eLd PsfbzLsf] cj;/df d+unjf/ a|t a:g]x? a'wjf/ eLd;]gsf] bz{g u5{g\ .

sfg'g Joj;foLsf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng lj/f6gu/df x'g]

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, kmfu'g $ ut] . d'n'se/ 5l/P/ /x]sf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] ;xeflutfdf oxL kmfu'g @& ut] lj/f6gu/df cf7f}+ clvn g]kfn sfg'g Joj;foL ;Dd]ng x'Fb}5 .

kmfu'g @( ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g] pQm tLglbg] ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] k|ltlglwd"ns ;+:yf g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gn] ug]{ePsf] 5 .

k'g/fj]bg cbfnt lj/f6gu/ OsfO{ / df]/ª lhNnf cbfnt af/ OsfO{sf] ;+o'Qm Joj:yfkg / cfltYodf x'g] /fli6«o ;Dd]ngdf Psxhf/ hgf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] ;xeflutf x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;sf nflu jl/i7 clwjQmf sfnLs'df/ nfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf :yfgLo ;Dd]ng Joj:yfkgsf] u7g eO;s]sf] s'/f af/ P;f]l;P;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .

o; /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] d"n gf/f ælgikIf, Gofo / ;'zf;g M xfd|f] r'gf}tL, xfd|f] ;dk{0fÆ /x]sf] 5 .

g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf xl/x/ bfxfnsf cg';f/, /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] gf/fn] /fHosf tLgj6} c+usf] ;lqmotfdf dfq ;'zf;g :yfkgf x'g;S5 eGg] ;Gb]z lbg vf]h]sf] xf] .

k|hftGqsf] d]¿b08sf ¿kdf ;'zf;g /xg] u/]sf] k|;+u pNn]v ub}{ >L bfxfnn] Gofokflnsfsf] PSnf] k|of;n] dfq ;'zf;g k|bfg ug{ g;Sg] :ki6 ug'{eof] .

ljutdf af/ / a]~raLr b]vfk/]sf] tgfjn] Gofokflnsfsf] ljZj;gLotf / k|efjsfl/tfdfly g} ljleGg k|sf/sf l6Kk0fL x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . o; qmddf ut ebf} dlxgfdf af/n] p7fPsf] cfjfh / ;f] ;DaGwdf 3f]lift sfo{qmd cfk;L ;xdltsf] cfwf/df 6'lËPsf] lyof] .

o; ;Gbe{df cfufdL /fli6«o ;Dd]ngn] cem 7f]; / k|efjsf/L ;Gb]z k|jflxt ug]{ ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . cWoIf bfxfnsf cg';f/f, Gofokflnsfsf] ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu af/ / a]~r b'a}sf] ;dfg bfloTj / e"ldsf x'g]u5{ .

;jf]{Rr cbfntdf gofF k|wfg GofofwLz cfpg' ePkl5 cfk;L ;DaGw cem ljZjfl;nf] x'g] ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf]df ;Gtf]if k|s6 ub}{ pxfFn] Gofo ;Dkfbgdf b]vfk/]sf sdL sdhf]/L / ljs[lt lj;+ult jt{dfg g]t[Tjsf] sfo{sfndf lgjf/0f ug]{ ljifodf kxn x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

æGofosf] a[xQ/ p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu af/ / a]~raLr Gofgf] ;DaGw ckl/xfo{ 5Æ– cWoIf bfxfnn] eGg'eof] .

lj/f6gu/df x'g] pQm /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g k|wfg GofofwLz s]zjk|;fb pkfWofon] / ;dfkg Gofo sfg'g tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yfdGqL tfl/0fLbQ r6f}tn] ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

;D]dngnfO{ Jojl:yt 9+uaf6 ;~rfng ug{ ljifout¿kdf ljleGg rf/ ;d"xdf ljeQm u/L 5nkmn u/fOg] klg af/n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;/L 5'6\ofOPsf] rf/j6f ljifox¿df ;+j}wflgs sfg'g / k|hftGqsf] k|a4{g, Gofokflnsf / sfg'g Joj;fo, cfly{s ljsf; / sfg'g tyf :jfoQ zf;g / ;fdflhs Gofo /x]sf 5g\ .

;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL sfg'g zL3| agfpg'kg]{

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, kmfu'g $ ut] . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo k|rf/ ljefu / k|lzIf0f ljefusf] cfh a;]sf] ;+o'Qm a}7sn] g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] wf/f !^ df Joj:yf eP adf]lhd ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL sfg'g gag]sf]n] k|]; hut / cfd hgtfnfO{ ;d]t ;"rgf k|fKt ug{ cToGt sl7g ePsf]n] ;f];DaGwL sfg'g cljnDa agfpg dfu u/]sf] 5 .

a}7sn] ljut s]xL ;dob]lv cfd;~rf/ dfWodx¿sf] ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f;DaGwL ;dLIff ub}{ ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWodx¿sf] e"ldsf lgikIf x'g'kg]{ lg0f{o klg u/]sf] s'/f ;f] kf6L{åf/f hf/L k|]; lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

lj1lKtcg';f/, a}7sn] kmfu'gsf] t];|f] / rf}yf] xKtf sf7df8f}+df kf6L{sf] ljljw kIfx¿ ;d]l6Psf] /fli6«o ljrf/ uf]i7L ug]{nufotsf lg0f{o u¥of] .

jL/ c:ktfnsf] u'7L hUufsf] cQf]kQf] 5}g

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, kmfu'g $ ut] . ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;nfO{ :jf:Yo ;]jf k'¥ofpg >L % sf] ;/sf/ / ljb]zL bft[ ;+:yf / ;/sf/;Fu e/ kg{'kg{] jL/ c:ktfnn] cfˆgf] xhf/f}+ lj3f u'7L hUufnfO{ pkof]u ug{;s]sf] 5}g .

lj=;+= !($^ ;fn ebf}df jL/zDz]/n] :yfkgf u/]sf] pQm c:ktfn ;~rfng ug{ ljleGg ;dodf bftfx¿n] u'7L hUuf k|bfg u/]sf lyP . t/, s;n], slxn], slt hUuf jL/ c:ktfnnfO{ u'7L hUuf /flvlbP eGg] tYof+s / clen]v;d]t ;f] c:ktfn;Fu 5}g .

s]xL ;dosf] vf]hljgkl5 t/fO{sf ljleGg lhNnfdf tLg xhf/ #&@ lj3f / sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf !$) /f]kgL hUuf jL/ c:ktfnsf] ePsf] kQfnfu]sf] 5 .

;f] c:ktfnn] u'7L hUufsf] cfDbfgLsf] ¿kdf o;kfln dfq !# xhf/ !* ¿lkofF k|fKt u/]sf]] 5 eg] b'O{ nfv 5 xhf/ ^$* ¿lkofF u'7L ;+:yfgsf] cIfo sf]ifdf hDdf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

u'7Ldf /flvPsf] hUufsf] cfDbfgL cIfo sf]ifdf /fvL To;af6 k|fKt x'g] cfDbfgLsf] #) k|ltzt k'gM cIfo sf]ifdf g} hDdf u/L &) k|ltzt dfq ;DalGwt ;+:yfnfO{ lbg] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 .

u'7L ;+:yfgsf ;x k|zf;s wd{k|;fb uf}td jL/ c:ktfnsf] clwsf+z u'7L hUuf /}tfg eO;s]sf] atfpFb} ;f] hUuf c:ktfnnfO{ g} lbg gldNg] ePsf]n] lgodfg';f/ hUufsf] cfDbfgL lbPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg' x'G5 . afFsL cfDbfgL klg oyfzL3| k|bfg ug{ ;+:yfgn] ;sf/fTds ;f]rfO /fv]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

…xfd|f k'vf{x¿n] Pp6f ;fdfGo kf6L agfpFbf klg To;sf] ;+/If0fsf] nflu u'7L hUuf /flvlbg] k/Dk/f ePsf] xF'bf oqf] jL/ c:ktfnsf] klg kSs} u'7L x'g'k5{ eg]/ jL/ c:ktfnsf] u'7L hUuf vf]hL ug{ yfn]sf] u'7L hUuf 5fglag ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj w|'jnfn hf]zLn] atfpg'eof] .

lj=;+= @)%@ ;fndf jL/ c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;b:o ePsf] a]nf >L hf]zLn] ;f] sfo{sf] z'¿jft u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . To;a]nf;Dd jL/ c:ktfnsf] Joj:yfkg kIfnfO{ u'7L hUuf ePsf] yfxf lyPg .

lj=;+= @)%# ;fndf c¿n] g} pkof]u ub{} cfPsf] u'7L hUuf ;f]xL c:ktfnnfO{ g} pkof]u ug{] Joj:yf ldnfpg jL/ c:ktfn u'7L hUuf 5fgljg ;ldltsf] u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . xfn ;f] c:ktfnd} sfo{no :yfkgf u/]/ sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] pQm ;ldltn] ljleGg sfof{no / :ynut lg/LIf0f tyf :yfgLo dflg;;Fu e]63f6 u/L s]xL 7f]; k|df0f ;+sng u/]sf] 5 .

;f] ;ldlt;Fu xfn kfFrj6f nfndf]x/ / s]xL cGo k|df0fx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

pQm nfndf]x/df :ki6 jL/ c:ktfn eg]/ ls6fg u/]sf] geP klg To;a]nf cGo s'g} c:ktfn gePsf]n] c:ktfnsf] nflu /flvPsf] u'7L hUuf jL/ c:ktfns} ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

jL/ c:ktfn u'7L hUuf 5fgljg ;ldltsf cg';f/ c:ktfnsf] nflu /flvPsf u'7L hUufdWo] lj= ;+= !(*% ;fndf emfkf lhNnfsf] uf}/fbxdf ePsf] #(* lj3f hUuf ljleGg ;dodf ;'s'Daf;Lx¿nfO{ afFl8;s]sf] gfkL zfvf emfkfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

df]/Ë lhNnfdf Ps xhf/ $(( lj3f u'7L hUuf /x]sf]df ;f] hUuf s;n] pkof]u ul//x]sf] 5 eGg] xfn;Dd kQfnfUg ;s]sf] 5}g eg] jL/u~hdf ;flassf] %^! lj3f hUuf ePsf]df xfn $%@ lj3f dfq u'7L hUuf /x]sf] 5 . ;f]dWo] gs{l6ofdf %# lj3f / lj/+lrajf{df %)* lj3f kQfnfu]sf] 5 .

pQm hUufsf] /}tfg eO;s]sf]n] u'7L ;+:yfgn] lt/f] dfq p7fpg] u/]sf] 5 .

n]= h= rqm zDz]/nfO{ cf/fd gx'Fbf c:ktfnnfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] a'6jnsf] rf/ ;o lj3f hldgsf] klg 6'Ëf] nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfnu~hdf Ps xhf/ lj3f u'7L hUuf /x]sf]df !$@ lj3f dfq km]nf k/]sf] 5 eg] *%& lj3fsf] cQf]kQf] 5}g .

o;}u/L, g'jfsf]6sf] lrnfË uflj;df !$ /f]kgL, eQmk'/sf] ;fljssf] (@ /f]kgL ePsf]df !# /f]kgL x/fO/x]sf]5 . nlntk'/df #% /f]kgL ePsf]df xfn;Dd @@ /f]kgL x/fO/x]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+sf] c:ktfnsf] Ps /f]kgL !@ cfgf hUufdWo] !# cfgfsf] clen]v 5}g . afFsL hUuf w]/} /}tfgf eO;s]sf] 5 .

/sds} cefjdf kof{Kt sfo{ ug{ g;s]sf] jL/ c:ktfnsf] cf=j= )%^÷%& sf] cg'dflgt cfodf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ;fwf/0f tkm{ -tna eQfdf vr{ x'g]_ rf/ s/f]8 gf} nfv ^% xhf/ %## / ljsf;tkm{ gf} s/f]8 @@ nfv rf/ xhf/ ^$# ¿lkofF u/L !# s/f]8 #! nfv &) xhf/ !&^ ¿lkofF k|fKt x'G5 eg] c:ktfnsf] cfGtl/s ;|f]taf6 kfFr s/f]8 (! nfv *% xhf/ ¿lkofF p7\g] cg'dfg /x]sf] 5 .

s'n #*# z}o\of ePsf] ;f] c:ktfndf s'n #*$ k|fljlws hgzlQm sfo{/t /x]sf 5g\ h;dWo] !)^ hgf lrlsT;s, @$! kl/rfl/sf / #& :jf:Yo sfo{stf{ 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL c/fhstf cGTo ug{ cfXjfg

lj/f6gu/ ;dfrf/bftf

lj/f6gu/, kmfu'g $ ut] . k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ Pdfn] ;+;bLo bnsf pkg]tf v8\uk|;fb cf]nLn] b]zdf c/fhstf km}nfpg] dfcf]jfbL egfpFbfx¿sf] c/fhstfsf] cGTo ug{ ;a} ;Dj]bgzLn eP/ nfUg'k5{ .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt df]/ªsf] cf7f}+ lhNnf kl/ifb\sf] cfh oxfF pb\3f6g ub}{ k"j{ u[xdGqL cf]nLn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL;Fu d'sflanf u/f}+ eg]/ cfXjfg u/] klg sf+u|];;Fu o;af/] :ki6 ;f]r gePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

t/ pxfFn] cfˆgf] bnsf] dfcf]jfbL lx+;f;DaGwL b[li6sf]0faf/]df eg] s]xL klg pNn]v ug'{ePg .

g]tf cf]nLn] :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL u}/lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ 9+uaf6 nfu" ul/Psf] atfpFb} :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ bx|f] agfpg] gLlt clVtof/ u/]/ dfq lgodfjnL nfu" ug'{kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o u'?k|;fb a/fnn] oltv]/ ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ g} abgfd ug]{ Pp6f lgof]lht if8\oGq z'? ePsf]n] ;a}n] ;hu / ;r]t x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

df]/+u If]q g+= $ sf ;f+;b xs{dfg tfdfªn] w]/} klxn]b]lv ljsf;sf k|of;x¿ z'? eP/ klg df]/ªsf kxf8L ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx¿df ljsf; lgdf{0fsf y'k|} ;d:of ljBdfg /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v /d]zrGb| kf}8]nn] ljsf;k|ltsf] k|lta4tfnfO{ hgk|ltlglwx¿n] ;sf/fTds¿kdf cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lb+b} hgk|ltlglwsf] k|d'v wd{ g} hgefjgf k"/f ug'{ xf] eGg'eof] .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt df]/+usf ;efklt v8\uaxfb'/ a:g]tn] ;f] cj;/df cf=j= )%^÷%& / )%&÷%* sf] lhlj; df]/ª / ljifout sfof{nox¿sf] cfo Joo ljj/0f k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

l;h'jf ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf pkfWoIf tyf kl/ifb\sf Ho]i7 ;b:o cgGtnfn /fhj+zLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ljleGg bnsf k|ltlglwx¿n] klg dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;fy} sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltlysf] ¿kdf g]tf cf]nLnfO{ pEofOPsf] lj/f]wdf s]xL lhNnf kl/ifb\ ;b:ox¿n] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ;q alxisf/ u/]sf lyP .

dx]Gb|gu/, s~rgk'/sf] æd]gahf/Æ .