wd{ ;+:s[lt
lxGb" wd{sf] k'g?Tyfgdf z+s/frfo{

afns z+s/ jiff{ofddf g} uf]ljGbkfb sf] u'kmfdf cfOk'Ug'eof] . gd{bf gbLdf af9L cfP/ kfgL uf]ljGbkfbsf] u'kmfsf] d'v};Dd cfO;s]sf] lyof] . jl/kl/sf r]nfx? cflQP/ s]xL ug{ ;s]gg\ t/ z+s/frfo{n] xtkt Pp6f ufu|LnfO{ u'kmfsf] d'vdf yflklbg'eof] . kfgL klg ;nnn u/L Tof] ufu|Ldf k|j]z ul/xfNof] . uf]ljGbkfb ;dflwaf6 p7L zs+/frfo{nfO{ k|]d / cfgGbsf ;fy lziosf ?kdf u|x0f u/L ljljw lsl;dsf of]ulzIff k|bfg ug'{eof] . o;/L /fhof]u, 1fgof]u / x7of]u cflb ;a} lsl;dsf of]udf z+s/frfo{ kf/ª\ut x'g'eof] .

>Ls[i0fn] h:t} z+s/frfo{n] klg of]uljBfnfO{ g} 1fgk|flKtsf dfu{df ;aeGbf 7"nf] ;xfos egL pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . k|l;4 df]xd'b\u/ eGg] u|Gydf pxf‘ eGg'x'G5–

k|f0ffofd+ k|Tofxf/fd\
        lgToflgTo ljj]s ljrf/d\ .
hfKo;d]t ;dflwljwfgd\
        s"jf{jwfgd\ dxt\ cjwfgd\ .

cyf{t\, k|f0ffofd, k|Tofxf/, lgto–clgTo ljj]s–ljrf/ / hksf ;fydf dgnfO{ Psfu| u/L ;dflw nufpg x/]s dg'ion] ljz]if htgsf ;fy cEof; ug'{k5{ . o;/L g} uLtfdf klg >Ls[i0f eGg'x'G5–

t+ ljBfb\b'Mv;+of]uljof]u+ of]u;l~1td\
; lgZro]g of]QmfJof] of]uf]˜lglj{00fr]t;f . uLtf ^–@#

cyf{t\ dg'ionfO{ hg' ljBfn] b'Mvaf6 arfp‘5, To;nfO{ of]u elgG5 . t;y{ w}o{ gu'dfO{sg x/]s d'gion] o:tf] ljBfsf] cEof; ul//xg'k5{ . To;kl5 z+s/ sfzLdf uP/ 3f]/  tk:of ug{ nfUg'eof] . pxf‘ lg/Gt/ lg/fsf/ lglj{sNk ;dflwdf 8'la/xg'x'GYof] . s'g} lsl;dsf b}jL of zlQmnfO{ pxf‘ dfGg'x'Gglyof] . Ps lbgsf] s'/f xf], px‘ u+uf:gfgaf6 p7]/ l;+9Laf6 ply pSnb} x'g'x'GYof], af6fdf Pp6L ;'Gb/L dlxnfn] cfkm\gf] d[t kltsf zjnfO{ af6f] 5]Sg] u/L t]:ofO{ ljnfk ub}{ lyOg\ . z+s/n] emsf]{ dfg]/ pgnfO{ eGg'eof] –d'bf{nfO{ lsg o;/L af6f] y'Gg] u/L /fv]sf] < o;nfO{ x6fpm . pQ/df tL canfn] elgg\– af6f] 5f]8\gnfO{ ToxL d'bf{nfO{ g} eGof] eg] pm cfkm} xl6xfN5 lg . z+s/n] lbUbf/ eP/ eGg'eof], s:tf] kfunsf] h:tf] s'/f . d'bf{ stf cfkm{ lx8\g ;S5 < zlQmljgf of] a|Xdf08 rNg ;S5 eg] of] d'bf{ lx8\g ;Sb}g t <

olQ egL Tof] d'bf{ / ;'Gb/L cnk eP . z+s/ klg PsfPs em;+u eO{ xf]zdf cfpg'eof] . ToxLb]lv pxf‘n] k|s[lt?kL b]jLsf] zlQmnfO{ dfGg yfNg'eof] clgdfq cfgGb nx/L, ;f}Gbo{nx/L eGg] b]jLdfly cfwfl/t elQmk"0f{ u|Gyx? /rgf ug'{eof] . ;f]x| jif{sf pd]/df pxf‘sf] d[To' x'g] s'/f Hof]ltifx?n] eljiojf0fL ul/;s]sf lyP . slyt 5, :jo+ Jof;b]jsf] lbJofTdf 5b\d ?kdf cfP/ ;ft lbg;Dd pxf‘;‘u zf:qfy{ ug'{eof] / pxf‘sf] ljåtfn] d'Uw eO{ pxf‘nfO{ cfkm} ;f]x| jif{sf] cfo' k|bfg u/L cfb]z ug'{eof] ls ef/tjif{df ljsf/ ljs[ltk"0f{ af}4 wd{n] rf/}lt/ uf‘lh/x]sf] 5, To;af6 lxGb"wd{nfO{ arfpg'k5{ . To;sf] pkfosf ?kdf j]bfGtdfly lgs} u|Gyx? /rgf u/ / lxGb" sd{sf08eGbf 1fgdfu{sf] k|rf/k|;f/ u/L ;du| ef/tjif{ e|d0f ub{} u/ . of] cfb]zadf]lhd ;f]x| jif{;Dd nuftf/ z+s/n] ef/tv08 e|d0f u/L rf/wfd k|lti7f u/L ljs[t a'4wd{nfO{ lgd"{n u/]/ bzgfdL ;Gof;L ;+k|bfonfO{ ;[hg u/L cfhsf] ef/Tjif{sf] lxGb"nfO{ arfpg'eof] . ha;Dd lxGb"hflt ljZjdf /xnf ta;Dd z+s/frfo{nfO{ la;{g ;Dej x'‘b}g.  ef/tdf z+s/frfo{sf] sl/a ;ft ;o jif{kl5 d';ndfgwd{sf k|j]z eof] . pxf‘sf] uLtf, j]bfGt, a|Xdd;"qdflysf] efio ljj]s r"8fdl0f / cGofGo df}lns /rgf / :tf]qx? cToGt /f]rs, o'lQmk"0f{ / gfgf lsl;dsf pkdfn] e/k"/ b]lvG5 .