]Sg' kg]{df vf]O{  Wofg k'u]sf] <

!@ a'Fb] ;Demf}tfkl5 w]/} k6s w]/} lsl;dsf ;Demf}tf eP . h]7 !$ ut] tLg bnsf zLif{:y g]tf aLrdf dWo/flt tLg a'Fb] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] t/ lsg / s;sf sf/0fn] Tof] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog ePg < tLg a'Fb] ;xdlt ug{ tof/ bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ o'jf ;ef;bn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ejgdf /fv]/ sfof{Gjog ug{ lsg bjfj lbg ;s]gg\ < tLg bnsf g]tf ldn]/ ;xdlt u5{g\ eg] tLg} bnsf o'jf ;ef;bn] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog u/ eg]/ bjfj lb+bf o'jf ;ef;b\nfO{ s] 3f6f x'G5 <

s]xL sfd u/]/ b'lgof+nfO{ b]vfpg rfxg]x¿n] klxn] cfkm}nfO{ ultzLn agfpg'k5{ . o'jf ;ef;b b'O{ jif{;Dd ultzLn x'g ;s]gg\ . ylkPsf] Ps jif{df klg To;} ljt]sf] 5 . s'g} a]nf ;+ljwfg;ef ;/sf/ agfpg] / lu/fpg] ynf] aGof] . ;f]¥xf}+ k6s;Dd klg k|wfgdGqL rog ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef c;kmn eof] . ;/sf/ agfpg] / ;dod} ah]6 Nofpg] h:tf ;fdfGo s'/fdf t emg\ cGt/f{li6«o a]OHht x'g] u/L ;+;bd} xfgfxfg k¥of] . ;xdlt h'6\g ;s]g eg] ;}4flGts ?kd} 7"nf] ljjfb /x]sf] ;+ljwfgdf ;xdlt h'6\g ;Snf < rf/ dlxgf;Dd ;/sf/ agfpg g;Sg] g]tfsf kl5 o'jf ;ef;b sltGh]n bf}l8/xg] < g]tfsf] Jojxf/n] ubf{ hgtfdf lg/fz a9\b}5 . ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg aG5 eGg] s'/fdf ca ljZjf; ug]{ 7fpF afFsL 5 eg] o'jf ;ef;bdf dfq} 5 . To;}n] o'jf ;ef;bn] b]z / hgtfsf lglDt kf6L{ / bneGbf dfly p7L s]xL u/]/ b]vfpg' k5{ . nf]stGqdf cf:yf /fVg] ;a} bnsf ;sf/fTds ;f]r ePsf nf]stflGqs h'emf? o'jf g]tfn] cf–cfkm\gf bnsf lgliqmo g]tfx?nfO{ lt/:sf/ ug'{ k5{ . ljb|f]x u/]/} eP klg cfkm\gf bnnfO{ ultzLn wf/df lx+8fpg P]ltxfl;s cfF6 ug'{ k5{ .

ef/tLo ck/fwLx? g]kfndf ;lqmo

sf7df8f}+ ÷ O:nflds ;+3 g]kfnsf dxf;lrj km}hfg dxdbnfO{ @)^* c;f]h ( ut] lbpF;f] !=$% ah], sf7df8f}+ 306f3/ cufl8 uf]nL k|xf/ ubf{ d[To' ePsf] 36gfdf ;+nUg cleo'Qmx¿ dWo] Ps hgfnfO{ k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]n] kqmfp u/L kqsf/ ;Dd]ng dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . pQm xTof sf08df ;+nUg d'Vo of]hgfsf/ ef/tsf] pQ/ k|b]z cGtu{t nvgp a:g] #@ jifL{o cflbTo kn, uf]nL k|fxf/ ug]{df pQ/ k|b]zs} cfhu9sf kmxb cfnd, 36gfsf of]hgfsf/ pQ/ k|b]zs} aRr' aGg] lbks lqnf]sl;+x km/f/ /x]sfn] pgLx¿sf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbPsf 5 .

;'lzn / emngfy wd{ ;+s6df

sf7df8f}+ ÷ g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf u}/ tfufwf/L ;ef;bx? Psn hftLo /fHosf] kIfdf v8f eP/ hftLo /fHosf lxdfotL–dfcf]jfbL dw]zjfbL u7aGwg;Fu df]rf{aGbL ug{ uPkl5 sf+u|]; ;efklt ;'lzn sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] cWoIf emngfy vgfnsf] g]t[Tjdfly r'gf}tL ePsf] 5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf cflbjf;L hghflt ;ef;bn] kf6L{sf] gLlt / g]t[Tj lj?4 jufjt\ ub}{ ljb|f]x u/]sfn] ljb|f]x ug]{ ;f+;bnfO{ sf/jfxL u/]/ 7Ls ug]{ ls nfrf/ ag]/ d'sbz{s aGg] eGg] uDeL/ k|Zg sf]O/fnf / vgfn ;fd" pkl:yt ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnL df}lns ;+:s[lt
Olx cyf{t\ a]n ljjfx

– k~r/Tg >]i7 ækfF3'Æ

ls/fltgL -kfj{tL_ / ls/ft]Zj/ -kz'kltgfy_ sf] ;Djfbdf Jojl:yt ;dfhsf] nflu th'{df ul/Psf !^ ;+:sf/ dWo] ljjfx k4lt rf}yf] ;+:sf/ xf] .

a|fDxf]b}j cfif{ M k|hfkTof˜;'/f] ufGwj{Mr .
/fIf;:tyf k}zfrf] ljjfxf]i6ljwM :d[tM ..
– tGqzf:q

1fgL eQm ;fws / u[x:yLn] zfGt efjdf k|]dk"j{s ljjfx ;DaGw hf]8\b5g\ t n8]/ lhtL lnP/, df]xhfndf km;fP/, t;f{P/ / hj/h:tL u/L :jf:gL agfpg] tl/sf klg 5g\ elgPsf oL cf7 k|sf/sf ljjfx dWo] eQmn] eujfgnfO{ r9fpg] -sNofbfg ug]{_ Olx -a]n ljjfx_ b}jdf kb{5 . sGof cj:yf bz+ jif{;Dd /xG5 . lszf]/L jf o'jtLsf] sGofbfg x'Fb}g . OxL ug]{x?n] /h:jnf gx'Fb} k/dfTdfnfO{ bfg u/L sGofsf] ljjfx u5{g\ . cfTdf tyf k/dfTdfsf] ldng u/fpg] of] ;/n ;fwgf klg xf] . k/dfTdfsf] eO;s]sf] d kljq 5' / ;bf kljq /xg] 5 eGg] lgR5n afndgf]lj1fgn] oxfF sfd u5{ . o'jtL cj:yfdf ;Gtfgsf] nflu ToxL k/dfTdfsf] cfTdfnfO{ c+zsf] ?kdf u|x0f u/L hGd lnPsf] dflg;nfO{ pxL k/dfTdf g} dfg]/ s]jn :jo+j/ dfq ul5{g\ . ljjfx ub}{gg\ . t/ klg ljjfx g} eG5g\ t d"v{tf g} x'G5 .

klxnf] kN6 /h:jnf x'Fbf aRrLsf] dg cflQg k'U5 . s] eof] < dnfO{ g/fd|f] /f]ut nfu]g < cflb qf; nfUg' :jfefljs s'/f xf] . o:tf] cj:yfdf s]6Lx? dfq a;]/ uf]Ko sf]7f jf u'kmfdf af¥x lbg;Dd p;nfO{ z/L/sf] kl/jt{gaf/] v]nLv]nL af]w u/fpF5g\ . o;af6 of}g lzIff klg p;n] kfpFl5g\ / kljqtf hf]ufpg] cfTdan klg kfpFl5g\ . To;}n] k|ToIf b]jtf >L ;"o{sf] d'v x]/]/ dfq c? s]6fx?sf] d'v x]l5{g\ . of] u'kmf ljlwnfO{ klg ljjfx g} eGg]x? 5g\ . o:tf] d"v{tf gu/f}+ .

Olx u/]sL s]xL nf}lss kltsf] z/L/af6 5'l§P/ klg cd/ cfTdf;Fu cyf{t\ k/dfTdf;Fu Olx ;DaGw sfod} /xg] x'Fbf Olx u/]sL :qL ;bf ;'xfu ePsf] ;wjf g} /xlG5g\ . o;/L cv08 ;f}efUo kfOg] / k/dfTdf;Fu k|]d efj :jtM x'g] Jofjxfl/s ;+:sf/nfO{ hf]ufpg' k5{ . k/Dk/f gePsfx?n] klg ckgfpg' dfgj wd{ g} xf] . xf]Rofpg] ljufg]{ gu/f}+ . ljZjs} klxnf] / pRr ;+:sf/nfO{ hf]ufpg} k5{, dfG5]n]  .

gf} s/f]8sf rNnf gi6

sf7df8f}+ . nuftf/sf] aGbsf sf/0f Joj;foLn] k|To]s xKtf pTkfbg eO/x]sf] sl/j ( s/f]8 ?k}Fof a/fa/sf s'v'/fsf rnf uf8\g' k/]sf] 5 . ljleGg ;d"xn] u/]sf] aGbn] ls;fgnfO{ rNnf ljqmL ug{ g;Sbf Joj;foLn] pTkflbt rNnf uf8\g' k/]sf] xf] . d'n'se/sf Xofr/Ln] pTkflbt a|f]On/ rNnf ljqmL ug{ g;s]/ vfN8f] vgL k'/]sf] Xofr/L Joj;foLn] atfPsf 5g\ .

aGbn] ubf{ pTkfbg u/]/ ahf/df nfg' kg]{ rNnf a]Rg'sf] ;f6f] uf8\g' k/]sf] 5, cfzfk'/L Xofr/L ;~rfns ;d]t /x]sf g]kfn bfgf pBf]u ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/fo0fxl/ vqLn] eg] . pgsf cg';f/ ;jf/L ;fwg rNg g;s]kl5 pTkfbg rNnf Joj;foLn] ls;fg;Dd k'¥ofpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

Xofr/L pBf]ux?n] rNnf agfpg] d]lzg -OGSo'j]6/_ df c08f /fv]sf] @! lbgleq rNnf pTkfbg x'G5 . o;/L pTkfbg ePsf] rNnfnfO{ ls;fg sxfF k'¥ofpg g;Sbf Joj;foLn] uf8\g] u/]sf 5g\ .

xl/j+zn] lnPgg\ kbs

ljleGg If]qdf of]ubfg k'¥ofP jfkt ut jif{ ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] dfgkbjL tyf kbs ljt/0f /fi6«kl6 ofbj] kbfg u/] . t/ Voflt k+fKt xfF:o cleg]tf xl/j+z cfrfo{n] eg] of] kbs lnPgg\ . …xfdLn] kf]xf]/ g} kbs lnGg eg]sf lyof}+Ú xl/j+zn] eg] …/fi6«kltsf] xftaf6 lbOg] Tof] kbs /fi6«kltsf] ckdfg ug{ glnPsf] xf]Ogf}+ . /fi6«kltnfO{ xfdL ;Ddfg u5f}{ .Ú, hf]8L dbgs[i0f;Fu} pgnfO{ k|bfg ug]{ elgPsf] kbsaf/] xl/j+zn] eg]– …xfdLnfO{ lbg] kbs rf}yf lyof] . klxnf] / bf];|f] kbs kfpg]x?nfO{ x]/]/ lrQ ga'em]sfn] xfdLn] ;f] kbs glng] 3f]if0ff u/]sf xf}+ .Ú