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lzlz/ of]uL zAb lrG5g\ . zAbsf] ufDeLo{ kqm]/ :j/ / ;ª\uLtsf] Sofgef;nfO{ km/flsnf] kfg{ ;b}j pT;'s / cu|;/ oL ufos zAb–rogdf ;f“Rr} g} dflx/ 5g\ . cfd rNtLsf zAbx¿eGbf km/s …lydÚ / efje"ld ;dft]/ plePsf zAbx¿df :j/fª\sg ug{ nfnflot lognfO{ clxn];Dd cfkm"n] rfx]h:t} / vf]h]h:t} zAbx¿n] g} lg/Gt/ k5\ofO/x]sf 5g\ . / t, g]kfnL ;ª\uLt–cfsfzdf Ps k[ys\ gIfqsf ¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt t'Nofpg] WofpGgdf cr]n logsf] lbgrof{ / kl/>dsf a'“bx¿ tlKs/x]sf 5g\ .
…df]8df]8dfÚ lzlz/sf] kl5Nnf] uLlt–lrgf/L xf] . of] pgsf] b'O{ bzs nfdf] ;ª\uLt–ofqf / cleofgsf] kl5Nnf] s8L klg . kSs} klg pgsf] cys kl/>d / ldlxg]tsf yf]kfx¿ tlKsP/} ag]sf] xf] of] s8L . PsfwnfO{ TofUg] xf] eg] pgsf] o; kl5Nnf] uLlt–;“ufnf]df :t/Lo zAb, ;ª\uLt / :j/sf] lqj]0fL ;dflxt 5 . cfwf bzssf] t ldlxg]t g} kf]lvPsf] 5, …df]8df]8dfÚ leq . lsgls, b}lgs rf/÷kf“r j6f;Dd uLtdf :j/ eg]{ …Jofj;flosÚ egfp“bf uLtfª\u]x¿sf nx/df plePsf 5}gg\ pgL . ;fob cfkm"nfO{ jl/i7 ;ª\uLt–;fws cDa/ u'?ªsf] r]nfs} :t/ / x}l;otdf /flv/xg] nfn;fsf sf/0f klg pgdf …Jofj;flosÚ aGg] w'g ;jf/ gePsf] x'g ;S5 jf To:tf] gx'g klg ;S5 . geP pgL klg Ao'“em]b]lv l5lKk“bf] /ft;Dd} :6'l8of]df Jo:t /xg] / s':t k};f a6'Ng] cleofgd} x'Gy] xf]nf . clxn];Dd To:tf] vfn] Jo:ttfaf6 lzlz/ hf]luPsf 5g\ / uDeL/ Pjd\ sfnhoL ;ª\uLt–sd{af6 g} hLjgsf] ;fy{stf vf]Hg] qmddf 5g\ . oxL wf/af6 g} cfkm\gf] ofqf–qmd hf/L /fVg] ;f]rdf b]lvG5g\ lzlz/ . Ps hgf uDeL/ / cfkm\gf] sd{k|lt ;+j]bgzLn ;h{ssf] bfloTj oxL g} x'g'k5{ ;fob .
To:tf] ;f}efUo c¿nfO{ ;xh} k|fKt x'g ;Dej 5}g, h;/L clxn] pgn] kfPsf 5g\ . /fd|f zAb kfpg] nfn;f af]s]/ /fi6«slj dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]b]lv o'jfk':tfsf slj /d]z lIflth;Ddsf …kl5 nfu]sfÚ pgn] dxfslj nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6fsf a]hf]8 uLt kfP . b]jsf]6fsf ;'k'q kbdk|;fb b]jsf]6fsf] ;f}hGoaf6 k|fKt ToxL uLtdf clxn] cfkm\gf] :j/ eg{ kfpg' pgsf nflu pRr uf}/jsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . clxn] s'g} …:6]h–;f]Údf ToxL uLt ufpg pT;flxt b]lvG5g\ pgL / To:t} vfn] uLtx¿df :j/ eg'{ g} cfkm\gf] km/skg xf] eGg] ;ª\s]taf]w ug{;d]t r'Sb}gg\ . of] pgsf] cfTdk|rf/k|ltsf] df]x geP/ cfkm"n] lx“8]sf] af6f]k|ltsf] lhDd]jf/Lkgsf] pbfx/0f xf] eGg ;lsG5 . pgL b]jsf]6fsf ltg} zAbx¿df 8'a'NsL df5{g\–
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To;f] t :j/;d|f6 gf/fo0fuf]kfnn] cfwf ztscl3 g} ufpg rfx]/ klg tTsfnLg Joj:yfsf] c8\rgsf sf/0f yf“tL /x]sf] Pp6f uLtdf klg pgn] o; k6s :j/ lbg EofPsf 5g\ . /Tgzdz]/ yfkfsf] zAbdf kmlqmPsf] …laxfgLsf tf/f, xfdL ;j{xf/f÷w'nf]sf n8L cf]9\b5f}“, zLtsf wf/f===Ú uLt Tolt a]nf gf/fo0fuf]kfnn] ufpg kfPgg\ . cfkm"n] ;ª\uLt e/] klg To;df k/]sf] …;j{xf/fÚ zAbsf sf/0f :j/;d|f6nfO{ ufpg cf};/ h'/]g . sfnfGt/df ToxL zAb / ltg} :j/;d|f6sf] ;ª\uLtdf pgn] ufpg kfP . of] klg lzlz/n] a6'n]sf] csf]{ ;f}efUo eGg' dgfl;j 7xnf{ .
$! jif{cl3 dWoklZrdsf] ;'Gb/ e"ld bfªsf] df6f] 6]s]sf oL ufosn] sf7df8f}“ lelqPkl5 eg] lgtfGt km/s af6f] ;dft] . s]xL jif{cl3 o; kª\lQmsf/l;t pgn] eg]sf klg lyP– …;fg}b]lv oxL If]qdf ?lr kf]lvof] . 3/fo;L jftfj/0fn] klg dnfO{ of] If]qlt/ tfGof] . kl5 cfP/ :s'ndf klg To:t} k|f]T;fxg ldNof] / lj:tf/} uLt–;ª\uLtdf /; k:b} uof] . clxn];Dd klg oxL /;n] tflg/x]sf] 5 .Ú x'g klg g]kfnL ;ª\uLt cfsfzsf rlDsnf tf/f cDa/ u'?ªnfO{ b'O{ bzscl3 u'?sf ¿kdf kfPkl5 pgsf] uDeL/ ;fwgfn] lg/Gt/ ult lnO/x]sf] 5, clxn];Dd . …df]8df]8dfÚ klg ltg} ;fws u'?ªk|lt ;dlk{t PNad xf] . ;ª\uLtdf cfkm"nfO{ afd] ;g{ l;sfPsf u'¿k|lt gtd:ts x'g' / pgs} kblrx\g k5\ofp“b} hfg', ;fob pgsf] hLjgsf] clgjfo{ lx:;f g} xf] . …psfnL r9\bf kl;gf k'5\g] ltdL geP c¿ sf] xf]nf <Ú eGg] sfnhoL :j/ lbg] u'?ªnfO{ pgL c;fWo} >4f u5{g\ / pgs} kblrx\gdf lx“l8/xg] bx|f] ;ª\sNkaf]w klg lnPsf 5g\ .
k|]ddoL t/ª\u lgDTofpg] s]xL zAbdf unf ltvf/] klg pgn] /fli6«o Pjd\ ;fdflhs efjgf / lhDd]jf/Lkg emNsfpg] clwsf+z zAbx¿df g} cfkm"nfO{ km}nfPsf 5g\ . s'g} a]nf b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ cjojx¿ åGåsf] rk/Ld'lg k'l/Psf a]nf pgn] …zflGtÚnfO{ k|fyldstfsf] klxnf] ljGb'df /fv]sf lyP . /, ufPsf lyP zflGtufdL uLtx¿ . pgn] Tolta]nf eg]sf lyP– …zflGtn] g} ;a} s'/fsf] l;h{gf u5{ . zflGt eof] eg] g} b]zsf] ljsf; x'G5 . ;dfrf/ ;'Gbf /Qmkftsf s'/fx¿ dfq} ;'lgG5g\ . zflGt;DaGwL uLt ufpg' Pp6f snfsf/sf] bfloTj xf] .Ú b]zdf zfGt / eod'Qm kl/l:ylt gag'~h]n;Dd zflGtsf uLtx¿ ufO/xg] 3f]if0ff klg u/]sf lyP, pgn] . pgn] Tolta]nf ufP klg–…tn ?G5 ufp“a];L, dfly eL/ kfvf÷slxn] klg cf]efPgg\ g]kfnLsf cf“vf===.Ú x'g klg Tolta]nf jl/i7 kqsf/ sgsdl0f bLlIft / cGo JolQmTjx¿sf k|]/0ffn] pgn] zflGtsf uLt ufPsf lyP . b]zsf] yfKnf]dfly cf]Ol/Psf ;d:of / ;ª\s6k|lt cf–cfkm\gf] If]q / txaf6 rf;f] k|s6 ug'{ s'g} klg ;h{ssf] st{Jos} Pp6f xf“uf xf] . lzlz/n] ToxL e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf dfq x'g\ eGg ;lsG5 .
s'g} a]nf gf/fo0fuf]kfn / df]xDdb /kmLsf uLtx¿df n7\l7g] oL ufos ;b}j :t/Lo zAbx¿df hf]8 lbG5g\ . Pp6f /fd|f] uLt aGg s] lrhn] d'Vo e"ldsf v]N5 < pgsf] cfjfh 5– …;aeGbf klxnf t zAb g} /fd|f] rflxG5 . /fd|f] zAb eof] eg] ;ª\uLt t TolQs} cfOxfN5 .Ú /, pgn] …df]8df]8dfÚ leq /fh' pk|]tLsf oL b]z–k|]d emNsfpg] cAan zAb TolQs} 5fg]sf xf]Ogg\ xf]nf–
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…n ;/ dnfO{ Pp6f n'6 6fOksf] l:qmK6 rflxof] †Ú Pshgf lgdf{tfn] ;ftf cl3 u/]sf] cfu|x ;'gfp“b} lyP Pshgf rnlrq n]vs . s'g} Pp6f rnlrq rn]kl5 To:t} vfnsf] rnlrq agfpg vf]Hg' g]kfnL lgdf{tfsf] gf}nf] z}nL xf]Og, t/ klg n'6 h:t} eGg] egfOk|lt :jod\ rnlrq n]vs;d]t crDd dfGb} 5g\ . tL n]vs xfsfxfsL eG5g\, …n'6h:t} n]Vg ;Sg] ePsf] eP d}n} plxNo} n]lv;Sg] lyP“ lg .Ú
g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{sf nflu n'6 jf:tjd} gof“ cftª\s ePsf] 5 clxn] . rnlrq lsg / s]sf nflu agfpg] eGg]df :ki6 b[li6sf]0f agfpg g;s]sf w]/} lgb]{zsx¿ xfsfxfsL n'6sf] k|z+;f dfq} ub}{gg\ . o:t} l;g]df agfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg yfn]sf 5g\ .
n'6h:t} ;kmn rnlrq agfpg] k|of; ug'{ cfkm}“df /fd|f] eP klg cfp“bf] jif{ n'6 z}nLdf bh{ga9L rnlrq aGg] t x}g csf]{ lrGtf ylkPsf] 5 . lsgls, s'g} rnlrq ;kmn x'g]lalQs} To:t}vfn] rnlrq agfpg] k|rng g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{sf] k'/fgf] ;d:of xf] . /, csf]{ …n'6Ú agfpg clxn]sf d"nwf/sf rnlrqsdL{af6 ;Dej 5}g eGg]x¿ w]/} 5g\ .
cGt lsg hfg'k¥of], …bk{0f5fof“Ús} pbxf/0f lnP k'U5 . t'n;L l3ld/] lgb]{lzt …bk{0f5fof“Ú ;kmn ePkl5 To;kl5 ag]sf cfwf bh{g rnlrqdf gflosfnfO{ bk{0f5fof“df h:t} dl:tissf] /f]u nfu]sf] b]vfOPsf] lyof] . o'j/fh nfdfsf] d':sfg, bLks >]i7sf] chDa/L gftfnufot cGo s]xL rnlrqn] bk{0f5fof“s} z}nL ckgfPafkt cfly{s d'gfkmf;d]t k|fKt u/]sf lyP .
;'bz{g yfkf lgb]{lzt …d]/f] Pp6f ;fyL 5Ú l/lnhkl5 klg s]xL lgb]{zs ToxL z}nLsf] rnlrq agfpg gvf]h]sf xf]Ogg\ . cfkm"nfO{ rnlrq pBf]usf] hfgLkmsf/ dfGg] Pshgf lgdf{tf t ;'l6ªsf nflu l7Ss k/]sf lyP . t/, To:t} z}nLsf c¿ s]xL rnlrq grn]sf] b]v]kl5 pgL xlRsPgg\ dfq} . c¿, hf] d]/f] Pp6f ;fyL h:t} agfpg] of]hgfdf lyP, ltgn] klg lxDdt u/]gg\ .
rnlrq l/lnhsf a]nf d]/f] rnlrqsf] nfut olt k'u]sf] 5 eg]/ wfs nufpg]x¿sf nflu …n'6Ú cfkm“}df Pp6f ultnf] kf7 ag]sf] 5 . lsgls, n'6sf] hDdf nfut krf; nfv klg k'u]sf] 5}g . a'waf/;Ddsf] sn]S;gnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] lgdf{tfn] sf7df8f}“af6 dfq} ;f7L nfv xft kfg]{ kSsf ePsf] 5 . o;sf/0f klg n'6h:t} rnlrq agfpg]sf] nsf]{ a9]sf] 5, of] ;x/df . t/, of] k|j[lQ cfkm“}df 3fts x'g ;Sg] atfp5g\, lgb]{zs ;dfhsf cWoIf s]kL kf7s . pgL eG5g\– …n'6n] lbPsf] gof“ 6]:6n] bz{snfO{ k|efj kf¥of] eGb}df km]l/ csf]{ To:t} rnlrq grNg klg ;S5 .Ú
Pp6f rnlrq rNg]lalQs} To;s} kl5 nfUg] k|j[lQsf] cfnf]rgf ug]{ kf7s d]xgt u/]/ rnlrq agfPsf bz{s 5}g eg]/ eGg' gkg]{ wf/0ff /fV5g\ . clxn] h;n] n'6sf] k|z+;f u/]sf 5g\ ltgn] n'6 s;/L rn]sf] xf] eGg]df k6Ss} x]Ssf /fv]sf dfq 5}gg\, n'6sf] nf]enfUbf] Jofkf/ b]v]/ nf]lePsf 5g\ .
n'6sf] dfq} s] s'/f lxGbL rnlrq …ba+uÚ n] ultnf] Jofkf/ u/]kl5 ba+u :6fOndf rnlrq agfpg'k5{ eg]/ s]xL lgdf{tf h'6]sf 5g\ . clxn] b'O{ rnlrq ;'l6ªsf] tof/Ldf 5g\ tL b'j} rnlrq ba+uaf6 k|efljt 5g\ . ba+u klg ef/tnufot t];|f] d'n'ssf bz{sn] v'a ?rfOPsf] rnlrq lyof] . ba+u bz{snfO{ dg kg'{sf k5f8L rnlrq leqsf w]/} s'/fn] sfd u/]sf] 5 . t/, g]kfnL lgb]{zsn] Tof] bv]sf 5}gg\ pgLx¿nfO{ olt yfxf 5 . rnlrqsf] lx/f]nfO{ k'ln;sf] e"ldsf lbg'k5{ . clxn] ;'l6ªdf hfg nfu]sf tL rnlrqsf lgdf{tfn] lx/f]nfO{ k|x/Lsf] e"ldsfdf k|:t't u/]s} sf/0f ba+u h:t} lx6 x'G5 eGg] dxŒjfsfª\Iff kfn]sf 5g\ .
ef/tLo kfZj{ufos k|zfGt tfdfªsf] k5fl8 nfUbf b'O{hgf lgb]{zsn] kf]:6/ 6f“;]sf] k};f;d]t p7fpg g;s]sf] oyfy{nfO{ dgg ub}{ lgdf{tfx¿ ;'w|]nfg ls eGg] ck]Iff w]/}n] u/]sf lyP, t/ Tof] b]lvPg .
gf/fo0f /fodfemL lgb]{lzt …uf]vf{kN6gÚ n] /fd|f] Jofkf/ u/]kl5 w]/} lgdf{tfn] rnlrqsf] sG6]gdf Wofg lbPgg\ dfq} k|zfGtsf] qm]hnfO{ x]/] . k|zfGt x'g]lalQs} rnlrq rN5 eGg] ;f]r]/ lgb]{zs r'GgLnfn l3ld/]n] …lsg lsgÚ agfP . rnlrqsf] Jofkf/ olt gfh's eof] sf7df8f}“sf leQfdf kf]:6/ 6f“;]sf] vr{;d]t p7]g .
t;y{, clxn] hlt lgdf{tf …n'6Ú h:t} rnlrq agfp“5' eg]/ nfu]sf 5g\, ltgn] a'em\g h?/L 5– ;fgf] d]xgtdf n'6 agfpg ;ls“b}g . Tof]eGbf klg dxŒjk"0f{ t n'6 lsg rNof] . n'6sf s'g k|;ª\un] bz{snfO{ k6s–k6s xndf cfpg k|]l/t u¥of], a'emg h?/L 5 . cGoyf n'6 agfP/ 6fpsfdf xft nufP/ a:g'sf] ljsNk x'g]5}g .
