Kathmandu, Falgun 12, 2061.

cfsfz–kftfn hf]l8“b}gg\ Sof/] †

– sf}zn r]Dhf]ª

g]kfndf /fd|};“u km:6fPsf] s'zjfxfsf] PkmPd cyf{t\ ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] PkmPdsf] ;dfrf/d"ns sfo{qmd aGb ePkl5 b'O{vfn] /]l8of]df hghLjg c:tJo:t x'g z'? u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo dfG5]x?n] b'O{vfn] /]l8of]sf] e/df b]z / b'lgof“ hfGg] / wf/0ff agfpg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . /, pgLx?n] gfdfs/0f u/]sf 5g\– Ps nf]sn aLaL;L, b'O{ aLaL;L .

lat]sf] rf/ xKtfdf /]l8of]x?af6 aLaL;L ;'Gg rfxg]x?n] ufO{3f6df dfq sl/a rf/ ;osf] ;+Vofdf Ol08og /]l8of] ;]6 lsg] . ;dfrf/sf] ef]s nfu]sf] dfG5]x?n] pwf/f]df eP klg, C0f sf9]/ eP klg aLaL;Lsf nflu /]l8of] lsg] . To;f] t 3/df ePsf] rLgsf] ;:tf] / lskmfotL /]l8of]df aLaL;L ;'Gg vf]Hbf 5\ofª5'ª 5'ofªdfq a9L cfPsfn] o:tf] wk]8L w]/}nfO{ k/]sf] lyof] . cGo PkmPdaf6 306f–306fdf ;dfrf/ ;'g]/ aLaL;Ldflysf] e/ kg{ 5f]8]sfx?nfO{ aLaL;Ln] Ps ;]6 gof“ /]l8of] lsGg cyjf yGSofOPsf k'/fgf /]l8of] dd{t ug{ nufP/ 5f]8\of] . o;}af6 sltkon] u'hf/f u/]sf 5g\ . t/, o;n] klg ;dfrf/sf] ef]s d]6\g g;s]kl5 nf]sn aLaL;L ;'Gg]x?sf] ;+Vofdf PSsf;L j[l4 ePsf] b]lvG5 .

kqsf/x? cnkqsf/ x'g nfu]sf] of] a]nf nf]sn aLaL;L cyf{t\ :yfgLo jg a|f]8sfli6ª skf]{/]zgsf o'4 ;+jfbbftfx?sf] l/kf]6{ ;'g]/ ef]s d]6fpg]x?sf] ;+Vofdf PSsf;L a[l4 x'g k'u]sf] cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . lgoldt ;|f]tf aGg k'u]sf Pshgf ufp“n]n] eg]– ca xfdLnfO{ nf]sn aLaL;L ;'g eg]/ 5f8f 5f8]sf] t xf]nf < klxnf ljsNk x'“bf nf]sn aLaL;L k|;f/0f eP klg ;'Gg]x?sf] ;+Vof Hofb} sd lyof] . ;a}vfn] PkmPdsf] Ps}vfn] ;dfrf/ ;'g]kl5 nf]sn aLaL;L ;'Gg] b/sf/ klg ufp“n]x?nfO{ lyPg . ;fd'bflos / Jofkfl/s ;+:yfx?af6 ;~rflnt PkmPdx?sf] e/ dfq} xf]Og, ljZjf; klg lyof] . t/, ca ljsNk x/fPkl5 ufp“n]x? dfq xf]Og, zx/L / cw{zx/L If]qsf afl;Gbfx? klg ;dfrf/sf] nflu nf]sn aLaL;L ;'Gg afWo ePsf] wf/0ff JoQm u5{g\ .

To;}n] Psk6s ;f]Rg] xf] ls ;dfrf/sf] lgoGq0f jf ;dfrf/sf] lgif]wn] s;nfO{ a9L kmfObf ePsf] 5 < jg k:g g;Sg]x?sf] /f]hL/f]6L ;+s6df k/]sf] of] a]nf ;"rgfsf ef]sfx? t h;/L klg ef]s d]6fpg nfu]s} 5g\ . b'O{vfn] aLaL;Ldflysf] a9\bf] lge{/tfn] of] s'/f :ki6 x'g cfp“5 . To;}n] cfkm}+nfO{ 3f6f x'g] lg0f{oaf/] Psk6s 3f]lTng'k5{ ls < ;"rgf k|jfxsf] :ki6 gLlt tof/ u/L ;L8Lcf] jf hËL clws[t;fx]ax?nfO{ k|wfg–;Dkfbs agfpg] qmd /f]Sbf kmlnkfk x'g;S5 ls † s'g} lbg em'lSsP/ kqsf/sf] sndn] dfcf]jfbL -dfgjclwsf/jfbL_, e'/fe'/LjfbL n]Vbfn]Vb} dfcf]jfbL eof] eg] k|wfg–;Dkfbsx?sf] hflu/ w/fkdf kg{ s] a]/ < xfdL kqsf/x?sf] hflu/ t kf“8]khgL hlQs} 5 .

xfd|f PkmPd aGb ePkl5 lrofk;n]x?nfO{ klg ;fx}| dsf{ k/]sf] 5 . laxfg} lrofsf] r':sL;“u} sDo'lgs]zg sg{/ / sflGtk'/ ;'Gg]x? ca lrof k;ndf cfpg 5fl8;s] . /]l8of] k;njfnfx?sf] eg] rf“bL s6fO{ g} ePsf] 5 . Ps ;dodf kfOg] /]l8of] ;]6nfO{ tLg ;o ltg{ klg u|fxsx? lxRsfPgg\ .

gof“ /]l8of] lsGg] cf}sft klg x/fPsf] d ;~rf/sdL{ eg] cfkm}+ nf/f/fd d]gflgS; aGg afWo eP“ . d]/f] k|fljlws Ifdtfdf stfaf6 ;'wf/ cfPsf] xf] jf kqsf/ eP/ klg ;dfrf/ ;'Gg, k9\g 5fl8;\ eG5g\ eGg] cGt:s/0fn] xf], yf]qf] /]l8of]df nfdf] Pl/on;“u} tf/ tfg]/ ;a}n] rrf{ ug]{ nf]sn aLaL;Lsf] Ps emsn ;'g]+ . emnsdf kq ;Gb]z cfPsf] /x]5 . kq ;Gb]zdf k|zfGt / lgbf]{ifx?n] o'4sf] d}bfgaf6 cfdfafaf, bfh'efph"nufot efOalxgLx?nfO{ w]/} s'/f n]v]sf /x]5g\ . dnfO{ 3t nfu]sf] s'/f eg] Pp6} lyof]– b'j}n] efOalxgLx?nfO{ /fd|/L k9\g' eg]sf /x]5g\ . h;sf andf afnaflnsfx?sf] eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ ljBfnox? aGb ePsf 5g\, pgLx?nfO{ klg yfxf /x]g5– pgLx?sf] efOalxgLsf] pHjn eljio lgdf{0f ug]{ ljBfnox? o'4sf] sfnf] 5fof“df k/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf xhf/f}+ efOalxgLx?sf] sndsfkL / svu/fsf] u'~hg aGb"s / adsf] cfjfh;“u} x/fp“b} uO/x]sf 5g\ . geP nltsfn] To:tf] ;Gb]z s;/L k9\bL x'g\ / < ;a}nfO{ 3f6f nfUg] lg0f{o h'g;'s} kIfaf6 eP klg lkmtf{ lng'k5{ .

xfdLh:tf xltof/df ljZjf; gug]{ cbgfx?nfO{ ;]G;/;Lk] uf]bgf gul/Psf] eP o:tf s'/fx? klg t ;xh} ;txdf cfp“y] † o;n] o'4sf lxdfotLx?nfO{ s]xL l;Sg ;xof]u k'¥ofp“Yof] xf]nf < t/, clxn] t cfrf/ x}g crf/ x'g] ;+lxtf 5 . cfrL k'5]sf] 9'ËfnfO{ eujfg dfGg] t/ eujfgsf] cfs[lt sf]g]{ sfnLu9sf] gfd ;Demg klg gvf]Hg] / g;Sg] ;+:s[ltdf x'ls{Psf] d d'nL s'g 8\ofªsf] k/]+ < t/ klg olt t eGg}k5{– tfhdxn agfpg] sfnLu9x?sf] xft sf6\g] xf]Og, tfhdxneGbf pTs[i6 snfs[lt l;h{gf ug]{ xf};nf lbg' ;a}sf] lxtdf x'G5 . cfh sfnLu9sf] xft sf6\b}df tfhdxneGbf ;'Gb/ / ltn:dL :df/s of]Uo lrGxx? dTo{nf]sdf ag]sf 5}gg\ / < 5g\ eg] Pskm]l/ 708f lbdfun] ;f]Rbf cfsfz / kftfn Ps} t x'“b}gg\ lg †

;b/d'sfd hfg]nfO{ ^% lbg >ds}b

cf]vn9'Ëf . cfdhgtfnfO{ ;f:tL agfpg] u/L dfcf]jfbLx?n] lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd hfg]nfO{ Go"gtd ^% lbg >ds}bdf /fVg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . ut kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv nfu" ul/Psf] clglZrtsfnLg gfsfaGbLaf6 o; lhNnfsf ;Dk"0f{ hgtf ;b/d'sfd hfgaf6 k"0f{?kdf al~rt ePsf 5g\ .

kmfu'g * ut] dfcf]jfbLsf] o:tf] pbL{ pNn+3g u/]/ s6'~h] uflj;sf /fhg wdfnf ^% lbg >ds}bdf k/]sf 5g\ . vfBfGg / s]xL kmnkm"n a]Rg ;b/d'sfd cf]vn9'Ëf k'uL kms]{sf] s]xL ;dokl5 pgL dfcf]jfbLsf] lgoGq0fdf k/]sf lyP . …l;kmfl/;a]u/ ghfg' eg]sf] x}g < tkfO{+ xfd|f] lgod pNn+3g u/]/ qmflGtsf] lj?4 nfUg'ePsf] xf], ca tkfO{+ ^% lbg;Dd >ds}bdf a:g'k5{Ú– s'Gtfb]jL uflj;sf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf Clif/fd bfxfnn] wdnfnfO{ o:tf] km};nf ;'gfPsf lyP . kLl8t wdnf clxn] dfcf]jfbLsf] a+s/ vGg] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ .

sf/afxL ug]{ / cfb]z lbg] clwsf/ kfPsf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ Clif/fd bfxfnn] :yfgLo ufp“n]x?nfO{ /f“s] h'n';df hfg pbL{ ug]{ / ;/sf/lj/f]wL gf/f 3f]sfpg];d]t sfd ul//x]sf] ;dfrf/df atfOPsf] 5 . la/fdL / Pshgf s'?jfafx]s c?nfO{ ;b/d'sfd ghfg / uPsf] v08df o'4lj/f]wL 7xl/g] egL af6f3f6fdf ;"rgf;d]t 6f“l;Psf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] JolQmut sfdsf nflu sf7df8f}+af6 s6'~h] k'u]sf Ps ljBfyL{n] cfkm\gf] gfd geGg] zt{df eg]– …dnfO{ z'?df cfkm\gf] 3/ hfg /f]lsof], kl5 ljgo u/]kl5 r]s u/L Jofks ;f]wk'5 u/]/ dfq dnfO{ 5fl8of] .Ú pgL Ps xKtfsf] nflu eg]/ lhNnf uPsf lyP, t/ gfsfaGbL / cj/f]wsf sf/0f !% lbg;Dd TolQs} a:g'k¥of] . pgL df3 @% ut] h]7fafsf] lsl/of ug{ eg]/ uPsf lyP . @ ut] lsl/.ofsfhsf] sfd ;dfKt eO;Sbf klg kmfN6' ;do uf8Lsf] cefjsf sf/0f 3/d} a:g afWo ePsf lyP .

cf]vn9'Ëfaf6 kms]{/ sf7df8f}+ em/]sf s6'~h] lgjf;L 5lj lu/Ln] atfPcg';f/, ?Dhf6f/ ljdfg:yn hfg klg dfcf]jfbLx?n] k|ltaGw nufPsf 5g\ . Po/kf]6{ hfg klg gkfPkl5 lhNnf aflx/ hfg 7"nf] ;d:of k}bf ePsf] 5 . Pshgf cf]vn9'Ëfaf;Ln] eg]– …otf ;/sf/n] b]zJofkL?kdf :jtGqtfk"j{s 3'dlkm/ ug{ aGb]h nufPsf] 5 eg] otf dfcf]jfbLx?n] ;b/d'sfd / ljdfg:yn hfg k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . xfdLn] of] bf]xf]/f] ;f:tLdf slt lbg af“Rg] <Ú gfsfgfsfdf xftxltof/;lxt slDtdf bzhgf a:g] / lhNnf aflx/af6 cfPsfx?sf] vfgtnf;L ug]{ / Jofks ;f]wk'5 ug]{ u/]sf] :yfgLoaf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . ptf o;cl3 ?Dhf6f/ ljdfg:yndf dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f ug]{, a]nfa]nfdf wDsL lbPkl5 clxn] Toxf“sf] hghLjg cftlÍt aGg k'u]sf] 5 . otf ;'/Iff lgsfon] ljdfg:yndf ;'/Iff Joj:yf dha't ePsfn] dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f ug{ g;s]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . o;}u/L dfcf]jfbLsf] gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f cf]vn9'Ëf, s6'~h], s'Gtfb]jL, /fdk'/, xs{k'/, >Lrf}/, km]bLu'6, sflnsf, snfk', anv', d"nvs{nufotsf 7fp“df l/S;f, ;fOsn;Dd rNg ;s]sf] 5}g . o:t} dfg]e~ofª, Rofgfd, 3f]/fvf]/L, km"naf/L, lkm+hL kmnf6] uflj;df dfcf]jfbLn] gfsfaGbL pNn+3g gug{ egL k|To]sf] 3/3/df ;"rgf 6f“;L kf6L{sf] lgb]{zg kfngf ug{ eg]sf 5g\ . hfgL– hfgL gfsfaGbL pNn+3g u/]kl5 ^% lbg;Dd >ds}bdf /fVg] r]tfjgL lbg] / otf ;'/IffsdL{n] hah{:tL uf8L ;~rfng ug{ bafj lbg], sfo{n] clxn] ;f] If]qdf 7"nf] qf; / cftÍ l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .

;'gLtfnfO{ /f]Hbf gful/stf r6\

df]/ª . ljjfxsf sf/0f ;dfhdf s]–s:tf pb]snfUbf ;d:ofx? k}bf x'G5g\ eGg] s'/fsf kl5Nnf pbfx/0fx? xfn k"jf{~rnsf s]xL lhNnfdf b]vf k/]sf 5g\ .

/fd]5fk lhNnfsf] gfdf8L–%, 3/ eO{ ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] w/dk'/df a:b} cfPsf df]xg v8\sf cfkm"n] blnt o'jtL;“u ljjfx u/]kl5 afa'n] if8\oGqk"j{s gful/stf sAhf ul/lbPsf] u'gf;f] ub{5g\ . ;fgf] hftsL s]6L 5f]8\ eGbf gdfg]kl5 em'SofP/ cfkm\gf] gful/stf afa'n] vf];]sf] df]xgn] hgcf:yfnfO{ atfP . gful/stf vf]l;Pkl5 cfkm"n] ljjfx btf{nufot cGo s]xL sfd ug{ g;s]sf] pgsf] u'gf;f] 5 . xfn pgL ;'gLtf ljZjsdf{;“u ljjfx u/]/ w/dk'/–*, l:yt cfkm\g} ;;'/fnLdf cf>o lnO{ a;]sf 5g\ . ;'gLtf / df]xgn] Ps} :j/df eg]– xfdL s'g} xfntdf klg 5'l§b}gf+}, xfdL ljjfx btf{ u/fpg rfxG5f}+, t/ gful/stf 5}g .

otf, ;'g;/Lsf] w/fgdf eg] cGt/hftLo ljjfxsf] ;DaGwdf Pp6L o'jtLn] xfn} cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sL 5g\ . t/, cGt/hftLo ljjfx ug{ gkfP/ pgn] d'2f xfn]sL xf]Ogg\ . ;fgf] hftsf] s]6fn] cfkm"nfO{ em'SofP/ ljjfx u/]sf] eGb} …hah{:tL ljjfx u/]sf]Ú cf/f]kdf d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf] 5 . ph'/Lstf{ w/fg–!!, lgjf;L ;'hftf sfsL{n] w/fg–!&, sf dx]z kl/of/åf/f hah{:tL ljjfx ug{ afWo kf/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsL 5g\ . ;'hftfn] cbfnt;dIf u'xf/ dfUb} eg]sL 5g\– hah{:tL u/fOPsf] ljjfx ab/ u/fO{ kfp“ . pgsf cg';f/ dx]z / pgsf afa' nfnaxfb'/ kl/of/n] sf7df8f}+ 3'Dg hfp“m egL dlGb/df hah{:tL ljjfx u/fOPsf] lyof] . ;'hftfn] ;f] 36gfdf cGo b'O{ hgfnfO{ klg d'5]sL 5g\ .

s]6fsf] kIfn] eg] ;'hftfsf] cf/f]ksf] v08g ub}{ blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+3–;+:yfx?nfO{ u'xfg{ yfn]sf] 5 . ;'hftfn] klxn] cfkm"v'zL dx]z;“u ljjfx u/]sf], t/ cfkmGtx?n] s]6LnfO{ 5'6fP/ nu]kl5 o:tf] if8\oGq s]6LkIfn] /r]sf] s]6fkIfsf] cf/f]k 5 . ;fgf] hft egL s]6L 5'6fP/ nuL 7"nf] hfltx?n] cGofo u/]sf] s]6fkIfsf] lgj]bgpk/ cWoog eO/x]sf] blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 k"jf{~rnsf cWoIf hLjg 3tfgLn] atfPsf 5g\ .

To;}u/, df]/ª lhNnfsf] pnf{af/L Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf] IF]qcGtu{t kg]{ /fh3f6 uflj;–@, l:yt l;;f}nL lgjf;L d]3gfy clwsf/Lsf] 3/df sfd ug]{ !# jifL{of lszf]/L cfdf aGg] cj:yfdf k'u]kl5 pgsf] 8LPgP k/LIf0f ul/g] ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] z+sfsf] cfwf/df 3/ dflns d]3gfynfO{ klg kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . t/, s]6Ln] pnf{af/Lsf wd]{Gb| e'h]n / ;"o{ yfkfsf] UofËn] anfTsf/ u/]sf] atfPsf] eGb} k|x/Ln] 8LPgP k/LIf0f ug'{kg]{ hgfO{ ;a}nfO{ 5fl8lbPsf] 5 . wd]{Gb| / ;"o{nfO{ klg k|x/Ln] kqm]sf] 5}g .

– u0f]z nD;fn

k"j{dGqLnfO{ kqsf/s} lrGtf

sf7df8f}+ . cfkm\gf kf6L{sf ;efklt Pj+ ckb:y k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf 3/df gh/aGbdf 5g\, cGo g]tfsf] l:ylt klg c1ft g} 5, t/ g]sf+ -k|hftflGqs_ sf g]tf Pj+ k"j{ lzIff tyf v]ns"b /fHodGqL PgkL ;fjbnfO{ kf6L{sf] / g]tfsf] eGbf a9L lrGtf kqsf/sf] 5 . cfkm\g} lgjf;df al;/x]sf ;fjbnfO{ hgcf:yf k|ltlglwn] clxn]sf] kl/jlt{t /fhgLlts 36gfqmdsf af/]df tkfO{+sf] b[li6sf]0f s] 5 egL ;f]Wbf pgn] eg]– …d}n] ;'g]sf] 5', clxn] tkfO{+sf ;dfrf/ ;]G;/;Lk x'G5g\ /] † tkfO{+nfO{ vf]/df /fVg / tkfO{+sf] hflu/ vfgnfO{ d}n] s] af]Ng] < cf“6 5 tkfO{+;“u d}n] af]n]sf] s'/f 5fKg] < t/, tkfO{+nfO{ n]Vg klg ldNg] Pp6f s'/frflx“ 5 . cGo kf6L{x?n] cfGbf]ng -df}g h'n';_ ug]{ eg]sf 5g\ . Tof] cfGbf]ngk|lt xfd|f] kf6L{sf] ;dy{gdfq} xf] . xfd|f] clxn] cfGbf]ng ug]{ tof/L eO;s]sf] 5}g .Ú

;fjb s'g}a]nf o'jf g]tf uug yfkfeGbf a9L rlr{t lyP . o:tf hf]lznf g]tfn] ;'/Iff lgsfolagf g} 3/d} gh/aGbsf] h:tf] hLjg latfpg' slQsf] hfoh of gfhfoh xf], Tof] t kf7sju{n] kSs} klg 5'6\ofpg]5g\ .

g]sf+af6 s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] ;f+;bdf lgjf{lrt PgkL clxn] eg] g]sf+ -k|hftflGqs_ df 5g\ . ;fjbn] of] k+lQmsf/;“u eg]– tkfO{+sf] clkm;df dËnaf/ a]n'sf gof“ k|wfg–;Dkfbs cfp“5g\ /] xf] < 5f]6f] pQ/df d}n] eg]+– xf] .

l8:sf]df Pp6f åGbkLl8t kfv]

– hGdb]j h};L

…P]of, b'Vof] d}n] 9f]sf eG7fg]sf] t P]gf kf] /x]5Ú Pp6f kfv]nfO{ kf“rtf/] xf]6nn] lbPsf] pkxf/kZrft\ p;sf] d'vaf6 lg:s]sf] cleJolQm xf] of] . ufp“df ufO{–e}+;L, bfp/f–3f“;, d]nfkftd} hLjg latfPsf] kfv]nfO{ sf7df8f}+sf] /demd / w'drqmsf] af/]df s] yfxf < ljr/f /ge'Nndf k¥of] . pm -d;“u}sf] ;fyL_ Pp6f sfo{qmddf efu lng'sf ;fy} cfkm\gf] JolQmut sfdsf nflu cfPsf] /x]5 . To;}qmddf b/af/dfu{l:yt xf]6]n ofs P08 oltleq sfo{qmd rln/x]s} a]nf pm leq PSn} af]Nb} lyof] . s]xL ;dokl5 pm h'?Ss p7\of] . p7\g]lalQs} o:tf] hf]8n] k5fl/of] ls p;sf] 6fpsf] / v'§f Ps}7fp“df x'gk'Uof] . sf/0f Tof] xf]6]nsf] e"O“ olt ;kmf tyf lrNnf] lyof], h;af6 p;sf] of] ult x'g k'Uof] . aNntNn p7\of] . To;k5fl8 Pp6f gDa/ lyr]/ Pp6f sf]7fleq uof}+, xfdL b'O{hgf . csf]{ :jLr lyr]kl5 cs}{ sf]7fdf k'luof] . Tof] xljut b]v]/ pm af/Daf/ hLa|f] 6f]ls/x]sf] lyof] . p;nfO{ qmflGtsf/L efif0f ug{ cfP klg lnkm\6 r9\g eg] cfp“bf]/x]g5 . l:ylt 8/nfUbf] aGg k'Uof] . tTsfn} eGof]– …s] 8/nfUbf] < sf]7f t p8\g kf] yfNof] . s:;f] p8]/ cfsfzdf rflx“ uPg †Ú lglZrt 7fp“df k'u]/ lnkm\6 cl8of] / 9f]sfx? v'n] .

sf7df8f}+, h;nfO{ w]/} klxn] sfi7d08k elgGYof], oxf“ sf7}sf7n] ag]sf ljleGg d08kx? lyP . t/, clxn] sfi7d08knfO{ cke|+z x'“b} sf7df8f}+ eGg yflnof] eGg] s'/f p;n] ;'g]sf] dfq lyof] . …sf7df8f}+ hxf“ /fhfx?sf] 3/ 5, b/af/ 5, To;}n] o;nfO{ /fhwfgL elgG5 . p;n] Psf]xf]/f] ;'uf /6fO{df eGg yfNof]– …oL ;a} cfh b]Vg kfP“ .Ú

d Toxf“ ufp“n] efiffdf kLl8tx?n] lbPsf] efif0f ;'lg/x]sf] lyP“ . ;a}nfO{ d}n] lrGg} ;lsg . s]xLsf cg'xf/ t sxL+, st} b]v]sf] h:tf] nfUYof], t/ 7Dofpg eg] ;ls/x]sf] lyOg . d;“u}sf] Pp6f kfv] ;fyLsf] em':; bfx|L lyof], gfssf] Kjfndf pld|Psf nfdf–nfdf /f}+df bxL hd]em}+ l;+ufg hld/x]sf] lyof] . ;w}+ k'mn dGqLx? k|d'v cltly /xg] tf/] xf]6ndf Tof] lbg cltlyx? / jQmfx? g} ltg} åGbkLl8t lyP .

sfo{qmd eO/x]sf] lyof] . dflg;x? y'k|} lyP . km]l/ ToxL kfv]n] eGof]– …dnfO{ t a]nfotsf] s'g} 7fp“df uPsf] jf ePsf] cfef; eO/x]sf] 5 . lsgls oxf“sf] rng / lx“8fO{, a;fO{, VjfO{ g} To:t} 5 . g]kfnLkgsf] t s'/} 5f]8\lbpm“ . ;f/f aflx/L ;+:s[lt Tof] klg ljs[t .Ú d}n] aLrdf p;sf] s'/f sf6]/ eg]+– …P kfv] † cf“vf, gfs, sfgsf] dfWodaf6 oxf“sf] jf:tljstf a'em\ .Ú geGb} h;f]t;f] sfo{qmd l;l4of] . sfo{qmd s] xf] < sxf“af6 z'? ePsf] lyof] < p2]Zo s] xf] < dnfO{ kQ} ePg . ;a}sf cf–cfkm\g} cg'e"ltx? dfq} ;'lgP . sfo{qmd ;dfKt x'“bf /flt ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] olQ g} xf]nf eg]/ aflx/ lg:sg vf]h]sf] dfq} s] lyP“ d]/L cfDd} † csf]{ 8/nfUbf] sfo{qmd t af“sL g} /x]5 . dnfO{ t kQ} ePg . ca x'g yfNof] w'drqm . åGb kLl8tx? t sfo{qmd l;l4P nuQ}kl5 cf–cfkm\gf] 3/lt/ nfu] . d / d]/f] kfv] ;fyLdfq Toxf“ a:of}+ . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL s:tf lyP < To;sf] JofVof ul/;fWo 5}g . sfo{qmdsf] gfd s] lyof] < s]xL åGb kLl8tx?nfO{ /ftf], gLnf], ;]tf], sfnf] /+usf] emf]n lkpg lbOof] . d}n] klg af“b/sf] xftdf gl/jn eg]em+} cGwfw'Gb vfOlbP“ . ;fy} d]/f] ;fyLn] klg hfgL–ghfgL emf]n lkof] . Toxf“ pkl:yt dflg; -eb|enfb\dLb]lv lnP/ aRrf, ljBfyL{, dlxnf, o'jfo'jtL, a"9fa"9L_ ;a} lao/nufotsf cNsf]xn cyf{t\ /S;L lkO/x]sf lyP . s]–sf] xf] df;' n'l5/x]sf lyP . cGo w]/} s'/fx? rkfO/x]sf lyP . Tof] 8/nfUbf] sfo{qmddf ;a}eGbf klxn] Toxf“ rf/vfnsf aQL an] . To;kl5 PsIf0fdf sfg km'6fpg] cfjfh jf===jf, pm=== pm==== cflb cfof] . To;kl5 Toxf“ ;}of}+ dflg;x? em'QL v]Ng yfn] . dtna !% 7fp“df sDd/ ef“r]/ gfRg yfn] . k|To]ssf cf–cfkm\gf hf]8L lyP, To;f] t hf]8L gePsf klg lyP, hf] hf]8L agfpg] tv{/ ub}{ lyP . Toxf“sf dflg;x? s:tf lyP yfxf 5– cfOdfO{ nf]Ug] dflg;h:tf, nf]Ug] dflg; cfOdfO{h:tf . s;}n] z/L/df b'O{j6f 6fnf nufPsf lyP . s;}n] z/L/ km'6\nfh:tf] 8«]; nufPsf lyP . km]zgsf] t JofVof u/]/ ;fWo g} 5}g . rKkn, h'Qf, r:df s:tf † cfOdfO{sf] rKkn b]Vbf dnfO{ pb]s nfUof] . To;sf] ;fOh dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . t/, ;fyLn] klg tL cfOdfO{n] nufPsf] rKkn b]v]5 / dnfO{ dGb cfjfh lgsfn]/ eGof]– …Tof] rKkn d}n] nufP/ lx“8] eg] zfob d]/f] ;ft 7fp“df n8]/ v'§f ef“lrGYof] xf]nf †Ú Toxf“ sf]xLl;t g]kfnLkg lyPg, g]kfnL 8«]; lyPg, g]kfnL ;Eotf lyPg . g]kfnL Jojxf/ lyPg . ;f/f ;fd|fHojfbL ;+:s[lt emNsGYof] Toxf“ . st} g]kfnL 6f]kL nufpg] dflg; e]l6G5 ls eg]sf] t d]/f] kfv] ;fyLdfq} /x]5 . Toxf“sf k|To]s dfG5]x?n] p;nfO{ 3f]l/P/ x]l//x]sf lyP . zfob eGy] xf]nfg\– …sxf“sf] kfv] cfP5 †Ú

gfd Pp6f, sfo{qmd cs}{ lyof] . d}n] ;fyLnfO{ eg]+– …g]kfndf vf]lnPsf PghLcf] / cfO{PghLcf]x?n] tkfO{+h:tf åGb kLl8tx?sf] gfd a]r]/ 8n/ leœofpg] / /f]dfG; ug]{ rng g} xf] . kfv] ;fyLn] hLa|f] 6f]Sof] . cfDd}, xfd|f] gfddf ljb]zLn] lbPsf] 8n/sf] of] b'b{zf < zfob ToxL eP/ xf]nf clxn]sf] /fhgLlts åGb nlDaPsf] .Ú

;Í6sfndf uf]/fsf] ‰ofO“‰ofO“

utxKtf a]gL3f6 ahf/df ‰ofO“‰ofO“ k~r]afhf ahfp“b} ljjfxsf] al/oft lgsfNbf hGt hfg] / /dfOnf] x]g{ cfpg]x?sf] ;+Vof sDtL lyPg . kl5Nnf nugx?df a]gL3f6]x?n] cfkm\g} 5f]/fsf] ljjfx klg klxnfsf] h;/L ub}{gy] . :yfgLo afl;Gbf /lj s“8]nsf cg';f/, oxf“sf w]/} dflg;x?n] ;6\ofs;'6's?kdf cfkm\gf] ljjfx u/]sf lyP . s;}n] t Ifdtf eP/ klg w'dwfd;“u ljjfx ub}{gy] . 7Ls o;}a]nf Pp6f al/oft a8f] w'dfwfd;“u lg:s]sf] lyof] . ;Í6sf] a]nf lgsflnPsf] Tof] al/oft :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] eg] lyPg .

a]gL3f6 cfP/ nuguf“7f] s:g] of] hf]8L O6nLsf] xf] . Eofn]G6fOg 8] sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ljjfx ug{ cfPsf pgLx? ut jif{ Eofn]G6fOg dgfpg cGoq 7fp“x?df k'Uy] . /, cfkm\gf] k|]dnfO{ uf9f agfpg] sfo{ uy]{ .

t/, o;kfln eg] pgLx?n] ljjfx g} u/] . o;/L ljjfx ug{] hf]8L lyP– le6flnofgf] la:;L / ;'>L k|mflG;:sf dflgË]nf] .Ú ljjfxsf] nflu pgLx? lsg g]kfn cfP t < le6flnofgf] eG5g\– æxfdL k|]dsf] bf}/fg ljleGg b]zsf s]xL 7fp“x? 3'd] klg xfdLnfO{ g]kfn dg k¥of] / oxL ;'Gb/ b]zdf cfP/ ljjfx ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf xf}+ .Æ s]xL ;docufl8 pgLx? g]kfn 3'Dg cfPsf lyP . æe|d0fsf] l;nl;nfdf xfdLx? wflbªsf] a]gL3f6 k'Ubf Toxf“ k~r] afhf ahfP/ ljjfx u/]sf] b]Vbf kms{g] a]nfdf xfdLn] klg o;/L g} ljjfx ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf xf}+Æ– k|mflG;:sf dflgË]nf]n] elgg\ .

a]gL3f6df g]kfnL klx/gdf ;lhPsf a]x'nf le6flnofgf] la:;L eG5g\– æla/fgf] d'n'sdf uP/ ljjfx ug]{ lg0f{o u/] klg w'dwfd xf]nf h:tf] nfu]sf] lyPg . t/, ;f]r]eGbf /fd|f] eof] .Æ pgsf] al/oft a]gL3f6sf] Ps xf]6naf6 lgsflnPsf] lyof] eg] k|mflG;:sf dflgË]nf]nfO{ afx'g6f/sf] Ps 3/af6 g]kfnL ;+:sf/cg';f/ ljlwk"j{s 8f]nL r9fP/ cGdfOPsf] lyof] .

;ft ;d'b|kf/af6 la/fgf] d'n'sdf cfP/ ljjfx u/] klg pgLx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ g]kfnLsf] sdL lyPg . ljjfx aGwgdf af“lwbf pgLx? lgs} v'zL b]lvGy] . wflbªsf] a]gL3f6nufotsf 7fp“df z}lIfs ultljlw ;~rfng ubf{ pgLx?n] sf]of]g gfds ;+:yf;“u ldn]/ Pdfn] dxf;lrjsL wd{kTgL ufoqL g]kfnn] klxn] k9fPsf] a]gL3f6sf] rGb|f]bo k|:tfljt lgDg dfWoflds ljBfnosf] nflu 5 sf]7fsf] kSsL ejg lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP . ;f]xL lbgsL a]x'nL k|mflG;:sf dflgË]nfn] lgdf{0f ePsf] o; ljBfno ejgsf] pb\3f6g u/]sL lyOg\ . ;ft ;d'b|kfl/af6 la/fgf] d'n'sdf cfP/ ljjfx u/]kl5 pgLx?sf] g]kfn;“u ;fOgf] uf“l;Psf] pgLx?n] atfP .

– k|bLk kf]v/]n

s]–s] kf]n] ef/tLo u“h]8Ln] <

sf7df8f}+ . cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ e]nf kf/]/ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n] rsf{ efif0f ug]{ /fhwfgLsf] v'nfd~r klxn] h:tf] 5}g clxn] . ut df3 !( sf] 36gfqmdkl5 g]tfx?n] hgtf ttfpg] efif0f ug{ gkfP klg oxf“sf] jftfj/0f lrl;Oxfn]sf] eg] b]lv“b}g .

s]xL ;docufl8;Dd g]tfx? dgsf] ax kf]Vg 6f9faf6 oxf“ cfOk'Uy] . cr]n rf/lt/sf u“h]8Lx? e]nf eP/ ;Ddflgt /fhkl/jf/sf] ckdfg x'g] sfd ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ljZjzflGt /fi6« sNof0f sf]6Lxf]d dxfo1sf] cj;/df cfPsf u]?j:qwf/L ef/tLo u“h]8Lx?n] pQm sfo{ u/]sf x'g\ .

df3 !( eGbfcufl8;Dd slxn]sfxL+ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf–sfo{stf{n] o:tf sfd u/] klg df3 !( k5fl8 s;}n] klg Tof] sfd ug]{ cf“6 u/]sf lyPgg\ . t/, tL u“h]8Lx?n] eg] of] sfd ;f“em k/]kl5 lbgx'“ ug]{ u5{g\ . k|ToIfbzL{ ljZjldq anfdLsf cg';f/, sf]6Lxf]d dxfo1df cfPsfx? ;f“em k/]kl5 ehg–sLt{gdf gfRg yfN5g\ . To;a]nf pgLx?n] ufp“5g\– …jf;'b]jfo, jf;'b]jfo, cf]d gdf] eujtL jf;'b]jfo .Ú

ehg–sLt{g ufpg] / gfRg] qmd cufl8 a9\b} hfG5 . ef/tlt/af6 cfPsf u“h]8Lx? klg uf“hfsf] gzfdf em'Dd x'“b} hfG5g\ . To;kl5 u“h]8Lx?n] w'gL hufpg] axfgfdf dxfo1 :yndf ldnfP/ /flvPsf >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ljqmd zfxb]j ;/sf/sf] t:jL/ kfn}kfnf] lgsfn]/ hnfpg] sfd z'? x'G5 .

u]? j:qwf/0f u/]/ cfPsf ltgLx?n] w'gL hufp“bf h'g t:jL/ /fd|f] 5, To;}nfO{ 5fgL–5fgL kf]Ng] u5{g\ . Ps k|ToIfbzL{sf cg';f/ u“h]8Lx?n] o'j/fhflw/fhsf] ckdfg x'g] sfd u/]kl5 ltgLx? sxf“af6 / s;sf] lgDtf]df oxf“ cfPsf x'g\ < eg]/ v}nfa}nf;d]t ePsf] lyof] . dfS;{jfb;“u} cfWofTdjfbdf nfu]sf sDo'lgi6 g]tf df]xgrGb| clwsf/L klg ef/tLo u“h]8Ln] kf/; ;/sf/sf] t:jL/ hnfPsf] :jLsf/ u5{g\, t/ tL u“h]8L s;/L oxf“ cfP / sf]af6 ;~rflnt 5g\ eGg]af/]df pgnfO{ klg yfxf 5}g . t/, ljZjzflGt /fi6« sNof0f sf]6Lxf]d dxfo1 ;~rfng ;ldltsf cWoIf cfkm"nfO{ /fheQm Pj+ b]zeQm eGg] lszf]/L dxtf] x'g\ . u“h]8Lx?n] u/]sf] pQm sfd /f]Sg dxtf]n] ;d]t rf;f] b]vfPsf] kfO“b}g .

k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/, dxfo1:yndf /fhkl/jf/sf ;b:odWo] /fhf/fgL / o'j/fhflw/fhsf] dfq t:jL/ /flvPsf] 5 . /flt ehg–sLt{g ub}{ w'gL hufp“bf kf/; ;/s/fsf] t:jL/dfq w'gLsf] cfuf]df xfn]/ kf]Ng] sfd x'G5, To;df klg /fd|f–/fd|f t:jL/ 5fg]/ . dxfo1:yndf /flvPsf o'j/fhflw/fh ;/sf/sf] t:jL/ u“h8Ln] /flt w'gL hufpg] axfgfdf kf]n]/ ;Sg nflu;Sbf klg To;k|lt s;}n] rf;f] gb]vfPsf] atfOG5 .

kqsf/x?nfO{ ;tfpg] k'hL{

sf7df8f}+ . df3 !( s} lbgaf6 nfu" ePsf] ;]G;/;Lksf nflu ;/sf/n] cvaf/sf sfof{nodf ;}lgs clwsf/Lx?nfO{ k7fpg t 5f8]sf] 5, t/ k|];dflysf] k|xf/ eg] emg} tLj| ePsf] 5 . kl/jlt{t /fhgLlts kl/j]zdf k|];n] ;+odtf ckgfcf];\ eGgfsf nflu ;]G;/;Lksf] gLlt canDjg ul/Psf] elgP klg ;+odtfk"j{s /fli6«o cv08tf, ;fj{ef}ldstf tyf zflGt–;'/Iffdf vnn gkg]{u/L k|sflzt s]xL cvaf/nfO{ k|zf;gn] kq sf6]af6 k|];dflysf] ;/sf/L jqm–b[li6 emg} pbfl¨Psf] xf] .

o;/L ;/sf/sf] ;f:tL v]kfOdf k/]sf] 5– ;f]daf/sf] ;f“3' ;fKtflxs / k|sfz ;fKtflxs, cfOtaf/sf] b]zfGt/ ;fKtflxs tyf z'qmaf/sf] /ftf] ljdz{ . oL / logLx?n] k|sflzt u/]h:tf] ;dfrf/–;fdu|L k|sflzt ug]{ cvaf/pk/ k|zf;gn] kf“r xhf/ ?lkof“ gub hl/jfgf jf tLg dlxgfsf] h]n ;hfo“ tf]s]sf] 5 . h]n ;hfo“ ePdf oL cvaf/sf k|sfzs / ;Dkfbsx?n] b}lgs #% ?lkof“ l;bfdf lbgsf] Ps 5fs vfP/ vf]/df a:g'kg]{ 5 .

sf7df8f}+l:yt lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, xg'dfg9f]sfsf] ck/fw cg';Gwfg tyf sf/afxL zfvfn] afg]Zj/ hg;]jf, l;+x/b/af/ / sdnkf]v/Lsf j8f k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ &@#( rnfgL gDa/ /x]sf] kq sf6L rf/ cvaf/sf k|sfzs / ;Dkfbsx?nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, aa/dxndf pkl:yt u/fpg lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 . xg'dfg9f]sfn] cfkm\gf j8fx?nfO{ sf6]sf] kqdf tL klqsfsf k|sfzs–;Dkfbs;lxt @@ ut]sf] /ftf] ljdz{, @$ ut]sf] b]zfGt/, @% ut]sf] ;f“3' / k|sfzsf] Ps–Psk|lt klqsf klg Nofpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . kqdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no xg'dfg9f]sfnfO{ kmfu'g % sf] #&# gDa/sf] kqaf6 lbOPsf] lgb]{zgadf]lhd tL klqsfsf k|sfzs–;DkfbsnfO{ pkl:yt u/fpg lgb]{zg lbOPsf] pNn]v 5 .

v} t ckx/0f ug{ 5f8]sf] †

pbok'/ . /fhgLlts bnsf sfo{stf{nfO{ cfqmd0f gug]{ atfp“b} cfPsf dfcf]jfbLn] pbok'/sf] a]N6f/ ahf/af6 g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf Pshgf / /fk|kfsf Pshgf sfo{stf{nfO{ ;f]daf/ ckx/0f u/]sf 5g\ . ckx/0fdf kg]{x?df pbok'/ lhlj;sf k"j{ ;b:o y';'ª l3l;ª / a]N6f/ uflj;sf k"j{ cWoIf dl0fs'df/ /fO{ 5g\ . b'j}nfO{ laxfg !! ah] 3/}af6 ckx/0f u/L nu]sf] kfl/jfl/s;"qn] hgcf:yfnfO{ atfof] . ckxl/t l3l;ª g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf ;+ul7t ;b:o x'g] eg] /fO{ sl/a Ps jif{cl3 dfcf]jfbL 5f8]/ /fk|kfdf ;+nUg JolQm x'g\ .

pbok'/ l;d]G6 sf/vfgfsf dxfk|aGws s[i0fs'df/ Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;f] sf/vfgf dfcf]jfbL wDsLsf sf/0f crfgs aGb x'“bf ;of}+ sfdbf/sf] larNnL ePsf] 5 . ;f] pBf]udf sfo{/t dhb'/ / sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof ;ft ;o @& 5 . pBf]usf jl/i7 clws[tx?sf cg';f/ clxn] pBf]usf] ljB't\ cfk"lt{, vfg]kfgL, 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf, PDa'n]G;, ;Lcf/ 6' / bdsn ;]S;gdf Ps÷Pshgf dhb'/x?nfO{ /]vb]vsf] lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 eg] cGo sd{rf/Lx? TolQs} 3/ kms]{sf 5g\ . ;f] pBf]usf] pTkfbg Pslbg aGb x'“bf sl/a $) nfv 3f6f nfU5 . pBf]u slxn]b]lv ;~rfng x'G5 eGg] s'/f clws[tx?n] atfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . )$$ ;fndf hfkfg ;/sf/n] cfly{s ;xof]udf :yflkt pbok'/ l;d]G6 pBf]un] g]kfnL ahf/sf] sl/a @) k|ltzt dfu PSn}n] cfk"lt{ ul//x]sf] lyof] .

lhNnfdf kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv aGb ePsf] oftfoft ;]jf eg] :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] ;lqmotfdf % ut]b]lv ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . nfdf] b"/Lsf a;x?nfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] nxfg ahf/;Dd} P:sl6{ª / af6f] lSno/]G; ub}{ nfg yfn]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L b'O{xKtfb]lv aGb /x]sf pbok'/sf kf“r ;o ljBfnox?df klg lxhf]b]lv k7gkf7g z'? ePsf] 5 . t/, pbok'/sf] k"jL{ Jofkfl/s s]Gb| a]N6f/ / /fdk'/ahf/ eg] dfcf]jfbLsf] babafsf sf/0f aGb /x]sf] :yfgLoaf;Ln] hgcf:yfnfO{ atfPsf 5g\ .

ptf, dx]Gb|gu/af6 k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ cleofg b}lgssf ;Dkfbs v]d e08f/LnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L ;f] klqsf k|sfzg aGb u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] s~rgk'/sf ljleGg ljBfnoaf6 kf“r ;oeGbf a9L lzIfs / ljBfyL{nfO{ ckx/0f u/L z}lIfs If]qnfO{ cftlÍt agfPsf] 5 .

dxf;lrjn] 5f]/L p8fPkl5

df]/ª . ;'s'Daf;Lsf] xslxtsf] nflu sfd ub}{{ cfPsf] atfpg] /fli6«o ;'s'Daf;L Joj:yf tyf hg;'wf/ ;+:yfsf dxf;lrj /d]z clwsf/L 5f]/L ;dfgsL sIff–* df k9\g] Ps lszf]/LnfO{ lnP/ a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . sNkgf clwsf/Ls} ;+:yfdf sfo{/t sf]iffWoIf xL/f e'h]nsL 5f]/L x'g\ . euf}8f clwsf/Lsf 3/df b'O{hgf 5f]/f5f]/L / >LdtL 5g\ . pd]/n] pgL $) sl6;s]sf JolQm x'g\ .

df]/¨sf] OGb|k'/–#, df kg]{ sl/a !( la3f If]qkmndf /x]sf] rf/sf];]emf8Ldf a;f]af; u/fpg] cleofg rnfp“bf clwsf/L b'O{–tLg dlxgf h]n k/]sf lyP . h]naf6 5'6]kl5 dxf;lrj ag]sf clwsf/Ln] cfkm\g} ;fyLsL slnnL 5f]/LnfO{ cf“vf nufpnfg\ eg]/ s;}n] cg'dfg;Dd u/]sf] lyPg . /d]zn] sNkgfnfO{ eufpg'eGbf b'O{lbg cl3dfq sNkgfsf afa' xL/f e'h]n / cWoIf /fds'df/ /fO{nfO{ a]naf/Laf6 e}+;L lsg]/ cfp“b} ubf{ s]xL JolQmx?n] s'6lk6 u/L @) xhf/ ?k}of“ n'6]sf lyP . cfkm" n'l6Psf] b'O{lbg glaTb} 5f]/LnfO{ dxf;lrjn] pDsfPkl5 xL/f e'h]nnfO{ kg'{ kL/ k/]sf] 5 . cfqmd0fdf ;+nUg OGb|k'/–#, sf 1fg' >]i7, ljsf; sfsL{, e"kfn kf}8]n, hLjg e08f/L / O6x/Lsf /~hLt sf]O/fnfnfO{ xfn;Dd k|x/Ln] ;dfTg ;s]sf] 5}g .

sf7df8f}+sf] kmf]xf]/ l5d]sLnfO{

g'jfsf]6 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] kmf]xf]/ cfufdL r}q d;fGtb]lv @^ lsnf]ld6/ klZrddf /x]sf] cf]v/kf}jf 8lDkª ;fO6df km\ofNg kfOg] ePsf] 5 . >L % sf] ;/sf/ kmf]xf]/d}nf k|aGw tyf ;|f]t kl/rfng s]Gb| / :yfgLo afl;GbfaLrsf] nfdf] ;dosf] ljjfb ;dfKt eO{ ;xdlt ePkl5 cf]v/kf}jf 8lDkª ;fO6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] ePsf] 5 .

o;cl3 sf7df8f}+af6 b}lgs lg:sg] kmf]xf]/d}nf ufp“df lj;h{g ubf{ ufp“sf a]/f]huf/ o'jfx?NffO{ /f]huf/L pknAw u/fpg'kg]{, 6]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{, ufp“df c:ktfn :yfkgf ug'{kg]{, df]6/af6f] :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ h:tf dfu /fVb} :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?n] kmf]xf]/ kmfNg glbg] c8fg lnPsf lyP . kmf]xf]/d}nf k|aGw s]Gb|n] :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf ;a} dfux? qmlds?kdf k"/f ug]{ k|ltj4tf JoQm u/]kl5 sf7df8f}+af6 b}lgs lg:sg] sl/a b'O{ ;o %) d]l6«s6g kmf]xf]/ ufp“df y'kfg{ lbg :yfgLo afl;Gbfx? ;xdt ePsf x'g\ . o;sf nflu :yfgLo afl;Gbf /fddl0f l3ld/]sf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo cf]v/kf}jf 8lDkª ;fO6 ;dGjo ;ldlt;d]t u7g ePsf] 5 .

lkogn] k9fpg] :s"n

g'jfsf]6 . lhNnfsf] ghf{d08k uflj;–@, b]p/fnLl:yt hgsNof0f k|fljsf lzIfsx? gx'“bf lkog ;/xsL sd{rf/L clDasf cf]emfn] PSn} ljBfno wfGb} cfO/x]sL 5g\ . lzIfsx? ;w}+ cg'kl:yt eO/xg] ;f] ljBfno slxn];Dd wflgg] xf] eGg] k|Zg l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .

tLg lzIfssf] b/aGbL /x]sf] ;f] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks /fd]Zj/ Gof}kfg] lagf s'g} hjfkm bz}+b]lv g} a]kQf 5g\ . csf{ lzIfs k|]d kf7s klg sfhdf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . csL{ Ps lzlIfsfn] 5 dlxgf;Dd k9fPsL lyOg\, t/ b'O{ dlxgfb]lv pgL klg tflnddf uPsf] :yfgLo cleefjs /fd]Zj/ cf]emf atfp“5g\ . ;f] ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf kbdf ;f]daxfb'/ tfdfª sfo{/t 5g\ .

zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 dfcf]jfbLx? k|;Gg

k"jf{~rn . ut df3 !( ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 k"jf{~rnsf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x? v'zLn] ub\ub\ x'g yfn]sf] ;dfrf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . æxfdLn] h] ;f]r]sf lyof}+, ToxL eof], xfdLn] vf]h]sf] h:t} eof]Æ– dfcf]jfbLsf] :yfgLo ;|f]tnfO{ pb\w[t ub}{ vf]6fªaf6 xfd|f ;xof]uLn] hgcf:yfnfO{ atfP . s]Gb|Lo txdf dfcf]jfbLn] bnx?dfly ;/sf/af6 ul/Psf] Jojxf/sf] cfnf]rgf u/] klg lhNnf–lhNnfdf Pdfn]–sf+u|];dfly /fHon] u/]sf] Jojxf/af6 dfcf]jfbLx? k|;Gg /x]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .

vf]6fªaf6 k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/, lhNnfdf Pdfn] / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf–sfo{stf{x? e"ldut ePsf 5g\ . Pdfn] ;dly{t cg]/f:jljo'n] e"ldut cj:yfd} ut kmfu'g ^ ut] c1ft:yndf !^ cf}+ lhNnf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn]sf sfjf lhNnf ;lrj ljzfn e§/fO{ / clvnsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o;d]t ;f] e"ldut ;Dd]ngdf cltly ag]sf lyP . clxn];Dd lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf z/0f ln“b} cfPsf Pdfn]–sf+u|];sf g]tfx? ;'/IffsdL{af6 kqmfp kg]{ 8/n] ufp“tkm{ l5/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sfo{jfxs ;efklt lji0f'axfb'/ /fO{ 5f]/Da'l:yt cfkm\g} ufp“lt/ nfu]sf 5g\ eg] sfx'n] lgjf;L csf{ sf+u|]; g]tf dx]Gb| s6'jfn klg ;b/d'sfdaf6 ufp“tkm{ a;fO{+ ;/]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]sf sfo{jfxs ;lrj ljzfn e§/fO{ e"ldut eO{ ufp“lt/ nfu] klg csf{ g]tf xl/ kf]v/]n sf7df8f}+lt/} c•f hdfP/ a;]sf 5g\ . kf6L{sf lhNnf sld6L ;b:o /fd b¨fn eg] ;b/d'sfdd} df}g a;]sf 5g\ . ptf, /fk|kf -/fi6«jfbL_ sf cWoIf hLjg >]i7 / kz'klt;dz]/jfnf /fk|kfsf cWoIf ;Ltf/fd /fO{n] /fhfsf] sbdsf] v'n]/ :jfut ul/;s]sf 5g\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ;+ul7t ;b:o;d]t /x]sf lbQm]n SofDk;sf k|fWofks ;j{wg /fO{n] klg zfxL sbdsf] :jfut u/]sf 5g\ . ;/:jtL pRr dflj lbQm]nsf lzIfs uf]ljGb cfrfo{ cfkm"nfO{ /fhgLltaf6 cnu / :jtGq /x]sf] atfp“y], t/ pgL cfkm\gf] k]zfnfO{ ;d]t e'n]/ zfxL sbdsf] :jfutdf plqPsf 5g\ . hgdf]rf{sf sfo{stf{x? eg] hgsk'/sf] cfd;efdf uPkl5 pt}b]lv a]kQf ePsf 5g\, clxn];Dd lhNnfdf b]lvPsf 5}gg\ .

kl/jlt{t /fhgLlts zlQm ;Gt'ngkl5 Pdfn]–sf+u|];sf g]tfx? lhNnf ;b/d'sfd 5f8]/ ufp“ k;] klg pgLx?dfly dfcf]jfbLn] dgf]j}1flgs ;f:tL lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ltdLx? lxhf] xfdLnfO{ x]KYof}, clxn] v'lRrª k¥of] eGb} dfcf]jfbLn] lxofpg] u/]sf] vf]6fªl:yt bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ pb\w[t ub}{ ;|f]tn] atfof] . olt;Ddls vf]6fªdf dfcf]jfbLsf] PkmPdn] sf+u|];, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLaLr s]Gb|df df]rf{aGbL eO;Sof] eGb} e|fds k|rf/ ul//x]sf] Pdfn] g]tf ljzfn e§/fO{nfO{ pb\w[t ub}{ ;|f]tn] hgcf:yfnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] ufp“df 6fpsf] lu“8\g jf v'§f ef“Rgsf nflu dfG5] kfpg 5f8]sf] 5 . klxn]–klxn] bnsf g]tf–sfo{stf{dfly dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f ub{y] eg] clxn] pgLx?nfO{ rnfpg 5f8]sf 5g\ / zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 vf]6fªsf u|fdL0f If]qdf dfcf]jfbLaf6 lx+;fTds 36gf ePsf] 5}g . oBlk ;'/IffsdL{sf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf eg] eo / qf; a9]sf] 5 . gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f dl§t]nsf] d"No $% af6 a9]/ *) ?k}of“ k|ltln6/ k'u]sf] 5 . Tof] klg gkfOPkl5 dfG5]x? ufp“lt/ kms{g] of s] ug]{ eGg] låljwfdf 5g\ . Uof;, bfp/f, rfdn cflbsf] cfk"lt{df klg rsf]{ ;d:of kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfgx? ;b/d'sfd leœofpg jf Toxf“af6 ufp“;Dd k'¥ofpg aGb]h 5, uflj; ;lrjx?nfO{ gful/stf jf cGo s'g} s'/fsf] l;kmfl/; agfpg lbOPsf] 5}g, ufp“sf ;fj{hlgs 6]lnkmf]gx? dfcf]jfbLn] p8fOlbPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/ ;b/d'sfdaf;LnfO{ ;fdfg cfk"lt{ ug]{ Joj:yf ug{ g;sL sfgdf t]n xfn]/ a;]sf] 5 .

Onfdl:yt xfd|f ;dfrf/bftfn] hgfPcg';f/, d]rL c~rnsf kxf8L lhNnfdf klg ;fdfg cfk"lt{sf] ;d:of 5 . Onfd ;b/d'sfdsf afl;Gbfx? t af“Rgsf nflu ufp“lt/ nfUg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv g} lhNnfsf lzIf0f ;+:yfx? aGb 5g\ . dl§t]n / rfdnsf] cefjn] ;b/d'sfddf 8]/f a:g]x? wdfwd 3/ kms{g yfn]sf 5g\ . of] cj:yf slxn];Dd /xg] eGg] s'g} 6'Ëf] 5}g . sf7df8f}+df zfxL sbdkl5 zflGt cfof] eGb} bLkfjnL ul/“b}5 eGg] ;dfrf/ /]l8of]df ;'g] klg ufp“sf / lhNnf ;b/d'sfdsf hgtfn] To:tf] s'g} kl/jt{gsf] /lQe/ dx;"; ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . dflg; / ;fdfgsf] cefjn] lhNnfsf sltko k;nx?;d]t aGb x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L df]/ªaf6 k|fKt csf]{ ;dfrf/cg';f/, kmfu'g ! ut]b]lvsf] aGbn] df]/ªaf;Lx? klg g/fd|f];“u 56\k6fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] u}/lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ aGb / ;/sf/n] ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt u/fpg g;Sbf hgtfdf 56\k6L k}bf ePsf] 5 . aGbsf] kmfObf p7fP/ df]/ªdf Jofks?kdf jg km8fgL x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

lx/f;tdf ;;'/fnLsf] dHhf

;'g;/Laf6 k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no Og?jfdf lx/f;tdf /flvPsf kf6L{sf g]tfx?nfO{ ;;'/fnLdf a;]sf] HjfO“nfO{ h;/L k|x/Ln] cfb/–;Tsf/ ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . df3 !( kl5 kqmfp k/]sf Pdfn]–sf+u|];nufotsf gf}hgf g]tf–sfo{stf{nfO{ lx/f;tleq tf; v]Ng] ;'ljwf klg lbOPsf] 5 . tf; v]Ngdf sf+u|];–Pdfn] g]tfx? Ps ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ e]6\g cfpg] jf kmf]g ;Dks{ ug]{x?nfO{ klg k|x/L clws[tx?n] /fd|f] /]:kf]G; ug]{ u/]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . g]tfx?;“u} y'gfdf k/]sf ufos k|sfz cf]emfn] uLt ufpg vf]h] klg pgnfO{ …k/ hfpmÚ eGb} g]tfx?n] l5Ml5M / b'/Mb'/ u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ptf, df]/ªsf /fhaGbLn] eg] ;'g;/Ldf h:tf] HjfO{+sf] df]hdfgL kfpg g;s]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .