jif{ @!, c+s !^, @)^( ;fpg !* ut] laxLaf/

gofFlbNnL÷lbNnL pRr cbfntn] !% jif{d'lgsf s]6L;Fu lax]kl5 ;Def]u ug'{nfO{ klg anfTsf/ g} dflgg] lg0f{o u/]sf] Ph]G;Lx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . pRr cbfntn] ut cfOtaf/ u/]sf] lg0f{odf ljjflxt !% jif{d'lgsf s]6Lsf] ;xdltdf ;Def]u ul/P klg To;nfO{ anfTsf/ g} dflgg] pNn]v 5 . o:tf dfldnfdf gfaflnusf] ;xdltsf] s'g} cy{ g/x]sf] / k'?ifn] wfld{s clwsf/cGtu{t s'g} ;+/If0f gkfpg] cbfntn] hgfPsf] 5 .

sfo{sf/L d'Vo GofofwLz Ps] l;sf/L cWoIf /x]sf] tLg ;b:oLo h'/Ln] !% jif{d'lgsL kTgL;Fu ;Def]u ug{' cfOkL;L -OlG8og Kofg]n sf]8_ #&% cGtu{t Ps ck/fw xf] eGb} of] sfg'gsf] s'g} ckjfb gx'g] / s8fOk"j{s sfg'g nfu' ul/g'k5{ eg]sf] 5 .

GofofwLzsf] lg0f{odf o:tf dfldnfdf gfaflnu kTgLsf] ;xdltsf] s'g} cf}lrTo gx'g] elgPsf] 5 . ;Def]uaf/] gfaflnusf] ;xdltnfO{ sfg'gL dfGotf lbg g;lsg] / pgsf] lax] eP÷gePsf] tYon] s'g} km/s gkg]{ pNn]v 5 . gfaflnu kTgLaf/] >Ldfg÷>LdtL ;Da4kIfsf lghL sfg'g o; dfldnfdf nfu" x'g g;Sg] h'/Ln] eg]sf] 5 .

h'/Ln] dlxnfsf] ljjfx / ;Def]usf nflu ;xdltsf] ;xL pd]/;DaGwL ef/tLo b08;+lxtf, lxGb' ljjfx clwlgod / afnljjfx /f]syfdsf ljleGg k|fjwfgdfly p7fOPsf k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf of] cfb]z lbPsf] xf] .

cbfntdf ckx/0f;DaGwL wf/f #^# jf anfTsf/L;DaGwL wf/f #&^ cGtu{t k/]sf] d'2f gfaflnu s]6Ln] cfˆgf] /fhLv';Ln] ljjfx u/]sf] aofg lbPsf] cfwf/df vf/]h ug{ ;lsg]÷g;lsg] k|Zg p7fOPsf] lyof] . cbfntn] o:tf dfldnfdf s]6Lsf] pd]/ !^ jif{eGbfdfly / ljjfxkl5 ;Def]u ug{ ;xdlt hgfPsf] ePdfq anfTsf/sf d'2f sfg'gcg';f/ vf/]h ug{ ;lsg] cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] 5 .

a]nfot cfly{s ;+s6 tkm{

nG8g÷ a]nfot s]xL bzs otfb]lvs} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] dGbLaf6 u'lh|Psf] PPkmkLn] hgfPsf] 5 . s]xL dlxgfb]lv dGbL;Fu ;+3if{ ul//x]sf] a]nfot clxn] klg dGbLaf6 aflx/ cfpg g;s]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . a]nfotdf nuftf/ t];|f] q}dfl;sdf klg cy{tGq ;+s'rgdf k/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . a]nfotsf] /fli6«o tYof+s sfof{noåf/f hf/L ul/Psf] cfFs8fcg';f/ a]nfotsf] s'n ufx{:y pTkfbgdf klg of] cjlwdf sdL cfPsf] 5 .

clk|nb]lv h'g dlxgfsf] aLrdf z"Go bzdna ;ft k|ltztn] s'n ufx{:y pTkfbgdf x|f; cfPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] x|f; ck]IffeGbf w]/} ePsf] pNn]v 5 . jif{sf] klxnf] q}dfl;sdf a]nfotL cy{tGq z"Go bzdna tLg k|ltztn] ;+s'rg ePsf] lyof] .

o:tf] x|f; nuftf/ t];|f] q}dfl;sdf klg ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . t];|f] q}dfl;ssf] dGbLsf nflu k|d'v sf/0f ejg lgdf{0f If]qdf tLj|?kdf cfPsf] sdLnfO{ dflgPsf] tYof+s klg sfof{non] b]vfPsf] 5 . ljQdGqL hh{ cf];af]g{n] cy{tGqdf s}of}+ ;d:of b]lvPsf] / tL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;do nfUg] k|ltlqmof lbP . a]nfot oltv]/ cfˆgf] b]zleqs} / aflx/sf] C0f ;+s6;Fu klg h'lem/x]sf] cy{zf:qsf hfgsf/x¿sf] egfO 5 .

t/, ljkIfL n]a/ kf6L{n] eg] ;/sf/sf] cfly{s of]hgf c;kmn ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf] 5 . ljkIfL n]a/ kf6L{sf g]tf P8 af]N;n] oL cfFs8fx¿af6 ljQdGqLsf] lgb|f hlt;Sof] rfF8} v'Ng'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\sb . pgn] ;/sf/sf cfly{s sfo{qmdx¿df Jofks kl/jt{g Nofpg] cfjZos /x]sf] klg v'nfPsf 5g\ .

/fi6«kltnfO{ dg]{ 8/

?;L /fi6«klt Enflbld/ k'l6g vfgf vfg'eGbf klxnf k];]j/ JolQmsf] ;xof]udf vfgfsf] k/LIf0f ug{ nufpF5g\ eGg] Ph]G;Lx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . pgn] k|To]sk6s vfgf k/LIf0f u/fpg'sf] sf/0f vfgfdf ljif ld;fPsf] x'g;Sg] cfz+sf /x]sf] elgPsf] 5 . k'l6gnfO{ cfˆgf] vfgfdf ljif ld;fOPsf] 5 ls eGg] z+sf nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . pgn] cfkm"nfO{ dfg{ vfgfdf ljif ld;fpg ;lsg] z+sf kfn]/ a;]sf] ;dfrf/df cfPsf] 5 . k'l6gsf k"j{ efG;]n] xfn} o:tf] v'nf;f u/]sf x'g\ .

k'l6gsf efG;] luN; a|]uf8{n] k'l6gsf nflu kfSg] x/]s kl/sf/sf] 6]:6 klxnf ug{] u5{g\ . pgL ljZjsf zlQmzfnL g]tfsf] efG;fdf sfd ug]{x¿sf] ;+u7gsf ;+:yfks x'g\ . ?;L /fi6«klt k'l6g xfnsf lbgx¿df ?;df lgs} sl7gfOsf] ;fdgf ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLdfly wfFwnL u/]/ r'gfj lht]sf] cf/f]k klg 5 . ljkIfLx¿n] d:sf]sf ;8sdf k|foM k'l6g lj/f]wL gf/f nufpg] u/]sf 5g\ . t/, /fi6«klt k'l6gn] cfGbf]ngk|lt s'g} k|ltlqmof lbg] u/]sf 5}gg\ . a? cfk"mnfO{ vfgfdf ljif xfn]/ dfg{] if8\oGq x'g] z+s}z+sfdf kLl8t ePsf 5g\ .

s;n] s] eg]
xfdL klg Tolt nf6f t 5}gf} lg M

oltv]/ Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 r'gfjsf] ldlt ;f/f}+, & d+l;/df r'gfj gx'g] lglZrt eof] eGb} x'g'x'G5 . r}t–a}zfvlt/sf nflu r'gfj ;f/f}+ / To;kl5 dfq ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ agfpg] ljifodf s'/f u/f}F elg/xg'ePsf] 5, pxfF . pxfFn] o:tf s'/f w]/}k6s bf]xf]¥ofpFb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/, xfdL klg Tolt nf6f t 5}gf}+ lg Û

of] r'gfjnfO{ xfdLn] c;+j}wflgs 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5f}+ . o:tf] c;+j}wflgs 7x/ ul/Psf] r'gfjnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] csf]{ ldlt ;fg]{ s'/fdf xfdL ;xdt x'g ;Sb}gf}+ . c;+j}wflgs r'gfj xfdL :jLsf/ ug{ tof/ 5}gf}+ . To;}n] r'gfjsf] ldlt ;fg]{ cy{xLg k|:tfjdf xfdL s;/L ;xdt x'G5f}+ eg]/ ;f]Rg'ePsf] 5, pxfFx¿n] <

;xdltsf nflu ;aeGbf klxn] b'3{6gfpGd'v d'n'ssf] /fhgLltnfO{ ;+j}wflgs lnsleq Nofpg'k¥of] . /fhgLltnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/fleq Nofpg ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug'{ h?/L 5 . To;sf lglDt /fhgLlts ;xdltdf ;+j}wflgs af6f] vf]hL ug'{k¥of] . ;+j}wflgs lnsleq d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt k|j]z u/]kl5 dfq r'gfjdf hfg] ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ ;lsG5 . r'gfj ;+ljwfg;efs} nflu ug]{ jf ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;d]t sfd ug]{ u/L ;+;bLo r'gfj ug]{ eGg]df 5nkmn x'g ;S5 . t/, clxn]rflxF oL ljsNkdfly s'g} klg 5nkmn x'g ;Sb}g . 

gofF klqsf jfdb]j uf}td

o;y{ gofF hgdtsf] cfjZostf 5

g]kfnsf] jt{dfg l:yltdf s'g} klg ;+:yf alnof] b]lvGg . /fi6«kltnfO{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] clwsf/ljxLg agfPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL Ps sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf] ?kdf alnof] x'g'kg]{ xf], t/ sfdrnfp ;/sf/sf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ l:jsf/]kl5 ;f] kb klg sdhf]/ 7xl/Psf] 5 . ;+;b\ 5}g . Gofofnon] /fhgLlts dfldnfdf x:tIf]k gug]{ c7f]6 lnP/ a;]sf] 5 . ;]gf Pp6f alnof] ;+:yf xf], t/ b]zdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] ;+s6 gcfOkbf{;Dd of] ;lqmo xf];\ eg]/ s;}n] rfxFb}gg\ . hgtfn] g]tfx¿nfO{ ufnL u/]s} 5g\, t/ hgefjgfcg';f/ s'g} sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . g]tfx¿n] lxhf]sf] hg;dy{gsf cfwf/df x'Fsf/ ul//x]sf 5g\, t/ cfhsf] kl/j]z abln;s]sf] 5 . ljutsf] hgdtsf cfwf/df bnx¿ 7"nf / ;fgf eGg] ul/Psf] 5, t/ Tof] ablnPsf] kl/l:yltdf rl/tfy{ dfGg ;lsGg . To;}n] s'g bn slt kfgLdf /x]5 eg]/ 5'§Øfpg' ckl/xfo{ 5 . ljutsf] bnut zlQmsf] cfwf/ lnP/ ;xdlt ub}{ hfg ldNb}g lsgeg] bnx¿n] cf–cfˆgf ljrf/ gabn] klg hgtfn] cfˆgf] dt w]/} xb;Dd abln;s]sf 5g\ . h'g dflg;n] h'g bnnfO{ dt lbPsf x'g\, ;f] dflg;n] ;fxL bnnfO{ k'gM dt lbg] ;Defjgf sd b]lvG5 .   

cGgk"0f{ cflbTodfg >]i7

lzlj/sf] e|i6frf/df clVtof/sf lrDd cfFvf

clVtof/n] lzlj/df ePsf] o:tf] rlr{t e|i6frf/sf08df 5fgljg u/]/ cfˆgf] IfdtfnfO{ k|bz{g ug{ cfF6 ug'{k5{ . clVtof/sf lhDd]jf/ kIfn] s'g} klg kbsf] nf]e gu/L o:tf] cj;/nfO{ u'dfpg' x'Fb}g . lg8/ eO{ ;+ljwfg / sfg'gadf]lhd cfˆgf] If]qflwsf/nfO{ cfTd;ft\ u/L lxDdtsf ;fy o; ljifosf] 5fgljg sfo{ cufl8 a9fpg tTk/tf b]vfpg}k5{ . o; ljifonfO{ Tolts} ;]nfpg lbO{ jf:tf ul/Pg eg] clVtof/sf] klg o;df s]xL g s]xL :jfy{ 5 eGg] hgtfn] a'em\g'kb{5 . lzlj/df caf}{+sf] e|i6frf/ ePsf] 5 eGg] cfjfh lbgk|ltlbg ;'Gg / k9\g kfOPsf] 5 . o;df w]/} dfqfdf ;/sf/L sf]ifsf] /sd klg 5 eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . x'g t ;f] /sd s; s;n] vfP eg]/ :ki6 eGg g;lsP klg ;f] /sddf cjZo klg e|i6frf/ ePsf] 5 eg]/ :ki6 ePsf] 5, lsgeg] a9L n8fs" b]vfP/ ;/sf/L sf]ifaf6 pNn]Vo dfqfdf /sd lzlj/df uPsf] lyof] .

;fgfltgf sd{rf/Ln] u/]sf e|i6frf/sf af/]df kqklqsfdf ;dfrf/ cfpg]lalQs} To;df ;f]wk'5 ug]{ clVtof/n] lzlj/df ePsf] e|i6frf/sf] af/]df lbglbg} s'/f cfO/xFbf klg To;df 5fgljg eO/x]sf] 5 eg]/ clVtof/n] eGg ;s]sf] 5}g . 

;dfrf/kq ljsf; e§/fO{

ca ldNg t ;d:of g} 5

lj:tfl/t a}7seGbf klxn] Pp6f ljrf/ ;d"x ls/0fx¿n] cnu kf6L{ agfO;Sg' ePsf] 5 . k|r08n] ls/0fsf] kf6L{nfO{ ;d]t dxflwj]zgdf ;Fu} hfpF eGb} pRr hgjfbaf6 ljifox¿nfO{ 5nkmn ug]{ k|lta4tf /fVg'eof] . of] cToGt cfjZos klg lyof] . g]kfnL hgtf / xfd|f sfo{stf{n] Pdfcf]jfbL kf6L{ km'6]sf] b]Vg rfx]sf lyPgg\ . of] b'ef{Uo g} xf] . ?;df ;g\ !()# df af]N;]les / d]G;]les eg]/ kf6L{ km'6Øf] / km]l/ !()$ df kf6L{ Pstf klg eof] . sfo{stf{n] k|Zg p7fP, of] km'6\g] / h'6\g] s] gf6s u/]sf] xf] < o:t} ;Gbe{df n]lggn] eGg' ePsf] 5, …s'/f t ldn]sf] 5}g t/ dhb'/ / hgtfn] ltdLx¿ ldn]/ hfpm eg], To;}n] ldn]sf xf}+ .Ú xfd|f] kf6L{leq klg ToxL l:ylt xf] . g]kfnL hgtf / xfd|f sfo{stf{n] ltdLx¿ km'6\g x'Fb}g elg/x]sf 5g\ . t/, ldNg] cfXjfg u/] klg ljrf/df b[li6sf]0fdf w]/} 6f9f k'lu;lsPsfn] ldNg ;d:of g} 5 .  

 /fhwfgL jfdb]j If]qL

/fhf dx]Gb|n] g]kfnsf :jtGqf x}l;ot jufPsfx'g

ef/t lj/f]w / ef/t ;dy{g g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwdf cS;/ rrf{ x'g] zAbx¿ x'g\ . /fhf dx]Gb|nfO{ ef/tsf] ;+:yfkg / g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts / af}l4s hdftsf] Pp6f ;d"xn] -To;df afa'/fd e§/fO{ klg kb{5g\_ …ef/tlj/f]wL /fi6«jfbÚsf] kof{o ePsf] ?kdf k|:t't ug]{ sf]l;; u5{g\ obfsbf . t/ dx]Gb|n] g]kfnsf] :jtGq x}l;otnfO{ l;4fGttM / Jojxf/df g]kfn aflx/ dgf]j}1flgs ?kdf hgtfdf :yflkt u/]sf x'g\ . pgsf] / jLkL sf]O/fnfsf] ;femf / ;dfg c;kmntf g]kfndf k|hftflGqs Joj:yf :yflkt ug{ g;Sg' of /fhf / g]kfnL sf+u|];aLrsf] c;dembf/L 36fpg g;Sg' xf] . aLkLn] /fhfsf] / cfˆgf] 3fF6L hf]l8Psf] cfˆgf] lgisif{ ;fj{hlgs ubf{ dx]Gb|sf] lgwg eO;s]sf] lyof] . t/ aLkLsf] dfGotfnfO{ /fhfn] uDeL/tfsf ;fy lnPgg\ eGg]nfO{ pgs} efO lul/hfk|;fbn] xTof u/], dfcf]jfbL;dIf ;dk{0f u/]/ . oBlk jLkLdf sf+u|];sf] Tof] l;4fGtsf] ;d"n gfz gePsf]n] sf+u|]; of cGo s'g} klg /fli6«otf / k|hftflGqs zlQmsf] bl/nf] pbo x'Fbf To;sf] k'g:yf{kgf x'G5 . g]kfnsf] :jtGq, :jfledfg / k|hftflGqs cl:tTjsf nflu l;4fGtsf] k'g:yf{kgf cfjZos 5 .  

cGgk"0f{ o'j/fh l3ld/]

nf]Ug]n] a9L wg sdfpFbf >LdtLnfO{ of}g cfgGb

kl5Nnf]k6s ul/Psf] Ps cWoogdf wgL dfG5]sf :jf:gLx¿n] ;Def]usf a]nf a9L r/d cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ u/]sf] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . cWoogcg';f/ nf]Ug] hlt wgL 5 p;sL kTgLn] pltw]/} r/d cfgGb k|fKt ul5{g\ .

a]nfotsf] Go'Sof;n ljZjljBofnosf zf]wstf{x¿sf cg';f/ dlxnfsf] r/dcfgGbsf] b/ pgsf] kf6{g/sf] cfly{s cfDbfgLdf lge{/ u5{ . cg';Gwfgstf{x¿sf cg';f/ dlxnfsf] r/d cfgGb Psk|sf/sf] qmdljsf;sf] cg's"ng xf] h;df dlxnfn] pRr Ôdtf u'0fo'Qm kf6{g/ /f]Hg] u5{g\ / To:tf kf6{g/af6} v'n]/ of}g;Gt'li6 lng] u5{g\ .

pQm cg';Gwfgsf qmddf pgLx¿n] rLgdf ul/Psf] Ps ljleGg hLjg:t/ ePsfx¿aLr ul/Psf] ;e]{sf] tYof+snfO{ cfwf/ agfOPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . !% ;o #$ hgf dlxnfsf] tYof+snfO{ ljz]È ?kdf cWoog ul/of] . hxf“ nf]Ug]sf] sdfO a9L ePsf ! ;o @! hgf dlxnfn] cfk"mn] ;Def]usf a]nf ;w}+ r/d cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ hgfPsf lyP eg] lgs} d'lZsn}n] cfk"mn] r/d cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ u/]sf] eGg] @ ;o $# hgf dlxnfsf nf]Ug]sf] sdfO eg] lgs} sd lyof] .

To:t} dWod:t/sf] sdfO ePsf ´08} !@ ;o hgf dlxnfn] cfk"mn] slxn]sfxL“ dfq of}g cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ hgfPsf lyP . x'gt dlxnfn] of}g cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ ljÈonfO{ ljleGg h}ljs tyf ;fdflhs tTjx¿n] k|efj kfg{] j}1flgs k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5, t/ nf]Ug]sf] sdfO klg dlxnfsf] r/dcfgGbdf 7"nf] pTk|]/s aGg] tYo gofF ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 .

k'?ifsf] :tg dlxnfsf] h:t} lsg x'G5 <

s'g}–s'g} k'?ifsf] :tgsf] cfsf/ 7\ofSs} dlxnfsf] h:tf] x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . o:tf] lsg x'G5 eGg] ;DaGwdf vf]hstf{x¿n] cg';Gwfg u/]sf 5g\ . dlxnfsf] h:t} :tg k'?ifdf x'g'nfO{ …ufOlgsf]l:6ofÚ eGg] ul/G5 . dlxnfsf] :tgsf] d'G6f] h:t} k'?ifsf] eP/ hfFbf k'?ifx¿df cln a9L nHhfsf] :jefj x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dlxnfsf] :tg h:t} :tgsf] cfsf/ ePsf k'?ifx¿ 5ftL gfËf] agfP/ ;fj{hlgs :yndf b]vfkg{ nhfpg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . vf;u/L kf}8L v]Ng] a]nfdf To:tf k'?ifx¿ nhfpg] ub{5g\, o:tf] cj:yfnfO{ Knfli6s ;h{/L jf pkrf/af6 ;fdfGo cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg ;lsg] lrlsT;sx¿sf] ;'emfj kfOPsf] 5 .

of}g ;Dks{ kl5 lsg yfS5g k'?if <

of}g ;Dks{kl5 w]/}h;f] k'?ifx¿ ylst cg'ej lsg u5{g eGg] ;DaGwdf gofF vf]h ePsf] 5 . a]nfotdf ul/Psf] vf]hcg';f/ k'?ifx¿n] of}g ;Dks{kl5 cfgGbsf] cg'ej dlxnfn] eGbf a9L ug]{ ePsfn] cf/fd ug]{ d'8df k'?ifx¿ /xg] u/]sf] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . of}g ;Dks{sf a]nf k'?ifx¿df …clS;6f]l;gÚ xfdf]{gsf] ;|fj j[l4 x'g] / To;n] g} k'?ifx¿nfO{ cf/fdsf] cg'ej u/fpg] lgisif{ vf]hstf{x¿sf] 5 .

To;}u/L of}g;Dks{kl5 k'?ifx¿ of}g kf6{g/;Fu ukm ug{ rfxFb}gg\ eGg] lgisif{ klg vf]hstf{sf] /x]sf] 5 . t/ dlxnfx¿ eg] of}g;Dks{ kl5 klg k'?if;Fu cFufnf]df afFlwP/ ulkmg rfxG5g\ eGg] lgisif{ vf]hstf{x¿sf] 5 .

dflg;nfO{ ?3f lsg nfU5 <

?3f nfUg] ljleGg sf/0fdWo] vfgkfg / rfnrngnfO{ ljz]if sf/0f dflgG5 . vf;u/L chL0f{kl5 ?3f nfUg] u5{ eGg] lgisif{ 5 . . hgdfg;df bxL, df]xL, cldnf], d'nfh:tf vfB÷k]o vfFbf÷lkpFbf ?3f nfU5 eGg] dfGotf 5 t/ cldnf], u'lnof], lr;f] vfg]s'/f;Fu ?3fsf] s'g} ;DaGw gx'g] ljz]if1x¿sf] egfO{ 5 .

?3f nfUg] b'O{ sf/0f ljz]if1x¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . Pp6f ;b\of]hgs sf/0f, h:t}M clt d}y'g ug'{, dl:tis tfTg', 3fddf a9L a:g', gfsdf w'nf] l5g'{, Hofb} lr;f] kfgL lkpg', dn d'qfbL /f]Sg' /x]sf] 5 . csf]{ sf/0f /f]uf]Tkfbs sf/0fn] z/L/df bf]if ;~ro x'g', ;~roaf6 k|sf]k x'g', k|sf]kaf6 k|;f/ x'g' / k|;f/af6 :yfg;+>o eO{ ?3f nfUg' .

?3f dl:tishGo /f]u eP klg o;sf] d"n sf/0f k]6 g} dflgPsf] 5 . kfrglqmof sdhf]/ x'g' g} ?3f nfUg] d"nsf/0f dflgPsf] 5 . sdhf]/ kfrg Ifdtfsf sf/0f chL0f{ x'G5 / chL0f{sf sf/0f ?3fsf] ;'?jft x'G5 . o:tf] sf/0fn] nfu]sf] ?3fdf 6fpsf], sfg, gfs, 3fF6L, cfFvf;DaGwL ljsf/x¿ b]vfkb{5g\ . ?3f nfUg] csf]{ sf/0f dfgl;s u8a8L cyjf dgf]å]u klg ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do;Dd ?3f 7Ls gePsf dflg;nfO{ dl:tiszf]y cyf{t d]g]GhfOl6; ePsf] klg b]lvPsf] 5 . dn, d"q, xfR5\o"F, vf]sL cflb z/L/sf :jfefljs a]ux¿ hah{:tL /f]Sgfn], gfsdf w'jfF / w'nf]sf s0f l5gf{n], cltefif0f, cltqmf]w ugf{n] klg ?3f nfU5 . Ct' kl/jt{g x'Fbf, lbpF;f] ;'Tbf, a9L lr;f] k]o lkpFbf, clt d}y'g ubf{, clt zf]s ubf{ / ?Fbf klg ?3f nfUg] zf]wstf{x¿n] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf 5g\ .

b}lgs a|; ugf{n] lgdf]lgofaf6 aRg ;lsg]

cfˆgf aRrfx¿nfO{ ;fg}b]lv a|; ug]{ afgL a;fNg ;'? ul/xfNg lrlsT;sx¿n] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . lbgx'F bfFt a|; ugf{n] / d'v ;kmf /fVgfn], lu+hfsf] /f]u dfq x}g, lgdf]lgof x'g] ;Defjgf;d]t sd x'g] Pp6f cg';Gwfgn] kQf nufPsf] 5 . cd]l/sfl:yt :s'n ckm d]l8l;gsf] Pp6f ;d"xn] u/]sf] cg';Gwfgcg';f/ lgdf]lgofsf] ;do kmf]S;f]df x'g] ;d:of;Fu} d'vdf hLjf0f'sf] ;+Vofdf ;d]t j[l4 x'G5 . ToxL d'vdf kfOg] hLjf0f' lgdf]lgofsf] sf/s x'G5 .

cg';Gwfgsf] kl/0ffdsf cfwf/n] d'vdf kfOg] hLjf0f'nfO{ lgolGqt u/]/ lgdf]lgofnfO{ w]/} xb;Dd /f]Sg ;lsG5 . a]nfotdf ^ nfv @) xhf/ JolQm lgdf]lgofsf lzsf/ x'G5g\ / o;dWo] % k|ltztsf] Hofg hfG5 . t/ la|l6; 8]G6n kmfpG8];gsf cg';f/ a|; ug{] aRrfx¿df lgdf]lgofsf] ;+qmd0f sd b]lvPsf] 5 . ug{] aRrfx¿df lgdf]lgofsf] ;+qmd0f sd b]lvPsf] 5 .